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Page 1: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy
Page 2: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy
Page 3: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Source: Department of Industry, Government of Jharkhand,

Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of Mines, Aranca Research

Mineral-rich state • Jharkhand is one of the richest mineral zones in the world. The state boasts of 40 per cent

and 29 per cent of India’s mineral and coal reserves, respectively.

Second largest iron ore

deposits

• With 26 per cent of the total iron ore (hematite) reserves, Jharkhand ranks second among

the states. During 2013-14, the state accounted for 15 per cent of the total iron ore

produced in India.

Leading producer of

minerals in India

• During 2013-14, the value of minerals produced in Jharkhand was US$ 3.4 billion. The

state had a 9.1 per cent share in the total value of minerals (excluding atomic and minor

minerals) produced in India.

Sole producer of coking

coal, uranium and pyrite

• Jharkhand is the only state in India to produce cooking coal, uranium and pyrite. The state

is also a leading producer of coal, mica, kyanite and copper.

Page 4: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Source: Department of Industry, Government of Jharkhand,

Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2012-13, Aranca Research,

Central Silk Board, Ministry of Textiles

Renowned educational

institutes

• Jharkhand has some of the country’s premier engineering colleges, including Birla Institute

of Technology (Ranchi), National Institute of Technology (Jamshedpur) and Indian School

of Mines (Dhanbad), and business colleges such as Xavier Labor Relations Institute

(Jamshedpur) and Indian Institute of Management (Ranchi).

Largest producer of

tussar silk

• Jharkhand is the largest producer of tussar (a non-mulberry silk) in India, with 76.4 per

cent share in the total output.

Leading steel producer • Jharkhand is home to one of the largest steel plants in India and accounts for 17.6 per

cent of the steel production in the country.

Page 5: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Growing demand Extensive mineral reserves

• Jharkhand has around 40.0 per cent of the country’s mineral wealth.

• The state is one of the largest producers of coal, mica and copper in India.

• Because of its large mineral reserves, mining and mineral extraction are the major

industries in the state.

Policy and fiscal incentives

• Jharkhand offers a wide range of fiscal and policy incentives to industries under the Industrial Policy 2012.

• The state also has policies for IT and SEZs offering sector-specific incentives.

Location advantage

• The state’s industries enjoy a unique location-specific advantage as it is close to the vast market of eastern India.

• It is closer to the ports of Kolkata, Haldia and Paradip and has easy access to raw materials.

Investment potential

• The average GSDP growth rate was about 12.5 per cent between 2004-05 and 2013-14.

• The state provides investment opportunities in sectors such as mining and metals, power, infrastructure, manufacturing and food processing.

2012-13

Steel

production:

13 million

tonnes

2017-18

Target

Steel

production:

25 million

tonnes

Advantage

Jharkhand

Page 6: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Vision 2022

Improved living

standard

Efficient

& transparent

governance

Sustainable

economic

development

Education

• Primary education.

• Vocational training.

• Promoting equity & social protection.

• Addressing demand side issues.

Healthcare

• Focus on awareness and preventive

measures.

• Targeted campaigns against common

epidemics.

• Government backed health insurance.

• Private participation to fill talent gaps.

Utilities

• Water and sanitation.

• Telecommunication.

• Electricity.

• Security.

• Roads.

E-governance

• Rationalising departments & schemes

• Curbing premature transfers.

• Improving performance & career

management.

• Strengthening the presence and

quality of block administration.

Law & order

• Revamping the law & order structure.

• Community support.

• Counter insurgency program.

Industry interface

• Establishment of a single window clearance

system for investors in the state.

Agro development

• To increase the agricultural productivity

to 2,000 kilograms per hectare.

Mining and minerals

• Mining development and control.

• Social and environmental

compliance.

Power

• Increasing generation to 10,000 MU

and bring AT&C losses to fewer

than 15 per cent.

Forestry

• To utilise the enormous potential of

forests & increase the output by 20

per cent.

Source: Confederation of Indian Industry

Page 7: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Jharkhand is located in the eastern part of India. The state

shares its borders with West Bengal in the east, Uttar

Pradesh and Chhattisgarh in the west, Bihar in the north

and Odisha in the south.

Commonly spoken languages of the state are Hindi and

Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is

the primary medium of education.

Forests and woodlands occupy more than 29 per cent of the

state.

During 2013-14, Jharkhand reported an increase of 25 per

cent in the value of mineral production compared with the

previous year.

Jamshedpur, Dhanbad, Bokaro, Deoghar and Hazaribagh

are some of the major cities and industrial areas in the

state.

Jharkhand is rich in mineral resources such as coal (29 per

cent of India), iron ore (26 per cent of India), copper ore (18

per cent of India), uranium, mica, bauxite, granite,

limestone, silver, graphite, magnetite and dolomite.

Source: Government of Jharkhand, Indian Bureau of Mines,

Ministry of Mines, Census 2011

Parameters Jharkhand

Capital Ranchi

Geographical area (sq km) 79,714

Administrative districts (No) 24

Population density (persons per sq km) 414

Total population (million) 33.0

Male population (million) 16.9

Female population (million) 16.1

Sex ratio (females per 1,000 males) 948

Literacy rate (%) 66.4

Page 8: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Parameter Jharkhand All states Source

Economy 2013-14 2013-14

GSDP as a percentage of all states’ GSDP 1.7 100.0 Planning Commission Databook, 2013–14,

current prices

Average GSDP growth rate (%)^ 12.5 11.54 Planning Commission Databook, November

2014, current prices

Per capita GSDP (US$) 879.5 1,833.24 Planning Commission Databook, December

2014, current prices

Physical Infrastructure

Installed power capacity (MW) 2,579.9 258,701.45 Central Electricity Authority, as of January 2015

Wireless subscribers (No) 64,485,626* 930,200,000 Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, as of

September 2014

Broadband subscribers (No) 2,094,800** 75,730,000 Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, as of

September 2014

National Highway length (km) 2,996.6 96,260 National Highway Authority of India

Airports (No) 1 133 Airports Authority of India

^Calculated in Indian Rupee terms, *Including Bihar, **As of March 2014 indiastat.com

Page 9: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Parameter Jharkhand All states Source

Social Indicators

Literacy rate (%) 66.4 74.0 Planning Commission Databook, June 2014

Birth rate (per 1,000 population) 24.6 21.4 SRS Bulletin (www.censusindia.gov.in),

September 2014

Investments

FDI equity inflows (US$ billion)* 0.048* 238.6 Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion,

April 2000 to December 2014

Outstanding investments (US$ billion) 117.7 2,414.2 CMIE (2013-14)

Industrial Infrastructure

PPP projects (No) 11 1,339 www.pppindiadatabase.com

SEZs (No) 1 352 Notified SEZs as of 5th December 2014,

www.sezindia.nic.in

PPP: Public-Private Partnership, SEZ: Special Economic Zone,

SRS: Sample Registration System September 2014,

*Includes Bihar

Page 10: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

At current prices, the Gross State Domestic Product

(GSDP) of Jharkhand for 2013-14 stood at US$ 28.7 billion.

