modular earth submodel system (messy) polar stratospheric clouds (psc) micro-physics and...
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MModular odular EEarth arth SSubmodel ubmodel SySystem (MESSy)stem (MESSy)http://www.messy-interface.orghttp://www.messy-interface.org
Polar Stratospheric Clouds (PSC)micro-physics and sedimentation
Aerosol Physicssize-resolving dynamical module (M7, GM7)
thermodyn. aerosol composition module (EQSAM)aerosol sedimentation (SEDI)
14CO / Radon(D14CO, DRADON)
natural tracer, evaluation oftropospheric OH, STE / PBL transport
Eulerian Transport Schemes(ADVECT)
Lagrangian Transport Scheme(ATTILA, LGTMIX, STATATT)
Gas-phase and Heterogeneous Chemistry (MECCA) based on MA-ECHAM4-CHEM,
MATCH-NMHC8, MISTRA., using KPP
Photolysis (PHOTO)fast on-line scheme
Diagnostic and Output(TROPOP, SCOUT, VISO)
(e.g., PBL and tropopause height)
Scavenging (SCAV)below and in-cloud scavenging of
gases and aerosols
Dry Deposition (DRYDEP & EMDEP)dry deposition of gases and aerosols
Convection & Convective Tracer Transport
(CONVECT, CVTRANS)
Stratospheric Water Vapor (H2O)
Lightning NOx (LNOX)
Tracers & Transport(TNUDGE, PTRAC, TFAMILY)nudging, passive tracer transport,
and tracer-family transport
MBL-Chemistry (MECCA-MBL)switchable from within MECCA
Natural and Anthropogenic Emissions (EMIS, AEROEM, ONLEM, EMDEP)on-line biogenic surface emissions off-line anthropogenic emissions
status 13.07.2004
Available emission fields:
EDGAR32FT2000 (August 2005) gridded emissions (1° 1°): - Greenhouse gases: CO
2, CH
4, N
2O, HCFC's, PFCs, SF
6
- ozone precursor gases: CO, NOx, NMVOC, CH
4
- acidifying gases: NH3, NO
x, SO
2
- ship emissions (NOx, SO
2 ,Eyring et al.)
http://www.mnp.nl , http://edgar.jrc.it
added for current MESSy run:- air trafic 1995 (DLR)- LNO
x 5Tg/yr
- CH4 fixed
EDGAR:
EDGAR: For each country emission calculations by source category
Energy
Industry (B10 and F10)Power generation (B20 and F20)Other transformation sector (B30 and F30)Residential, commercial, other (B40 and F40)Road transport (F51)Non-road transport (F54)Air transport (F57)International shipping (F58)Coal production (F70)Oil production (F80)Gas production (F90)
Industrial processes
Iron and steel (I10)Non-Ferro (I20)Chemical industry (I30)Building materials (I40)Paper (I50)Food (I60)Solvents (I70)
Agriculture
Arable land (L10)Enteric fermentation (L20)Animal waste management (L30)
Biomass burning
Deforestation (L41)Savanna burning (L42)Agricultural waste burning (L43)Vegetation fires (L44)Post burn effects (L45)
Waste
Landfills (W10)Wastewater treatment (W20)Human wastewater disposal (W30)Waste incineration (W40)Misc. waste handling (W50)
courtesy J.v.Aardenne
F10: Global gridded NOx emissions
courtesy J.v.Aardenne
EDGAR
MESSy INITIALISTATION: Offline fields: NOx 2000, total sum January April
July October
Emission heightsmissions height:Ground level sources
SO2 emisions in Delhi according to Gurjar et al. (in press), Olivier et al. (2002) and Streets et al. (2003)
Typical ground level sources
B30 charcoal productionB40/F40 residentialF51 road transportF54 nonroad transportF70 coal productionL10 agricultural landL20 AnimalsL30 Animal wasteW10 LandfillsW30 Human waste disposal
Not clear
B10/F10 small industriesF30 Other transformationF58 shippingF90 Gas productionI* industrial processesW50 Misc. waste handling
Typical elevated sources
B10/F10 large industriesB20/F20 Power plantsF57 air transportF80 oil production (flaring)L41 deforestationL42 savannah burningL44 vegetation fires
courtesy J.v.Aardenne
EDGARissions height:
MESSy INITIALISATION: Offline fields: NOx
