ALGERIA

Sour

ces:

Wor

ld B

ank,

UN

DP,

UN

DES

A

DEMOGRAPHY

20302015

TOTAL POPULATION (M)

POPULATION GROWTH (%)

LIFE EXPECTANCY

AT BIRTH (y.o.)

CHILDRENPER WOMAN

AGE 15-29YEARS OLD (M)

(projections)

INCOME LEVEL GROUP Upper middle income

HDI85th / 189

GDP PER CAPITA$ 13 914

GDP TREND+1.7%

GEOGRAPHICAL GROUPMiddle East & North Africa

DENSITY17.3 persons / Km2

48.8

1.7 0.9

2.7 2.2

76.4 79.3

10.4 11.3

41.3(2017)

MIGRATION OUTLINE

MIGRANTS REFUGEES

Sour

ces:

UN

DES

A, U

NH

CRN

ote:

the

dat

a on

mig

ratio

n an

d re

fuge

es c

omes

fro

m d

iffer

ent

sour

ces.

D

ue t

o m

etho

dolo

gica

l diff

eren

ces

they

are

not

dire

ctly

com

para

ble.

KEY DATA ON MIGRATION FOR ALGERIA AND FOR THE EU (stock - country of origin)

3.2K1 603.3K

1 792.7K 4.0K

0.01%OF ALGERIANPOPULATION

4.3%OF ALGERIAN POPULATION

80.1%OF ALGERIAN

REFUGEES ARE IN EU

89.4%OF ALGERIAN

MIGRANTS ARE IN EU

KJ-05-18-166-EN-N

© European Union, 2019

MP version 3.3This Structural Migration Profile aims at providing a factual overview on migration and development in a given country. Data refer to the end of the year and come from various publicly available official sources. Data sources may use different collection methodologies. For more details please refer to the Technical Note. The scientific output expressed does not imply a policy position of the European Commission. Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the European Commission is responsible for the use that might be made of this publication

Extraction Date:11-2018

European CommissionKnowledge Centre on Migration and Demography (KCMD)

https://ec.europa.eu/knowled-ge4policy/migration-demo-graphy

email: kcmd@ec.europa.eu

doi:10.2760/108460ISBN 978-92-79-98469-3

MIG

RATI

ON

PRO

FILE

KCMD

ALGERIAEND 2017

Algiers

MIGRATION OUTLINE / ALGERIASo

urce

s: ID

MC,

UN

DES

A, U

NH

CRN

ote:

the

dat

a on

mig

ratio

n an

d re

fuge

es c

omes

fro

m d

iffer

ent

sour

ces.

D

ue t

o m

etho

dolo

gica

l diff

eren

ces

they

are

not

dire

ctly

com

para

ble.

Sour

ces:

Eur

osta

t

THE VIEW FROM ALGERIA

THE VIEW FROM EU

(found to be illegally present)

IRRE

GULA

R M

IGRA

NTS

Ord

ered

to le

ave

23 57021 92516 06516 820

Retu

rned

to a

third

cou

ntry

5 1153 7603 3353 630

0

10000

20000

30000

2017201620152014

Retu

rn ra

te

21.7%17.1%20.8%21.6%

(first time applications)

ASYL

UM

SEE

KERS

Posi

tive

deci

sion

s

530490225220

9 251

32.4% (2 997)

21.1% (1 951)

12.3% (1 138)

Tota

l rec

ogni

tion

rate

6.4%5.1%5.9%7.3%

8 3059 5603 8153 030

Tota

l dec

isio

ns

0

5000

10000

15000

2017201620152014

FLOW - TCNs

0K 5K 10K 15K 20K 25K 30K 35K 40K

2014

2015

2016

2017 38 801+6.5%

+3.9%

+2.8%

79.6% (30 877)

6.8% (2 637)

3.6% (1 399)

FRA

SPA

GBR

FRA

DEU

ESP

16.4%EDUCATION

OTHER9.8%

59.9%

4.0%

FAMILY REUNIFICATION

REMUNERATED ACTIVITIES

26.3%

REAS

ON

S

MIG

RA

NTS

(fir

st r

esid

ence

per

mit

s)

NAT

URA

LISA

TIO

N

3.6%OF ALL VALID RESIDENT PERMITS

ARE FOR ALGERIAN MIGRANTS

1.2%OF FIRST RESIDENT PERMITS

ARE FOR ALGERIAN MIGRANTS

RESI

DEN

T PE

RMIT

S(s

hare

)

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

2016201520142013

23 43517 662

2 236

1 676

FRA

ESP

ITA

ALGERIANREFUGEES

ALGERIANMIGRANTS

STOCK - country of origin

MIGRANTS

IDPs

ASYLUMSEEKERS

REFUGEES

B: country of birth | C: country of citizenship | R: UNHCR refugees included | I: data based on imputation.

