middle school english language arts/reading professional learning conference 2013
DESCRIPTION
Middle School English Language Arts/Reading Professional Learning Conference 2013. Charles Fears [email protected]. NORMS. Please silence your phones Take care of yourself and your neighbor Actively participate Place questions on the Parking Lot. ICE BREAKER. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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MIDDLE SCHOOL ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS/READINGPROFESSIONAL LEARNING CONFERENCE 2013
Charles Fears
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NORMS
• Please silence your phones• Take care of yourself and your neighbor• Actively participate• Place questions on the Parking Lot
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ICE BREAKER
• Line up by years of teaching experience.• Divide and pair up.• A – pedagogical question or insight.• B – summary and/or feedback.• Switch roles.
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AGENDA
• Welcome• 2013 STAAR Data Overview• SAISD Literacy Initiative• Strategies for Success- Close Reading- Text-Dependent Questions• Curriculum Guide Changes
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Clear Learner Objectives
• Analyze and identify areas of strength and weakness for assigned grade level
• Apply close reading skills
• Create text-dependent
questions
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Daily Demonstration of Learning
• Annotated STAAR Data
• Annotated text (close reading)
• Written text-dependent
questions
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Active Student Engagement Strategies• Ice Breaker• Think-Pair-Share• Sentence Stem Discussion• Video – Cornell Notes• Jigsaw• Cornell Notes• Musical Gallery Walk• Discussion• Text-Dependent Questions – Socratic Seminar• Collaborative Grouping• Toss a Question
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2013 STAAR Data Overview
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STAAR Performance Level Descriptors
• Level I- Unsatisfactory Academic Performance
• Level II- Satisfactory Academic Performance
• Level III- Advanced Academic Performance (there will not be a phase-in for Level III Advanced Academic Performance)
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Grades 6-8 Performance StandardsPhase-In I - Level II
Subject Grade Total # Questions
Scale Score # Questions % Met Standard
Reading
6 48 1504 27 56%
7 50 1556 27 54%
8 52 1575 28 54%
Writing 7 72 3500 40 56%
TEA is proposing to maintain Phase-In I 2013-14•Data wasn’t received until January 2013•No access to released-tests or item-level analysisNOTE: While question stems may be used, do not utilize any STAAR released-tests as a formative assessment.
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Reading Performance for Grades 6-81st Phase-In
6th 7th 8th0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
5365
78
Percentage of Inferential Questions6th 42% 7th 32% 8th 35%
Met Standard Percentages
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Writing Performance for Grades 4, 7, EOC I, EOC II1st Phase-In
4th 7th EOC I EOC II0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
51 53
37 38
Narrative &
Expository
Narrative &
Expository
Literary &
Expository
Persuasive &
Expository
Met Standard Percentages
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STAAR DATA DISCUSSION
ACADEMIC SENTENCE STARTERSYou might consider how…Another way of looking at the problem…If considered in this light…When you look at it this way…Can you imagine how it might feel to…From another perspective it might seem…In my opinion…It might seem that…It makes good sense that…A reasonable person can assume…
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Grade Level Item Analysis
Group by grade level
Person with the longest hair pick up 2013 STAAR Item Analysis and STAAR Snapshot
Identify and annotate areas of Strength (+) and Weakness (-)
a poster that illustrates areas of strength and weakness
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Gallery Walk
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Campus Plan
• Group by campus
• Discuss grade-level notes item analysis and develop a plan that will address the areas of weakness and sustain areas of strength.
• Share campus plans and
add insightful ideas from
other campuses.
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SAISD Literacy Initiative
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What is literacy?
Five Strands of ELAR TEKS• Reading• Writing• Listening and Speaking• Oral and Written Conventions• Research• Media literacy is also embedded in
the standards
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SAISD Literacy Initiative• Three year plan
-reading and writing across contents
-district will partner with Benchmark
and Pearson to provide teachers with
professional development
-Reader’s and Writer’s Workshop K-12
• Designed to improve literacy instruction in SAISD
• Utilizes a balanced literacy model
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SAISD Literacy Initiative Goal
All students in third grade will read on grade level and remain on grade level throughout their educational career
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Research
Research shows that proficiency in reading by the end of
third grade enables students to shift from learning to read
to reading to learn. Most students who do not reach this
critical milestone will struggle in school and many often
drop out before earning a high school diploma. Two-thirds
of U.S. 4th graders are not proficient readers. More than 4 out
of every 5 low-income students miss this critical milestone.
Discuss: How can we promote and support literacy
across the content areas on our campus?
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Strategies for Success
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CLOSE READING
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What is Close Reading?
"Close reading is an instructional approach that requires
readers to re-read a text several times and really develop a
deep understanding of the content contained in the text. The
purpose is to build the habits of readers as they engage with
the complex texts and to build their stamina and skills for
being able to do so independently. As part of a close
reading, students "read with a pencil" and learn to annotate
as they go. In addition, they are asked text-dependent
questions that require that they produce evidence from the
text as part of their responses."
