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2014 MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia 12 th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU MITEC Research Colloquium 2014 12 th November 2014 UniKL MITEC Organized by: Research and Innovation Section Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology

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Page 1: MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and …mitec.unikl.edu.my/IRCIE/images/MRC 2014.pdf · With theme Engineering and Science advancement in ... Practicality of Implementing

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

MITEC Research Colloquium 2014

12th November 2014

UniKL MITEC

Organized by: Research and Innovation Section

Universiti Kuala Lumpur

Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Invited Speaker ............................................................................................... 2

Message from Dean of Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology .............. 3

Message from MRC 2014 Chairman ................................................................ 4

Programme Overview ..................................................................................... 5

Presentations Schedule ................................................................................... 6

Abstracts … ................................................................................................... 14

MRC 2014 Organizing Committee ................................................................. 80

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

INVITED SPEAKER

PROF. DATUK ISMAIL BIN IBRAHIM

MUAR-born DATUK ISMAIL BIN IBRAHIM received his early education at the Malay College Kuala Kangsar and went on to study town planning at the

Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh, Scotland.

He is registered with the Board of Town Planners Malaysia and started his career in the civil service in 1983 as a town planning officer attached to the Federal Department of Town and Country Planning, Ministry of Housing and Local Government. In 1990 he was awarded the British Council Fellowship to specialise in Planning Law in Newcastle University, England.

In April 2003, he was appointed as Penang State Town and Country Planning Department Director. In February 2006, he was seconded as Khazanah Nasional’s Senior Vice President of Special Projects to oversee the planning of the southern economic region in Johor, known today as Iskandar Malaysia. In January 2009, Ismail was appointed as Director of Physical Planning Division, Town and Country Planning Department at its headquarters in Kuala Lumpur. There, he was tasked to manage the preparation and revision of the National Physical Plan. That document served as a key input for the 10th Malaysian Plan. He also served as Secretariat to the National Physical Planning Council chaired by the Prime Minister. Effective 1 January 2010, Ismail was appointed as the Chief Executive of Iskandar Regional Development Authority (IRDA). His main responsibility is to advise the Prime Minister and Menteri Besar Johor as co-chairmen of the Board of IRDA in planning and implementing the economic, physical and social development strategies to meet the vision of realising the Iskandar Development Region as a Strong and Sustainable Metropolis of International Standing.

Amongst his many achievements in IRDA include securing a total cumulative investment worth RM138 billion for the period 2006 to April 2014 and the successful execution of public infrastructure projects worth RM7 billion for Iskandar Malaysia. He was responsible for coordinating and facilitating public private cooperation to develop Iskandar Malaysia through various programmes such as human capital and entrepreneurship, safety and security, public transportation, housing and the environment. Datuk Ismail had previously served as part time lecturer in University of Malaya (UM), International Islamic University (UIA), Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) and Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) between 1993 and 2002. He is currently a Board Member of the Malaysia Town Planners Board, past Vice President of the Malaysia Institute of Planners (MIP), President of MCOBA Southern Chapter and a Harvard Business School Alumni. He sits in the Malaysia – Singapore Business Council and a member of the National Bio Technology Council. He was conferred Adjunct Professor with the Faculty of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia in 2013 until today.

He is married to Datin Rohana Ismail who serves under the Ministry of Education and they are blessed with three daughters. They live in Kampung Sungai Ramal in Selangor.

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

MESSAGE FROM DEAN

Assalamualaikum w.b.t and warmest greetings

On behalf of Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology it is my great pleasure to welcome all the participants to MITEC Research Colloquium 2014. This event is significant for UniKL MITEC as well as external participants in order to strengthen research capability, to form new research clusters, to collaborate in certain areas, to publish more journal papers and to discuss and share scientific achievements and endeavours. Judging by the number of participants, it shows that interest in research activities has increased this year compared to previous years. We do hope that in the near future UniKL MITEC will host an International Conference in Engineering Technology and Science. I would like to express my thanks to all invited speakers and authors/ participants for their outstanding contributions. Special thanks is expressed to the organizing committee members for their efforts and commitment given. I hope everyone will have a fruitful Colloquium. Thank you. Wassalam Prof. Dato’ Dr. Mohd Mansor Salleh Dean / Head of Campus Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

MESSAGE FROM CHAIRMAN

Assalamualaikum w.b.t and warm greetings

On behalf of the organizing committee, Research and Innovation section it is my pleasure to welcome you to MRC 2014, MITEC Research Colloquium 2014. This colloquium is annual event organized by Research and Innovation Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology (UniKL MITEC).

With theme “Engineering and Science advancement in Malaysia” MRC 2014 aimed to bring all researchers under one umbrella in order to present research results, to share ideas, encourage research culture among lecturers and students, discuss on future research collaborations, improve knowledge and skills, confirm correctness of obtained results, exchange views and to publish research findings. One of the main concerns of the event is to support UniKL in WE4ASIA initiative, where the outcome expected to be one of the top universities in Asia by 2020. Note that last two years (2012 and 2013) Colloquium organized as an internal event where all participants were UniKL MITEC staff.

MRC 2014 converted to be a regional research activity and welcomed all academicians from Universities and colleges in Johor state. We are honoured to receive over 60 applications (papers and posters) send by internal and external researchers of various academic institutions, such as UiTM Pasir Gudang, UniKL MIAT, UniKL MFI, UPSI and UniKL MITEC.

My utmost gratitude and appreciation to invited speaker Prof. Datuk Ismail Ibrahim, Chief Executive of Iskandar Regional Development Authority (IRDA), for his cooperation. I would like to thank all participants for your interest to MRC 2014 and support given. My sincere appreciation to the organizing committee for their commendable efforts in successfully hosting MRC 2014. I strongly believe that this event will have a huge impact and will lead to future research collaborations among the participants. We do hope that all participants will gain expected knowledge, skills, and ideas from the event. Thank you.

Dr Ikrom Rikhsiboev Chairman of MITEC Research Colloquium 2014

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

PROGRAMME OVERVIEW

12th November 2014

8.00 – 8.45 : Registration

8.45 – 9.00 : Welcoming Speech Dean UniKL MITEC

Prof.Dato’ Dr Mohd Mansor Salleh

9.00 – 10.00 : Keynote Speaker

YBhg Prof. Datuk Ismail Ibrahim

10.00 – 10.30 : Photography session and tea break

10.30 – 12.50 : Paper Presentation Parallel Session

12.50 – 14.00 : Lunch

14.00 – 16.00 : Poster Presentation Session

16.00 – 16.30 : Tea break

16.30 – 17.00 : Closing Ceremony

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

PAPER PRESENTATION SCHEDULE

VENUE: LECTURE THEATRE DARUL TAKZIM

SECTION: ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY

(Quality Engineering, Facilities Maintenance Engineering and Instrumentation and

Control Engineering)

CHAIRPERSON: Dr Sairul Izwan Safie, Dr Wan Ibrahim Wan Din, Adnan Hj Bakri

ASSISTANT CHAIRPERSON: Shaiful Anwar Ismail

No Time Paper

ID

Author /

Presenter Title

1 10.30 am – 10.50 am

A010 Allina Abdullah

A Study of Yield Quantity Discrepancy Reduction in semiconductor back-end process by using Kobetsu Kaizen.

2 10.50 am – 11.10 am

A026 Mohd Zul Waqar M.Tohid

A case study on the improvement of planning process using Heijunka Methodology at Oncology Department.

3 11.10 am – 11.30 am

A027 Mazlan Awang

Transforming Malaysian Healthcare service delivery through Lean applications.

4 11.30 am – 11.50 am

A005 Siti Hafshar Samseh

Optimization model for power station with carbon dioxide emission consideration.

5 11.50 am – 12.10 pm

A006 Sazwan Syafiq Mazlan

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) knee injury diagnosis system.

6 12.10 pm – 12.30 pm

A008 Dr Mohd Ismail Yusof

Analysis of Robust Tracked Mobile Robot for Uneven Terrain

7 12.30 pm – 12.45 pm

A013 Widya Kartini Mohd Razali

A study of electrical consumption and potential of lighting energy saving in UniKL MITEC

8 12.45 pm – 1.00pm

A041 Aimullah Talib

Introduction to Electroencephalography (EEG) Measurement for Emotion Recognition

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

PAPER PRESENTATION SCHEDULE

VENUE: LECTURE THEATRE TANJUNG PUTERI

SECTION: ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY

(Manufacturing and Materials Engineering)

CHAIRPERSON: Dato’ Mohd Mansor Salleh, Assoc. Prof. Dr Mohd Harridon Mohamed

Suffian, Dr Eida Nadiah Roslin

ASSISTANT CHAIRPERSON: Nurul Huda Arifin

No Time Paper ID Author / Presenter

Title

1 10.30 am – 10.50 am

A009 Azavitra Zainal Closed crack tip inspection using angle beam nonlinear ultrasonic.

2 10.50 am – 11.10 am

A022 Rahimah Mahat Review on convection heat transfer using porous media.

3 11.10 am – 11.30 am

A029 Muhammad Amir Arzmi

A preliminary study on the thickness of brake pads depending on the types of brake pad material used.

4 11.30 am – 11.50 am

A030 Muhammad Khairuddin Zainal

A preliminary study on braking performance based on brake pas products for the passenger car.

5 11.50 am – 12.10 pm

A031 Dr. Eida Nadirah Roslin

The implementation of integrated management system in automotive service industry : A Review

6 12.10 pm – 12.30 pm

A001 A.P. Dr Mohd Harridon Mohamed Suffian

Analysis of Transfer of Sweat Properties from Human to Selected Fabrics during 1G, Hyper and Micro Gravity Conditions.

7 12.30 pm – 12.50 pm

A037 Nurain Yahaya Whitcomb’s winglet flow behaviour.

8 12.45 pm – 1.00pm

A043 Saleha Md Salleh Seismic performance of 3 storey tunnel form system building with double units subjected to lateral cyclic loading

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

PAPER PRESENTATION SCHEDULE

VENUE: TUTORIAL ROOM 9

SECTION: ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY (All other engineering areas)

CHAIRPERSON: Dr Mohd Ismail Yusof, Ishamuddin Mustapha, Fairul Anwar Abu Bakar

ASSISTANT CHAIRPERSON: Fahrul Irfan Ishak

No Time Paper

ID Author /

Presenter Title

1 10.30 am – 10.50 am

A012 Nur Fazira Haris

Feasibility study and system design for small scale integrated renewable energy supply for UiTM Penang Guard House employing the use of PV source

2 10.50 am – 11.10 am

A015 Salmi Nur Ain Sanusi

Response Surface Methodology (RSM) application for optimization of hydrocarbon degradation using Paspalum srobiculatum L.Hack.

3 11.10 am – 11.30 am

A023 Arbanah Muhammad

The application of fungus, P.Ostreatus in the removal of dangerous substances.

4 11.30 am – 11.50 am

A028 Wan Hasnidah Wan Osman

Application of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) for optimization of COD removal from recycled paper mill wastewater using GAC-SBBR

5 11.50 am – 12.10 pm

A032 Amar Faiz Z.A A Brief Review of Mobile-Based Examination Framework

6 12.10 pm – 12.30 pm

A035 Mohd Haziq Zakaria

Energy and economical impact analysis of low energy lighting of Cameron Smail Building in HW University

7 12.30 pm – 12.50 pm

A039 Nazihah Bt Adnan

Feasibility Study to Determine the Practicality of Implementing CIDB Green Card in Higher Learning Institution: A Preliminary Case Study

8 12.45 pm – 1.00pm

A042 Rozuhana Rahim

Introduction to Electroencephalography (EEG) for Speech Measurement and Recognition

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

PAPER PRESENTATION SCHEDULE

VENUE: SEMINAR ROOM 2

SECTION: APPLICATION SCIENCE

CHAIRPERSON: Rohana Yusof, Mohd Amran Mohd Daril, Latipah Nordin

ASSISTANT CHAIRPERSON: Siti Hafshar Samseh

No Time Paper ID

Author / Presenter

Title

1 10.30 am – 10.50 am

A016 Nur Alyani binti Khairol Anuar

A Study of ICT use in ESL Classroom among Malaysian aboriginal students

2 10.50 am – 11.10 am

A017 Muhammad Irfan bin Mokhtar

Influence of language learning strategies on self-efficacy among Malaysian mass Comm undergraduates

3 11.10 am – 11.30 am

A024 Rahimah Kassim A Comprehensive Study on Cloud Computing Adoption: a Review

4 11.30 am – 11.50 am

A033 Mu’az Kadir Removal of Oil in Aqueous Solution by Using Oil Palm Fronds (OPF)

5 11.50 am – 12.10 pm

A034 Mohammad Abdullah

Oil Removal by Using Durian Peel Wastes : Effect of Adsorbent Condition

6 12.10 pm – 12.30 pm

A036 Mohammad Abdullah

Removal of Lubricant and Vegetable Oil Waste by Using a New Chemical Modification Muskmelon (Cucumis Melo ) Peel Powder

7 12.30 pm – 12.50 pm

A018 Dr Ikrom Rikhsiboev

New Approach For Classification Of Complex Dissociative Algebras

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

PAPER PRESENTATION SCHEDULE

VENUE: TUTORIAL ROOM 3

SECTION: INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT AND SOCIAL SCIENCE

CHAIRPERSON: Datuk Ismail Ibrahim, Jamilahtun Ghazali, Jimisiah Jaafar

ASSISTANT CHAIRPERSON: Nur Syafiqah A. Rahim

No Time Paper ID

Author / Presenter Title

1 10.30 am – 10.50 am

A002 Mohd Saipuddin Suliman

Horizon Teori Semiotik Dalam Puisi TRI-V AGI

2 10.50 am – 11.10 am

A007 Mohd Hilmi Abdul Rahman

A Review on Supply Chain Operation References (scor) Model

3 11.10 am – 11.30 am

A011 Donnavan Tan Kong Weng

Functions and Roles of a Seaport

4 11.30 am – 11.50 am

A014 Mazlan Zahid Determining the Optimum Market Demand for Peripheral Business in Pengerang, Kota Tinggi, Johor.

