methyl glycosides are identified as glycosyl donors for ... · stable methyl glycosides are...

53
Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009 1 Supporting Information for Methyl Glycosides Are Identified as Glycosyl Donors for the Synthesis of Glycosides, Disaccharides and Oligosaccharides Srinivasa Rao Vidadala and Srinivas Hotha* Division of Organic Chemistry, Combi Chem – Bio Resource Center National Chemical Laboratory, Pune – 411 008, INDIA Fax: (+) 91 20 2590 2624 [email protected] Contents Page Number Abstract 2 General Experimental Techniques 2 General Experimental Procedure 2 1 H, 13 C and DEPT NMR Spectral Charts of Compounds 1, 2a, 2b, 2f, 2g, 2h, 3a, 3b, 4a, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e, 5f, 5g, 5h, 5i, 5j, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 7a, 7b, 7c, 8a, 8b, 8c, 9a, 9b, 10b, 11, 12 3-36 Mass Spectral Characterization Data 37 UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures 38-53

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Page 1: Methyl Glycosides Are Identified as Glycosyl Donors for ... · Stable methyl glycosides are identified as glycosyl donors in the presence of AuBr3 in acetonitrile. A panel of aglycones

Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

1

Supporting Information for

Methyl Glycosides Are Identified as Glycosyl Donors for the Synthesis of Glycosides, Disaccharides and Oligosaccharides

Srinivasa Rao Vidadala and Srinivas Hotha*

Division of Organic Chemistry, Combi Chem – Bio Resource Center National Chemical Laboratory, Pune – 411 008, INDIA

Fax: (+) 91 20 2590 2624

[email protected]

Contents

Page Number

Abstract 2

General Experimental Techniques 2

General Experimental Procedure 2 1H, 13C and DEPT NMR Spectral Charts of Compounds 1, 2a, 2b, 2f, 2g, 2h, 3a, 3b, 4a, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e, 5f, 5g, 5h, 5i, 5j, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 7a, 7b, 7c, 8a, 8b, 8c, 9a, 9b, 10b, 11, 12

3-36

Mass Spectral Characterization Data 37

UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures 38-53

Page 2: Methyl Glycosides Are Identified as Glycosyl Donors for ... · Stable methyl glycosides are identified as glycosyl donors in the presence of AuBr3 in acetonitrile. A panel of aglycones

Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

2

Abstract

Stable methyl glycosides are identified as glycosyl donors in the presence of AuBr3 in acetonitrile. A panel of aglycones comprising aliphatic, alicyclic, steroidal and sugar alcohols are examined successfully for the glycosylation reaction. Methyl glycosides of di- and tri- saccharides are converted to corresponding tri- and tetra- saccharides exploiting salient features of our novel activation protocol.

General Experimental Techniques and Apparatus Unless otherwise noted, materials were obtained from commercial suppliers and were used without further

purification. Unless otherwise reported all reactions were performed under argon atmosphere. Removal of solvent in vacuo refers to distillation using a rotary evaporator attached to an efficient vacuum pump. Products obtained as solids or syrups were dried under high vacuum. AuCl3 was purchased from Aldrich. Analytical thin-layer chromatography was performed on pre-coated silica plates (F254, 0.25 mm thickness); compounds were visualized by UV light or by staining with anisaldehyde spray. 1H, 13C NMR spectra were recorded on 200 MHz for 1H and 50 MHz for 13C NMR or 300 MHz for 1H and 75 MHz for 13C NMR or 500 MHz for 1H and 125 MHz for 13C NMR spectrometers. LC-MS data was recorded on UPLC coupled Mass Spectrometer (Waters). Chemical shifts (δH) are quoted in ppm and are referenced to tetramethylsilane (internal).