Between 2004-05 and 2013-14, the average annual GSDP

growth was 12.5 per cent*.

Source: Planning Commission Databook, October 2014

*In Indian Rupee terms

GSDP at current prices (in US$ billion)

13.3 13.8

14.8

20.9

19.1

21.2

27.9

28.3

27.9 28.7

200

4-2

00

5

200

5-2

00

6

200

6-2

00

7

200

7-2

00

8

200

8-2

00

9

200

9-2

01

0

201

0-2

01

1

201

1-2

01

2

201

2-2

01

3

201

3-2

01

4

CAGR

12.5%*

Page 11: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

The Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) of Jharkhand for

2013-14 stood at US$ 24.9 billion.

Between 2004-05 and 2013-14, the average NSDP growth

rate was 11.8 per cent*.

Source: Planning Commission Databook, October 2014

*In Indian Rupee terms

NSDP at current prices (in US$ billion)

11.8 12.1 12.9

18.5 16.6

18.4

23.8 24.2 23.8 24.9

200

4-2

00

5

200

5-2

00

6

200

6-2

00

7

200

7-2

00

8

200

8-2

00

9

200

9-2

01

0

201

0-2

01

1

201

1-2

01

2

201

2-2

01

3

201

3-2

01

4

CAGR

11.8%*

Page 12: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Jharkhand’s per capita GSDP grew to US$ 879.5 in 2013-

14 compared with US$ 463.8 in 2004-05.

Jharkhand’s per capita GSDP increased at a Compounded

Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10.9 per cent* between

2004-05 and 2013-14.

Source: Planning Commission Databook, October 2014

*In Indian Rupee terms

GSDP per capita at current prices (in US$)

463.8 472.4

499.9

695.2 628.3

687.6

892.6 891.6 868.3 879.5

200

4-2

00

5

200

5-2

00

6

200

6-2

00

7

200

7-2

00

8

200

8-2

00

9

200

9-2

01

0

201

0-2

01

1

201

1-2

01

2

201

2-2

01

3

201

3-2

01

4

CAGR

10.9%*

Page 13: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Jharkhand’s per capita NSDP stood at US$ 765.3 in 2013-

14 compared with US$ 411.8 in 2004-05.

Jharkhand’s per capita NSDP grew at a CAGR of 10.2 per

cent* between 2004-05 and 2013-14.

Source: Planning Commission Databook, October 2014

*In Indian Rupee terms

NSDP per capita at current prices (in US$)

411.8 413.9 437.0

616.0

545.5

595.3

761.9

762.5

740.9 765.3

200

4-2

00

5

200

5-2

00

6

200

6-2

00

7

200

7-2

00

8

200

8-2

00

9

200

9-2

01

0

201

0-2

01

1

201

1-2

01

2

201

2-2

01

3

201

3-2

01

4

CAGR

10.2%*

Page 14: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

During 2013-14, the tertiary sector contributed 46.0 per cent

to the state’s GSDP at current prices. It was followed by the

secondary sector (25.7 per cent) and the primary sector

(28.3 per cent).

With a CAGR of 16.8 per cent, the tertiary sector has grown

the fastest among the three sectors from 2004-05 to 2013-

14. The growth has been driven by trade, hotels, real estate,

finance, insurance, transport, communications and other

services.

Between 2004–05 and 2013-14, the primary and secondary

sectors expanded at a CAGR of 13.7 per cent and 6.8 per

cent, respectively.

Source: Department of Planning & Development, Jharkhand,

*In Indian Rupee terms, **GSDP at factor cost

GSDP** composition by sector

25.8% 28.3%

41.2% 25.7%

32.9% 46.0%

2004-05 2013-14

Primary Sector Secondary Sector Tertiary Sector

CAGR*

13.7%

16.8%

6.8%

Page 15: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Source: Department of Planning & Development, Jharkhand,

*In Indian Rupee terms, **GSDP at factor cost, ***Constant prices

The CAGR of gross state domestic product in the services

sector at constant 2004-05 prices (2004-05 to 2013-14) was

11.0 per cent.

The CAGR was 9.2 per cent for agricultural sector and 8.3

per cent for agriculture and allied sector combined.

The industry sector showed a growth rate of 3.1 per cent.

Among these sectors, manufacturing sector observed a

negative growth rate of 1 per cent.

Sectors CAGR* (2004-05 to

2013-14)***

Service sector** 11.0%

Only agriculture sector** 9.2%

Agriculture & allied sector** 8.3%

Industry sector** 3.1%

Manufacturing sector** -1.0%

Page 16: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Budget expenditure US$ (million)

Planned expenditure 4,345

Non-planned expenditures 3,838

Annual Budget

(Estimates in US$ million)

2013-14 2014-15

Total expenditure 6,387 8,183

Revenue

expenditure 4,919 6,412

Capital expenditure 1,468 1,770

Fiscal deficit 677 798

Source: Budget at a Glance 2014-15, February 2014

www.finance-jharkhand.gov.in

All figures converted at INR 60/US$

Budget expenditure for 2014-15 is estimated to be US$ 8.2

billion, which is 28.11 per cent (US$ 1.8 billion) more than

the US$ 6.4 billion for 2013-14.

Revenue expenditure is US$ 6.4 billion and capital

expenditure US$ 1.8 billion.

The percentage of capital and revenue expenditure in total

expenditure is 21.63 and 78.35, respectively.

The fiscal deficit for 2014-15 is US$ 798 million (2.3 per

cent of GSDP).

GSDP is expected to grow 14.8 per cent in the FY 2014–15.

Page 17: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Sectors Budget*

Education 589

Rural 550

Road 406

Irrigation 309

Health education 292

Social welfare 232

Urban development 232

Panchayati raj 179

Welfare 171

Power 138

Agriculture 131

Budget allocated to each sector for the year 2014-15:

Source: Budget at a Glance 2014-15, February 2014

www.finance-jharkhand.gov.in, *US$ million

The main highlights of 2014-15 budget are as follows:

To increase power production up to 2,000 MW in the state.

Tax on motor parts to be cut to 5 per cent from 10 per cent

to promote ancillary industries.

To open new medical and nursing colleges in PPP mode.

To start ambulance service and health information helpline

number.

To double the state contribution towards Janani Suraksha

Scheme.

To increase the treatment cost in 29 hospitals from US$

2,436 per person to US$ 4,060 for 17 diseases.