5 11.50 am – 12.10 pm

A021 Sallaudin Hassan Project Management - Project Life cycle (plc): Elements and Challenges (a Preliminary Research)

6 12.10 pm – 12.30 pm

A038 Khairul Firdaus Adrutdin Customer Knowledge Management as Mediating Effect on Customer Satisfaction in Retail Islamic Banking

7 12.30 pm – 12.50 pm

A040 Nur Syafiqah A.Rahim Line Manager’s Involvement Towards Creating A Coaching Culture In Nursing Area

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

POSTER PRESENTATION SCHEDULE

VENUE: LECTURE THEATRE DARUL TAKZIM

SECTION: ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY

CHAIRPERSON: Prof. Dato’ Dr. Mohd Mansor Salleh, Mazlan Awang, Adnan Bakri,

Mohammad Abdullah

ASSISTANT CHAIRPERSON: Nur Syafiqah A. Rahim

No Time Paper ID

Author / Presenter Title

1 2.00 pm – 2.15 pm

A003 Nursalwa Mohd Rasid

Optimize Set-Up Time for Cancer Radiation Treatment Via Clustering Method

2 2.15 pm – 2.30 pm

B002 Siti Hajar Ramli Enhancing supplier evaluation criteria at UniKL campus by benchmarking with industry practices

3 2.30 pm – 2.45 pm

B003 Nur Zaidani Wati Mohd Darwis

Baffle as settling media in a sedimentation tank

4 2.45 pm – 3.00 pm

B004 Doris Asmani M.Y, The influence of laboratory compaction method on shear strength

5 3.00 pm – 3.15 pm

B005 Muhammad Soufi Hasbi

Optimizing time taken for poached potatoes by using design of experiment

6 3.15 pm – 3.30 pm

B006 Nur Anida Mat Salleh

Application of L9 orthogonal array for designing the DIY airplane

7 3.30 pm – 3.45 pm

B014 Nadiah Binti Mohamad Nor

The Relationship Between Customer Satisfaction and Customer Knowledge Management in Retail Islamic banking Customers: A study of Islamic banking Johor Bahru

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

POSTER PRESENTATION SCHEDULE

VENUE: LECTURE THEATRE TANJUNG PUTERI

SECTION: APPLICATION SCIENCE, INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT AND SS

CHAIRPERSON: Datuk Ismail Ibrahim, A. P. Dr Mohd Harridon Mohamed

Suffian, Latipah Nordin

ASSISTANT CHAIRPERSON: Fahrul Irfan Ishak

No Time Paper

ID Author /

Presenter Title

1 2.00 pm – 2.15 pm

A004 Nur Intan Syafinaz Ahmad

Boundary extraction of Jawi Alphabet

2 2.15 pm – 2.30 pm

A020 Nurul Ain Umaiban Yusof

Trend model for water quality parameters using ARMA Model

3 2.30 pm – 2.45 pm

A025 Rahimah Kassim The patterns of information seeking on the web for knowledge resources

4 2.45 pm – 3.00 pm

A019 Mimi Suriani Mat Daud

Factors threatening the challenges in freight transport by road in Malaysia

5 3.00 pm – 3.15 pm

B001 Nur Fathia Maliki

Commercialization Issues of Small Medium enterprise (sme) At Kota Tinggi Using 7p in Marketing mix

6 3.15 pm – 3.30 pm

B011 Jimisiah Jaafar RCCB backup system

7 3.30 pm – 3.45 pm

B012 Adibah Abdul Malik

Comparison on Stress Level Between diploma and Degree of Industrial Logistics (il) program: a study among Unikl MITEC Students

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

POSTER PRESENTATION SCHEDULE

VENUE: TUTORIAL ROOM 3

SECTION: ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY

CHAIRPERSON:Rohana Yusof, Mohd Amran Mohd Daril, Nor Aini Abdul Rahman

ASSISTANT CHAIRPERSON: Rafidah Ali

No Time Paper ID

Author / Presenter

Title

1 2.00 pm – 2.15 pm

B008 Khairul Akmal Kamarun

Implementation of computerized system for maintenance at educational institution : (A pilot research)

2 2.15 pm – 2.30 pm

B009 Muhammad Ammar Hamzah

A pilot study on the implementation of Autonomous Maintenance in Public Restroom

3 2.30 pm – 2.45 pm

B010 Nora Farina Mohd Halim

Regional flow frequency analysis on Peninsular Malaysia using L-Moments

4 2.45 pm – 3.00 pm

B013 Siti Amirah Basri

Measuring Employer Satisfaction Level for unikl mitec Industrial Training Students

5 3.00 pm – 3.15 pm

B007 Shaiful Anwar Ismail

Development of Smart Control System for Electrical Appliances (focus Area at Surface Structure Laboratory)

6 3.15 pm – 3.30 pm

B015 Akmal Izzuddin bin A. Aziz

Humanitarian Logistics: a Study of The effectiveness of Disaster aid Programmed. a Case Study of Parit Sulong, Batu Pahat Flood Recovery and Relief programmed

7 3.30 pm – 3.45 pm

B016 Fatimah Sharifah Azam

Development of Recycle Bin System by Using Sensor

8 3.45 pm – 4.00 pm

B017 Shaiful Anwar Ismail

Shear Strength Analysis of Lead Based Solder and Lead Free Solder

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A001

ANALYSIS OF TRANSFER OF SWEAT PROPERTIES FROM HUMAN TO SELECTED

FABRICS DURING 1G, HYPER AND MICRO GRAVITY CONDITIONS

Mohd Harridon Mohamed Suffian, Mohd Helmy Hashim, Mhd. Fairos Asillam

Universiti Kuala Lumpur MIAT [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The team from Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology (UniKL

MIAT) had actuated several testing of several materials in 1G, Hyper, and Microgravity

conditions. The best material would eventually be selected for the production of Space

Undergarment which would be used by astronauts during space travel or stay at

International Space Station. Modacrylic, Olefin, Aramid, and Cotton were tested and Aramid

had turned out to be the most suitable but further testings are needed to further verify this.

Parabolic Flights over the airspace of Japan were actuated to gain data during Hyper and

Microgravity Conditions. This paper describes the testings and results. Anomalies were also

discussed in this paper.

Keywords: Microgravity, Hypergravity, Transfer Rate, Washburn Equation, Parabolic Flight

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A002

HORIZON TEORI SEMIOTIK DALAM PUISI TRI-V AGI

Mohd Saipuddin Suliman, Rosli Mohd Saludin, Suriani Mat Daud

Jabatan Bahasa dan Kesusasteraan Melayu, Fakulti Bahasa dan Komunikasi, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI)

Jabatan Logistik Industri, Universiti Kuala Lumpur (MITEC) [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRAK

Penulisan ini mengaplikasi teori semiotik sebagai landasan dalam menginterpretasi puisi Tri-

V (verbal-vokal-visual) “Gakgakgak” ciptaan Abdul Ghafar Ibrahim (AGI). Fragmen penelitian

dibahagikan kepada dua. Pertama menelusuri kaedah penganalisaan teori semiotik. Kedua

menganalisa maksud-maksud perlambangan yang dikonstruk dalam puisi Tri-V “Gakgakgak”.

Berdasarkan kepada penelitian yang dijalankan terhadap kedua-dua fragmen di atas,

didapati teori semiotik memainkan peranan untuk mengkategorikan tanda serta petanda

dalam merungkai makna tersurat mahupun tersirat dalam puisi “Gakgakgak”. Dapatan kajian

mendapati, puisi ini cuba mengangkat suara masyarakat bawahan dalam memprotes serta

menuntut hak mereka yang sekian lama dirampas serta dinafikan. Kesemua elemen ini

dikenalpasti berdasarkan pentafsiran kodifikasi teori semiotik. Secara kesimpulannya, puisi

Tri-V AGI merupakan karya yang unik dan sarat dengan perlambangan serta sesuai untuk

ditekuni oleh penuntut IPTS khususnya yang mengambil subjek Bahasa Kebangsaan di bawah

kursus MPW (kini dikenali sebagai MPU).

Kata Kunci: Teori, semiotik, puisi Tri-V, “Gakgakgak”.

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A003

OPTIMIZE SET-UP TIME FOR CANCER RADIATION TREATMENT VIA CLUSTERING

METHOD

Azrina. A , Mazlan. A and Salwa. A. R

Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

This article paper presents a research report about the application of clustering method in order to

optimize set-up time for cancer radiation treatment in healthcare service. Through this research, it

will eliminate non value added activities while improve the time performance during the set-up

process. In order to implement a successful model of healthcare process, data collection was

classified according to suitable cluster method which helps to determine whether two objects are

similar or dissimilar. The relevant data obtained from the cluster method was analyzed by using

Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) Software. The AMOS Software helps to specify, estimate,

assess and present models to show hypothesized relationships among variables. The software

allows build models more accurately than with standard multivariate statistics techniques. The

results of this research will be used as a guideline for hospital in providing more efficient ways to

improve hospital performance and satisfaction of the customers (patients) can be achieved.

Keywords: Cluster Method, AMOS Software, Set-Up Time, Time Performance, Cancer Radiation

Treatment

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A004

BOUNDARY EXTRACTION OF JAWI ALPHABET

Nurhuda Ismail, Siti Sarah Raseli, Nur Intan Syafinaz Ahmad

Faculty of Science Computer and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Perlis), 02600 Arau, Perlis

Faculty of Science Computer and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Johor), Kampus Pasir Gudang 81750 Pasir Gudang, Johor

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

This paper presents boundary extraction method for Jawi alphabet in 2D image. Firstly, Jawi

alphabet image is obtained from website and stored as bitmap. Secondly, digital image will be

converting into binary image by thresholding. Then, the boundary extraction of Jawi alphabet

image will be determined by implementing algorithm using Matlab software.

Keywords: boundary extraction, Jawi alphabet.

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19

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A005

OPTIMIZATION MODEL FOR POWER STATION WITH CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSION

CONSIDERATION

S. Siti Hafshar, S. Syafiq Mazlan and MI Yusof

Instrumentation and Control Engineering Department,

Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology (MITEC),

Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam,

81750 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Energy is important in all aspects of development to support population growth, urbanization,

industrialization as well as tourism industry. Most of energy sources in Malaysia are based on fossil

fuels. The usage of fossil fuels in energy generation has contributed to the emissions of greenhouse

gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide that is responsible for climate changes. This study

considers the problem to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from Sultan Iskandar Power Station that

is located in Iskandar Malaysia region. The objective of this study is to apply a Mixed Integer Linear

Programming (MILP) optimization model under certain constraints to determine the best strategy

for carbon dioxide reduction in power station. The model included two potential carbon dioxide

mitigation options, which are energy source switching and implementation of solar energy in power

station.

Keywords: Energy generation, Carbon dioxide emissions, Energy source switching, Solar energy.

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20

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A006

ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT (ACL) KNEE INJURY DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM

S. Syafiq Mazlan, MI Yusof and S. Siti Hafshar

Instrumentation and Control Engineering Department, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology (MITEC),

Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Knee injury is one of the most common injuries in sports activities or events. Failure to detect it

would jeopardize the athletes’ future. Knee image processing is studied for the development of an

aided system to identify knee injury. Medical experts use invasive arthroscopy diagnostic, physical

test and observation based on non-invasive Magnetic Resonant Image (MRI) interpretation to

diagnose anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) knee injuries. Although arthroscopy system is also used,

MRI has more benefits since it is cost effective and less dangerous to patients. However, medical

experts analyze the MRI images using their naked eyes. This increases the possibilities for wrong

analysis. To overcome the problem, this study aims to develop an intelligent system which involves

a Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) to assist the medical experts in making decisions to decide on the

types of ACL knee injury. FIS has not yet been used in knee image processing until recently. Image

processing steps such as resizing, cropping, and filtering are incorporated together with feature

extraction which is then used as input to the FIS. FIS is used to decide the type of knee injury

because of its flexibility in determining membership functions. The end results in the identification

of ACL injury is in the form of a classification based on complete tear (CT), a partial tear (PT), and

normal classes. The analysis of results based on comparison between the FIS and medical experts’

opinions reveal an accuracy of 92%. This demonstrates the possibility of employing the FIS

technique for ACL knee injury classification.

