mohammed(pbuh) the last prophet

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    BEFORE PROPHETHOOD

    An orphan of a noble, but not well-to-do, family that lived in Mecca.

    His father(Abdullah) died before his birth. His mother (Amna) died

    when he was six and his grandfather (AbdulMuttalib) became his

    guardian.

    His grandfather died at the age of 12 and uncle (Abu Talib) raisedhim.

    He was known for being honest and truthful before prophethood.

    Worked as a shepherd and later as a trader

    Married his first wife Khadija, and the mother of his surviving

    children, when he was 25. She was 40.

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    He received his first revelation at 40. These revelations were

    compiled later into the Quran; the holy book of Muslims

    The nobles of Mecca refused his call, ostracized and persecuted

    him and his followers.

    After 13 difficult years, he immigrated to Medina whose peoplewelcomed him.

    In Medina, he was a prophet and a statesman.

    He died in Medina after 10 years at the age of 63

    His personality revolves around the traits of mercy, generosity

    and forgiveness.

    HIS PROPHETHOOD

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    The oneness of God, the creator of the whole universe

    Islam is the continuation of divine messages that God

    sent to humanity through prophets like Abraham,

    Isaac, Moses, and Jesus.

    The moral principles of the ten commandments are

    reflected in the message of Muhammad.

    It acknowledges the diversity of the human race and

    freedom of religions

    THE MESSAGE

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    1. The Prophet (pbuh) was unlettered.

    "And you did not recite any Book before it, nor did you write one with your right hand; in that case the

    liars would have doubted." (29:48)

    2. The Arabs were challenged to bring forth something similar to the Quran, and they were

    unable to do so! The Messenger of God (pbuh) said:

    "The miracles of the Prophets (before Muhammad pbuh) were confined to their times. The miracle I

    have been given is the Quran, which is everlasting; therefore, I hope to have the most followers."

    (Bukhari 4598)

    3. The Prophet p.b.u.h. continued preaching and calling people to Islam, even though he faced

    many hardships and was confronted by his people, who were plotting to kill him.

    4.Didnt care about tempting offers given to him and fought for the islam:

    Thomas Carlyle, said:"They called him a prophet, you say? Why, he stood there face to face with them, here, not enshrined in

    any mystery, visibly clouting his own cloak, cobbling his own shoes, fighting, counseling ordering in

    the midst of them. They must have seen what kind of a man he was, let him be called what ye like. No

    emperor with his tiaras was obeyed as this man in a cloak of his own clouting. During three and twenty

    ears of rough, actual trial, I find something of a veritable hero necessary for that of itself.

    PROOFS OF PROPHETHOOD

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    5. Allah instilled great love for Muhammad (may Allahs blessings and peace be upon him) in thehearts of all who believed in and met him. This love reached such a degree that any of his companionswould willingly sacrifice his (or her) self, mother or father for him. Till today, those who believe inMuhammad honor and love him. Anyone of those who believe in him would ransom his own family and

    wealth to see him, even if but once.

    6.All of history has not preserved the biography of any person in the manner it has preserved the lifeof Muhammad, who is the most influential human in history. Nor has the entire earth known of anyonewhom every morning and evening, and many times thereafter throughout the day, are thought of by thosewho believe in him. Upon remembering Muhammad, the believers in him will greet him and ask Allah tobless him. They do such with full hearts and true love for him.

    7. Veracity and truthfulness of his principles and that they are good and suitable for every time andplace. The results of the application of Islam are clear and well known, which in turn testify that it is indeeda revelation from God. Further-more, is it not possible for Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) to be a Prophet, asmany Prophets and Messengers were sent before him? If the answer to this query is that there is nothing thatprevents this - we then ask, why do you reject his Prophethood, and confirm the Prophethood of the

    Prophets be-fore him?

    8. Man cannot bring about laws similar to the laws of Islam which deal with every aspect of life, suchas transactions, marriage, social conduct, politics, acts of worship and the like. So, how can anunlettered man bring something like this? Isnt this a clear proof and sign of his Prophethood?

    PROOFS OF PROPHETHOOD

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    What non-muslims said about Mohammed (p.b.u.h.) "My choice of Muhammad to lead the list of the world's most influential

    persons may surprise some readers and may be questioned by others, but he

    was the only man in history who was supremely successful on both thereligious and secular level."

    Michael H. Hart, The 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential Persons inHistory, 1978

    "That marvelous and gifted teacher created a vast empire of new belief andnew civilization, and prepared a sixth part of humanity for the developmentsand reconciliations which later times will bring. For Islam must be conciliated;

    it cannot be thrust scornfully inside or rooted out. It shares the task of theeducation of the world with its sister religions."