Page 18: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Sources of revenue Percentage

share

Grant-in-aid 31.33

State own taxes 23.44

Share of central taxes 21.59

Public debt 13.67

Non-tax 9.86

Recovery of loans and advances 0.08

Expenses Percentage share

Education 17.21

Rural development 14.04

General services, legislature &

other services 10.99

Pension payment 8.51

Public works & transport 6.58

Social security 6.57

Energy 6.32

Interest payment 5.42

Others 5.33

Mines & industries 5.22

Medical, public health 5.22

Irrigation 4.64

Public debt repayment 3.92

Agriculture & allied services 3.75

Source: Budget at a Glance 2014-15, February 2014

www.finance-jharkhand.gov.in

Page 19: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Source: Reserve Bank of India, National Horticulture Board,

Department of Industry, Government of Jharkhand

Crop Annual production in

2013-14 (‘000 tonnes)

Rice 2,741.1

Potato 653.1

Beans 202.6

Mango 517.9

Cabbage 471.3

Cauliflower 364.5

Okra 447.4

Peas 359.3

Wheat 356.3

Onion 320.5

Total pulses 570.3

Total oilseeds 192.9

Rice is the major food crop of the state, covering 80 per

cent of the cropped area. In 2013-14, the total rice

production of the state was 2.74 million tonnes.

In 2013-14, the total food grain production of the state was

around 4.19 million tonnes.

The state’s soil and climatic conditions also support

cultivation of ornamental plants, mushrooms, spices and

tea.

In 2013-14, the total production of fruits in Jharkhand was

890,035 tonnes and production of vegetables stood at 4.24

million tonnes.

The pulses produced in the state mainly include arhar, urad,

moong, kulthi, bengal gram, masur and peas.

At 0.79 tonnes/hectare, productivity of pulses in Jharkhand

exceeds the national average of 0.75 tonnes/hectare.

Page 20: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

In 2013–14, the total outstanding investments in Jharkhand

were at US$ 117.7 billion.

Of the total outstanding investments, the manufacturing

sector accounted for around 54.7 per cent, followed by

electricity (34.7 per cent).

Source: CMIE

Others include real estate and irrigation

Break-up of outstanding investments by sector

(2013–14)

54.7% 34.7%

6.0%

3.8%

0.7% Manufacturing

Electricity

Mining

Services

Others

Page 21: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

There are 15 National Highways (NH) running through

Jharkhand: NH-2, NH-6, NH-23, NH-31, NH-32, NH-33, NH-

75, NH-78, NH-80, NH-98, NH-99, NH-100, NH-114A, NH-

133, NH-220, NH-333 and NH-343, measuring 2,374 km.

The total length of state highways* is around 6,880 km.

The state’s industrial activity is primarily concentrated in an

area south of NH-2, which connects Kolkata with Delhi via

Jharkhand.

In July 2010, the state government entered into an

agreement with Asian Development Bank (ADB) for a loan

of US$ 200 million to fund a two-lane road project.

In January 2015, under the Centre’s Road Requirement

Plans (RRP), Jharkhand would receive additional road and

bridge infrastructure worth Rs 640 crore, including 11 roads.

This would help the government in dealing with Naxalism by

linking remote areas which are used by rebels as hideouts.

In early 2014, the Union Rural Development Ministry

approved 483 new road projects covering 1,562.85 km

length under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojna.

Source: Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, Annual Plan 2013-14,

Government of Jharkhand website: www.jharkhand.gov.in,

*Including major district roads & urban roads,

**2012-13 figures

^Including classified rural roads & minor district roads

Road type Road length (km)

National Highways 2,996.6

State Highways* 6,880**

Rural roads^ 25,000**

Source: Maps of India

Page 22: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Source: Government of Jharkhand website: www.jharkhand.gov.in,

12th Five Year Plan presentation to Planning Commission,

ADB: Asian Development Bank

Jharkhand has proposed to construct 16,400 km of rural roads and upgrade 6,900 km of rural roads under the 12th Five-year

Plan (2012-17).

The state has earmarked an investment of US$ 2.8 billion through planned expenditure and US$ 2.3 billion through the PPP

model for road development under the 12th Five Year Plan.

Under the ADB agreement, the state government has undertaken four construction works, stretching 311 km between

Govindpur (near Dhanbad) and Sahebganj. As of April 2013, around 50 per cent of the physical work was completed.

The Road Ministry of India has announced plans to expand highways in Jharkhand under the PPP model with an estimated

investment of US$ 272.5 million.

Page 23: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

The total railway-route length in Jharkhand is around 2040

km.

The state has extensive goods-handling facilities available

at Ranchi, Bokaro, Dhanbad and Jamshedpur stations as

well as ore-loading facilities at Kiriburu, Lohardaga and all

Central Coalfields Ltd (CCL) coal mines.

The dedicated freight corridor (Eastern Corridor Extension

to Kolkata under the Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation

of India) will pass through the state and is expected to

benefit the industry significantly. The Eastern Freight

Corridor is expected to be completed by 2018.

The state has proposed investments of up to US$ 195.7

million for developing new rail links under the 12th Five Year

Plan (2012-17).

During 2013-14, nine new tracks, one gauge conversion,

twelve doubling and three electrification projects were taken

up by the Indian Railways in the state.

The project, estimated to cost US$ 84.5 million, is expected

to augment railway network by 1,507 kilometers.

Source: Maps of India

Page 24: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

A domestic airport is located in the state capital, Ranchi.

Direct links are available from Ranchi to prominent cities

such as Delhi, Patna, Kolkata and Mumbai.

Jamshedpur, Dumka, Dhanbad, Bokaro, Giridih, Deoghar,

Hazaribagh, Daltonganj and Noamundi also have airstrips.

Chartered flights are available between the steel city of

Jamshedpur and Kolkata.

Department of Civil Aviation of the state government plans

to acquire land to develop 12 airstrips in the Chatra,

Simdega, Lohardaga, Godda, Pakur, Latehar, Sahebganj,

Jamtara, Saraikela, Garhwa, Koderma and Khunti districts.

In 2012, the state government had signed an MoU with the

Airports Authority of India to develop a new international

airport at Deoghar at an estimated cost of US$ 64.4 million

to promote tourism in the state. The work is under

construction.

Ranchi Airport had received 517,006 passengers during

2013-14.

Source: Maps of India

Domestic airport

Air strip (Charter Flight Service)

Source: Government of Jharkhand

MoU: Memorandum of Understanding

Page 25: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

As of November 2014, Jharkhand had a total installed

power generation capacity of 2,579.9 MW, which comprised

1,324.1 MW under state utilities, 916.0 MW under the

private sector and 339.8 MW under central utilities.

Backed by large coal reserves in the state, about 91.4 per

cent of the total installed power generation capacity in the

state is coal based thermal power (2,358.9 MW).

Besides, the state has total 200.9 MW of installed

hydropower generation capacity and 20.1 MW from

renewable sources.

As of September 2012, the state’s average per capita power

consumption was at around 552 kWh.

Source: Central Electricity Authority,

*As of November 2014

Installed power capacity (MW)

2,152.5 2,152.6 1,942.9 1,983.8

3,037.8

2,269.9

2,579.8 2,579.8

2007-08 2009-10 2011-12 2013-14

Page 26: Ministry of Mines, Annual Report 2013-14, Indian Bureau of ...Santhali; Urdu and Bengali are also prevalent. English is the primary medium of education. Forests and woodlands occupy

Source: Power Finance Corporation Ltd,

CMIE, Industry sources

Ultra Mega Power

Projects (UMPP)

• In 2009, the central government handed over the construction of the 3,960 MW Ultra-

Mega Power Project (UMPP) at Tilaiya to the Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group after

completing the competitive bidding process. The project, which is estimated to cost US$

5.0 billion, is currently in the construction phase and is expected to start generating power

from 2015.