Keywords: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), Magnetic Resonant Image (MRI), Fuzzy Inference

System (FIS).

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21

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A007

A REVIEW ON SUPPLY CHAIN OPERATION REFERENCES (SCOR) MODEL

Mohd Hilmi bin Abdul Rahman, Donnavan Tan Kong Weng, Rayner WS Tan and Mazlan bin Md.

Zahid

Faculty of Industrial Logistics, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology

Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Pasir Gudang, Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Supply chain today has already become a knowledge that is necessary for every firms in the last

couple of years. In order to manage the high driven business, an organisation must follow the set of

rules to strive and be competitive. Supply-Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) is a process

reference model that has been developed by Supply Chain Council (SCC) as a diagnostic tool of

supply chain management. It is popular because it was used vastly and was able to guide the

industry with the best practice requirements. The objectives of this paper are to investigate the

SCOR weaknesses and to find a feasible alternative that can replace SCOR. There will be a

discussion on the SCOR’s five distinct management processes; PLAN, SOURCE, MAKE, DELIVER, and

RETURN to argue the feasibility of the processes for any business process in any kind of situation.

To make a fair evaluation, this paper will investigate intensively about the alternative and why it

can replace the SCOR model as a diagnostic tool.

Keywords: Supply Chain

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22

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A008

ANALYSIS OF ROBUST TRACKED MOBILE ROBOT FOR UNEVEN TERRAIN

MI Yusof, M Faris Yusof, S.Syafiq Mazlan, SI Safied and S.Siti Hafshar

Instrumentation and Control Engineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology,

Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, 81750 Bandar Seri Alam, Johor Bahru, Malaysia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Variable Geometry Tracked Vehicle (VGTV) mobile robot configuration has successfully

demonstrated its capability to traverse on unstructured ground surface in many military and

disaster rescue activities. This paper presents a geometric analysis and control strategy for a new

VGTV with independent track control which is developed to traverse on uneven terrain especially in

unstructured environment. A simple leadscrew-flipper mechanism control scheme that considers

the effect of track deformation is presented. The behaviour of track length is studied in simulation.

It is shown that with a knowledge of leadscrew operation and flipper angle relationship, a nearly

constant track length is achievable.

Keywords: VGTV, uneven terrain, mesh analysis.

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23

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A009

CLOSED CRACK TIP INSPECTION USING ANGLE BEAM NONLINEAR ULTRASONIC

Azavitra, Z, Murata, Y and Toda, H

Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

Faculty of Systems Engineering, Wakayama University, 930 Sakaedani, Wakayama 640-8510, Japan [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The closed cracks tip such as fatigue cracks and stress corrosion cracks (SCC) is the most important

part of the crack in the material that is required to examine because of their accelerated growth.

Shear wave of 5MHz in frequency with large amplitude incident to the SS400 steel specimen,

containing of closed crack and notch crack with the height of 2mm and 5mm for both type of

cracks. PZT-P(VDF/TrFE) ultrasonic transducer which was fabricated in this experiment was used for

a measurement of nonlinear ultrasound. As the results, the 5MHz of frequency component was

observed on both notch crack tip and closed crack tip. However, superharmonics of 10MHz in

frequency component was observed only from closed crack tip.

Keywords : Closed crack tip, Nonlinear ultrasonic, PZT-P(VDF/TrFE) transducer

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24

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A010

A STUDY OF YIELD QUANTITY DISCREPANCY REDUCTION IN SEMICONDUCTOR

BACK-END PROCESS BY USING KOBETSU KAIZEN

Allina, Mohamad Ikbar, A.W., Rahmat, R.B., Yacob. S., Y. Nukman

Quality Engineering Department, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology,

Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, 81750 Bandar Seri Alam, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. Department of Mechanical Engineering,

Faculty of Engineering Building, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

This paper investigated the yield quantity discrepancy in semiconductor back-end process. The

objectives of this paper are to identify the causes of the products discrepancy by studying every

process flows, to improve the quantity yield by reducing the discrepancy of the product and to

establish new practice to reduce yield loss due to discrepancy. In this study, two root causes have

been identified and the yield have been improved whereby discrepancy rate has shown an

improvement from 3.00% reducing to 0.65% by using Kobestsu Kaizan concept. A study of quality

management and quality control should be recommended since product quality is a key to achieve

high productivity.

Keywords: Kobetsu Kaizen, Yield, Discrepancy, Semiconductor

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25

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A011

FUNCTIONS AND ROLES OF A SEAPORT

Donnavan Tan Kong Weng, Rayner WS Tan, Mazlan Md. Zahid, Mohd Helmi Abdul Rahman

Faulty of Industrial Logistics, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology Universiti Kuala Lumpur

Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Pasir Gudang, Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

A port is a facility for receiving ships and transferring cargo and passengers. They are usually

situated at the edge of an ocean, sea, river or lake. Ports often have cargo-handling equipment such

as cranes (operated by longshoremen) and forklifts for use in loading/unloading of ships, which

may be provided by private interests or public bodies. Harbour pilots, barges and tugboats are

often used to safely maneuver large ships in tight quarters as they approach and leave the docks.

Ports which handle international traffic will have customs facilities. The terms "port" and "seaport"

are used for ports that handle ocean-going vessels. This paper reviews some of the basic functions

and roles of a seaport.

Keywords: Seaports – Maritime Transports

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26

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A012

FEASIBILITY STUDY AND SYSTEM DESIGN FOR SMALL SCALE INTEGRATED

RENEWABLE ENERGY SUPPLY for UiTM Penang GUARD HOUSE EMPLOYING THE USE

OF PV SOURCE

N.F Haris, Nofri Yenita Dahlan, and Nur Hazasha Shamsudin

Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

Faculty of Electrical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA, UiTM Shah Alam, Malaysia Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

A stand-alone Photovoltaic (PV) system is design to operate residential appliances such as

fluorescent lights, ceiling fan, or even air conditioner. This paper presents two methods in

determine the size of solar array and battery bank for stand-alone PV system, there are (i)

Conventional approach and (ii) Loss of power supply probability(LPSP) approach, under a given load

at the UiTM Guard House. A computer program has been developed to size the system components

(PV module and battery bank) in order to match the load at the site in the most cost effective way.

This paper also include a proposed type of installation of the PV system.

Keywords: Photovoltaic (PV), Loss of power supply probability (LPSP), Sizing

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27

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A013

A STUDY OF ELECTRICAL CONSUMPTION AND POTENTIAL OF LIGHTING ENERGY

SAVING IN UNIKL MITEC

Widya Kartini Mohd Razali, Muhammad Irham Kassimb, Mohd Zul-Waqar Mohd Tohid, Adnan Hj

Bakri and Shaiful Anwar Ismail

Department of Facilities Maintenance Engineering, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor,

Malaysia Department of Quality Engineering, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial

Technology, Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Green Campus is a community with a common goal of improving the effectiveness of energy usage,

sustaining resources and increasing the quality of environment. This can be attained by sustainable

development education and implementing projects that contribute to a healthy and conducive

lifestyle. UniKL MITEC as an educational institute also has the interest in promoting the green

campus concept. This paper is to show the study on electrical consumption patterns in the campus

and the potential energy saving measures. The suggestion of energy reducing is focused on the

feasibility of changing the lighting to LED type. This study will be conducted at Bangunan Kuliah dan

Makmal (BKM) buildings.

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28

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A014

DETERMINING THE OPTIMUM MARKET DEMAND FOR PERIPHERAL BUSINESS IN

PENGERANG, KOTA TINGGI, JOHOR

Mazlan Md. Zahid, Zulhilmi Mohd Nasir, Mohd Nasir Alias, Jimisiah Jaafar, Hajah Rohana Yusof,

Salaudin Hasan, and Khairul Firdaus Adrutdin

Industrial Logistics Section, Industrial Logistics Section, Industrial Logistics Section, General Study Section

Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor.

Email: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

This study explores optimum market demands on peripheral business nature in Pengerang, Kota

Tinggi, Johor. Four areas to be determined which are the total population including permanent

resident and migrated residents (Oil and gas workers), demographic of permanent residents,

amount of household income and household expenditures. A proper planning will be very

important to ensure the stake holders or community involved are well managed to pursue a long-

term development. Results of the empirical investigation indicate that the demand of peripheral

business is highly regarded in Pengerang, Johor and its help to enhance the community income and

energize their socio-economic by creating the Pengerang Integrated Petrochemical Complex (PIPC).

Keywords: Market demand, retail business, business management

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29

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A015

RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY (RSM) APPLICATION FOR OPTIMIZATION OF

HYDROCARBON DEGRADATION USING PASPALUM SROBICULATUM L.HACK.

Salmi Nur Ain Sanusi, Wan Hasnidah Wan Osman, Siti Rozaimah Sheikh Abdull,

Firdaus Mohamad Hamzah

Faculty of Chemical Engineering, UiTM Johor Branch, Pasir Gudang Campus, Bandar Seri Alam, Jalan Purnama, 81750 Masai, Johor, Malaysia.

Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.

Unit of Fundamental Engineering Studies, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia.

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Massive amount of soil and water have been contaminated with total petroleum hydrocarbon

(TPHs), including diesel and petrochemical products, due to the economic and industrial activities.

Petroleum products contain chemicals that are carcinogenic and potentially mutagenic.

Phytoremediation, the use of plant to treat the petroleum hydrocarbon contamination had been

used in this study. Diesel was chosen to represent the petroleum hydrocarbon contamination and

analyzed as the total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPHs). The plant used as a phytoremediator was

Paspalum scrobiculatum L.Hack. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was employed, using a Box-

Behnken design to optimize the three variables, which are diesel concentration, sampling day and

aeration in order to get the maximum TPH degradation of diesel. From the analysis of variance

(ANOVA), the value (0.8530) of the coefficient of determination (R2) was obtained. The optimal

condition was established at diesel concentration of 3.00 g/kg, 70 days of sampling day and 0.27

L/min of aeration. Under optimal value of parameters, the maximum TPH degradation of diesel was

found to be 75%.

Keywords: optimization, phytoremediation, total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPHs), diesel

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30

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A016

A STUDY OF ICT USE IN ESL CLASSROOM AMONG MALAYSIAN ABORIGINAL

STUDENTS

Nur Alyani Khairol Anuar and Muhammad Irfan Mokhtar

Akademi Pengajian Bahasa, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Kampus Pasir Gudang, [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Malaysian government has made a move in enhancing the mastery of three R;reading, writing and

arithmetic by aboriginal students by building more school to ease their access to education (Abdul

Razaq & Zalizan Mohd Jelas in Mohd Nur-Al Hafiz, 2011). Previous studies have shown that ICT

bring positive effects on the students’ achievement. Many studies focus on the ICT integration in

the education of students from rural community. Limited studies are found on the use of ICT in the

education of aboriginal students’ population. The finding in this study will reveal interesting facts

on the aboriginal students and their ICT use in ESL classroom.

Keywords: ICT, ICT attitude, ICT competence, aboriginal students

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31

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A017

INFLUENCE OF LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES ON SELF-EFFICACY AMONG

MALAYSIAN MASS COMM UNDERGRADUATES

Muhammad Irfan and Nur Alyani

Akademi Pengajian Bahasa, UiTM Pasir Gudang [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

According to Gahungu (2007), learners' use of learning strategies can influence their language

learning ability and affect their self-efficacy. There are 6 strategies namely memory strategies,

cognitive strategies, compensation strategies, metacognitive strategies, affective strategies and

social strategies. Self-efficacy is a skill that is not already embedded in the self of a learner. It is

generated and developed. Past research have shown the relationship between language learning

strategies and learners' self-efficacy. This study is intended to look into detail on students’

preferences of strategies and how those strategies affect their level of proficiency in second

language acquisition. The result of this study will have interesting findings on how language

learning strategies influence self-efficacy.

Keywords: Language learning strategies, self-efficacy

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32

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A018

NEW APPROACH FOR CLASSIFICATION OF COMPLEX DISSOCIATIVE ALGEBRAS

Ikrom M. Rikhsiboev and Yuvendra Rao Venkatesan

Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Malaysia

[email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

In this paper we study structure of new type of algebras called Diassociative algebras. Classification

of two dimensional complex algebras will be presented by using new approach. Proposed new

method is introduced based on relationship between Diassociative algebras and Leibniz algebras

shown in Loday Diagram.

