misuse of alcohol
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Misuse of alcoholRJ
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How many people in the world use alcohol?
2 billion ( a billion is thousand times amillion or 10 to the power 9)
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Is alcohol a problem in Sri an!a?
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How does a typical Sri an!an alcohol userpro"ress (or deteriorate) in his alcoholhabit?
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Starts as an occasional drin!er
#hen wee!$end drin!er$especially i% he is doin" are"ular &ob and "ets wee!$ends o'
Re"ular drin!er$ ?daily or more or less daily
(may be they still en&oy drin!in" start with one
dram* or two)
a%ter sometime they de+elop,,,,,,,,,,,
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-hat is tolerance?
.%ter a session o% hea+y drin!in" can "et
blac! outs* or memory blac!outs (whichmay also occur in occasional drin!ers a%tera bout o% +ery hea+y drin!in")
-hat are blac!outs?
.%ter some more time / may be years$ "etsdependent on alcohol
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nce he "ets dependent on alcohol hisbeha+iour is all around alcohol how to "etthe net drin! how to nd the money to "etit hides alcohol in the bathroom etc
3ets withdrawal e'ects / what are they?
tops up* to a+oid withdrawal e'ectsmornin" drin!in" etc,
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.lcohol withdrawal
occurs a%ter cessation or reduction o%
alcohol use that has been hea+y andprolon"ed
a%ter days or se+eral hours o% abo+ede+elops
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1) autonomic hyperacti+ity e,", sweatin"tachycardia
2) increased hand tremor
4) insomnia
5) nausea or +omitin"
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6) psychomotor a"itation
7) aniety
8) "rand mal seiures
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:) .lcohol withdrawal can be with
perceptual disturbances$ +isual tactile orauditory hallucinations and illusions
illiputian hallucinations*
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;elirium tremens
#his is a se+ere %orm o% withdrawal
syndrome that occurs when the patient isphysically dependent on alcohol, #he%eatures are