    Edwin Arnold, Victorian poet

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    "He must be called the Savior of Humanity. I believe that if a man like him wereto assume the dictatorship of the modern world, he would succeed in solving itsproblems in a way that would bring it the much needed peace and happiness: I

    have prophesied about the faith of Muhammad that it would be acceptable tothe Europe of tomorrow as it is beginning to be acceptable to the Europe oftoday. George Bernard Shaw, The Genuine Islam, 1936

    lf a man like Muhammad were to assume the dictatorship of the modern world,he would succeed in solving its problems that would bring it the much neededpeace and happiness. George Bernard Shaw

    If ever a man ruled by a right divine, it was Muhammad, for he had all thepowers without their supports. He cared not for the dressings of power. Thesimplicity of his private life was in keeping with his public life."

    Reverend Bosworth Smith in 'Muhammad and Muhammadanism,' London,1874

    What non-muslims said about Mohammed (p.b.u.h.)

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    Muhammad founded and promulgated one of the worlds great religions, and

    became an immensely effective political leader. Today, thirteen centuries afterhis death, his influence is still powerful and pervasive.

    Michael Hart The 100 A ranking of the most influential persons in history

    "His military triumphs awakened no pride nor vain glory as they would havedone had they been effected by selfish purposes. In the time of his greatestpower he maintained the same simplicity of manner and appearance as in the

    days of his adversity. So far from affecting regal state, he was displeased if, onentering a room, any unusual testimonial of respect was shown to him."

    Washington Irving

    What non-muslims said about Mohammed (p.b.u.h.)

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    WHAT IS ISLAM??

    The Arabic meaning of Islam is submission to God/Allah;

    the creator of the universe.

    Islam provides a comprehensive concept to humanitys

    eternal question: who are we?

    Islam is a comprehensive and balanced system of life

    encompassing the spiritual and the temporal realms.

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    Five tenets of Islam

    Declaring your faith (Shahada)

    Five daily prayers and one communal on Friday

    Fasting one month every year

    Pilgrimage to Mecca in Saudi Arabia once in a life time

    Helping the needy and the poor (Zakat)

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    Humanity on Earth

    Apurpose and a design

    Trustees of God on

    Earth

    Relationship with Nature

    & Environment

    Harmony Complementary

    Animals are like us

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    Relationship with fellow humans

    Inherent designeddiversity

    Based on justice &

    fairness

    Obligations towards

    the poor

    Freedom of faith; nocompulsion in religion

    Freedom of religiouspractice

    Special status for Christianand Jews (monotheist

    outlook)

    Relationship withother religions

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    THE QURAN

    The revelation of God to Muhammad (p.b.u.h.)

    It has been preserved as revealed 14 centuries ago.

    It consists of 114 chapters of various lengths. In Arabic, it

    numbers about 604 pages.

    The translation of its meaning is available in English,

    French and most of the worldslanguages

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    Appeals to the mind to reflect on creations and the creator

    Glad tidings for the believers

    Admonitions to the non-believers

    Stories of previous messengers of God such as Noah,

    Abraham, Isaac, Moses, Jesus, Mary, etc.

    Rulings on social and commercial issues.

    THE QURAN

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    What the Quran says about.

    And we sent Moses with our signs; get your people fromdarkness to light and remind them of the miracles of Allah.

    For in it are signs for the thankful (14:5)

    The angels said. O Mary! Allah has chosen, purified andchosen you among the women of this world. Mary, worship

    your Lord devoutly: Prostrate and bow with those who bowdown.(3:42-43)

    The angels said, O Mary! Allah brings you good news; aword from Him whose name will be Christ Jesus, the son ofMary, held in honour in this world and the hereafter and ofthose nearest to Allah. He shall speak to the people when

    infant and old and shall be of the righteous. (3:45-46)

    WHY MUSLIMS ARE POSITIVE ABOUT ISLAM

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    Islam brought liberation and justice for the underprivileged;

    the poor and women.

    No nation can claim a monopoly on Islam. Everyone is

    welcome to enter.

    The Muslim clergy, in general, defended the rights

    of the oppressed and constituted the moral andvocal opposition to tyrants and dictatorships.

    WHY MUSLIMS ARE POSITIVE ABOUT ISLAM

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    PROPHET MUHAMMAD IN CHRISTIANITYAlmighty God speaks to Moses in Book of Deuteronomy chapter 18

    verse 18:

    I will raise them up a Prophet from among their brethren, like unto

    thee, and I will put my words in his mouth; and he shall speak untothem all that I shall command him.