• In 2012, state-run Power Finance Corporation (PFC) set up a special purpose vehicle,

Deoghar Mega Power Ltd, to develop the second UMPP in Jharkhand with an estimated

capacity of 4,000 MW.

National Thermal Power

Corporation Project

• The Indian government’s Cabinet Committee on Investment has approved state-run

National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)’s plan to set up a 1,980-MW thermal power

plant in Jharkhand with an estimated investment of US$ 2.58 billion. The project has a

coal linkage in place from the state-run mining company Coal India Ltd and is expected to

start generating power from 2018. Work on this project was initiated in August 2014.

Ranchi-Dharamjaygarh-

Sipat power

transmission line

• In August 2014, the Ranchi-Dharamjaygarh-Sipat 765kv inter-regional power transmission

line in Jharkhand was commenced. It would serve as the first inter-regional link between

eastern region and western region. Central transmission utility Power Grid Corporation

has implemented the transmission line for a total cost of Rs 1,600 crore. Meanwhile, two

new sub-stations in Ranchi and Dharamjaygarh (in Chhattisgarh) were also completed.

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Telecom infrastructure (November 2014)

Wireless connections 64,485,626*

Wire-line connections 374,193*

Broadband subscribers 2,094,800^

Telephone exchanges 448^

Post offices 3,096**

Source: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India,

Department of Telecommunications, Annual Report 2012-13,

Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, Government of India, India Post

*Including Bihar, ^As of March 2014 indiastat.com, **As of July 2014

According to estimates from Telecom Regulatory Authority

of India (TRAI), Jharkhand had 64.5 million* wireless

connections and 374,193* wire-line subscribers as of

November 2014.

As of December 2011, the state had 448 telephone

exchanges.

About 98.1 per cent of the villages in the state had direct

access to telecom facilities as of December 2011.

As of March 2014, the state had 2,094,800 broadband

subscribers.

The state had 3,096 post offices as of July 2014.

Major telecom companies in Jharkhand

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL)

Vodafone Essar

Reliance Communications

Idea Cellular

Tata Teleservices

Bharti Airtel

Aircel Limited

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Source: JNNURM, Ministry of Urban Development

City Water supply Solid waste management system

Ranchi

• As per City Development Plant (CDP) of Ranchi, the

demand for water is expected to increase to 751 million

litres per day (MLD) by 2036.

• Around US$ 61.7 million of investment has been

envisaged up to 2013.

• Solid-waste generation is expected to increase to

602 tonnes per day (TPD) in 2026.

• Around US$ 24.7 million of investment has been

envisaged up to 2013.

Dhanbad

• As per CDP of Dhanbad, the demand for water is

expected to increase to 413 MLD by 2026.

• Around US$ 85.1 million of investment has been

envisaged up to 2013.

• Solid-waste generation is expected to increase to

776 TPD in 2026.

• Around US$ 12.2 million of investment has been

envisaged up to 2013.

Under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM), five projects costing US$ 173.2 million have been

sanctioned for urban centres such as Ranchi, Dhanbad and Jamshedpur. The key areas of development are solid waste

management systems and water supply.

Department of Urban Development of the state government has schemes for development of urban transport, water supply,

sewerage, solid waste management and other civic amenities. The state has proposed an outlay of US$ 1.2 billion for urban

development in its 12th Five Year Plan (2012–17).

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Project name Sector PPP type Project cost

(US$ million) Stage

Ranchi - Rargaon - Jamshedpur Roads - 245.4 Bidding

Birsa Bus Stand-Cum-Commercial Complex Urban development BOOT 12.6 Construction

National Games Housing Complex, Ranchi Urban development Lease 41.5 Construction

Second Adityapur Toll-Bridge on the river,

Kharkali Roads BOT-Toll 9.1 Construction

Barhi–Hazaribagh Roads BOT-Toll 66.0 Construction

Hazaribagh–Ranchi Roads BOT–Annuity 103.7 Construction

Source: pppindiadatabase.com, As on 31 March, 2014

BOT: Build-Operate-Transfer, BOOT: Build-Own-Operate-Transfer, EOI: Expression of Interest

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Objectives

• To promote and develop Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs).

• To encourage competitiveness amongst local MSEs and other industrial units.

• To facilitate the purchases from MSEs by government departments and institutions including aided agencies.

• To ensure procurement of minimum 20 per cent of total annual purchases of products and 15 per cent of services.

• To procure maximum goods and services without compromising quality, competitiveness and cost effectiveness.

Highlights of the policy

Jharkhand procurement policy 2014 shall be applicable to manufacturing units located within the state of Jharkhand, the

head/corporate office of the unit is within territorial jurisdiction of Jharkhand, and the units are registered under Jharkhand

VAT 2005 act/ CST act.

The rate of various items is fixed via Rate Contract System, which is revised on an annual basis.

The purchases can be made from an exclusive list.

Goods and services that do not fall under the exclusive list or Rate Contract System can be purchased using Open Tender

System.

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Education infrastructure in Jharkhand

Universities 5

Constituent colleges 65

Medical colleges 6

Engineering colleges 18

Polytechnics 20

Industrial training institutes 158

Government primary schools 26,731

Government upper primary schools 14,863

Total secondary schools 2,879

Jharkhand has a literacy rate of 66.4 per cent according to

the data of Census 2011; the male literacy rate is 76.8 per

cent and the female literacy rate is 55.4 per cent.

Since March 2009, the Central University of Jharkhand has

been offering courses in Mass Communication, Business

Administration, Mathematics, and English, among others.

Birla Institute of Technology (Ranchi), National Institute of

Technology (Jamshedpur) and Indian School of Mines

(Dhanbad) are among the well-known engineering colleges

in the country. The Xavier Labour Relations Institute in

Jamshedpur is one of the premier business schools in India.

The state has five reputed research institutes, which are

involved in research in the fields of iron and steel, mining

and metallurgy.

The state government has earmarked an investment of US$

4.8 billion under the 12th Five Year Plan to strengthen the

education infrastructure.

Literacy rates (%)

Literacy rate 66.4

Male literacy 76.8

Female literacy 55.4

Source: Economic Survey of Jharkhand 2013-14, Annual Plan 2013-14,

www.jharkhand.gov.in, University Grants Commission

Census 2011

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Health indicators of Jharkhand (2013)

Birth rate* 24.6

Death rate* 6.8

Infant mortality rate** 37

Jharkhand has 330 Primary Health Centres (PHCs), 3,958

sub-centres, 14 district-level hospitals, 10 sub-division

hospitals, 32 referral hospitals, 188 Community Health

Centres (CHCs) and six medical colleges.

The broad objectives of the state’s Department of Health

include enhancing maternal and child healthcare, stabilising

population growth and improving nutritional status.