Keywords: Associative Dialgebras, Leibniz algebras, isomorphism

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33

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A019

FACTORS THREATHENING THE CHALLENGES IN FREIGHT TRANSPORT BY ROAD IN

MALAYSIA

Mimi Suriani Mat Daud, Jamilahtun Md Ghazali, Rozelin Abdullah, Mohd Saipuddin Suliman

Department of Industrial Logistic, Universiti Kuala Lumpur (MITEC)

Department of Language and Communication,Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI) [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Freight transport by road is the most frequent and cheapest mode of inland traffic in Malaysia due

to its flexibility and cheap prices. However, the importance of freight transport by road is often not

fully understood by others due to negative impact behind the distribution and this affects its

effectiveness in general. This paper therefore, aims to examine the challenges and factors

threatening, that influence the distribution’s effectiveness. The prescription in this paper is based

on the syntheses of critical analyses of the quantitative data from 70 industrial responses (haulage

companies) and review of extent literature. The result of the quantitative data is being processed

by using Partial Least Square Analysis (PLS) and the findings establish that ‘Authority’ and

‘Management’ have positive significant to the efficiency in freight transport by road.

Keywords: Freight Transport by Road, Challenges, Efficiency Performance

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34

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A020

TREND MODEL FOR WATER QUALITY PARAMETERS USING ARMA MODEL

Nurul Ain Umaiban Yusof, Nur Zaidani Wati Mohd Darwis, and Noor Raifana Ab Rahim

Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Johor Campus Pasir Gudang, [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

This paper presented a methodology on modelling water quality parameters which are DO, BOD, SS and

NH3, the data from years 2002 to 2006 for Langat Basin which is located in the southeast of Selangor State

and its tributaries which is Semenyih River, where Langat River lies between the states of Selangor and

Negeri Sembilan with the total area is 2,566 km2.Linear stochastic models known as Box-Jenkins or ARMA

(Autoregressive-moving average) were applied for this study. For Langat River, the best ARMA model is

ARMA (4,0,3) for DO, BOD is ARMA (4,0,2), NH3 is ARMA (1,0,2) and for Semenyih River, DO is ARMA (3,0,1),

BOD is ARMA (4,0,1) and NH3 is ARMA (1,0,3). Best model were selected based on the histogram plot that

must be normally distributed, normality plot is straight line and the P value must have the larger value. The

error was count for each parameter, which must be less than 20 %. The ARMA model is suitable to detect

the long term water quality trend based on parameters that best for ARMA model.

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35

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A021 PROJECT MANAGEMENT - PROJECT LIFE CYCLE (PLC): ELEMENTS AND CHALLENGES

(A PRELIMINARY RESEARCH)

Sallaudin Hassan, Khairul Zaim , Jimisiah J, Mohd Zul Waqar M.T.

Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology (MITEC), Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru Johor

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Project management supports the strategic planning of the organization. In the context of

university and training institute, consultancy project is one of the major agenda to support the

strategic planning. The current business model of university is no longer depending solely on the

student’s fees. However, the effort is leveraging to strategic initiative such as enhancing the

numbers of consultancies project and training. The earlier assessment on the consultancies project

reveals certain level of challenge from beginning to the end of the project. Project Management

consists of broaden scope. Thus, the aim of this preliminary research is to identify the Project Life

Cycle (PLC) elements and the measuring the challenges level at each of PLC stages and elements.

The scope of this research limited to the major consultancy projects in one of the UniKL campus.

First project is Business Development Plan at Pengerang areas followed by Public Utility

Improvement at Port Dickson and Process Improvement at Hospital Sultan Ismail. Data collection is

done through paper and books review to determine the stages and elements of PLC. Whereas,

survey questionnaire is used as a tool for data collection on challenges level at each of PLC.

Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) version 20 is used to analyse the descriptive analysis

for mean comparison. There are 4 stages of PLC that has been identified based on secondary data.

The first stage is defining the concept, followed by planning, executing and closure. There are total

of 18 elements in the PLC stages. The mean measurement on the challenges level found that

defining stage has higher point as compared to the other three stages. The most critical elements

are setting up goals, specification, task and responsibility. Factors such as time, knowledge on

project management, team work and customers expectation contributes to the challenges in

consultancy project. This pilot research triggers for more future studies in several field such as

consultancy, construction, manufacturing and other services project.

Key words: Project Management, Project Life Cycle (PLC)

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36

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A022

REVIEW ON CONVECTION HEAT TRANSFER USING POROUS MEDIA

Rahimah Mahat, Wan Najat Wan Azman, Azzafeerah Mahyuddin, Rahimah Kassim

Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia.

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected] [email protected]

ABSTRACT

This paper presents a review of studies on natural convection heat transfer using porous media. By

using porous media, there are two advantages. First, its dissipation area is greater than the

conventional fin that can enhances the heat convection. Second is the irregular motion of the fluid

flow around the individual beads which mixes the fluid more effectively. Thus, the purpose of this

paper is to summarize the published articles in respect to the enhancement of convective heat

transfer using porous media and identifies any opportunities for coming research.

Keywords: Porous media, convection heat transfer, thermal conductivity.

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37

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A023

THE APPLICATION OF FUNGUS, P.OSTREATUS IN THE REMOVAL OF DANGEROUS

SUBSTANCES

Arbanah Muhammad, Mohd Zaki Sukor

Faculty Of Chemical Enginering, Universiti Teknologi Mara Johor

Kampus Pasir Gudang, Bandar Seri Alam, Masai, Pasir Gudang, Johor

[email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Pleurotus ostreatus (a type of white rot fungi) was used in the removal of dangerous substance

which existed in both water and soil. Among dangerous materials which commonly contaminated

water and soil are including of naphthalene and heavy metal ions. These dangerous chemicals

should be removed due to their toxicity characteristics. However, the conventional methods in the

removal have some limitations where there is a need to introduce alternative method through

biological removal. The removal of naphthalene from soil and heavy metal ions from wastewater

had shown the capabilities of Pleurotus ostreatus in the bioremoval at higher efficiency. In the

removal of naphthalene from the soil in a batch mode, 84% of it being degrade and further

enhanced with addition oil palm fibre (OPF) to 98%. The biodegrdation study from soils was

conducted for 22 days. Furthermore, almost 17.02% of Cr(III), 55.35% of Fe(II), 36.80% of Pb(II),

15.34% of Cu(II) and 13.34% of Zn(II) of heavy metal ions are successfully being removed from

wastewater under suitable treatment conditions. This validates that Pleurotus ostreatus is a good

biosorbent agent in the removal of dangerous chemicals.

Keywords: Pleurotus ostreatus; biodegradation; biosorption; naphthalene; heavy metal ions

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38

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A024

A REVIEW ON CLOUD COMPUTING TECHNOLOGY

Rahimah.K, Latipah. N, Rahimah.Mc, W.Najat.W.I

Technical Foundation Section Student Development Life Cycle

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Cloud computing is an emerging new computing paradigm for organization to support business

process solution and result of a successful information system. With the gigantic growth of users,

service, business contents and resources, information system are facing challenges of optimizing

resources allocations, dealing with energetic concurrency demand, handling rapid storage growth

requirement and cost controlling. This paper contributes to the literature on cloud computing

knowledge and exploring the issues associated with its acceptance by business organization. Cloud

computing technological elements of security, privacy, internet dependency and availability as

avoidance issues are also being discussed in this paper. In this study, researchers provide a

comprehensive study on the cloud computing knowledge and issues. Key top driver and motivation

factor of adopting cloud computing are discussed in this paper. It also explored certain benefits of

cloud computing over traditional IT service environment including scalability, flexibility; reduced

capital and higher resource utilization are considered as adoption reasons for cloud computing

environment. Besides, this paper also aims to investigate the business benefit gained by adopting

cloud computing in the business as well as the key challenges of cloud adoption in business.

Keywords: cloud computing, internet dependency, scalability, availability, key challenges.

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39

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A025

THE PATTERNS OF INFORMATION SEEKING ON THE WEB FOR KNOWLEDGE

RESOURCES

Rahimah. K, Latipah, N, M. M. B. H. Salleh, M. Amry Ariffin, Md. Ghazali Jamilahtun

Technical Foundation Section, Student Development Life Cycle Quality Engineering Section, Information Technology Department

Industrial Logistics Section [email protected], [email protected] , [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

This study explores the patterns and behaviours of undergraduate students in information seeking

toward online knowledge resources and their usage of information as references to support

progression of assignment and project activities. A Web Tracker software application was installed

on remote server and participants’ activities were then recorded continuously during one month

period. The elements recorded in Web Tracker were being used as supporting factor of information

in seeking patterns among respondents Personal surveys were conducted as a second round

analysis. In depth, semi-structured surveys were conducted with one hundred and two

undergraduate students from Universiti Kuala Lumpur-MITEC. Researchers coded the transcripts of

survey into meaningful categories using statistics software. The use of quantitative analysis was

aimed to reduce subjectivity. University students often had given normal activities for their subject

evaluation by lecturers who provide tasks, problems statements, brainstorming and real cases.

Most students complete their comprehensive task activities by using the internet support rather

than conventional or surfing the university web site. The Internet plays a major role, where the

students still continue to refer and print available resources online internet. Three elements of

information seeking online are direct web (known) surfing, Indirect (Search engine) and Navigation

(University library). The Internet plays a major role in seeking information, although students do not

know the sources of information. Statistical data showed the favourite middleware search tools of

their activity on the internet is google web and the information selected is based on the top

information in the list.

Keywords: information seeking, online knowledge, behaviour, Web Tracker, middleware

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40

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A026

A CASE STUDY ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF PLANNING PROCESS USING HEIJUNKA

METHODOLOGY AT ONCOLOGY DEPARTMENT

Mohd Zul Waqar M.T , Mazlan A, Mohd Nazri M.N, Mohd Nurhalim M.S

Facilities Maintenance Engineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology (MITEC), Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor.

Quality Engineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology (MITEC), Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor. [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Lean strategies in healthcare aims at improving patient throughput, reducing medical errors,

redesigning work flow, improving patient safety and reducing cycle time. On this study, an

implementation approaches of strategic planning called Hoshin Planning has been used to help in

organizing the section planning at Oncology Department, Hospital Sultan Ismail (HSI). The main

objective of this research is to reduce patients waiting time before they can receive their

treatment. A small target number of 50% time reduce has been set for waiting time or until the

planning process has been improved. It is also recommended to implement the Heijunka concept to

levelling the inventory (patient) system.

Keywords: Heijunka, Lean healthcare, Visual Stream Mapping (VSM), waiting time.

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41

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A027

TRANSFORMING MALAYSIAN HEALTHCARE SERVICE DELIVERY THROUGH LEAN

APPLICATIONS

Mazlan A, Mohd Amran M.D, Ishamuddin M. and Fairul Anuar A.B.

Quality Engineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Pesiaran Seri Alam 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Lean Healthcare is one of the "new frontiers" for Malaysian hospitals. The first pilot project on lean

healthcare for Malaysian public hospitals was conducted in 2013 at Hospital Sultan Ismail (HSI) at Oncology

and Orthopaedic department. The success of lean implementation at HSI that reduced patient waiting time

for radiation therapy from four months to less than one month had paved the way for more lean healthcare

pilot projects. Since then the interest in the applications of lean thinking in healthcare has grown

significantly within Malaysia public hospitals. The government had planned to expand lean healthcare

implementation across the country. This paper will provide latest updates on lean healthcare

implementation in Malaysia towards transforming its services delivery. It will focus on the successful stories

and lessons learned from the few initial pilot projects conducted that include tools and methodology used

and highlights some of the barriers and critical success factors found.

Key words: Lean Healthcare, Hospital Transformation

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42

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A028

APPLICATION OF RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY (RSM) FOR OPTIMIZATION

OF COD REMOVAL FROM RECYCLED PAPER MILL WASTEWATER USING GAC-SBBR

Wan Hasnidah Wan Osman, Salmi Nur Ain Sanusi, Norzila Mohd, Marshahida Mohd Yassim, Siti

Rozaimah Sheikh Abdullah

Faculty of Chemical Engineering, UiTM Johor Branch, Pasir Gudang Campus, Bandar Seri Alam, Jalan Purnama, 81750 Masai, Johor, Malaysia.

Faculty of Chemical Engineering, UiTM (Terengganu), Bukit Besi Campus, 23200 Dungun, Terengganu, Malaysia.

Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] , [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Paper mill industry is one of the largest water consumption industries discharging variety of organic

compounds and other soluble substances generated for the paper manufacturing process. A lab-

scale granular activated carbon sequencing batch biofilm reactor (GAC-SBBR), a combined

adsorption and biological process, was developed to remove the chemical oxygen demand (COD)

from the paper mill wastewater. The GAC-SBBR was fed with real wastewater taken from the

recycled paper mill located in Kajang, Malaysia which had high concentration of chemical oxygen

demand, COD (1200±100 mg/L).The Response surface methodology (RSM) was employed, using a

central composite design (CCD) to optimize the two important variables, i.e., hydraulic retention

time (HRT) and organic loading rate (OLR) in order to remove the COD concentration. From the

analysis of variance (ANOVA), the value (0.9965) of the coefficient of determination (R2) was

obtained. The optimal condition was established at HRT of 21.7 hours and OLR of 0.19 mg/L/day.

