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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016 Module 1 Terms Used for Shipping Infectious Substances

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Page 1: Module 1 Terms Used for Shipping Infectious Substances · Terms Used for Shipping Infectious Substances Page 4 of 21 . ... applicable to dry shippers) 2 3 The last two digits of the

SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Module 1

Terms Used for Shipping

Infectious Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Overview

Dangerous goods

Infectious substances

Cultures and patient specimens

Packaging

Labels

Markings

Exercise: Differences between P620 and P650

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

What are dangerous goods?

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Dangerous goods

Dangerous goods pose a risk during transport

There are nine classes of dangerous goods

Three are important to shippers of infectious substances

Class 3: Flammable liquids

Class 6: Toxic and infectious substances

Class 9: Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles,

including environmentally hazardous substances

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

What are infectious substances?

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Infectious substances (class 6.2)

Under the dangerous goods classification – class 6.2

Class 6.2 addresses:

1. Infectious substances (Category A)

2. Biological substances (Category B)

3. Biological products

4. Genetically modified microorganisms and organisms

5. Medical or clinical waste

6. Infected live animals

7. Exempt human/animal patient specimens

8. Other exemptions

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Category A – infectious substances

An infectious substance which is transported in a form that,

when exposure to it occurs, is capable of causing permanent

disability, life-threatening or fatal disease in otherwise

healthy humans or animals.

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Category B – biological substances

An infectious substance which does not meet the criteria for

inclusion in Category A and has not been determined by a

medical professional to have a minimal likelihood that

pathogens are present.

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

What is the difference between cultures

and patient specimens?

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Cultures and patient specimens

Cultures are incubated samples (with purpose of multiplying

pathogens)

Patient specimens are collected directly from humans/animals

These differences are important for the classification of

infectious substances

This classification will affect the choice of packaging

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

What are some terms you have

heard related to packaging of

infectious substances?

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Packaging terms

Triple packaging

Primary, secondary and outer containers

Packing instruction 620 (P620)

Packing instruction 650 (P650)

UN approved packaging

Overpacks

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Triple packaging

Primary Container

Secondary Container

Outer Container

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Packing instruction 620 (P620)

This packaging is used for Category A infectious substances

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

UN Specification marking

This symbol means the packaging has passed a series of tests.

UN approved packaging is required for P620.

4G/CLASS 6.2/05

GB/2470

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

UN Specification marking

4G/Class 6.2/13

GB/2470

An indication that the

packaging has passed a

series of tests to ensure that

it meets the requirements for

Category A infectious

substances (Class 6.2), such

as:

Pressure test at 95 kPa

Drop test from 9 m

Puncture test at 7 kg

Stacking test

The United Nations

packaging symbol 1

An indication of the type of outer packaging (in this

example a fibreboard box (4G); other examples

include a solid plastic box (4H2), or a plastic drum

(1H2), applicable to dry shippers)

2 3

The last two digits of the year of

manufacture (in this example

2013)

4

The manufacturer’s code specified by

the competent authority (in this example

2470)

6

The country code of the competent

state authority that has authorized the

allocation of the mark (in this example

GB, signifying Great Britain)

5

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Packing instruction 650 (P650)

This packaging is used for Category B biological materials

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Exercise

Differences between P620 and P650

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

P620 Category A

P650 Category B

Exercise:

Differences between P620 and P650

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

P620 P650 Differences

Please identify three features found in P620 and in P650. Then compare the two packages and

identify three differences between the two packages.

Exercise:

Differences between P620 and P650

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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SHIPPERS’ PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Questions and comments

Terms Used for Shipping Infectious

Substances

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