General Procedure for AuBr3 mediated Glycosylation

To a solution of glycosyl donor (0.1 mmol) and aglycone (0.12 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (4 ml) was added 10

mol% of AuBr3 under argon atmosphere at room temperature. The resulting mixture was heated to 70oC and stirred till the completion of the reaction as judged by TLC analysis (Table 1 of manuscript). The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to obtain a crude residue which was purified by conventional silica gel column chromatography using ethyl acetate-petroleum ether as mobile phase.

Page 3: Methyl Glycosides Are Identified as Glycosyl Donors for ... · Stable methyl glycosides are identified as glycosyl donors in the presence of AuBr3 in acetonitrile. A panel of aglycones

Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

3

Spectral Charts

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 1

9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

21.00 4.88 3.341.451.04 0.65

2.38

2.39

2.40

3.69

3.75

3.76

3.833.83

3.84

4.01

4.19

4.20

4.26

4.474.

524.

564.

60

4.74

4.85

5.08

5.09

7.137.

14

7.167.

187.

247.

28

7.31

7.32

7.33

7.36

7.37

7.38

7.41

13C NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 1

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

54.1

8

69.1

672

.14

72.3

073

.45

74.7

975

.17

76.4

377

.07

77.7

180

.05

96.4

7

127.

6212

8.35

138.

2413

8.45

138.

50

DEPT NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 1

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

54.18

69.1672.14

72.2

9

72.7073.45

74.4

074

.78

75.18

80.0

5

96.4

7

127.

6312

8.35

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

4

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2a

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

15.44 6.92 4.610.96

3.35

3.53

3.56

4.01

4.05

4.55

4.574.664.

68

4.764.

86

4.96

5.02

7.227.22

7.28

7.29

7.32

7.34

7.36

7.37

13C NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2a

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 00.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.2

4

61.8

5

70.7

9

73.4

6

75.0

8

75.7

976

.55

77.1

8

77.8

282

.01

98.2

3

127.

6812

8.03

128.

54

138.

24

138.

82

DEPT NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2a

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.2

5

61.83

70.7

8

73.4875.1075.82

77.4

480

.02

82.0

1

98.2

2

127.

7112

7.95

128.

0512

8.56

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

5

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2b

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

9.466.00 3.032.041.990.99 0.91

0.00

3.47

3.76

3.77

4.075.26

5.27

5.51

5.566.24

7.257.26

7.287.37

7.38

7.39

7.43

7.50

7.51

7.87

7.96

7.97

8.00

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2b

150 100 50 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.6

4

61.0

869

.55

69.8

070

.14

72.0

676

.42

77.0

577

.69

97.1

5

128.

3012

8.52

129.

6412

9.91

133.

15

133.

70

165.

8216

6.39

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2b

150 100 50 0

0.0

0.5

1.0

55.6

7

61.08

69.5

669

.80

72.0

8

97.1

5

128.

3512

8.46

129.

6812

9.95

133.

4313

3.76

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

6

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2f

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

12.044.28 3.63 3.002.15 1.780.92

3.36

3.47

3.83

3.98

4.00

4.62

4.63

5.145.

15

5.27

5.29

5.817.

227.

247.

267.

267.

297.

307.

337.

347.

357.

447.

457.

487.

917.

947.

957.

98

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2f

150 100 50 00.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.4

0

69.4

770

.34

70.5

271

.72

73.7

874

.05

77.2

777

.9197.1

3

127.

7712

8.44

129.

9213

3.39

137.

97

166.

0816

7.29

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2f

170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.5

1.0

55.4

0

69.43

70.3

070

.51

71.7

2

73.78

74.0

2

97.1

1

127.

7812

8.45

129.

9213

3.41

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

7

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2g

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

11.147.19 3.523.323.23 1.701.00

TMS

0.00

2.46

3.49

3.51

3.82

3.82

3.84

4.09

4.10

5.005.01

5.675.685.68

5.695.85

5.95

5.97

6.007.

21

7.25

7.38

7.42

7.48

7.49

7.52

7.58

7.61

7.96

8.008.