January 2000, 6 different levels (z=40, 140, 240, 400, 600, 800m)
January, z = 45 m January, z = 140 m
January, z = 400 m January, z = 800 m
MESSy INITIALISATION: Offline fields: SO2
January/July 2000
January, z = 45 m January, z = 140 m
July, z = 45 m July, z = 140 m
1995 aircraft NOx-emissions (column): cruise and climb
MESSy INITIALISATION: Aircraft NOx (DLR)
October
Possible additional fields available from MESSy
Online calculated:- Isoprene- NO (soil)- Monoterpenes
can be provided from MESSy- temporal resolution: eg. monthly means- regridded to required spatial resolution
Soil biogenic NO-emissions, daily variation19990816
MESSy: Online fields
T = 2.00 UTCT = 12.00 UTC
daily avg
Isoprene-emissions 19990816
MESSy: Online fields: Isoprene, daily variability
T = 2.00 UTCT = 12.00 UTC
daily avg
Monoterpene-emissions19990816
MESSy: Online fields
T = 2.00 UTCT = 12.00 UTC
daily avg
Settings for current impact runs:
resolution:- T42 (2.5 * 2.5), 90 levels (0-80 km)- start: (1.1.1998), focus on 2003- nudged meteo: operational ECMWF
- base input emission data: EDGAR32 FT2000- additionally: (updated) emissions from ship, road, aircraft- additional biogenic NO, Isoprene, Monoterpene (other?) from MPICHEM
- base run with all emissions- three runs with respective transport sources switched off
Output:
resolution:- T42 (2.5 * 2.5), pressure levels? 1km vertical spacing?- monthly means- daily, 4D for defined periods with maximum resolution (comparison with measurements !)
format: netcdf
output: key tracer: O3, CO, CH
4, CH
2O
NO2, HNO
3, SO
2, OH
F10: description
F10 Industry
- iron and steel (E.x.IND.y.IRO)- non-ferrous metals (E.x.IND.y.NFE)- pulp and paper (E.x.IND.y.PAP)- building materials (E.x.IND.y.NME)- food, beverages, tobacco (E.x.IND.y.FOO)- machinery (E.x.IND.y.MAC)- wood and wood products (E.x.IND.y.WOO)- transportation equipment (E.x.IND.y.TEQ)- construction (E.x.IND.y.CON)- textiles and leather (E.x.IND.y.TEX)- mining (E.x.IND.y.MIN)- non specified (E.x.IND.y.INO)
x
BC: Brown CoalCNF: Crude inputCP: Coal productsGAS: Gaseous fuelsHC: Hard coalTP1: Petroleum products (fuels)TP2: Petroleum products (non energy)
yBC: BRC (Lignite), PEA (Peat)CNF: ADD (Additives), CRU (Crude oil), NGL (Natural gas liquids), RFD (Refinery feedstocks)CP: BKB (Brown coal briquette), GCK (Gas Coke), OCK (Coke oven coke), PAT (Patent fuel)GAS: BGS (Blast furnace gas), GGS (Gasworks gas), LIF (Liquid fuel), MGS (Manufactured gases), NGS (Natural gas), NSC (Non specified combustable fuels), OGS (Coke oven gas), SGS (Oxygen steel furnace gas)HC: HDC (Hard coal, CKC, BTC and SBC)TP1: AVG (Aviation gasoline), DIE (Gasdiesel oil), ETH (Ethane), GJE (Gasoline type jet fuel), HFO (Residential fuel oil), JET (Jet fuel), LIQ (liquified petroleum gas), MOG (Motor gasoline), OKE (Other kerosene), RGS (Refinery gas)TP2: BIT (Bitumen), LUB (Lubricants), NAP (Naphta), OPR (Other petroleum), PCK (Petroleum coke), PWX (Paraffin waxes), WSP (White spirit)
courtesy J.v.Aardenne
F51: NOx from road transport
courtesy J.v.Aardenne
B40: Biofuel in residential sector
courtesy J.v.Aardenne
Aircraft NOx-emissions (column)
Aircraft NOx (1995)
October
INITIALISATION: Offline fields: NOx
July 2000, different levels
July, z = 45 m July, z = 140 m
July, z = 400 m July, z = 800 m
Aircraft NOx-emissions (column), seasonal variation
Aircraft NOx (1995)
January April
July October
Monoterpene-emissions
19990216
19990816
Online fields
Soil biogenic NO-emissions
19990216
19990816
Online fields
Isoprene-emissions
19990216
19990816
Online fields: Isoprene: Seasonal variability
240 Countries are defined in EDGAR