The removal efficiency was found to be 90.33%. This study shows that the GAC-SBBR result of a

combination of adsorption and biological processes was able to treat the real paper mill

wastewater containing high concentrations of COD.

Keywords: optimization, paper mill, COD, GAC, biofilm

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43

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A029

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE THICKNESS OF BRAKE PADS DEPENDING ON THE

TYPES OF BRAKE PAD MATERIAL USED

Muhammad Amir Arzmi, Muhammad Khairuddin Zainal, Mohd Zaki Bahrom and

Eida Nadirah Roslin

Automotive Engineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia France Institute, Section 14, Jalan Teras Jernang, 43650 Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected] and [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Many new brake pad products for the passenger car are available at after-market shops and sold at

low prices. These products are categorized as non-asbestos products, and it is available mainly to

support the demand from non-service center workshops. Since there are multiple brands of new

brake pads available in the market, many users tend to rely on recommendation from technicians

rather than to refer to the recommended car manufacturer’s specifications. Braking performance

will be affected at its optimum level if the type of brake pads used is not suitable, thus, affects the

thickness of the brake disc. In this study, three types of brake pads will be analyzed from the

selected well-known brands found in most after-market shops. Each brake pad will be tested in real

driving conditions. The thickness measurement of the brake pads and brake discs will be recorded

and consolidated and later objected to an analysis. The results from this can be applied as a

guideline for vehicle users to choose types of brake pads that suitable for their daily driving

conditions.

Keywords: Brake pad, Brake pad material, Thickness, Wear, Debris, Brake motor, Road Conditions

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44

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A030

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON BRAKING PERFORMANCE BASED ON BRAKE PAD

PRODUCTS FOR THE PASSENGER CAR

Muhammad Khairuddin Zainal, Muhammad Amir Arzmi, Mohd Zaki Bahrom and

Eida Nadirah Roslin

Automotive Engineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia France Institute, Section 14, Jalan Teras Jernang, 43650 Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected] and [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Braking performance depends on the quality of the brake pads. After-market shop sells various

types of brake pad’s product, including many premium brake pads brand available at these outlets.

Premium brake pads are highly recommended to be used because of its superior quality and a high

level of braking performance. The objective of this study is to determine the value level of these

premium brake pads in daily usage. To meet the objective, three types of brake pads were selected

using an experimental approach based on normal basic driving scenarios. The data from the

experiment will be recorded and interpreted and later objected to a detailed analysis. The results of

this study will enable car users and drivers of passenger vehicles to choose the most suitable brake

pads in order to obtain the optimum level of braking performance in their driving activity.

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45

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A031

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN AUTOMOTIVE

SERVICE INDUSTRY: A REVIEW

Eida Nadirah Roslin, Haqimi Abdul Ghani, Muhd Haziq Akmal Ishak, Mohd Firdaus Ibrahim and

Mohd Zaki Bahrom

Automotive Engineering Section,Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia France Institute, Section 14, Jalan Teras Jernang, 43560 Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan

[email protected], [email protected] , [email protected], [email protected] [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The implementation of safety management, environmental management and the certification of

quality management has become the prerequisite for an organization in transforming itself into

becoming an organization which has competitiveness and sustainability factors. It also becomes a

measurement gauge in determining their organizational performances. The integration of these

management systems within an automotive services industry has neither been prominent nor

transformational. Further to that, there are some organizations in the industry that do not apply

these systems completely. In this paper, the level of current implementations of these integrated

management system is discussed. While the obstacles ascertained related to the implementation

are also highlighted. A conceptual model on the implementation of an integrated management

system within the automotive service industry is proposed. The model is expected to be a reference

for all future implementations of integrated management system intended within the automotive

service industry.

Keywords: Integrated management system, Safety management system, Environmental

management system, Quality management system, Automotive service industry

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46

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A032

A BRIEF REVIEW OF MOBILE-BASED EXAMINATION FRAMEWORK

Teng Ee Fang, Amar Faiz Z.A, Nur Dalila K.A, Kamarudin.kh, Siti Sufiyah A.W, Mohd Sufian R.

School of Science and Technology, Wawasan Open University 10050 Penang Malaysia Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 81750 Johor Malaysia

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] , [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Rapid improvement in mobile technology has sparks the interest of academicians to study the potential of

performing examination using mobile devices. The conventional non-paperless examination involve a few

procedures including question papers preparation, marking the answer sheets, creating admit card for the

students and the security matter. This paper briefly reviews the available technology that related to mobile-

based examination including quiz by SMS with encryption, internet based exam, MES, and e-exam system.

This paper aims to provide the reader on the latest updates of mobile-based examination technology. It

provides a framework related to mobile examination and comparisons of techniques available.

Keywords - mobile exam, android, technology, internet, operating system

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47

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A033

REMOVAL OF OIL IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION BY USING OIL PALM FRONDS (OPF)

Mohammad Bin Abdullah, Mu’az bin Kadir and Nur Fathiah Moh Hamidi

Department of Chemical Engineering, University Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Pasir Gudang, Johor, Malaysia

Department of Chemical Engineering, University Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Bukit Besi, Terengganu, Malaysia

ABSTRACT

Natural oil palm fronds (OPF) has been studied as an alternative adsorbents for oil removal in

aqueous solution. OPF is a waste product of harvesting fruit in oil palm plantation and is available

annually. OPF has been used in this research in order to remove oil where the oil spill is one of the

major cause of water pollution that happened every year throughout country due to human and

nature activities. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) has been used to characterized

and determine the functional group of the adsorbent. Factors that have been studied in this

research are different types of oils, different types of aqueous solution as well as different types of

dosage of adsorbents. Natural OPF adsorbents can effectively remove spilled oil in the aqueous

solution. Conclusively, it is suggested that the natural OPF can be used as an alternative oil

adsorbent that are environmentally friendly and low cost.

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48

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A034

OIL REMOVAL BY USING DURIAN PEEL WASTES : EFFECT OF ADSORBENT

CONDITION

Mohammad Bin Abdullah , Muhammad Faez , Amirul Afif , Nur Haniza and Nur Amirah Mohd

Shahar

Department of Chemical Engineering, University Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Pasir Gudang, Johor, Malaysia

Department of Chemical Engineering, University Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Bukit Besi, Terengganu, Malaysia

ABSTRACT

In this research, previous research only investigate the feasibility of this durian peel wastes in

removing heavy metal from wastewater but none of them had investigated in removing oil by using

durian peel wastes. This shows that durian peel is also able to remove and clean up oil spill and thus

the objective has been achieved. The research method is based on the effect of adsorbent

conditions on the adsorption of oil was investigated by using different conditions which are natural

durian peel powder and treated durian peel powder as an adsorbent. Based on the result, the

highest percentage of oil removal for a fixed 1.0 gram adsorbent dosage is on used vegetable oil,

meanwhile, the lowest percentage is of removing lubricant oil, both using the natural durian peel

powder. Compared to 2.0 gram adsorbent dosage, it is vice versa from natural durian peel powder

which are the highest percentage is removing of lubricant oil and the lowest is removing used

vegetable oil both using treated durian peel powder.

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49

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A035

ENERGY AND ECONOMICAL IMPACT ANALYSIS OF LOW ENERGY LIGHTING OF

CAMERON SMAIL BUILDING IN HERIOT WATT UNIVERSITY

Mohd Haziq Zakaria, Dr. Gudrun Kocher

School of Engineering and Physical Sciences Heriot-Watt University, EH14 4AS, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

ABSTRACT

"Every light is a shade, compared to the higher lights, till you come to the sun; and every shade is a

light, compared to the deeper shades, till you come to the night." John Ruskin, 1879.

This paper presents the energy and economic impact analysis on exchanging old light bulbs in a

library building into better efficiency light bulbs. Electricity consumption data is gathered and

compared with projected electricity savings from installing new lighting setup. Low energy light

bulbs are introduced and proposed based on the flexibility of installation, performance, cost and

lifetime. The calculation involving investment cost, monthly energy cost, payback period and

Carbon Dioxide savings are calculated the proposed new lighting system. The results are simulated

using DIALux software, commercially available computer simulation software to visualise the new

system lighting distribution. The results from this study provide some general knowledge on how

much savings can be generated from replacing lighting, thus enabling possibilities to explore deeper

into lighting energy efficiency projects.

Keywords: low energy lighting, energy efficiency, DIALux simulation, Economic Impact.

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50

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A036

REMOVAL OF LUBRICANT AND VEGETABLE OIL WASTE BY USING A NEW CHEMICAL

MODIFICATION MUSKMELON (CUCUMIS MELO) PEEL POWDER

Mohammad Abdullah

Department of Chemical Engineering, University Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Pasir Gudang, Johor Bahru, Malaysia

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Based on raw Cucumis melo Peel wastes (CMP), two kinds of oil absorbers with high sorption

capacity were prepared by a chemical modification process. The rough surface of Cucumis melo

plays an important role in the retention of oil. The CMP powder can quickly absorb lubricant oil

waste, vegetable oil, and used vegetable oil up to above 66.8%, 70.4% and 77.8% of oil sorption

capacity of modified CMP, respectively. The absorbed oils can be easily recovered by a simple

physical method either on direct surface or on water surface. The results suggest that the modified

CMP can be used as a low-cost alternative for the removal of oil spilled on water surface.

Keywords: Cucumis melo, lubricant oil, vegetable oil, chemical modification

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51

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A037

WHITCOMB’S WINGLET FLOW BEHAVIOUR

N. Yahaya, Y. Ramli and N.H. Haliah

Facilities Maintenance Engineering Department, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology (MITEC),

Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. [email protected] Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal,

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The flow behaviour around Whitcomb winglets were investigated using experimental approach and

numerical study. The experimental approach uses PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) while the

numerical study uses FLUENT. The investigation was made for a Whitcomb’s winglet at water

velocity of 2.34 m/s, at Re = 2.33x106and a clean wing also at the same configuration. This paper

focuses on the connections of both and Whitcomb’s winglet and a clean wing and the formation of

vortex around their winglets. From this investigation, it can be said that the vortex moves in a

circular motion, from the bottom part of a winglet, which is the higher pressure part to the upper

part of the winglet, which is the lower pressure part of the wingtip device. From this investigation,

it was proven that the Whitcomb’s winglet produced better results compared to the clean wing in

terms of the vorticity produced, thus reducing the induced drag.

Keywords: Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV), FLUENT, Winglets, Whitcomb’s Winglet

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52

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A038

CUSTOMER KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AS MEDIATING EFFECT ON CUSTOMER

SATISFACTION IN RETAIL ISLAMIC BANKING

Khairul Firdaus Adrutdin and Azlan Ali

Campus Lifestyle Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor Bahru, Malaysia

Student Development and Campus Lifestyle Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Business School, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Customer knowledge management (CKM) has been identified as one of the new economic assets of

an organisation as it entails to a more relationship oriented business process that use knowledge as

the framework to increase the customer satisfaction. This study aims to discuss on the extend

application of the CKM as a mediating effect on customer satisfaction in retail Islamic banking

environment. In depth study on the service quality (SQ) aspect in retail Islamic banking was firstly

conducted in order to identify the element of knowledge that resides in the service quality items

and how it relates to the customer knowledge and customer satisfaction. Secondly, the construct of

CKM as the mediating effect between the customer knowledge and customer satisfaction is

critically assessed. The focus of CKM is on the integration of knowledge management (KM) and

customer relationship management (CRM) where the knowledge acquisition and sharing process in

the retail Islamic banking segment is applied. A conceptual framework for the CKM application in

the retail Islamic bank is to be reviewed and the empirical studies are to be examined so as to

assess on the relationships obtained.

Keywords: Service quality, customer knowledge management, customer knowledge, customer

satisfaction, retail Islamic banking.

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53

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A039

FEASIBILITY STUDY TO DETERMINE THE PRACTICALITY OF IMPLEMENTING CIDB

GREEN CARD IN HIGHER LEARNING INSTITUTION: A PRELIMINARY CASE STUDY

Nazihah Adnan, Mohd Fadzali Daud and Adnan Hj. Bakri

Department of Industrial Logistics and

Department of Facilities Maintenance Engineering, University of Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology,

Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to examine the practical applications of implementing the CIDB Green Card for

undergraduates of higher learning institution. A case study methodology was employed in a quest

for the research questions and objectives. A series of interviews, observation and documents

checking were conducted throughout the study. The results were tabulated and analysed via a

cross-case analysis and benchmarked with other practices in other higher learning institutions. The

outcomes from this study justifies on the need of implementing the CIDB Green Card to

undergraduates, aimed at protecting and securing of their welfare particularly during attending the

industrial practical training.

