monitoring sicklefin redhorse in brasstown creek, georgia … · 2016-09-21 · stage 2016 2017...
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Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
Department of Natural ResourcesWildlife Resources Division
September 21 , 2016 Brett Albanese and Friends
Sicklefin Redhorse-Georgia 2017 Update
SRCCA Annual Meeting, Asheville, NCMonitoring Sicklefin Redhorse in Brasstown Creek, Georgia
Brett AlbaneseZach AbouhamdanPeter DimmickDeb Weiler
Jonathan Davis
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
• Undescribed species
• Candidate Conservation Agreement (CCA)• FWS decision not to list in 2016
• Little Tenneessee and Hiwasee River systems in NC and GA
• Brasstown Creek
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
• Undescribed species
• Candidate Conservation Agreement (CCA)• FWS decision not to list in 2016
• Little Tenneessee and Hiwasee River systems in NC and GA
• Brasstown Creek
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
The CCA seeks “to develop and implement management strategies that maintain or enhance Sicklefin Redhorse populations and monitor the response of the species to conservation and management activities”
• Not harmful• Make inferences about population status
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
Past Monitoring Efforts
Davis (2014)• Seining• Visual Surveys from
Bank/Canoe• Snorkeling
Useful• Spatial Distribution• Behavior
Not for Abundance• Individual recognition• Low catch rates for M-R
Department of Natural ResourcesWildlife Resources Division
• Check trap AM and PM• Record sex, size, breeding condition• HDX PIT Tags
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
PIT Tag Antenna SystemDownstream of Fyke Net
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
Life History (Jenkins 1999; Favrot and Kwak 2018)
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
Fyke Net Data Brasstown Creek Only*
YearFykeDays
FykeDates
Total Tagged Start of
Year
HDX Tagged Start of
Year
No. New Fyke
No. Recap Fyke
% Fyke Recaps
2016 2.5 Apr 19-22 50 0 69 5 6.8
2017 7Apr 10-13,
25-27 119 69 96 10 9.4
2018 4 Apr 9-13 215 165 41 7 14.6
2019 258 208
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
Jolly Seber Open Population Model-POPAN Formulation(Program Mark)
Based on 2014-2017 data
Year PopulationEstimate (N)
StandardError
Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI
2015 578 532 125 2685
2016 368 278 99 1370
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
Jolly Seber Open Population Model-Popan Formulation(Program Mark)
Estimated Parameters
Year Survival (Phi) StandardError
Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI
2015-2016 0.46 0.30 0.13 0.99
Year CaptureProbability (p)
StandardError
Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI
2015 0.05 0.04 0.01 0.18
2016 0.18 0.14 0.04 0.63
Year Recruitment Rate (pent)
StandardError
Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI
2015 0.13 0.43 < 0.01 0.81
2016 0.09 0.07 <0.01 0.74
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
Increase in Recapture Rates with PIT tag Antenna
Year No SicklefinReleased
No. SicklefinRecaptured
Fyke 2017 (%)
No. SicklefinRecaptured
Antenna + Fyke2017 (%)
2016 66 7 (10.6%) 46 (69.6%)
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
Project title: Estimating population size of Sicklefin Redhorse in the Hiwassee River system
Dr. Brian Irwin, Dr. Clint Moore, Angela HsiungGA Cooperative Fish & Wildlife Research Unit
Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources University of Georgia
Dr. Richard ChandlerWarnell School of Forestry,
University of Georgia
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
Categorical Health Condition (Brasstown Cr. Fyke Netting)
Health2016Male
2016Female
2017Male
2017Female
2018 Male
2018 Female
OverallPercentage
Unspec. 0 0 2 0 1 0 1.3Good 26 19 45 44 22 14 76.2
OK 11 4 13 6 10 1 20.2Poor 2 1 2 0 0 0 2.2Mort. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Qualitative Notes on Health Condition (total of all years)
Countmales
Countfemale
Overall percent of all captures
Abnormal fin/body shape 4 7 4.9Missing scales 10 5 6.7Scale bruising 10 2 5.3Fin damage, ulcers, wounds, etc. 19 9 12.4Otter bite 1 0 0.4
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
Breeding Condition (Brasstown Cr. Fyke Netting)
Stage 2016 2017 2018 Male
Percent 2016 2017 2018FemalePercent
Not checked 2 1 0 2.2 1 2 0 3.4Not ripe 0 2 0 1.5 20 40 15 84.3
Hard squeeze ripe
15 3 4 16.4 3 3 0 6.7
Soft squeeze ripe
16 41 24 60.4 0 3 0 3.4
Running ripe 6 15 5 19.4 0 2 0 2.2
Male Female
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
Captures of Individual Fish by Method
Total Captures
All Fyke Net Captures
All Antenna Captures
Upper Antenna Only
Lower Antenna Only
Both Antennas
Year No. No. % No. % No. % No. % No. %
2016 74 74 100.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
2017 150 106 70.7 112 74.7 44 29.3 NA NA NA NA
2018 158 48 30.4 130 82.3 40 25.3 22 13.9 51 32.3
* One male caught in Brasstown Creek in 2017 was detected on Valley Antenna in 2018
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
2017 PIT Detections
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
2018 PIT Detections
• Water Temp/Depth Log failed on deployment
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
2018 PIT Detections
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
Brasstown Creek Moxostoma
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
7 Apr to 23 May 2013
Moxostoma in Brasstown Creek Fyke Netting
CommonName
Scientific Name 2016(2.5 days)
2017(7 days)
2018(4 days)
Total (%)
SilverRedhorse
M. anisurum 4 17 17 38 (3.9)
River Redhorse
M. carinatum 6 2 3 11 (1.1)
Black Redhorse
M. duquesnei 181 91 44 316 (32.4)
Golden Redhorse
M. erythrurum 162 206 19 387 (40.0)
SicklefinRedhorse
Moxostoma sp. 63 112 48 223 (22.9)
Total 416 428 131 975
Georgia Department of Natural Resources • Wildlife Resources Division
Breeding Condition Nottely River Update
• Fyke set at Hwy 129/Smokin’ Q• 4/10 to 4/13• 7 River Redhorse• 1 Black Redhorse
Department of Natural ResourcesWildlife Resources Division
Barge Shocking with NPR
Photo: Virginie Kippelen/WABE
2018 Data• Barge shock just upstream Fyke• M. anisurum: 0• M. carinatum: 11• M. duquesnei: 6• M. erythrurum: 0• Sicklefin Redhorse: 0
Department of Natural ResourcesWildlife Resources Division
Targeted Searches for Redhorse Suckers
• 36 Collections during April in May by TVA and GADNR• Some with poor sampling conditions
• Canoe Float by Jonathan Davis in May 2015• M. carinatum first detected in 2011• M. anisurum first detected in 2014
Nottely River Update
Department of Natural ResourcesWildlife Resources Division
Thanks!