1 792.7K248.6K(B,R)

94.2K

6.3K

N/A

4.0KCAN IRLGBRFRA DEU

1 654 524 390 323 189

ESP DEUISRFRA CAN

1 452K 59 389 59 569 44 553 23 349

SOM SAUIRQPSE

164 924 31 477 11 499 7 533 3 900

90 000 4 014 47 43 39

SAHARAWIREFUGEES

COD CIVCAFPSE

SAHARAWIREFUGEES

ALGERIA / DEVELOPMENT OUTLINE

Sour

ces:

ECB

, OCH

A, O

ECD

Sour

ces:

ACL

ED, I

DM

C, IE

P, J

RC e

t al

., W

orld

Ban

k

POLITICAL

ECONOMIC

SOCIAL

2016201520142013

7.0

33.1

12.5

24.822.6

51.144.8

50.8

43.6

EU INSTITUTIONS TOTAL DISBURSED AID (€ M) (Humanitarian + ODA)

BY SECTOR [%] (2016)

BY SECTOR [%] AND YEAR (2013 - 2016)

TOTAL

0

10

20

30

40

50

2016201520142013

ENVIRONMENTAL

OTHER

N/A NOT AVAILABLE

SECURITYYearly conflict events [fatalities]Newly displaced people for conflicts

DEMOCRATIZATIONPerception of corruption (rank)Political stability (WGI)

552 [146]0

112/180-1.0 (2016)

POVERTYIncome held by lowest 20%Under int. poverty line $1.90 per day (%)Rural pop under nat poverty line (%) Urban pop under nat poverty line (%)

UNEMPLOYMENTTotal UNEMPL (%)Male UNEMPL (%)Female UNEMPL (%)Youth male UNEMPL (%)

9.4 (2011)0.5 (2011)4.8 (2011)5.8 (2011)

10.18.3

18.221.1

EDUCATIONGross enrolment, primary (%)Gross enrolment, tertiary (%)Adult literacy rate (%)

HEALTHUnder-5 mortality rate (per 1000)Maternal mortality (per 100K live births)Health expenditure per capita Prevalence of undernourishment (%)

URBANIZATIONUrban population (%)Living in slum out of urban pop (%) Access to electricity (%) Individuals using the internet (%)

113.7 (2016)42.7 (2016)75.1 (2008)

24.0140.0 (2015)291.6 (2015)

4.7 (2016)

72.1N/A

99.4 (2016)42.9 (2016)

NATURAL HAZARDSNewly displaced people for natural disastersINFORM risk on natural hazards

04.1/10

EU FUNDING

RELEVANTSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS

TREND IN TIME (5 YEAR PERIOD)INCREASE DECREASE

CONTEXTUAL FACTORS

OTHER INFORMATION / ALGERIA

a: accession | r: ratification | s: signature | d: succession | N/A: not applicable

INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL CONVENTIONS

Sour

ces:

UN

TC, U

A, D

G H

OM

E

RELATED TO MIGRATIONConvention relating to the Status of RefugeesConvention relating to the Status of Stateless PersonsConvention on the Reduction of StatelessnessInternational Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their FamiliesKampala Convention on IDPs in AfricaUN Convention against Transnational Organized CrimeProtocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and AirProtocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons

21 Feb 1963 d15 Jul 1964 a

21 Apr 2005 a

7 Oct 2002 r9 Mar 2004 r9 Mar 2004 r

RELATED TO HUMAN RIGHTS’ PROTECTIONInternational Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural RightsInternational Covenant on Civil and Political RightsOptional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political RightsConvention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or PunishmentConvention on the Rights of the Child

RELATED TO EU / MIGRATIONVisa facilitation agreementEU readmission agreementEU mobility partnership

12 Sep 1989 r12 Sep 1989 r

12 Sep 1989 a

12 Sep 1989 r16 Apr 1993 r

Sour

ces:

DG

HO

ME,

UN

OD

C

SCHENGEN VISAS (Consulates in the country)

2017

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

2017201620152014

TRAFFICKING OF HUMAN BEINGS (THB)

Total visas applied for

780 187

Total visas issued

504 343

Not issued rate

35.7%

DETECTED VICTIMS (2014 or more recent)

Total visas issued (ATVs and short-term)Total visas applied for (ATVs and short-term)

21

total

NATIONALS (globally)

IN THE COUNTRY (all nationalities)

0 1 01

Convicted

Prosecuted

1

DETECTED VICTIMS (2014) OFFENDERS

MIGRATION OUTLINE / ALGERIA

KEY DATA ON FINANCIAL INFLOWS - € M (%GDP)

Sour

ces:

ECB

, OEC

D, O

CHA,

Wor

ld B

ank,

UN

CTAD

NET FDIForeign Direct Investment

% EU institutions on all donors(total disbursed aid Humanitarian + ODA)

Remittances received

26.424.7

22.720.9

EU institutions total disbursed aid(Humanitarian + ODA)

43.6(0.03%)

51.1(0.04%)

50.8(0.03%)

44.8(0.03%)

-1000

-500

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2017201620152014-1000

-500

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2016201520142013

0%

6%

12%

18%

24%

30%

2016201520142013-1000

-500

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2017201620152014

1 477(1.0%) 1 065

(0.7%)

1 134(0.7%)

-526.4(-0.4%)

1 807(1.3%)

1 852(1.2%)1 506

(0.9%)

1 803(1.2%)