    Muhammad (P.b.u.h) is prophesized in the book of Isaiah:

    It is mentioned in the book of Isaiah chapter 29 verse 12:

    And the book is delivered to him that is not learned, saying, Read

    this, I pray thee: and he saith, I am not learned. When Archangel

    Gabriel commanded Muhammad (P.b.u.h) bysaying IQRA

    Read, he replied," I am not learned.

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    John chapter 14 verse 16:"And I will pray the Father, and he shall give you another

    Comforter, that he may abide with you forever."

    Gospel of John chapter 15 verse 26:"But when the Comforter is come, whom I will send unto you from

    the Father, even the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth from the

    Father, he shall testify of me."

    Gospel of John chapter 16 verse 7:

    "Nevertheless I tell you the truth; it is expedient for you that I go

    away: for if I go not away, the Comforter will not come unto you;

    but if I depart, I will send him unto you".

    PROPHET MUHAMMAD IN CHRISTIANITY

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    In Hindu Scriptures

    1.NAME OF KALKI AVTAR:

    According to Kalki Puran the name of Kalki Avtar will be SARWANAMA.

    The meaning of "ANAMA" is praised one and "SARW" mean most of all, so

    "Sarwanama" means the most praised one and in Arabic language

    "Muhammad " has the same meaning, if we translate Sanskrit word

    Sarwanama in to Arabic language it will be "Muhammad" only difference is

    the language.

    2. PARENTS OF KALKI AVTAR

    "He will be born from "SOOMATI" and his father's name will be "VAISHNUVESH".

    " (Kalki Puran 2, Shloka II)

    VAISHNUVESH and SOOMATI means servant of God (the cherisher) and

    peace, respectively. Prophet Muhammad father's name was ABDULLAH in

    Arabic language, which means God's servant, and his mother's name was

    AMINA in Arabic language, which means peace, so if we translate Sanskritword "Vaishnuvesh & Soomati" in Arabic language it will be "Abdullah &

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    *PLACE OF BIRTH

    "HE will be born at "SHAMBAL GARAM" in VAISHNUVESH'S Brahmin Mahant's

    (religious saint) respectable house

    (Bhagwat Puran, Khand 12, Shloka 18 and Kalki Puran Adhay 2, Shloka 4)

    SHAMBAL mean peace and GARAM mean city or village, so SHAMBAL

    GARAM means a peace full city or city of peace, and this quality & name

    has been specified only for Arabia's city "MAKKAH" no other city in the

    world has been named city of peace. In the Holy Quran this city has been

    called as "ALBALAD ALAMEEN" which mean peace full city or city ofpeace. For reference see Holy Quran (14:35) O God, make it (Makkah) a

    City of Peace". And Makkah is the city where prophet Muhammad (PBUH)

    born.

    VAISHNU-VESH, Vaishnu is actually God's name and VESH meansservant or BHAGAT and man Vaishnuvesh mean God's servant or God's

    In Hindu Scriptures

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    *A FLYING HORSE FROM GOD

    * He will receive a flying horse from God, which will be faster than lightning.

    Riding it he will go around earth and seven skies" (Bhagwat Puran Khand 12,

    Adhay 2, Shloka19-20)

    This prediction is about Kalki Avtar also match with the Incidence of "MIRAJ"For reference see Holy Quran (17.1) and for detail Hadith s of prophet

    Muhammad (PBUH) regarding Incidence of Miraj. According to these

    references Prophet Muhammad traveled the seven skies and there he met

    with previous Prophets, and for this God gave him a horse name BARQ

    which mean lightning and word Miraj mean height and ladder. Please study

    life history of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) for details.

    In Hindu Scriptures

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    In the religious books of Hindus, it is mentioned that the staple food ofKalki Avatar would be dates and olives and he would be the most

    honest and truthful person in the region. Without any doubt the Prophet

    Mohammed (PBUH) is acclaimed to possess these qualities.

    It is stated in Vedas (holy book of Hindu Religion) that the birth of Kalki

    Avatar would take place in an honourable clan. This perfectly fits the

    Quraysh where Prophet Mohammed (PBUH) belonged to.

    God would teach Kalki Avatar through His messenger (angel) in a

    cave. Allah taught Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)through His messenger

    Jibraeel(Gabriel) in a cave known as Ghaar-e-Hira.

    In Hindu Scriptures

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    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad

    www.prophetofislam.com

    www.sunnah.com

    www.al-islam.org/lifeprophet/

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad's_views_on_Christians

    www.islamawareness.net/Hinduism/hindu.htm

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    Prepared By :WASEEM ALI AKBAR

    Supervised by: Dr. Ahmed Al-Atawi

    ISLM 101Islamic Culture

    University of Bahrin