module 7 irregular yo verbs

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  • 1. -go VerbsThere is a small but very importantgroup of verbs that we call the -goverbs. These verbs are:Conocer: to know (people)Hacer: to make/doPoner: to putSaber: to know (information)Salir: to leaveTener: to haveTraer: to bringVenir: to come
  • 2. Why are these grouped together?? Good question! We just looked at the verb tener. Do you remember why the yo form was special?
  • 3. Correcto! yo tengo: the yo form ends in go. So what do you think the yo form of venir is?
  • 4. On the go yo vengo How about the yo forms for: Salir Poner
  • 5. Go for it! yo salgo yo pongo
  • 6. Wait! Theres more! There are a few quirks: hacer > yo hago traer > yo traigo conocer > yo conozco
  • 7. What about saber? Good question! Its very irregular: saber > yo s Notice the accent on s
  • 8. Lets look at those yo forms again Conocer: yo conozco Hacer: yo hago Poner: yo pongo Saber: yo s Salir: yo salgo Tener: yo tengo Traer: yo traigo Venir: yo vengo
  • 9. What about those other forms?? They are regular!! For example: hacer yo hago t haces l hace nosotros hacemos ellos hacen
  • 10. Venir VENIR changes its stem, just like TENER: yo vengo t vienes l,ella Ud. viene nosotros venimos ellos, ellas, Uds. vienen
  • 11. Lets take a look! > saber yo ______ t ______ l ______ nosotros ______ ellos ______
  • 12. Saber yo s t sabes l sabe nosotros sabemos ellos saben Saber is included in this group because only the yo form is irregular in the present.
  • 13. Heres a second helping! > conocer yo ______ t ______ l ______ nosotros ______ ellos ______
  • 14. Conocer yo conozco t conoces l conoce nosotros conocemos ellos conocen
  • 15. One more for the road > salir yo ______ t ______ l ______ nosotros ______ ellos ______
  • 16. salir yo salgo t sales l sale nosotros salimos ellos salen
  • 17. How about if we mix up the forms? Yo _______ (conocer) a mucha gente de Nicaragua, pero mi hermano ________ (conocer) a ms personas de Honduras.
  • 18. Conocer Yo conozco a mucha gente de Nicaragua, pero mi hermano conoce a ms personas de Honduras.
  • 19. Una Mezcla (a mixture) Cuando yo _______ (tener) tiempo, _______ (salir) al parque. Si _______ (venir) unos amigos, _______ (hacer) algo diferente.
  • 20. Una Mezcla Cuando yo tengo tiempo, salgo al parque. Si vienen unos amigos, hacemos algo diferente. Notice how the subjects change in this sentence!
  • 21. In conclusion The go verbs have an irregular yo form: conozco, hago, pongo, salgo, s, tengo, traigo vengo The other forms are regular according to their conjugations. For example, traigo, traes, trae, traemos, traen Tener & venir are stem-changing verbs and also change in the t, l, and ellos forms: tienes, tiene, tienen; vienes, viene, vienen