moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

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v v d d i i Ohio University Libraries Internet Internet Voice and Voice and Video Video in in Libraries Libraries Char Booth Char Booth CNI Fall Task Force 2007 CNI Fall Task Force 2007 Moving Communication Forward: Moving Communication Forward:

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Presentation given at the Coalition for Networked Information 2007 Fall Task Force Meeting in Washington, D.C..

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Page 1: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

vv ddiiOhio University Libraries

InternetInternetVoice andVoice andVideoVideo inin

LibrariesLibraries

Char BoothChar Booth CNI Fall Task Force 2007CNI Fall Task Force 2007

Moving Communication Forward:Moving Communication Forward:

Page 2: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Outline

• VoIP/IM as Disruptive Technology

• Applications in higher education

• OU Skype reference pilot

• Viability of Internet voice and video

library services

• Questions and considerations

Page 3: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Evolution of E-Reference

Email

Chat

IM

Voice/Video over IP/IM

Plugoo Meebo

Skype

AIM

G-Talk

ichat

msn

yahoo

jabber

trillian

questionpoint

groopz

LSSI

Web-based IM

Multiprotocol IM

Pidgin

TokBox

Page 4: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

wikis

Virtual Worlds

Web calling File Sharing

Blogs

SociAL Networking

Mobile Internet

podcasts

Disruptive Technologies

Page 5: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Variations on Web Calling

Examples: Gtalk,Meebo

Growing presence insocial networks

Multiprotocolprograms

Application:Reference

Example: TokBox

Embeddable in anywebpage

No user accountrequired

Application:Reference

Video/VoiceWidgets

Example: Skype, wengo

Free or inexpensiveweb calling

Customizable

Application:Reference, DistanceLearning

Examples: DimDim,Macromedia Breeze

Replaces ExpensivevideoconferencingEquipment

Application:Distance learningand professionaldevelopment

Browser-BasedWeb Telephony

Application-BasedWeb Telephony

WebConferencing

Page 6: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Preferred Client - Skype

Reliable P2P Connection

Free between Skype users

Video or non-video calls

Saves history

Allows chat/ call holding/conference calls

Mac-PC compatible

Popular and customizable

Third-Party Extras

Many calling features

Page 7: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Skype in Higher Education

• Dramatically reduces costs of local

and international calling• Scholarly communication

• International and distance Students

• Flexible learning tool• Language learning

• Classroom collaboration

•Data transfer and Vodcasting

•Security concerns on some campuses

Page 8: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Preferences

text chat

millions ofusers online

contact list

event historypresence data

Page 9: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Reference Desk

Test Location

CurrentLocation

Video Kiosk Pilot

Page 10: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Test Configuration

Page 11: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Reconfigured Kiosk

Page 12: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Extending V-Ref Staff

Page 13: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Skype A Librarian

Call-In Service

Staffed 24/5

Faculty andinternationalstudent use

Voice, video,and text

Send andreceive files

growing userbase

Page 14: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Remote Kiosks

Page 15: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Interacting via Video

Page 16: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Interacting via Video

Page 17: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Interacting via Video

Page 18: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Program Evaluation

• The “what is that?” factor• Appropriate signage

• Staff orientation

• The “everyone’s looking at me” effect• Open connection “exposes” librarians

• Location and configuration important

• Kiosks promising for branches and

afterhours service• Referrals and communication between service

points

Page 19: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Viability of Video Kiosks

• Location and necessity are key - how

close is an alternative service point?

• Eye contact is technically impossible

• “Seamless” service - multiple

functionality is an incentive

• Patron reaction mixed but promising - is

video ahead of its time?

• Technical issues affect service quality

• Call-in service requires fewer resources

Page 20: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

IL Instruction to Ghana

Web Calling and Distance Ed

Page 21: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Web Conferencing - DimDim

Page 22: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Remote presentation to the Futureof Libraries Conference

Desktop Sharing - Yugma

Page 23: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Web Calling in Social Networks

Facebookand MySpaceapplications

Page 24: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Recent Programming

• University of Canterbury library week

webchat and usability testing

• Toledo public libraries kiosks

• San Francisco State University

Libraries kiosks

• Tokbox a librarian

• Skype reference in the MLIS curriculum

Page 25: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Considerations

• Audience and Service Type

• external call-in service

• Embedded Talk Widget

• dedicated service point

• Staffing Model - hours/rotation

• System Triage - call failure, etc.

• Equipment Costs

• Security and Bandwidth

• Social Viability of Technology

Page 26: moving communication forward: internet voice and video in libraries

iivv ddCHAR BOOTH | CNI | Fall 2007

Ohio University Libraries

Questions?

[email protected] infomational.wordpress.com

Reference and Instruction LibrarianOhio University Libraries