The state stresses upon empowerment of women and

inclusion of non-profit organisations to achieve its

objectives.

The Jharkhand government has drafted a policy for

establishment of super-speciality hospitals, medical and

nursing colleges and paramedical institutes.

The state government has built a 500-bed hospital at

Ranchi. Moreover, two hospitals are coming up at Dumka

and Seraikella-Kharsawan districts.

Health indicators of Jharkhand

District hospitals 14

Referral hospitals 32

Sub-divisional hospitals 10

Primary health centres 330

Community health centres 188

Sub-centres 3,958

Source: Sample Registration System (SRS) Bulletin 2014

(www.censusindia.gov.in)

*Per thousand persons, **Per thousand live births

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Ranchi Sadar Hospital PPP Project, Jharkhand

• 500-bed hospital at Ranchi to become the first healthcare institution in India to be operated under PPP model.

• The government has signed MoU with International Finance Corporation (IFC) to provide advisory services for project.

• IFC will help the state government in development and operation of the hospital campus under the PPP model.

• The state plans to set up a 100-seat medical college in the hospital campus.

• Sadar Hospital Project is estimated to have cost US$ 526,840 and is awaiting inauguration.

• The state government plans to operate two other hospital as well as a few district hospitals under the PPP model.

Source: International Finance Corporation

MoU: Memorandum of Understanding, PPP: Public Private Partnership

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The culture of Jharkhand encompasses its languages, dance, drama, music and painting and is characterised by the distinct

tribal or folk forms. The state has around 30 indigenous tribes including nine primitive ones.

The state government has established Chhau Dance (a form of folk dance) Centre at Saraikela and Bharatiya Nritya Kala

Mandir at Ranchi and Dumka.

Jharkhand has some well-known historic and pre-historic sites such as Maluti Temple, Palamu Fort, Tanginath Temple and

Haradih Temple, which are being conserved by the Archaeological Survey of India. There are two museums in the state,

one each at Ranchi and Dumka.

There are six sports training centres – three for hockey, two for athletics and one for football – located at Ranchi, Gumla and

Latehar. Ranchi also has an 18-hole golf course.

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Industrial areas

Palamu-Garhwa Industrial Area

Lohardaga Industrial Area

Koderma-Hazaribagh Industrial Area

Ranchi Industrial Area

Dhanbad-Bokaro Industrial Area

Singbhum Industrial Area

Ghatshila Industrial Area

Deoghar-Jasidih Industrial Area

Jamshedpur is the original industrial town in the state where

the Tata Group set up their first steel plant, more than a

century ago. It is a privately run township and currently has

several types of industrial units including automotive,

metals, chemicals, electrical and electronic goods.

Several other industrial areas have been developed in the

state based on the location of mineral reserves and related

down-stream industries.

An SEZ has been notified at Adityapur (adjoining

Jamshedpur) for the automotive industry. A private sector

consortium has been selected for developing the SEZ.

Appreciating the requirement of advanced tool room for

manufacturing industries, an Indo-Danish tool room and

training centre has been set up in Jamshedpur.

The state government plans to set up and promote three-tier

growth centres at the mega, mini and micro levels.

Growth areas

Mega-growth areas Barhi, Hazaribagh

Mini-growth areas Food Park (Ranchi)

Apparel Park (Chaibasa)

Micro-growth centres At the block-level to boost

village-based industries

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Source: www.aiada.in, www.riada.in

Parameters Adityapur Industrial Area Development

Authority (AIADA)

Ranchi Industrial Area Development

Authority (RIADA)

Controlled area (acres) 33,970 1,524

Allotted plots (No) 1,365 682

Units established (No) 893 540

Major industries

Heavy and light engineering, ferro-casting,

chemicals, plastic and rubber, forging and mineral-

based units.

Engineering (machining fabrication), mines and

mineral-based units, chemicals, electrical and

electronics, metallurgy (foundry and forge),

casting and rolling, plastics and rubber.

The state government has identified 56 clusters including refractory cluster at Dhanbad; mini cement cluster at Ramgarh;

bell metal cluster at Bishnugarh, Hazaribagh and Khunti; steel processing cluster at Giridih; hard coke cluster at Dhanbad;

and forging and hand tool manufacturing cluster at Bhendra, Bokaro.

Jharkhand has three industrial area development authorities with headquarters at Adityapur, Bokaro and Ranchi. Another

such development authority is being formed at Santhal Pargana.

These authorities are responsible for acquisition of land and development of infrastructure facilities such as roads, drainage,

parks, water supply and public utilities within their jurisdiction.

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The natural resources, policy incentives and location-

specific advantages of Jharkhand support investments in

sectors such as mining and metal extraction, engineering,

iron and steel, and chemicals.

As Jharkhand has around 40.0 per cent of the country’s

mineral wealth, its extensive mineral resources make

mining, metals and related sectors especially lucrative for

investments.

Forests account for 29.6 per cent of the land area in

Jharkhand with thriving bio-diversity, fertile land and

moderate climate.

Almost 75.0 per cent of the population in Jharkhand

depends on agriculture or agriculture related occupations.

The state produces a variety of cereals, crops and

vegetables.

Key industries in Jharkhand

• Mining and mineral extraction

• Engineering

• Iron and steel

• Chemicals

• Handloom

• Food and beverages

• Plastics and rubber

• Printing and packaging

• Tourism

• Automotive

• Cement

Major minerals of Jharkhand

• Coal

• Iron ore

• Copper

• Aluminium

• Graphite

• Mica

• Manganese

• Uranium

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Private sector investment in Jharkhand*

Sector Investments^ Employment

Micro and small scale 70.9 53,400

Medium scale and large

scale 618.1 8,338

Mega industries 7,263.6 5300

Mega investment

(being implemented) 2,078.6 NA

IPP – Power plant 6,338.4 NA

Information technology 66.7 2815

Total investment 16,459.1 69,583

Jharkhand Industrial Policy, 2012, has been formulated with

the objective to convert Jharkhand into a favoured

destination for investors and promote sustainable industrial

growth in the state.

Under its industrial policy, the state government has

planned to promote cluster development of industries under

existing schemes of the central government.

Over the past decade, 26 mega industries, 106 large and

medium industries, and 18,109 micro and small industries

have been set up in Jharkhand, with an estimated

investment of US$ 6.3 billion. These have provided

employment opportunities to 63,000 persons.

Company Investments^

Tata Steel 4,388.9

Electro Steel 1,755.5

Jindal Steel 438.9

Tata Motors 263.3

J P Cement 208.5

Source: Department of Industry, Government of Jharkhand,

*As of 2011, ^In US$ million

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Jharkhand is a mineral rich state; about 40.0 per cent of

India’s mineral reserves are available in the state.

Mining and quarrying sector contributed around 8.6 per cent

to the state’s GSDP in 2013-14. It supports downstream

industries and thermal power generation.

During 2013-14, the value of mineral production in

Jharkhand stood at US$ 3.9 billion, accounting for about 9.1

per cent of the total (excluding atomic and minor minerals)

in India.