- Dr. Douglas Fisher
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What is Close Reading?• Read Douglas Fisher’s definition of
close reading.
• Think about how Douglas Fisher defines
close reading and underline the big
ideas.
• Think-Pair-Share the big ideas
of close reading.
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Why Close Reading?
“Combined with shared, collaborative, and independent
readings, close readings will give students the experiences
they need to become skilled in analytical reading, a
prerequisite for college and career success.” – Nancy Frey
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Group by Grade-Level
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Teaching Close Reading
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Close Reading Demonstration
As you watch the following video, think about the definition of close reading. Make notes of the how the teacher incorporates elements of close reading.
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Close Reading Jigsaw
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Close Reading JigsawLocate 1)“Allowing tweens on Facebook:There’s much to like” 2)“Close Reading” Annotation
Read silently (5 minutes)
Count off 1-5 and meet with your designated group.
Using Close Reading handout markers, annotate for: 1.Details2.Syntax (Text structure)
3.Diction (Vocabulary) (7 minutes)4.Tone (Author’s attitude)5.Figurative Language
Share (5 minutes)
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Final Word on Close Reading
“Read like a detective. Write like a reporter.”
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Text-Dependent Questions
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Why Text-Dependent Questions?
According to Margaret Kilgo, educational researcher on curriculum and standardized assessments, STAAR requires close, text-dependent reading comprehension.
The correct inferred and implied answers are based on accurate, relevant, and explicit text evidence which requires students to read and reread and find accurate evidence to support their response.
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What Are Text-Dependent Questions?
Answered through close reading
Require evidence from the text
Requires an understanding beyond basic facts
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Text-Dependent Questions Are Not…
Low-level, literal, or recall questions
Focused on comprehension strategies
Just questions…
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Consider the following questions:
1.If you were present at the signing of the Declaration of Independence, what would you do?
2.How do the authors’ support their declaration to separate from Great Britain?
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Why adjust the way we question?
• When students are asked to make connections to themselves, other texts and the world they are guided student away from the text. (Level 3)
• To ensure students have read a text, they are often asked simple, literal questions. (Level 1)
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Types of Text-Dependent Questions
Opinions, Arguments, Intertextual Connections
Inferences
Author’s Purpose
Vocab & Text Structure
Key Details
General Understandings
Part
Sentence
Paragraph
Entire text
Across texts
Word
Whole
Segments
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Non-Examples and Examples42
In “Casey at the Bat,” Casey strikes out. Describe a time when you failed at something.
In “Letter from a Birmingham Jail,” Dr. King discusses nonviolent protest. Discuss, in writing, a time when you wanted to fight against something that you felt was unfair.
In “The Gettysburg Address” Lincoln says the nation is dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Why is equality an important value to promote?
What makes Casey’s experiences at bat humorous?
What can you infer from King’s letter about the letter that he received?
“The Gettysburg Address” mentions the year 1776. According to Lincoln’s speech, why is this year significant to the events described in the speech?
Not Text-Dependent Text-Dependent
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Creating Text-Dependent Questions
43
Step One: Identify the standards
Step Two: Select the text
Step Three: Read and identify key ideas
Step Four: Write your questions
While STAAR released-test question stems may be used, do not utilize any released-tests as a formative assessment.
•Provided by the ELAR department in the curriculum guide.•Kilo Stems found with the TEKS can also be used
Tinyurl.com/staarstems
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Think about the following when creating text-dependent questions?
Do the questions require the reader to return to
the text?
Do the questions require the reader to use evidence to
support inferences?
Do the questions move from text-explicit to text-implicit
knowledge?
Do the questions require the reader to analyze,
evaluate, interpret, and synthesize?
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You Try!
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“Allowing tweens to Facebook: There’s much to like” Text-Dependent Questions
Return to close reading jigsaw group
Group1 6.10A
Group 2 7.10B
Group 3 8.10C Refer to Standards
Group 4 Figure 19D
Group 5 7.2B
Each member writes their name on a new piece of
paper and creates three text-dependent questions
Toss a Question
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Active Student Engagement Strategies• Ice Breaker• Think-Pair-Share• Sentence Stem Discussion• Video – Cornell Notes• Jigsaw• Cornell Notes• Musical Gallery Walk• Discussion• Text-Dependent Questions – Socratic Seminar• Collaborative Grouping• Toss a Question
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It’s More Than Recall
“The goal in creating text-dependent questions is to balance the reader and the text so that each is involved in the transaction of reading.”-Nancy Frey and Douglas Fisher
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Curriculum Guides
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Curriculum Guide Changes• Vertical vs. Horizontal• TEKS Specificity and Examples• Essential Questions• Teacher Homework/Preparation• Weekly Pacing• Strategies• Anchor Charts• Homework• Reading/Writing Connection
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Reflection
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3-2-1 Reflection!3 NEW CLASSROOM IDEAS
2 ACCOMMODATIONS OR
MODIFICATIONS
1 QUESTION
COMMENTS:
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“The more you read, the more things you will know.
The more that you learn, the more places you'll go.”
-Dr. Seuss
Tinyurl.com/fears041