mike park - "greater new orleans hurricane and storm damage risk reduction system"

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US Army Corps of Engineers BUILDING STRONG ® Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System Mike Park Chief Task Force Hope Mississippi Valley Division U.S. Army Corps of Engineers March 18, 2011

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Building Resilience Workshop II: 2011

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Page 1: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

US Army Corps of Engineers BUILDING STRONG®

Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage

Risk Reduction System

Mike Park

Chief Task Force Hope

Mississippi Valley Division U.S. Army Corps of Engineers

March 18, 2011

Page 2: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

BUILDING STRONG®

Legend

Federal Federal Non-COE Non-Federal

5 Parishes 350 Miles of Levee/Floodwall 78 Pumping Stations (Fed & Non-Fed) 4 Gated Outlets

New Orleans Area Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System

Page 3: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

8 to 15 feet

10 to 13 feet

12 to 15 feet

9 to 11 feet

High: 15 Ft.

Low: 0 Ft.

Design Failure Breach Locations

New Orleans Maximum Flooding Depth

Page 4: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

Perimeter Risk Reduction

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Page 5: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

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0

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1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7

Time (days)

Elev

atio

n (ft

)

Hurricane Paths Considered in the Risk Analysis

•  3 HSDRRS Geometries §  Pre-Katrina §  Current (1 June 07) §  100-year LOP (~2011)

•  152 storms §  25 yr to 5,000+ yr

•  350+ features §  Floodwalls §  Levees §  Pumps Stations

→  62,928 Hurricane Hydrographs

Page 6: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

BUILDING STRONG®

HSDRRS Hydraulic Design Criteria

§  100-yr still water plus waves – 90% confidence of non-exceedence

§  Wave overtopping not greater than 0.1 cubic feet per second per foot

§  500-yr still water – 50% confidence of non-exceedence

§  Floodwalls and structures constructed for 2057 conditions

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Page 7: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

BUILDING STRONG® 7

100-yr Still Water Elevation*: EL +18’

500-yr Still Water Elevation*: EL +21’

GIWW North Levee, Adjacent to IHNC Surge Barrier

(not labeled to scale)

* Still water elevation does not include waves DESIGNED FOR A 100-YR STORM SURGE EVENT

Top of Levee: EL 32’

Page 8: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

St. Bernard Floodwall, near the IHNC Tie-In

(not labeled to scale)

Top of Floodwall: EL +32’

100-yr Still Water Elavation*: EL +18’

500-yr Still Water Elevation*: EL +22’

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* Still water elevation does not include waves DESIGNED FOR A 100-YR STORM SURGE EVENT

Katrina Storm Surge: EL +25’

Page 9: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

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Top of Surge Barrier: EL 26’

100-YEAR STILL WATER ELEVATION *: EL +18.8’

500-YEAR STILL WATER ELEVATION *: EL +22.5’

Lake Borgne Surge Barrier “Great Wall of Louisiana”

(not labeled to scale)

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* Still water elevation does not include waves DESIGNED FOR A 100-YR STORM SURGE EVENT

Page 10: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

Armoring

10 Wave Overtopping Testing

Grass Armoring

Page 11: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

Transition Armoring

Scour at Bayou Bienvenue Armoring at Bayou Bienvenue

Page 12: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

BUILDING STRONG®

Pump Station Storm Proofing §  Improvements

►  Installation of emergency generators ►  Raising machinery ►  Hardening structures ►  Automation ►  Safe Houses

§  $340 million currently appropriated §  34 pump stations

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Page 13: Mike Park - "Greater New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System"

BUILDING STRONG® 13

Buying Down Risk

Risk

Initial Risk

Zoning / Building Codes

Coastal Protection and Restoration

Outreach

Evacuation Plan

Insurance

Levees / Floodwalls / Structures

Residual Risk