09

8.13

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2g

150 100 50 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.5

1

61.4

367.3

069

.69

70.5

870

.89

76.4

677

.09

77.7

3

98.7

9

128.

3112

8.54

129.

95

133.

5713

3.68

165.

5016

5.58

166.

49

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2g

170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.5

1.0

55.5

2

61.41

67.2

969

.67

70.5

770

.87

98.7

7

128.

32128.

5512

9.73

129.

9513

3.22

133.

60

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

8

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2h

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

10.486.75 3.322.11 1.021.00 0.95

TMS

0.00

2.79

3.56

3.79

3.84

3.86

4.754.79

5.475.

485.

525.

535.

575.

925.97

6.027.22

7.25

7.36

7.37

7.40

7.41

7.50

7.52

7.82

7.93

7.94

7.95

7.98

7.99

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2h

150 100 50 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

57.2

4

61.3

569

.61

71.8

772

.87

74.6

876

.51

77.1

577

.78

102.

12

128.

3512

9.85

129.

9613

3.28

133.

73

165.

2116

5.90

166.

09

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 2h

150 100 50 0

0.0

0.5

1.0

57.2

7

61.33

69.6

171

.86

72.8

574

.67

102.

11

128.

3512

8.40

129.

7612

9.86

133.

3113

3.75

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

9

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 3a

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

45.13 20.28 12.81 3.00

0.00

1.26

3.30

3.643.65

3.683.80

3.82

3.97

4.46

4.58

4.61

4.70

4.83

4.96

5.017.

127.147.16

7.19

7.23

7.27

7.32

7.34

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 3a

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

29.7

6

55.1

5

69.1

769.8

872

.06

73.3

376

.50

77.1

477

.77

80.0

682

.20

97.8

998

.33

127.

48

127.

7412

7.92

128.

0812

8.30

128.

4312

8.56

138.

21138.

4213

8.72

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 3a

150 100 50 0

-0.10

-0.05

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

29.77

55.1

6

65.8669.13

69.8

6

72.0672.5173.33

74.6

574

.89

75.0175.1075.89

77.6

679

.60

80.0

382

.20

97.8

898

.31

127.

7612

7.83

128.

1012

8.32

128.

4512

8.57

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

10

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 3b

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

32.906.03 5.785.542.132.091.00 1.00

0.00

1.26

1.70

3.38

3.62

3.66

3.87

3.88

3.91

4.414.

474.

484.69

4.90

4.915.17

5.19

5.265.

566.

066.11

7.147.

167.18

7.21

7.25

7.27

7.28

7.34

7.37

7.38

7.41

7.87

7.88

7.96

8.00

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 3b

150 100 50 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

55.5

6

66.1

869

.0769.8

670

.57

72.1

173

.25

76.4

377

.06

77.7

079

.91

96.9

798

.26

127.

4112

7.55

127.

71128.

3312

8.44

129.

9713

3.08

138.

5013

8.64

165.

1216

5.87

DEPT NMR (50 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 3b

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.5

7

66.17

68.1

1

69.03

69.8

470

.54

72.10

72.1

4

72.6173.25

74.7

6

75.05

79.9

0

96.9

598

.2412

7.43

127.

5512

7.73

128.

27128.

3512

9.94

133.

1013

3.30

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

11

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 4a

7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

19.80 4.72 2.571.981.141.00

0.00

3.34

3.35

3.583.58

3.68

3.703.89

3.89

3.93

4.41

4.42

4.54

4.554.57

4.59

4.605.

46

7.217.22

7.24

7.25

7.32

7.33

7.37

7.42

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 4a

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

65.4

871

.24

71.8

472

.09

74.4

576

.27

76.4

877

.11

77.7

4

100.

67

127.

7912

7.9012

8.49

128.

6412

9.9813

7.94

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 4a

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

65.4471.2371.8372.05

74.4

276

.00

76.7

5

100.

64

127.

7412

7.81

127.

