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Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations 973 386-4560, [email protected] Introduction to J-STD-038-A: Network Interworking Between GSM MAP and ANSI-41 MAP Proposal: Modify J-STD-038-B to Include Two-Way Packet Data Roaming

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Page 1: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

Mobility Solutions

Douglas RollenderWireless Standards Development and Industry Relations973 386-4560, [email protected]

Introduction to J-STD-038-A:

Network Interworking Between GSM MAP and ANSI-41 MAP

Proposal: Modify J-STD-038-B to Include

Two-Way Packet Data Roaming

Page 2: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 2

Introduction to J-STD-038-A

• Service Descriptions

• Mobile States, Network Requirement

• Network Reference Model

• IIF Interfaces

• Message Flow Illustrations

• Implementation Alternatives

• Proposal: Add CDMA Packet Data Service (C-PDS) in foreign Mode

Page 3: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 3

Service Descriptions

• Authentication

• Call Forwarding (CFU, CFB, CFNRy, CFNBc; CFU, CFB, CFNA, CFD)

• Optimal Routing for Late Call Forwarding

• Call Waiting

• Three-Way Calling & Multi-Party

• Calling Number/Line ID

• Call Barring & Operator Determined Barring

• Short Message Teleservice Support (ANSI-136)

• Message Waiting Notification

• GPRS in GSM Foreign Mode (1-way packet data roaming only)

Page 4: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 4

Network Requirement:Interoperability and Interworking Function (IIF) provides signaling control

between GSM and ANSI-41 Networks

Mobile States:•GSM Native Mode

•ANSI-41 Foreign Mode

•ANSI-41 Native Mode

•GSM Foreign Mode

•GPRS in GSM Foreign Mode

– J-STD-038-A includes TDMA-136/GSM/GPRS MS

– J-STD-038-B assumes cdma2000/GSM/GPRS SIM or UIM

Page 5: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 5

J-STD-038-A Reference Model

A C

M S C

H L R

V L R

M C

H

T I A / E I A - 4 1N e t w o r k E n t i t i e s

G S MN e t w o r k E n t i t i e s

A u C

M S C

H L R

V L R

H

I I F

S M S- S C

D

D

D

D

EQ

N

EE

S M S- I W M S C

S M S- G M S CE

S G S N

G r

Page 6: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 6

HLR-VLR Interface

A N S I - 4 1H L R

T I A / E I A - 4 1N e t w o r k E n t i t i e s

G S MN e t w o r k E n t i t i e s

D

D

D

D

A N S I - 4 1 s u b s c r i b e r r o a m i n gt o G S M n e t w o r k

G S M s u b s c r i b e r r o a m i n gt o A N S I - 4 1 n e t w o r k

I I F

A N S I - 4 1V L R

A N S I - 4 1V L R

A N S I - 4 1H L R

G S MH L R

G S MV L R

G S MH L R

G S MV L R

Page 7: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 7

Registration on an ANSI-41 Network (ANSI-41 Foreign Mode) with R-UIM

MSMSC/VLR IIF HLR

Registration

AUTH REQ

Auth req

REGNOT

Update Location Req

Update Location Ack

ANSI-41 NETWORK GSM NETWORK

regnot

Reg_ack

MSC/VLR

Cancel Location

Cancel Loc Ack

(MIN/IMSI)

(IMSI)

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

Page 8: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 8

Originating/Gateway MSC - Serving MSC Interface

T I A / E I A - 4 1N e t w o r k E n t i t i e s

G S MN e t w o r k E n t i t i e s

E

E

E

E

A N S I - 4 1 s u b s c r i b e r r o a m i n gt o G S M n e t w o r k

G S M s u b s c r i b e r r o a m i n gt o A N S I - 4 1 n e t w o r k

I I F

A N S I - 4 1O r i g i n a t i n g

M S C

A N S I - 4 1S e r v i n g

M S C

A N S I - 4 1S e r v i n g

M S C

A N S I - 4 1O r i g i n a t i n g

M S C

G S MG a t e w a y

M S C

G S MS e r v i n g

M S C

G S MS e r v i n g

M S C

G S MG a t e w a y

M S C

Page 9: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 9

Optimal Routing with Late Call Forwarding (GSM Foreign Mode)

ANSI-41(MSC-A)

ANSI-41(B’s HLR) IIF

GSM(VLR/MSC-B) (MSC-C)

Establish Connection Attempt

Connection Release

Call Forward Setup

Call Origination

LOCREQ

ROUTEREQ

Provide Roaming Number[GMSC#,CR#]

Provide Roaming NumberAck [MSRN]

Routereq [TLDN]

Locreq [TLDN]

Resume Call Handling [CR#,reason]

tranumreq

Resume Call HandlingAck

REDREQ [REDREASON]

redreq

TRANUMREQ [REDREASON]