The Central Mine Planning and Design Institute, Central

Institute of Mining & Fuel Research and Indian School of

Mines are located in Dhanbad and National Metallurgical

Laboratories is located in Jamshedpur.

The Government of Jharkhand has undertaken initiatives to

attract investment in the sector by simplifying procedures for

granting mining leases, encouraging joint venture projects

with Jharkhand State Mineral Development Corporation,

and rapid clearance of mining lease applications. Source: Economic Survey of Jharkhand 2013-14,

Department of Mines & Geology, Government of Jharkhand,

Jharkhand State Mineral Development Corporation

Key minerals Districts

Coal Dhanbad, Bokaro, Hazaribagh,

Chatra

Iron ore West Singbhum, Palamau

Bauxite Lohardaga, Gumla, Palamau,

Ranchi

Copper East Singbhum, Dumka

Mica Dhanbad, Koderma, Giridih,

Hazaribagh

Graphite Garhwa, Palamau

Manganese West Singhbhum, Palamau

Quartz

(silica sand)

Singhbhum, Dumka, Hazaribag,

Deogarh, Palamu, Sahibganj

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Jharkhand’s mineral reserves include coal, iron ore, bauxite,

copper, mica, graphite, manganese, rock phosphate, silver,

uranium and limestone.

Coal is the principal mineral produced in Jharkhand. It

accounts for more than 88 per cent of the total value of

minerals produced in the state and 29 per cent of the total

coal reserves in the country.

Jharkhand is the sole producer of coking coal, uranium and

pyrite. The state is also the top producer of coal, mica,

kyanite and copper in India. Moreover, Jharkhand has

untapped reserves of gold, silver, base metals, decorative

and precious stones.

With a base of nearly 18.0 million tonnes, Jharkhand ranks

second in the country in terms of iron ore deposits. During

2013-14, Jharkhand accounted for 15 per cent of the total

iron ore production in the country.

Jharkhand accounts for 13.7 per cent of the total steel

produced in the country. During 2013-14, the state

produced 12* million tonnes of steel. The government

targets to increase steel production to 25 million tonnes by

2017-18.

Source: Department of Mines & Geology, Government of Jharkhand,

Jharkhand State Mineral Development Corporation,

Indian Bureau of Mines, Indian Minerals Yearbook 2012,

Economic Survey of Jharkhand 2013-14

*Steel from integrated plants

Jharkhand’s share in India’s mineral reserves

36%

29% 26% 30%

18%

5%

40%

RockPhosphate

Coal Iron ore Apatite Copperore

Silver AllMinerals

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Tata Steel Ltd

Jindal Steel & Power

Ltd (JSPL)

Hindalco Industries

Ltd (HIL)

Steel Authority of India

Ltd (SAIL)

• Established in 1907, Tata Steel is one of the world’s largest steel manufacturers. In 2013–14,

the company produced 8.9 million tonnes of saleable steel.

• The company is setting up a 12 million tonnes per annum (MTPA) greenfield integrated steel

plant in the state at Seraikela, supported by a state-of-the-art plant in Jamshedpur with a

capacity of 7 MTPA. Meanwhile, one of Tata’s joint venture company set up a new 250,000

tonnes production facility at Bara, Jamshedpur to manufacture Zinc-Aluminium coated coils.

• JSPL is a leading player in steel, power, mining, oil and gas, cement and infrastructure. The

company recorded revenues of US$ 3.3 billion in 2013-14.

• The company plans to invest US$10 billion in setting up a 12-MTPA integrated steel plant and a

2,640-MW captive power plant in the state. A 3-MTPA steel plant at Patratu near Ranchi is

expected to be commissioned by 2016.

• HIL, a part of the Aditya Birla Group, is the world's largest aluminium rolling company and one

of the biggest producers of primary aluminium in Asia.

• Hindalco's alumina refinery with 450,000 TPA capacity is located at Muri. It has the distinction of

being the first alumina refinery in India. The company also has a 30 MW, coal-based captive

power plant. It generated revenues of US$ 14.5 million in the FY2013-14.

• SAIL is one of the leading steel-making companies in India. It is owned by the Government of

India. The company operates a steel plant at Bokaro in Jharkhand.

• SAIL has the well-equipped Research and Development Centre for Iron and Steel (RDCIS) as

well as an in-house centre for engineering and technology, a management training institute and

a safety organisation at Ranchi. It generated revenue of US$ 7.8 billion in the FY2013-14.

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The major growth drivers of the engineering industry in

Jharkhand are availability of raw material (iron and steel,

aluminium, copper and other metals and non-metals),

power, water and industrial labour.

Numerous heavy engineering companies located in the

state produce equipment and provide turnkey and

consulting services to the existing metal and mining

industry.

Bokaro and Jamshedpur are the major engineering clusters

in the state.

Some of the key players

• McNally Bharat Engineering Company Ltd

• TRF Ltd

• Timken India Ltd

• Mecon Ltd

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McNally Bharat

Engineering Co Ltd (MBE)

TRF Ltd

Timken India Ltd

Mecon Ltd

• MBE is one of the leading engineering companies in India. It is engaged in providing turnkey

solutions in the areas of power, steel, aluminium, material handling, mineral beneficiation,

pyroprocessing, pneumatic handling of powdered materials including fly ash handling and high

concentrate disposal, coal washing, port cranes, and civic and industrial water supply, among

others.

• MBE has constructed over 300 plants on turnkey basis. One of its heavy fabrication units and

the machine shop facility are based at Kumardhubi in Jharkhand.

• TRF Limited (formerly, Tata Robins Fraser Limited), was incorporated in 1962 and is part of the

Tata Group. It provides solutions for material handling systems and equipment in infrastructure

sectors such as steel, power, port and mining.

• In 2013-14, total revenues of TRF were around US$ 195.0 million.

• The manufacturing facility of the company at Jamshedpur is spread over around 22 acres,

which includes six covered manufacturing bays spanning around 21,250 sq m.

• Timken India Limited is a subsidiary of The Timken Company, US.

• The company’s principal activity is production of tapered roller bearings at its Jamshedpur plant.

Timken provides friction management solutions for a wide range of industry applications. In

2013-14, total revenues of the company were around US$ 11.9 million.

• Mecon Limited is a public sector undertaking under the Ministry of Steel (Government of India),

with interest in the metals, power, oil and gas, and infrastructure sectors.

• Mecon is an engineering, consultancy and contracting organisation and offers a range of

services required for setting up of projects from concept to commissioning, including turnkey

execution.

• The company employs around 1,285 engineers, scientists and technologists. Mecon has its

head office in Ranchi.

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The chemical industries in Jharkhand produce a wide range

of chemicals such as caustic soda, dye and pigments and

industrial and medical gas. The industry has developed to

serve other manufacturing units in the region and the

markets of eastern India.

The state has established chemical clusters in the

Sahibgunj, Bokaro, Dhanbad, Hazaribagh and Deoghar

districts to promote investments from Micro, Small and

Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).