Keywords: Construction, Safety, Training

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A040

LINE MANAGER’S INVOLVEMENT TOWARDS CREATING A COACHING CULTURE IN

NURSING AREA

A.Rahim N.S, Abu Mansor N.N, Saidi M.I, A.Rahim N.R, Adtruddin K.F and Alias M

Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology (MITEC), Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750, Johor Bahru, Johor

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor

ABSTRACT

The use of coaching as one of organizational culture with the contribution of the involvement of

line manager roles is an important to update employees’ knowledge and skills continuously. In

healthcare sector, it is dynamic that nurse must update their knowledge and skills to keep pace

with change. This paper attempts to discuss the involvement of line manager roles towards creating

a coaching culture who give their support and innovation towards motivating nurses to give their

best performance either in public or private hospitals.

Keywords - Nursing, line managers’ roles, coaching, coaching culture

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A041

Introduction to Electroencephalography (EEG)

Measurement for Emotion Recognition

Aimullah, Azavitra Zainal, Mohammad Abd Rahman, Kushairy Kadir, Sairul Safie

Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor, Malaysia Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Royal College Medicine Perak, Perak, Malaysia Universiti Kuala Lumpur, British Malaysian Institute, Selangor, Malaysia

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

This paper discusses the scholarly study of the technological advancement of emotional recognition

using Electroencephalography (EEG) signals. The first part of this document discusses about

physiology EEG signals. The presentation of this section focuses on how the brain works produce

EEG associated with emotional changes. The second part of this paper discussed the important

parts of the EEG measurement which is the electrode placement. Understanding the nature of the

EEG is important in order to further understand the measurement of EEG as the basis of emotional

recognition. Information of this paper is very useful for new researchers who want to understand

the electrode placement of the EEG for the purpose of emotion recognition.

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A042

Introduction to Electromyogram (EMG) for Speech

Measurement and Recognition

Rosuhana Rahim, Nur Fazira, Puteri Zarina, Haidawati, Sairul Safie

Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor, Malaysia Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Perak, Malaysia Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

This paper presents an introduction for using Electromyogram (EMG) as a method for speech

recognition. The first part of this paper described the physiology of the EMG signals. It described

the physiological concept from the generation of muscle movement until the generation of EMG

electrical signals. The second part of this paper described the pre-processing steps to produce a

high quality EMG signal. It involves choosing the correct electrodes, filter and amplifiers.

Information of this paper is very useful for new researchers who want to understand the nature of

EMG as well as to engage in research using EMG for speech recognition.

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

A043

SEISMIC PERFORMANCE OF 3 STOREY TUNNEL FORM SYSTEM BUILDING WITH

DOUBLE UNITS SUBJECTED TO LATERAL CYCLIC LOADING

S. Md. Salleh and N.H. Abdul Hamid

Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Selangor, Malaysia [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Earthquake surrounding in Malaysia was need of problem statement to study on behaviour of

building against seismic loading. Analysis is purposely to identify the behaviour of building under

seismic loading in terms of level of damage. Commonly building in Malaysia is already practising

BS8110: Part 1 under static load. This study is more or less concern on high-rise building which

normally design on structure using shear wall and slab system. This study and analysis is under

tunnel form system building which limited to 3-storey and double units. The design is according to

BS8110: Part 1 under design specification for concrete. The prototype building will construct on one

third (1:3) from actual scale for whole respective structural configuration that involved during

construction. The testing was subjected to lateral cyclic loading. The testing on prototype building

were resulted the mode of failures in term of cracking pattern and it is related to analysis of load

versus displacement (hysteresis loop) to determine the level of damage. The seismic performance

was identified according to the maximum pushing and pulling loading that resisted by the

specimen. The hysteresis loop of reinforced concrete was plotted to analyse and interpret the

behaviour of specimen under seismic loading. The reinforced concrete behaviour was including the

cracking pattern, ductility, stiffness and equivalent viscous damping.

Keywords: reinforced concrete behaviour, ductility, stiffness, equivalent viscous damping, tunnel form system, in-plane

lateral cyclic loading.

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B001

COMMERCIALIZATION ISSUES OF SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISE (SME) AT KOTA

TINGGI USING 7P IN MARKETING MIX

Nur Fathia Maliki and Sallaudin Hassan

Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology, Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru Johor

[email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Small Medium Enterprise (SME) is operating popularly among the Malays in rural areas or a small

town. They produce varieties of products like crafts, frozen foods and chips. The business of SME

can be commercialized if they are able to use right marketing method and make some research on

their marketing weaknesses. The researchers see this situation as a problem because SME has its

own potential in the business and to be a medium to promote our local products. There are three

aim of this research and they are, (1) to investigate the products commercialization issues, (2) to

analyse problems regarding commercialization of SME products and (3) to investigate the

effectiveness of the support agency. In SME commercialization, SME Bank is one of the support

agencies in helping SME growth. The research is limited to SME business on frozen food industry at

Kota Tinggi district. Secondary data from journal and books are the major reference in setting up

the conceptual framework of the study. The traditional marketing mix consisted of 4Ps which is

Product, Price, Place and Promotion. However, the 4Ps is extended to 7Ps lately by adding another

three elements which is Packaging, People and Process. Data collection will be based on mixture of

quantitative and qualitative analysis. SPSS will be used for data analysing. It is expected that this

research will reveal the best marketing method for SME in commercializing the products,

identifying the most influence 7s and major issues in commercializing the SME product. This

research is potentially to be extended to other SME areas and type of business.

Key word: Small Medium Enterprise (SME), Commercialization, Marketing Mix (7Ps)

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B002

ENHANCING SUPPLIER EVALUATION CRITERIA AT UNIKL CAMPUS BY

BENCHMARKING WITH INDUSTRY PRACTICES

Siti Hajar Ramli, Sallaudin Hassan and Rahmat Roslan Buang

Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology, Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru Johor

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a terminology which means processes chain in making

product to the customer. The SCM model is broad which applicable to all industrial sectors for

example Manufacturing, Medical, Agricultural and Education sector. The SCM activities in education

sector will be revealed through a research that will be carried out at all UNIKL Campuses entire

Malaysia. Based on previous studies, there are several popular supplier evaluation criteria being

used such as Price, Technology, Quality, Service, Responsiveness and Delivery. All 12 UNIKL

branches will involve in this study. A survey is conducted to compare the evaluation criteria from

each campus. Based on the preliminary study and investigation, there are some variances of

Supplier Evaluation Criteria (SEC) at several campuses. Hence, benchmarking with selected industry

practices as the completion of this study was organised. New criteria model is developed regarding

the industry practices namely TQRDCBE Model (T= Technology, Q=Quality, R=Responsiveness, D=

Delivery, C= Cost, B=Business and E= Environment). This model is viable and has been practicing by

major Industry Player in Electronic Manufacturing and Service (EMS) and Multinational Companies

(MNC) such as Agilent, Hewlett Packard (HP), IBM, Emulex Corporation, Hypercom, Dell etc. The

adoption of this model in procurement unit will provide a better framework of assessing the

performance of the suppliers. This research will benefit the organization from the perspective of

improving the Supply Chain Quality Management (SCQM) through several potential

recommendations.

Keywords: Supply Chain Management (SCM), TQRDCBE Model, Supplier Evaluation.

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2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B003

BAFFLE AS SETTLING MEDIA IN A SEDIMENTATION TANK

Nur Zaidani Wati Mohd Darwis, Nurul Ain Umaiban Yusof and Nora Farina Mohd Halim

Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Johor Campus Pasir Gudang, [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

High suspended materials naturally present in water bodies or present by human activities has

decreased the quality of water. Removing suspended materials by sedimentation process using

sedimentation tanks is commonly practiced. However, not much study on the effect of baffled

sedimentation tank has been reported. Use of baffles in sedimentation tanks to lengthen the

movement of water requires good understanding on sedimentation process and factors affecting

sedimentation process. In this study, laboratory experimental works used baffled sedimentation

tank was conducted. Several initial concentrations of clay and silt particles of 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4

were tested in tank. Samples were collected at several points in a tank and tested for turbidity,

total suspended solids and output concentration. The result from turbidity and total suspended

solids measurement showed that percentage reduction in a baffled sedimentation tank were higher

than in tank without baffles, with average of 80.46% compared to 40.77% and average of 77.91%

compared to 54.24% respectively. The reduction of concentration in baffled tank with average of

80.21%, while in tank without baffles was average of 66.34%. From the results, it is feasible to

practice baffles in a sedimentation tank, as baffled sedimentation tank is an effective settling

media.

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B004

THE INFLUENCE OF LABORATORY COMPACTION METHOD ON SHEAR STRENGTH

Doris Asmani M.Y, Hafez M.A and Nora Farina Mohd Halim

Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA-UiTM Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional-UNITEN,

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

This paper addresses the influence of the static and dynamic laboratory compaction procedures in

the compaction curves and mechanical shear strength of cohesive soils from Klang Valley. The

laboratory testing method was directed to make a comparison of maximum dry density and shear

strength values between these two methods. An unconfined compression test (UCT) which has

been used for judging the relative degree of particle orientation of a series of samples of the same

soil compacted to the same water content and density conditions is to compare the stress-strain

curves. Based on the laboratory results, it was found that the static pressure method is more

practical and sensible than the dynamic compaction where static compaction gives higher in density

and shear strength event used less energy during compaction process. Thus, Soil A for static

compaction gives the value of MDD= 1.84 Mg/m3, the amount of energy input E= 538.96 kJ/m3, and

shear strength value Cu= 366.5 kPa. Then, soil A for dynamic compaction gives the value of MDD=

1.79 Mg/m3, the amount of energy input E= 597 kJ/m3, and shear strength value Cu= 327 kPa. This

type of research is developed to improve engineering parameter, especially for road construction

design.

Keywords: cohesive soil, static compaction, dynamic compaction, shear strength, maximum dry

density.

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B005

OPTIMIZING TIME TAKEN FOR POACHED POTATOES BY USING DESIGN OF

EXPERIMENT

Muhammad Soufi B.Hasbi, Ain’Saqilah Abdul Wahab, Amirah Deres, Nor Syafiqah Nasarudin,

Muhammad Ariff Mahzan, Ahmad Fadhil Alias and Noor Sulawati Mat Roji

Department of Quality Engineering, UniKL MITEC, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected], [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Time is one of the variables where fluencies of the process response to changes on output of

product. It shows the performance of the process in enhancing the characteristics of product to be

produced at the end of the processes. The experimental design conducted for poaches potatoes in

optimizing the time taken for poaches potatoes by considering the input variables of process and

identifying the corresponding variables where response is on output. This project started by

selecting the theme using several types of quality tools and as result, the boiled potatoes until well

cook was chosen. Then, the factors and levels for the theme selected were conducted by using

quality tools such as affinity diagram, SMART concept and many more. The factors use on this

experiment is weight of potatoes, size of pot and type of water. The experimental result was gained

after conducting the experiment by using random design with 23 factors. The result gained will be

analysed by using main effect, interaction, t test and ANOVAs which shown the interaction on

factor A (weight of potatoes) and C (size of pot) were interacted with each other whether it

statistically significant to the factors. The significant factors are used in process development to

improve the performance to reduce the development time for poaches potatoes.

Keywords: Design of Experiment (DOE); Full Factorial Design (23 factor); Randomization; Main Effect

Factor A (weight of potatoes) and Factor C (size of pot); ANOVAs

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B006

APPLICATION OF L9 ORTHOGONAL ARRAY FOR DESIGNING THE DIY AIRPLANE

Nur Anida Mat Salleh, Nur Izzaty Abd Jalil, Nor Ernawati Abd Latif, Siti Amirah Badrudin and Noor

Sulawati Mat Roji

Quality Engineering Department, UNIKL Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected], [email protected],

ABSTRACT

Taguchi method stresses on studying the response variation using the orthogonal array by

minimizing quality characteristics variation due to uncontrollable parameter. The distance of

airplane flying was considered as quality characteristics with the concept of ‘bigger is better’. The

objective of this paper is to determine the main factor contributed to long distance airplane flying

which produced low variance regarding to the factor and level of the experiment. Orthogonal array,

L9 (34) was used for experimental trials. ANOVA analysis was used to determine the control factors

of the experiment. Types of material (P% = 39.13%) was defined as main factor that contributed to

longer distance of airplane flying. Thus, it shows Taguchi method is a suitable method that can be

used to solve the problem of the DIY airplane design.

Keywords: Airplane; Distance; Taguchi; Orthogonal Array (L9); ANOVA.

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B007

DEVELOPMENT OF SMART CONTROL SYSTEM FOR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES (FOCUS

AREA AT SURFACE STRUCTURE LABORATORY)

Ismail S.A, Nazatul Amira Abdul Mutalib and Fatimah Shafiah Azam

ABSTRACT

Nowadays there is an issue in dealing of controlling the usage of electrical appliance either in the

industry or resident home. This is related to the controlling of electrical switch which contributed

higher energy consumption if no proper manageable planning. Most users accidentally forget to

switch off the electrical appliances. This will create an unwelcome danger in term of safety, serious

injury and provide hazardous to surrounding. So this project is to control and check the status of

the electrical appliance at certain distance by hand-free mode which is by using Short Message

System (SMS). By using this project, users can remotely control and able to check the status of the

electrical appliance even though they are away from the area. This project uses mobile phone as a

monitoring device, GSM (Global Speed for Mobile) as a transmitter and receiver and PIC (Peripheral

Interface Controller) as a brain to GSM module where both of them were connecting together. The

mobile phone will send a command to switch ON the electrical appliance through Short Message

System (SMS), the GSM receive the signal and at the same time the PIC acts as the command

ordered and GSM will send back SMS to tell that electrical appliance has switch ON.