9112

8.51

128.

6612

9.99

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

12

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5a

7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

20.60 9.36 3.97 3.00

3.30

3.76

3.92

4.48

4.50

4.53

4.56

4.58

4.72

4.78

4.86

4.92

7.18

7.18

7.23

7.25

7.28

7.32

7.35

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5a

140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

54.7

7

69.3

572.1

572

.65

73.4

174

.97

76.4

377.0

777

.70

80.2

7

99.0

1127.

5012

7.64

128.

32

138.

3913

8.44138.

56

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5a

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

54.7

8

69.32

71.7

0

72.1472.6473.40

74.5

774

.94

75.1280

.25

98.9

9

127.

6412

8.34

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13

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5b

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

22.31 5.32 5.28 3.002.09 1.19

0.00

1.11

1.14

1.18

1.76

1.77

3.383.

433.

463.673.71

3.72

3.76

3.79

3.95

4.00

4.47

4.51

4.52

4.57

4.62

4.74

4.90

4.91

7.127.

137.

157.17

7.21

7.24

7.25

7.27

7.33

7.36

7.37

7.38

7.40

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5b

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

15.0

5

62.9

871

.79

72.1

872

.63

73.4

375

.11

76.5

077

.13

77.7

680

.46

97.6

8

127.

6312

8.38

138.

5013

8.69

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5b

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

15.0

5

62.98

69.36

71.7

6

72.1772.6273.43

74.8

375

.08

75.2680

.44

97.6

7127.

5412

7.63

128.

39

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5c

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

21.53 7.24 6.002.971.09

0.00

1.04

1.07

1.14

1.17

3.69

3.74

3.75

3.78

3.83

3.93

4.01

4.52

4.56

4.63

4.73

4.75

4.82

4.96

4.97

7.127.

147.

157.17

7.24

7.26

7.27

7.33

7.34

7.36

7.37

7.38

7.41

13C NMR (100.61 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5c

140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

21.2

723

.27

68.9

371

.78

72.1

772

.67

73.3

775

.24

76.4

577

.08

77.7

280

.43

95.8

7127.

5212

7.61

128.

36

138.

5013

8.72

DEPT NMR (100.61 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5c

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

21.2

623

.28

68.9

2

69.34

71.7

4

72.1772.6773.37

75.1

8

75.26

80.4

2

95.8

4

127.

4912

7.62

128.

38

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5d

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

25.51 9.27 6.171.04

0.003.

743.

753.763.783.

81

3.98

4.034.

414.

47

4.61

4.71

4.854.

974.

98

7.147.

167.18

7.21

7.247.

257.

287.

317.

337.

34

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5d

140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

69.0

272

.27

72.6

573

.46

75.0

775

.25

76.5

177

.14

77.7

880

.32

97.2

6

127.

6712

7.74

127.

9212

8.40

128.

4813

7.42

138.

3513

8.53

138.

61

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5d

140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

69.02

72.1

4

72.2772.6573.46

74.7

175

.04

75.27

80.3

1

97.2

5127.

6312

7.74

127.

9312

8.40

128.

48

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5e

7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

47.1421.95 8.72 6.69 6.282.621.191.04

0.00

0.07

0.67

0.85

0.88

0.97

1.11

1.25

1.44

1.55

1.65

1.78

1.972.28

3.66

3.753.76

3.77

3.79

3.96

4.01

4.484.

524.

544.

63

4.73

4.74

4.855.02

5.03

5.287.147.

157.177.

187.

25

7.25

7.277.

307.

337.

347.

357.

377.

387.

40

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5e

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

11.8

9

18.7

619

.37

21.0

822

.59

22.8

623

.86

28.0

5

31.9

135

.82

36.7

139

.5542.3

5

50.1

1

56.1

856

.79

69.4

072.1

572

.60

73.3

275

.29

76.4

277

.05

77.6

880

.40

95.8

0

121.

86127.

5012

7.60

128.