Key players

• Aditya Birla Chemicals (India) Ltd

• Tata Pigments Ltd

• BOC India

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Aditya Birla Chemicals (I)

Ltd

Tata Pigments Ltd

Linde India

• Aditya Birla Chemicals (India) Limited (formerly, known as Bihar Caustic and Chemicals

Limited) is one of the leading chlor-alkali companies in India.

• The caustic soda plant of the company is located at Garhwa Road in the Palamau district of

Jharkhand. It was commissioned in 1984. The installed capacity of the plant is 105,000 tonnes

per annum.

• The company’s product range includes caustic soda lye, liquid chlorine, hydrochloric acid,

sodium hypo-chlorite, compressed hydrogen gas, aluminium chloride and stable bleaching

powder.

• The company also has a 30 mega watt captive power plant for uninterrupted power supply.

• Formed in 1927, Tata Pigments Limited is one of the largest producers of synthetic iron oxide

pigments in India.

• The company has a manufacturing plant in Jamshedpur.

• Linde India, formerly known as BOC India, started operations in 1935 as Indian Oxygen and

Acetylene Company and is now a subsidiary of the Linde Group.

• The company produces industrial gas, medical gas and specialty gas that it supplies across the

country. BOC also carries out special projects.

• BOC India is constructing a 2,550-tonnes per day Air Separation Unit (ASU) for Tata Steel at

Jamshedpur.

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During 2013-14, cement production in Jharkhand totalled

1.1 million tonnes.

Jharkhand has a vast track of crystalline limestone, starting

from Garhwa district to Bokaro district. Exploration of

limestone in this area will help in developing cement plants

in the state.

With the reserves of cement grade lime stone, this region is

well suited for creating additional capacities, both in large

and mini cement plants.

The state has four large cement plants with an installed

capacity of 8.48 million tonnes.

Jharkhand has around 563 million tonnes of limestone

reserves. During 2011-12, the state produced over 2.16

million tonnes of limestone.

The major cement companies in Jharkhand are ACC Ltd,

Jaypee Group and Lafarge India.

Key players

• ACC Ltd

• Lafarge India

• Jaypee Group

Source: Economic Survey of Jharkhand 2013-14,

Department of Mines & Geology, Department of Industry,

Government of Jharkhand,

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ACC Ltd

Lafarge India

Jaypee Group

• ACC Limited is one of the largest cement manufacturers in India with a country-wide network of

factories and marketing offices.

• The company has two plants in Jharkhand – one at Chaibasa with a capacity of 870,000 tonnes

per annum (TPA) and another at Sindri with a capacity of 910,000 TPA. ACC Cement plans to

expand capacity of its Sindri unit to 2.5 MTPA, with an estimated investment of US$ 55.2

million.

• Lafarge India is a subsidiary of the French building materials major. The company entered the

Indian cement market in 1999 with the acquisition of the cement business of Tata Steel.

• Lafarge has four cement plants in India, of which one is located at Jharkhand.

• The plant serves the cement market in eastern and central India.

• Jaypee Group is the third largest cement producer in the country and produces a special blend

of Portland Pozzolana cement under the brand name ‘Jaypee Cement’. Its cement division

currently operates modern, computerised process control cement plants with an aggregate

installed capacity of 28 MTPA.

MTPA: Million Tonnes Per Annum

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The automotive industry in Jharkhand includes original

equipment manufacturers as well as auto component

production units.

The auto components produced range from simple items

such as nuts and bolts to complex ones such as shafts,

radiators and axles.

The state has an auto cluster in Adityapur and one auto

cluster is coming up near Jamshedpur. The Adityapur

Industrial Development Area is one of the largest auto

ancillary hubs in the country.

More than 600 auto ancillary industries, including auto

components units, have been set up subsequently at

Jamshedpur and Adityapur to cater to the needs of

automobiles companies.

An automobile vendor park will be established under PPP

or private mode by mega automobile manufacturing units in

the state.

A skill development centre will also be set up by mega

automobile manufacturing units for upgradation of skills.

Key players

• Tata Motors Ltd

• Apex Auto Ltd

• JMT Auto Ltd

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Tata Motors Ltd

Apex Auto Ltd

JMT Auto Ltd

• Tata Motors Limited is one of India's largest automobile companies and has global presence.

The company generated total revenues of US$ 38.6 billion in FY2013-14.

• The company’s manufacturing base is spread across India. It has a plant at Jamshedpur in

Jharkhand.

• In 2008, the company acquired two prestigious international brands (Jaguar and Range Rover)

from Ford Motors, and in 2009, it launched the cheapest passenger car in the world, Nano.

• The company is focusing on enhancing the look and feel of its commercial vehicles through

DesignNext program.

• Apex Auto was incorporated in 1994 and manufactures excavator components.

• The company’s manufacturing plant is located at Adityapur near Jamshedpur.

• JMT manufactures automobile ancillaries, ancillary gear boxes, axle components, gearboxes

and excavator components. Its plant is located at Adityapur in Jharkhand.

• The company exports products to Malaysia, Dubai, the US, Brazil and other countries, besides

supplying to large industries such as Tata Motors, Telcon, TAFE, L&T-Komatsu Ltd, Tata

Cummins and Caterpillar in India.

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Jharkhand has a varied agricultural product base that

supports a host of agro-based industries. The state’s soil

and climatic conditions also support the cultivation of

ornamental plants, mushrooms, spices and tea.

Birla Institute of Technology (BIT), Ranchi, conducts a

three-year undergraduate course on food processing

technology. The institute, in collaboration with Department

of Welfare, Government of Jharkhand, conducts training

programmes on food processing techniques.

A mega food park is being set up at Getalsud, Ranchi, on

an area of 56 acres, where 32 food processing units are

likely to be established with basic facilities such as roads,

drainage, water connection, power and cold storage chains.

In addition, the state has proposed an MSME cluster for

specific crops such as cashew, mango and jack fruit.

The state is undertaking focused efforts to promote

pisciculture. Over the past decade, fish production in

Jharkhand has increased to 72,000 tonnes from 14,000

tonnes.

The rural population can participate as cooperatives and

self help groups, among others to ensure the development

of piggery, goatery, dairy and poultry in the organised

sector.

Key players

• Swastik Group

• We Group Mushroom

MSME: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

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Swastik Group

We Group Mushroom

• Swastik Fruits Products Limited and Swastik Aqua Limited, two companies under Swastik

Group, produce mango juice (sold under ‘Frooti’ brand) and apple juice (sold under ‘Appy Fizz’

brand) for Parle Agro, which is one of the major processed food companies in India.

• The company has two state of the art units at Ranchi in Jharkhand.

• Established in 2001, We Group is a food processing unit in the small scale sector. It produces

and distributes fresh mushrooms, mushroom seeds and pickles.

• We Group has a plant in Dhanbad.

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Jharkhand has a large sericulture base. The state is the largest producer of tussar (a non-mulberry silk) in the country, with

76.4 per cent share in the total output. The state produced 2,000 tonnes of tropical tasar silk during 2013-14.