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65

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B008

IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTERIZED SYSTEM FOR MAINTENANCE AT

EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION: (A PILOT RESEARCH)

Khairul Akmal K., Alif Afifi A., Mohd Zul Waqar M.T and Norhayati A

Quality Engineering Section, Facilities Maintenance Engineering Section, Administration and Facilities Management Department, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Institute of Industrial

Technology, Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor. [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Maintenance has become more important nowadays because of the technology advancement

keeps moving parallel with the human demand and needs. In order to sustain the operation of

facilities, good practices in terms of maintenance management should be applied. Thus, the main

objective of this pilot research is to manage the process of work order and inventory system in

educational institution to become more systematic from manual into computerized method by

using the Computerized Maintenance Management System (CMMS) software. Therefore, UniKL

MITEC admin buildings and male hostel have been selected as the pilot locations for this research.

All data required for this research was collected from UniKL MITEC’s Administration and Facilities

Management Department. A systematic inventory system for electrical and mechanical equipment

at both locations was developed to support the CMMS system. The outcome shows an

improvement in man power productivity and it is environmental friendly.

Key words: Maintenance, CMMS.

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66

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B009

A PILOT STUDY ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AUTONOMOUS MAINTENANCE IN

PUBLIC RESTROOM

Muhammad Ammar H., Mohd Zul Waqar M.T. and Adnan B

Quality Engineering Section and Facilities Maintenance Engineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology (MITEC), Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri

Alam, 81750 Johor Bahru, Johor. [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

This paper presents the study for Autonomous Maintenance (AM) in public restroom. It is one of

the eight pillars of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM). By implementing AM, the operator takes

care of small maintenance task to their machine without involving maintenance personnel. Based

on current situation, many visitors and tourists are unsatisfied with the public restroom at Teluk

Kemang Beach. Most of the public restroom is below satisfied level in term of cleanliness and

maintenance. The research instrument for data collection is conducting the interviews with

selected respondents that close with the public restroom management and maintenance at Teluk

Kemang Beach. Some documents are collected as evident in this research. Few sets of question

are used as guidance during interview session. The questions are different according to position of

the respondent. The researcher will do analysis based on the respondent answer in the interview

session. The aim for this study is to develop AM framework to give the standard working procedure

for cleaning operators. Perhaps, it will help them to do their cleaning job in sequence and proper

method.

Keywords: Maintenance, TPM, Autonomous Maintenance.

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67

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B010

REGIONAL FLOW FREQUENCY ANALYSIS ON PENINSULAR MALAYSIA USING L-

MOMENTS

Nora Farina Mohd Halim, Doris Asmani Mat Yusof and Nur Zaidani Wati Mohd Darwis

Lecturer Faculty of Civil Engineering Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Pasir Gudang, [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Through this study, regional estimation has been proposed as an alternative technique to estimate

design runoff. Regional frequency analysis of annual runoff in Peninsular Malaysia has been

conducted and was based on the theory of L-Moments as developed by Hosking and Wallis (1997).

The objectives of this study are to identify the homogeneous region and to establish the best fitted

distribution for each region. In this study, a regional frequency analysis of annual runoff in

Peninsular Malaysia has been conducted and was based on the principle of L-Moments as created

by Hosking and Wallis (1997). The study area was separated into five homogeneous regions. The

General Logistics (GLO) was found to be the best distribution for the region in peninsular Malaysia

followed by Generalized Extreme Value (GEV). The best fit distributions of annual runoff in Malaysia

are discovered based on L-moment ratio diagram and statistical tests. Numerical analysis was

carried out on some stations in every state in Peninsular Malaysia. Thus, the analysis performed are

using data from homogeneous regions determine using L-moments process.

Keywords: L-Moment, Homogeneous, Regional Frequency Analysis, best fitted distributions

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B011

RCCB BACKUP SYSTEM

Jimisiah Jaafar, Imannah Mohamad Indar, Muhammad Syahrin Mohd Daud,

Umy Amyra Abd Hamid and Muhammad Khalid Mohd Abdul Razak

Student Development & Campus Life Style, [email protected], [email protected],

ABSTRACT

Perkembangan teknologi tanpa wayar semakin berkembang. Penggunaan SMS pada masa kini

boleh diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan seharian pengguna. Di dalam projek ini penduduk tidak perlu

bimbang apabila meninggalkan rumah untuk jangkasama yang lama kerana system yang dibina ini

akan dapat membantu menyelesaikan masalah aliran elektrik terputus akibat daripada suiz Kotak

RCCB yang tidak aktif dengan sendirinya. Sebelum ini penduduk tidak mempunyai cara untuk

menaikkan semula Kotak RCCB apabila berlakunya litar elektrik terputus dan perlu pulang semula

ke rumah untuk menaikan semula Kotak RCCB atau penduduk langsung tidak sedar tentang

terputusnya litar elektrik di rumah mereka kerana tiada alat penggera yang memaklumkan kepada

mereka. Oleh itu dengan adanya teknologi yang baru diperkenalkan ini, penduduk tidak perlu

bimbang kerana Kotak RCCB boleh diaktifkan semula hanya dengan melalui SMS sahaja.

Kata kunci: Teknologi tanpa wayar, RCCB Backup System, SMS

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69

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B012

COMPARISON ON STRESS LEVEL BETWEEN DIPLOMA AND DEGREE OF INDUSTRIAL

LOGISTICS (IL) PROGRAM: A STUDY AMONG UNIKL MITEC STUDENTS

Adibah Abdul Malik and Khairul Firdaus Adrutdin

Industrial Logistics Students, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor Bahru

Campus Lifestyle Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor Bahru

[email protected], [email protected]

ABCTRACT

Stress is a problem that is often experienced among university students due to several factors such

as study load, financial constraints, and university environment. This deals to identify the

comparison on stress level in the context of student learning program. In order to achieve this

objective, data was obtained by measuring the level of stress among diploma and degree students

of Industrial Logistics (IL) program as the moderating effect on level of student stress survey. This

paper also explores the relationship between stress level that contributes to student performance

towards the factors such as study load, financial constraints, and university environment. Stress as

seen from the negative aspects or pressure is too high. It can cause adverse effects on health and

academic achievement of a student. The problems experienced stress among students of UniKL

MITEC will help the Student Service Department and lecturers of UniKL MITEC to identify the cause

of the critical causes of students classified as individuals who suffer from stress.

Keywords: stress level, student performance, study load, financial constraint, university

environment

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70

2014

MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B013

MEASURING EMPLOYER SATISFACTION LEVEL FOR UNIKL MITEC INDUSTRIAL

TRAINING STUDENTS

Siti Amirah Basri and Khairul Firdaus Adrutdin

Industrial Logistics and Campus Lifestyle Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor Bahru

[email protected] and [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Industrial Training Program is a platform to expose students to real work situations in the industry.

The industrial training is formally integrating a student with work experience in the related

organizations. This paper investigated to measure the employer satisfaction level for UniKL MITEC

industrial training students, for January 2014 Semester. Industrial training among the students is to

increase the level of their skills and preparations for their performance before they enter to the real

working environment in the future. In addition, maintaining employer satisfaction having the

internship should be a top priority for every student. Current research deals with making the

surveys, analyzing and future explain the relationship between student performance, and student

character building that contributes to the level of employer satisfaction. This paper could help in

improving UniKL MITEC student in their education and training quality. It also may help to develop

the key competencies among the student. Feedback from the employers play a critical role in

helping UniKL MITEC to increase the students’ performance in their future industrial training and

preparations in real working environment.

Keywords: employer satisfaction level, industrial training student’s performance, student character

building

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B014

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND CUSTOMER

KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT IN RETAIL ISLAMIC BANKING CUSTOMERS: A STUDY

OF ISLAMIC BANKING JOHOR BAHRU

Nadiah Mohamad Nor

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this project is to assess the level of customer knowledge in Islamic banking in order

to examine the relationship between the customer knowledge management and customer

satisfaction in Islamic banking Johor Bahru. The work of Islamic bank drives from Islamic principal

which is different with the conventional bank. Therefore, it is important for Islamic banks to

determine what customers expect and needs in their products and service in order to improve the

level of satisfaction by using the Islamic banks services and products. Nowadays, Islamic bank has a

strong competition with the conventional bank because they face different customer expectation

to receive the high quality services that they serve. Therefore, Islamic bank should have other

strategy to improve their service to increase customer satisfaction compared to the conventional

bank. This research project also touches on opinions and suggestion given by the Islamic banking

customers itself in the questionnaire, which might help to improve and increase the level of

customer satisfaction and customer knowledge as well.

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B015

HUMANITARIAN LOGISTICS: A STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DISASTER AID

PROGRAMMED. A CASE STUDY OF PARIT SULONG, BATU PAHAT FLOOD RECOVERY

AND RELIEF PROGRAMMED

Akmal Izzuddin A. Aziz and Khairul Firdaus Adrutdin

Industrial Logistics and Campus Lifestyle Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor Bahru

[email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

This paper investigates the effectiveness of disaster aid programmed through various elements of

logistics operations. The flood recovery and relief programmes in Parit Sulong, Batu Pahat have

been studied due to the numerous complaints from victims. The issues arose after the disaster

event, related to the supply of information of disasters warning, late of rescued and insufficient

inventory aids at evacuation centre. As logistics operations play a vital role in three phases of

disaster management life cycle; preparation, response and rehabilitation, the planning of logistics is

being studied. This paper aimed to access the level of satisfaction of victims towards the planning

of people and movement of goods during the disaster. The quantitative data collection has been

used in this research by distributing the survey forms to the sample size of total victims. There are

many improvements could be done by the government agencies and private institution to provide

better relief towards the victims. Through this study, the researcher will help to improve the

planning of people and movement of goods in disaster aid programmes.

Keywords: humanitarian logistics; customer satisfaction; disaster aid programmed; planning of

people; planning of movement of good; logistics in flood disaster relief

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B016

DEVELOPMENT OF RECYCLE BIN SYSTEM BY USING SENSOR

Ismail S.A, Fatimah Shafiah Azam and Nazatul Amira Abdul Mutalib

ABSTRACT

The recycle bin system by using sensor is pervasive technology that can be used to improve waste

management by providing early automatic sorting waste at bin. This is to improve the quality of

selective sorting. This approach is based on local interactions of recycle bin to track the waste flow

of green container. Each waste is detected by information properties stored in sensor and PLC

component associated to it. At each step where waste is to be processed, the PLC is read in order to

provide the relevant information. This process improves the sorting quality of recycle produces.

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

12th November 2014 | JOHOR BAHRU

B017

SHEAR STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF LEAD-BASED SOLDER AND LEAD FREE SOLDER

Ismail S.A, Azrina A., A.Nurulhuda, A. Rafidah, and Y. Suhaila

Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor Bahru [email protected] [email protected], [email protected]

[email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Failure of solder joints has been a serious reliability problem in microelectronic packages. This

phenomenon is more prevail in die-attach industry, particularly in power semiconductor whereby

the electronic components is often exposed to high operating temperature. The formation and

growth of the intermetallic compound (IMC) layer between the solder and the substrate tends to

change accordingly to the operating temperature of the solder joint. It is often reasoned that the

mechanical integrity of the solder joint is degraded by the inherent brittleness of the IMC layer

since cracking can readily occur when the joint is mechanically or thermally stressed. In present

work, the shear strength of Pb-2.5Ag-2Sn and Sn-25Ag-10Sb solder joints on copper (Cu) substrate

is studied. The two types of solder used are of lead-based and lead-free solder that are commonly

used as bond pad in electronic packaging industry. The use of shear testing is included in the study

to evaluate accelerated thermo-cycling as a method that has commonly been used for reliability

assessment and lifetime prediction. Thermal aging accelerates the development of cracks and

structural changes that will eventually weaken a solder joint.