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

k

l

m

n

o

p

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

k

l

m

n

o

p

Page 10: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 10

MC/SMS-SC - Serving MSC Interface

T I A / E I A - 4 1N e t w o r k E n t i t i e s

G S MN e t w o r k E n t i t i e s

A N S I - 4 1 s u b s c r i b e r r o a m i n gt o G S M n e t w o r k

G S M s u b s c r i b e r r o a m i n gt o A N S I - 4 1 n e t w o r k

I I F

G S MS M S -

I W M S C

G S MS M S -

G M S C

G S MS M S - S C

G S MS M S - S C

G S MS M S -

I W M S C

G S MS M S -

G M S C

A N S I - 4 1S e r v i n g

M S C

A N S I - 4 1M C

A N S I - 4 1M C

A N S I - 4 1S e r v i n g

M S C G S MS e r v i n g

M S C

G S MS e r v i n g

M S C

Q

Q

E

E

E

E

Page 11: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 11

Mobile Terminating ANSI-136 SMS Mapped to GSM SMS

MS-A TDMAMSC

MC-A MC-B TDMAHLR

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

SMDPP (GHOST)

smdpp [ACK]

TDMAMSC

SMD-REQ (GHOST)

SMD-ACK

SMDPP (CMT)

SMDPP (CMT)

smdpp [ACK]

smdpp [ACK]

SMSREQ

smsreq

(SMS delivered toMobile Stationusing CMT)

j

k

Page 12: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 12

HLR-SGSN Interface

ANSI-41 Subscriber roamingto GPRS network

IIF

SGSNGSMHLR

ANSI-41VLR

ANSI-41HLR

GrD

TIA/EIA-41Network Entities

GSM NetworkEntities

Page 13: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 13

GPRS Attach

MS SGSN IIF HLR

GPRS Attach Req

Authentication Info

Authentication Info Ack

Authentication Req

Authentication Res

Update GPRS Location Req

GSM NETWORKANSI-41 NETWORK

Insert Sub Data

Insert Sub Data Ack

Update GPRS Location Ack

GPRS Attach Ack

(IMSI)

(IMSI, SGSN Address)

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

jREGNOT

regnotk

GPRS_LU

l

Page 14: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 14

IIF Implementation Alternatives: In or Between One or Both Nets.

GSMNetworkElement

TIA/EIA-41NetworkElement

IIF

GSMNetworkElement

TIA/EIA-41NetworkElement

IIF

GSMNetworkElement

TIA/EIA-41NetworkElement

ExternalNetworkElement

IIF

GSMNetworkElement

TIA/EIA-41NetworkElement

IIF IIF

Page 15: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 15

Add to J-STD-038-B: CDMA Packet Data Service for Network Interworking Between GSM MAP and ANSI-41 MAP

Overview:

• C-PDS Service Description in TIA-EIA-IS-880

• Network Impact from TIA-EIA-IS-835

• Message Flow Illustration

• Recommendation to CDG-IRT

Page 16: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 16

IS-880 C-PDS Includes:• Private or Public Packet Data Network (PDN) Access

• Subscription (MS) Options

– Packet Data Service (PDS) only

– Voice Service (VS) or PDS (not simultaneous)

– Simultaneous VS and PDS

• C-PDS Quality of Service

– sensitivity to data rate, delay, error rate

– Assured and Non-Assured Options

• Call Detail Record data elements

• Intersystem Handoff

Page 17: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 17

Idle MS Invokes C-PDS

HLR AC

a

b

l

MSC

Serving System

VLR

Register (RANDC, AUTHR)

AUTHREQ [RAND, AUTHR]

AUTHREQ [RAND, AUTHR]

authreq [ ]ART

RNTRNT

f

c

d

e

AUTHREQ [RAND, AUTHR]

k

g

h

i

ART ART

Home System

REGNOT [MSCID, MSID]

REGNOT [MSCID, MSID]

Packet Transaction Initiation

mPacket Transaction Termination

regnot [Profile (CFI, QoSPriority)]

authreq [ ]

authreq [ ]

regnot [Profile (CFI, QoSPriority)]j

Page 18: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 18

IS-835Network ReferenceModel with IIF

IIF <-CDMA GSM->

Page 19: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 19

Packet Data Service Node

• PDSN Supports Interconnection between Radio Network and Packet data Network

• Supports Simple IP and Mobile IP

• PDN Registration Independent of Radio Network Registration

Page 20: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 20

Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) Server

• Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) server in cdma2000 networks

• Transfers messages between Visited Access Provider and Home IP Network

• May be located in the Visited Network, Home IP Network or Broker RADIUS Network

Page 21: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 21

IS-835Network ReferenceModel with IIF

IIF <-CDMA GSM->

Page 22: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 22

To be done by CDG-IRT

• Recommend TR45.2 add C-PDS in Foreign Mode to

J-STD-038-B

– Reference IS-880 and IS-835

– Provide stage 1 service description

– Update IIF for subscriber data mapping from GSM HLR to ANSI-41 VLR for 2-way packet data service

• Add RADIUS server function in or for GSM Network

• Update Requirements as Needed for MS, R-UIM and SIM

Page 23: Mobility Solutions Douglas Rollender Wireless Standards

DHR 06/26/03 23

… for more information

about Lucent’s IIF Gateway

compliant with J-STD-038-B for Cross Technology

and International Roaming,

contact your Lucent Account Representative or

Srini Brahmandam, IIF Gateway Product Manager,

at 614-860-2807 and [email protected]