35

138.

4813

8.70

140.

64

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5e

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

11.8

9

18.7

619

.37

21.08

22.6

122

.87

23.8627.63

28.0

6

28.2729.74

31.9

0

31.95

35.8

3

36.2237.01

39.5539.79

50.1

0

56.1

756

.79

69.3672.1472.5973.32

75.1

6

75.23

76.5

3

80.3

9

95.7

6

121.

87127.

4412

7.60

128.

36

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5f

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

20.86 7.28 3.922.311.97 1.111.00

0.00

3.703.

743.

763.81

3.94

3.96

3.97

4.11

4.14

4.18

4.50

4.53

4.56

4.61

4.73

4.91

4.92

4.93

5.11

5.165.16

5.22

5.24

5.25

5.77

5.77

5.80

5.82

5.85

7.137.

147.

167.

187.

247.26

7.27

7.33

7.35

7.38

7.40

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5f

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

67.8

872

.25

72.6

973

.44

75.0

575

.23

76.5

477

.17

77.8

180

.34

97.1

8117.

30127.

5512

7.71

128.

40

133.

88

138.

4313

8.57

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5f

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

67.88

71.9

4

72.2472.6773.43

74.7

275

.02

75.26

80.3

2

97.1

6

117.32

127.

6412

7.72

128.

41

133.

87

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5g

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

19.74 4.933.191.00 0.94

3.37

3.55

3.68

3.70

3.72

3.953.994.

434.

494.

624.

634.

764.

804.84

4.96

5.017.

117.13

7.14

7.247.

257.

287.

297.

327.

33

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5g

140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.2

2

68.5

770

.12

73.4

473

.53

75.7

976

.47

77.1

177

.74

82.1

9

98.2

6

127.

6312

7.73

127.

9512

8.41

128.

4913

7.99

138.

2313

8.33

138.

87

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5g

140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.2

3

68.51

70.0

9

73.4573.53

75.0975.82

77.7

079

.87

82.1

9

98.2

6

127.

6612

7.74

127.

9212

7.97

128.

42

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5h

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

22.33 2.932.82 1.00

3.45

3.483.49

3.54

3.56

3.72

3.734.

294.

334.49

4.55

4.58

4.68

4.81

4.91

4.96

7.127.

137.157.

177.

237.

247.

267.

287.

297.

327.

357.

367.

37

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5h

170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 00.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

57.2

7

69.0

873

.66

74.9

375

.04

75.8

678.0

482

.51

84.8

4

104.

90

127.

8012

7.98

128.

56

138.

3313

8.36

138.

82

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5h

170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.05

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25 57.2

8

69.0573.6674.94

75.0

2

75.2175.87

78.0

3

82.5

184

.8310

4.90

127.

8112

7.98

128.

1612

8.30

128.

56

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5i

7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

25.04 11.35 4.02 3.00

0.00

3.37

3.53

3.54

3.91

3.95

4.00

4.41

4.45

4.604.67

4.69

4.71

4.75

4.804.82

4.92

4.97

7.24

7.25

7.27

7.30

7.35

7.37

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5i

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.4

0

69.1

473.3

473

.53

76.4

677

.10

77.7

379

.17

98.8

6

127.

5412

8.43

138.

0513

8.72

138.

89

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5i

130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.5

1.0

55.4

0

65.37

69.13

69.2

873.3473.53

74.79

75.2

176

.50

79.1

6

98.8

5

127.

0112

7.55

128.

4312

8.60

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5j

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

19.95 6.914.04 2.111.00

3.483.50

3.54

3.58

3.82

3.88

3.904.

264.

294.

414.

424.

644.

72

4.87

4.91

4.934.97

7.25

7.26

7.28

7.29

7.31

7.33

7.34

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5j

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

57.1

3

68.9

573.0

973

.47

73.6

675

.2676.5

977

.23

77.8

679

.75

82.2

4

105.

10

127.