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RESEARCH AREA OF PARTICIPANTS MRC 2014

NAME FACULTY / INSTITUTE/

UNIVERSITY

Research Interest

Contact number Current research area

Also interested to do research in the Future

ASSOC. PROF. CAPTAIN DR. MOHD HARRIDON BIN MOHAMED SUFFIAN

RESEARCH & INNOVATION SECTION, UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR MALAYSIAN INSTITUTE OF AVIATION TECHNOLOGY

Aircraft Health Monitoring System, Aircraft Structural Health Monitoring System, Aircraft Engine Health Monitoring System, Measurement System of Event and Programme, Data Acquisition System

Measurement System of Performance, Audio Discourse Analysis

+6013 3064054

DR EIDA NADIRAH ROSLIN

SENIOR LECTURER, UNIKL MFI

Manufacturing System, Lean Manufacturing, Operation Research and Management, Automotive Engineering Management

Ergonomics Design for Automotive Industry, Industrial Waste Management and Sustainable Manufacturing

+6012 2283294

MOHD ZAKI BAHROM

LECTURER, UNIKL MFI

Material Engineering

Automotive Engineering Management and Waste Management , Hybrid Vehicle System

+6019 2769295

MAZLAN AWANG

SENIOR LECTURER, QUALITY ENGINEERING – UNIKL MITEC

Lean Healthcare

Agile Methodology and Design Thinking

+6017 7711366

MOHD AMRAN MOHD DARIL

SENIOR LECTURER, QE – UNIKL MITEC

Quality Tools

+6017 7286820

ISHAMUDDIN MUSTAPHA

LECTURER QE – UNIKL MITEC

Quality Management System

+6019 7763164

FAIRUL ANWAR ABU BAKAR

LECTURER QE – UNIKL MITEC

Quality Tools

+6012 7722233

MUHAMMAD AMIR ARZMI

BACHELOR STUDENTS, UNIKL MFI

Material Engineering

Automotive Engineering Management

+601121693640

MUHAMMAD KHAIRUDDIN ZAINAL

BACHELOR STUDENTS, UNIKL MFI

Material Engineering

Automotive Engineering Management

+6013 6292380

DONNAVAN TAN KONG WENG

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC (IL)

Function of Seaports

Logistics (Shipping and Transportation)

+6016 7026785

MOHD HILMI ABDUL RAHMAN

LECTURER, INDUSTRIAL LOGISTICS SECTION, UNIKL MITEC

Supply Chain & Operation Management

Warehouse Management, Public Transportation

+6018 9584804

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WAN HASNIDAH BINTI WAN OSMAN

LECTURER, UITM CAWANGAN JOHOR, KAMPUS PASIR GUDANG

Chemical Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Wastewater treatment, biological treatment, biofilm technology, optimization of operational parameters using RSM.

Production of Biogas from waste (Waste-to-Energy), Extraction of linoleic acid and ascorbic acid from local herbs.

+6019 9854173

ARBANAH MUHAMMAD

LECTURER, FACULTY OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, UITM JOHOR BRANCH, PASIR GUDANG CAMPUS

Bioprocess & Environmental Technology,

Biopolymer / biocomposite,

+6013 3744103

AZAVITRA BINTI ZAINAL

ICE, UNIKL MITEC Wave electronics, Ultrasonic wave, Signal processing

Signal processing in bio medical

+6019 2477645

NUR ZAIDANI WATI MOHD DARWIS

LECTURER, FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UITM PASIR GUDANG

River Sediment, Water Resource Engineering

Waste water Engineering, River manoeuvre

+6013 743 2389

NURUL AIN UMAIBAN YUSOF

LECTURER, FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UITM PASIR GUDANG

Water Resource Engineering

Environmental Engineering

+6019 338 8906

NORA FARINA MOHD HALIM

LECTURER, FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UITM PASIR GUDANG

Water Resource Engineering

Environmental Engineering

+6012 748 4075

DORIS ASMANI MAT YUSOF

FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UITM

Soil Compaction on Subgrade Pavement

Soil Engineering and Road Pavement

+6013 3008254

ASSOC PROF DR MOHAMED HAFEZ JAHEEN

FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UNITEN

Ground Improvement, Soil Compaction

Soil Engineering and Road Pavement

+6019 3505913

NUR ZAIDANI WATI MOHD DARWIS

LECTURER, FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UITM PASIR GUDANG

River Sediment, Water Resource Engineering

Waste water Engineering, River manoeuvre

+6013 743 2389

DR MOHD ISMAIL YUSOF

SENIOR LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC

Control system with the application of mobile robot

Multi cooperation decentralised system

+6018 2111833

MOHD FARIS YUSOF

BACHELOR STUDENT, UNIKL MITEC

Control system with the application of mobile robot

Sustainable energy

DR SAIRUL IZWAN SAFIE

SENIOR LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC

Pattern recognition

Noise classification in spectral imaging

SAZWAN SYAFIQ MAZLAN

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC Autonomous vehicle

Ocean floor mapping

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MITEC Research Colloquium on Engineering and Science Advancement in Malaysia

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SITI HAFSHAR SHAMSEH

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC Renewable energy Sustainable energy

KHAIRUL FIRDAUS HJ ADRUTDIN

UNIKL MITEC Customer Knowledge Management (CKM) as Mediating Effect on Customer Satisfaction in Retail Islamic Banking.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as Mediating Effect on Customer Satisfaction in Retail Islamic Banking.

+6012 7575159

MAZLAN MD. ZAHID

SENIOR LECTURER, INDUSTRIAL LOGISTICS UNIKL MITEC

Movement of goods and Logistics Management

1. Haulage Industry 2.Logistics in Oil and Gas Industry

+6019 7346151

MOHD SAIPUDDIN SULIMAN

PELAJAR PASCASISWAZAH, UPSI

Bahasa dan Sastera Melayu: Konsep Tri-V; verbal, vokal dan visual

Pendidikan Moral dan Pengajian Malaysia

+6012 6093210

PROF. MADYA DATO’ PADUKA DR. MOHD ROSLI SALUDIN

PENSYARAH SENIOR, UPSI Bahasa dan Kesusasteraan Melayu

Komunikasi Tradisional dan Pengajian Ketamadunan Melayu

+605 4506587

MIMI SURIANI MAT DAUD

PENOLONG PENSYARAH, UNIKL MITEC

Konsep dan Penerapan Metodologi

Pedagogi dan Metodologi +6012 5395443

NURULAIN YAHAYA

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC Flow behaviour investigation using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and Fluent

Nanofluids, nanofluid coolant

+6012 7782886

RAHIMAH KASSIM

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC E-learning, Cloud Computing and Advanced Technology

Open Innovation +60127663910

LATIPAH NORDIN

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC Computer Assisted Language Learning

Language Learning Strategies, Personality Traits

+6012 7078554

PROF. DATUK DR MOHD MANSOR SALLEH

DEAN, UNIKL MITEC Metallurgy & Corrosion

Metallurgy & Corrosion +6013 3992589

WAN NAJAT WAN ISMAIL

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC Boundary Layer

Applied Math +6012 3623447

JAMILAHTUN MD GHAZALI

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC Green Logistic & Transportation

Cloud Logistic +6012 7344475

MOHD AMRY ARIFIN

STAFF, UNIKL MITEC Advanced Information Technology

Advanced Information Technology

+6019 7316992

RAHIMAH MAHAT

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC Applied Math Applied Math +6017 7130334

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DR IKROM RIKHSIBOEV

SENIOR LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC

Structural theory of non associative algebras: diassociative, Leibniz, dendriform and LS algebras

Simple and solvable diassociative algebras, Radicals of Left symmetric Dialgebras

+6012 628 7692

YUVENDRA RAO VENKATESAN

BACHELOR STUDENT, UNIKL MITEC

Structure theory of non associative algebras.

Logistics, Transportation +6016 728 8702

SITI HAFSHAR BINTI SAMSEH

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC Computational simulation to optimal electricity generation in energy sector

National climate change mitigation strategy, renewable electricity generation.

+6012 7409981

WIDYA KARTINI MOHD RAZALI

LECTURER, FACILITIES MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING UNIKL MITEC

Electrical power, energy efficiency, alternative energy

Energy saving & alternative energy technology

+6017 7035210

MUHAMMAD IRHAM KASSIM

BACHELOR STUDENT, UNIKL MITEC

Electrical consumption and energy saving

Quality engineering +6014 9384062

MOHD ZUL-WAQAR MOHD TOHID

LECTURER, FACILITIES MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING MITEC

Sustainable and renewable energy system

Facilities and energy management

+6019 7272684

SHAIFUL ANWAR ISMAIL

LECTURER, FACILITIES MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING UNIKL MITEC

Product Design, Manufacturing, Material Eng and CAD/CAM

Facilities design +6019 7121372

NURUL AIN UMAIBAN YUSOF

LECTURER,FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UITM PASIR GUDANG.

Water Resource Engineering

Environmental Engineering

+6019 3388906

NUR ZAIDANI WATI MOHD DARWIS

LECTURER, FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UITM PASIR GUDANG.

River Sediment, Water Resource Engineering

Waste water Engineering, River manoeuvre

+6013 7432389

NOR RAIFANA AB RAHIM

LECTURER, FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UITM PASIR GUDANG

Water Resource Engineering

Water Resource Engineering

+6012 3918246

MOHD HAZIQ ZAKARIA

LECTURER, UNIKL MITEC Energy Efficiency, Renewable Energy Engineering

Energy Efficiency, Renewable Energy Engineering

+6010 5849901

DR GUDRUN KOCHER

TEACHING FELLOW AT HERIOT WATT UNIVERSITY, EDINBURGH

Passivation layers for high efficiency silicon solar cells grown by chemical vapour deposition

Micro- and nanofabrication, with a focus on e-beam lithography and photonic crystals. I have extensive experiences in a wide range of optical characterisation techniques such as photoluminescence, electroluminescence and lifetime measurements at temperatures ranging from 4.2 Kelvin to room temperature

[email protected]

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KHAIRUL AKMAL KAMARUN

BACHELOR STUDENT, QUALITY ENGINEERING, UNIKL MITEC

Quality Engineering

Lean Concept, CMMS +6017 7919728

ALIFF AFIFI ABDILLAH

BACHELOR STUDENT, QUALITY ENGINEERING, UNIKL MITEC

Quality Engineering

Lean Concept, CMMS +6013 7076418

NURHAYATI AHMAD

ASSISTANT MANAGER, UNIKL MITEC

Administration Facilities Management +6012 7319312

ADNAN HJ BAKRI

LECTURER, FACILITIES MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING UNIKL MITEC

Total Productive Maintenance (Tpm)

Application Of Reliability Centred Maintenance (RCM), Advance Manufacturing Technology

+6013 6344972

MUHAMMAD AMMAR HAMZAH

BACHELOR STUDENT, QUALITY ENGINEERING, UNIKL MITEC

Quality Engineering

Autonomous Maintenance +6019 7556496

MOHAMMAD BIN ABDULLAH

FACULTY OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, UITM CAWANGAN JOHOR, KAMPUS PASIR GUDANG

Biopolymer , Composite , Waste water treatment

Nanotechnology , Oleo chemical

+6019 3994746

MU`AZ KADIR FACULTY OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, UITM CAWANGAN JOHOR, KAMPUS PASIR GUDANG

Waste water treatment

-

+6014 3804869

NUR FATHIAH MOHD HAMIDI

FACULTY OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, UITM CAWANGAN TERENGGANU, KAMPUS BUKIT BESI

Waste water treatment

-

-

SALLAUDIN HASSAN

UNIKL, MITEC Challenges in project management life cycle, supply chain quality

Project management as a tool to support strategic planning successful

+6012 705 0476

MUHAMMAD FAEZ MOHD KAMARUDDIN

FACULTY OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, UITM CAWANGAN JOHOR, KAMPUS PASIR GUDANG

Waste water treatment

-

NUR AMIRAH MOHD SHAHAR

FACULTY OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, UITM CAWANGAN TERENGGANU, KAMPUS BUKIT BESI

Waste water treatment

-

-

NUR HANIZA MD KAMIS

FACULTY OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, UITM CAWANGAN JOHOR, KAMPUS PASIR GUDANG

Waste water treatment

-

AMIRUL AFIF ZULKIFILI

FACULTY OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, UITM CAWANGAN JOHOR , KAMPUS PASIR GUDANG

Waste water treatment

-

+6012 2751405

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MRC 2014 ORGANIZING COMMITTEE

1. Advisors: Dato’ Dr Mohd Mansor Salleh

Rohana Yusof

Mazlan Awang

2. Chairman: Dr Ikrom Rikhsiboev

3. Secretariat: Azrina Arshad

Khairul Firdaus Adrutdin

4. Publication and Technical

Programme:

Dr Wan Ibrahim Wan Din

Jamilahtun Md Ghazali

5. Promotion and Posters publication: Fahrul Irfan Ishak

Nur Syafiqah A. Rahim

6. IT and Facilities: Shaiful Anwar Ismail

Jimisiah Jaafar @ Kamis

7. Online promotion: Mohd Hanafi Aman

8. Food and Beverages: Nurul Huda Ariffin

Kamaliah Mohamed

9. Souvenirs and Certificates: Nur Syafiqah A. Rahim

Nurul Huda Ariffin

Mazriza Mazlan

10. Registration and Payment: Siti Hafshar Samseh

Rafidah Ali

Noor Azrina Rahmat

11. Programme Book and Banner: Rahimah Kassim

Syazwa Nabila Mohd Raidzuan

12. Photography: Mohd Haziq Zakaria

Khairul Za’im Kamarulzaman

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