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Charity Hope O. Ponce

Human Trafficking

Trafficking in persons is a serious crime and a grave violation of human rights.


Elements of human trafficking

On the basis of the definition given in the Trafficking in Persons Protocol, it is evident that trafficking in persons has three constituent elements;


Elements of Human Trafficking ©


Types of Human TraffickingChild LaborForced LaborSex TraffickingBonded Labor


Forced Labor The majority of human

trafficking in the world takes the form of forced labor, according to the ILO’s estimate on forced labor. Also known as involuntary servitude, forced labor may result when unscrupulous employers take advantage of gaps in law enforcement to exploit vulnerable workers.


Bonded Labor

One form of force or coercion is the use of a bond, or debt, to keep a person under subjugation. This is referred to in law and policy as “bonded labor” or “debt bondage.”


Forced Child Labor

Most international organizations and national laws recognize that children may legally engage in light work. There is a growing concensus, however, that the worst forms of child labor should be eradicated.


Sex Trafficking

The recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for the purpose of a commercial sex act where such an act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform such act has not attained 18 years of age.



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microsoft powerpoint presentation- charity hope ponce cfund 1-h

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