Jharkhand primarily exports tussar silk to the US, the UK, Germany, France, Turkey, Japan, Australia, Sweden and

Switzerland.

State-run Jharkhand Silk, Textile and Handloom Corporation Limited (JHARCRAFT) is responsible for the promotion of

handicrafts and silk in the state. The company generated revenues of US$ 146.0 million during 2011-12.

JHARCRAFT is planning to create a silk park in the Ranchi, Saraikela-Kharsawan, Giridih and Deoghar districts.

Ranchi Silk Park, with estimated investments of US$ 25.8 million, would comprise facilities such as loom centres, dyeing

halls, laboratories, design centres, dispensary, exhibition hall, retail sales division and godowns.

Source: www.csb.gov.in

MSME: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

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Source: Government of Jharkhand website,

www.jharkhandindustry.gov.in

The Government of Jharkhand has implemented a Single-

Window Clearance System (SWS) for faster and one-point

clearance of industrial projects, single-point dissemination

of industrial project-related information and streamlining of

inspection of industries by different agencies/authorities.

At the state level, a committee has been formed under the

chairmanship of the Chief Secretary, with secretaries from

all departments concerned and representatives from banks

and financial institutions as members, to facilitate speedy

clearances for mega projects (investment above US$ 8.5

million).

A similar committee has been constituted at the district level

under the chairmanship of the Director of Industries to

review the progress of all investment proposals received.

Officers from various departments (industries, land and

revenue, commercial tax, labour and employment, forest

and environment, Jharkhand State Electricity Board,

Jharkhand State Pollution Control Board and Damodar

Valley Corporation) have been deputed to the SWS office to

facilitate its smooth functioning.

State-level Single Window

Clearance and Monitoring

Authority

Chief Secretary of

Jharkhand

Director of

Industries

District-level Single

Window Clearance

Agency

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Agency Description

Department of

Industries

• The objective of this department is to accelerate economic development by facilitating investments

in industries and infrastructure, developing required human resources for industrial employment,

and supporting small and rural industries, artisans and craftsmen.

Department of

Energy

• The department formulates plans, policies, acts and rules, and undertakes developmental

activities.

• It is responsible for the expansion of generation, transmission and use of electricity.

• The department has different corporations, authorities and undertakings such as Jharkhand State

Electricity Board (JSEB), Tenughat Vidyut Nigam Limited, Jharkhand Renewable Energy

Development Authority and the Electricity Licensing Board, under its supervision.

Adityapur Industrial

Area Development

Authority (AIADA)

• The Adityapur Industrial Area is situated in the district of Seraikela Kharsawan, near Jamshedpur.

• AIADA controls an area of about 53 sq miles.

• It has so far developed 1,365 plots and 142 industrial sheds.

• There are 1,102 operating units in the AIADA-controlled area, which provide employment to about

27,900 persons.

• AIADA provides land, water, electricity and technical expertise to assist in the setting up of units in

the industrial area.

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Agency Description

Bokaro Industrial

Area Development

Authority (BIADA)

• BIADA is located in Bokaro Steel City, which has several small-scale industrial (SSI) units.

• BIADA provides most of the industrial supplies for SAIL’s Bokaro steel plant, which is the catalyst

for the industrial units in BIADA.

Ranchi Industrial

Area Development

Authority (RIADA)

• RIADA controls industrial areas spread over the nine districts of Ranchi, Hazaribagh, Koderma,

Palamu, Garhwa, Lohardagga, Khunti, Ramgarh and Gumla.

• A total of 20 industrial estates have been developed by RIADA.

• RIADA provides land, water, electricity and technical expertise to assist in setting up industries.

Jharkhand State

Electricity Board

(JSEB)

• After the formation of Jharkhand in 2000, JSEB was formed as a separate entity from the Bihar

State Electricity Board (BSEB).

• Apart from generating electricity, JSEB is involved in transmission and distribution throughout the

state.

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Agency Contact information

Department of Industries,

Government of Jharkhand

Nepal House, Doranda

Ranchi - 834001, Jharkhand

Phone: 91-651-2491 844

Fax: 91-651-2491 884

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: http://jharkhandindustry.gov.in

Adityapur Industrial Area

Development Authority (AIADA)

Vikas Bhawan

Adityapur,

Jamshedpur – 831013, Jharkhand

Phone: 91-657-2371 646/460

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.aiada.in

Ranchi Industrial Area

Development Authority (RIADA)

RIADA Building, 5th Floor,

Namkun Industrial Area, Ranchi

Website: www.riada.in

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Approvals and clearances required Department

Allotment of land/acquisition of land/change of land use Department of Industries, Government of Jharkhand, and District

Collector

Approval of building plan Industrial Area Development Authority and Local Bodies

Release of power connection and consent for setting

up captive power plant Jharkhand State Electricity Board (JSEB)

Release of water supply State Water Supply Board and Industrial Area Authority

Registration as a factory Chief Inspector of Factories

Sales tax registration Revenue Department, Government of Jharkhand

Registration under Trade Union Act Labour Department, Government of Jharkhand

Registration under Shops and Establishments Act Labour Department, Government of Jharkhand

Registration under Industrial Disputes Act Labour Department, Government of Jharkhand

Registration under Minimum Wages Act/Employee

State Insurance Act Labour Department, Government of Jharkhand

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Cost parameter Cost estimate Source

Land (per sq ft)* US$ 15 to US$ 30 Industry sources

Labour cost (minimum wages per

day) US$ 3.0 to US$ 4.6

Ministry of Labour and Employment,

Government of India, www.paycheck.in

Hotel costs (per room per night) US$ 75 to US$ 150 Leading hotels in the state

Residential rent (2,000 sq ft per

month) US$ 175 to US$ 400 Industry sources

Power cost (per kWh) Commercial: US 8.2 cents

Industrial: US 7.3-9.1 cents

Jharkhand State Electricity Regulatory

Commission

Water (per 1,000 gallons) US 19 cents Industry sources

*Ranchi and Jamshedpur

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Jharkhand Energy Policy 2012

• To supply reliable and quality power in an efficient manner at a reasonable price.

• Per capita availability of electricity to be increased to more than 1000 units by 2017. Read more Objectives

Jharkhand Industrial Policy 2012

• To establish linkages between large industries and MSME/ancillary industries and convert the

state into a favoured destination for investors.

• To facilitate optimal utilisation of the state’s mineral and other natural resources. Read more

Objectives

Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Policy 2003

• To provide a comprehensive framework for the operation and sustainability of SEZs in the state.

Read more

Objective

IT Policy

• To improve communications and IT infrastructure; to focus on developing educational and human

resources for effective governance. Read more

Objective

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Year INR equivalent of one US$*

2004-05 44.81

2005-06 44.14

2006-07 45.14

2007-08 40.27

2008-09 46.14

2009-10 47.42

2010-11 45.62

2011-12 48.13

2012-13 54.31

2013-14 60.28

2014-15* 60.6

Average exchange rates

*Average for three quarters

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