6412

8.38

128.

4813

8.03

138.

6213

8.76

138.

94

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 5j

170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.5

1.0

57.1

4

68.9473.08

73.4

7

73.6674.5775.27

79.7

582

.24

105.

09

127.

6512

8.40

128.

48

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6a

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

21.20 7.45 5.374.12 2.501.941.131.00

0.00

1.58

1.61

1.65

1.682.00

2.03

2.07

2.10

2.113.

333.

353.

38

3.62

3.65

3.70

3.75

3.77

3.78

3.92

3.93

3.95

3.99

4.51

4.53

4.57

4.63

4.73

4.85

4.91

4.92

4.97

5.02

5.03

5.705.75

5.79

5.84

7.137.

14

7.167.

187.

227.

247.

267.

277.

347.

357.

367.

387.

40

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6a

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

28.6

930

.35

66.9

971

.9372.2

572

.66

73.4

276

.52

77.1

577

.79

80.3

5

97.9

9

114.

97

127.

6412

7.74

127.

8812

8.39

138.

1113

8.50

138.

65

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6a

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

28.6830.36

66.99

71.9

0

72.2572.6573.42

74.8

975

.07

75.24

80.3

4

97.9

8

114.97

127.

6512

7.74

127.

8412

8.11

128.

40

138.

11

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6b

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

20.00 10.586.78 5.59 3.60 2.941.96 1.951.000.93

0.00

0.620.

65

0.800.

800.83

0.84

0.87

0.90

1.01

1.04

1.25

1.521.57

1.68

1.74

1.77

2.11

2.17

3.183.

233.

263.

293.

31

3.67

3.69

3.74

3.75

3.89

3.93

3.97

4.47

4.49

4.52

4.55

4.624.63

4.70

4.87

4.92

7.157.

167.

187.

19

7.247.

267.307.

307.

347.

367.

377.

38

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6b

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

Chlorof orm-d

16.2

5

20.9

9

22.1

3

23.2

1

25.7

1

31.5

7

34.2

4

42.8

2

48.6

3

69.4

872.2

2

72.3

6

73.2

6

75.1

2

75.2

476

.36

77.0

0

77.6

380

.06

81.0

6

99.8

3127.

35

127.

51127.

66

127.

75

127.

9712

8.29

138.

22

138.

53

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6b

140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

16.2

4

21.0

022

.14

23.20

25.7

0

31.5

6

34.24

42.82

48.6

3

69.45

71.7

472.2372.3673.26

74.3

9

75.14

75.2

280

.06

81.0

5

99.8

3

127.

37

127.

7612

7.98

128.

0612

8.20

128.

30

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

24

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6c

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

45.59 14.7112.136.11 3.38 3.002.592.20 1.10

-0.0

80.

00

3.34

3.75

3.79

4.11

4.32

4.36

4.37

4.394.

454.

484.

544.

554.

715.

075.08

5.875.92

5.95

6.92

6.93

7.047.

057.

067.

077.

097.

167.

177.

197.

197.

237.

277.

317.

417.

437.

847.857.

897.

907.

94

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6c

150 100 50 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.4

5

71.5

972

.09

72.5

572

.9873

.44

76.4

577

.08

77.7

279

.73

96.8

2

100.

53

127.

1712

7.58

127.

7812

8.30

129.

7912

9.92

138.

3313

8.37

138.

56

165.

5916

5.93

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6c

150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.4

6

68.8669.37

69.8

8

71.57

72.0

8

72.54

72.9

573

.10

73.4074

.46

74.99

75.7

776

.73

79.7

1

96.8

0

100.

53

127.

1812

7.58

127.

7912

8.32

128.

4312

9.93

133.

3313

3.57

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1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6d

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

30.24 7.196.11 5.092.882.00 1.11

0.00

1.26

3.43

3.693.71

3.73

3.93

3.97

4.37

4.43

4.62

4.814.

944.

965.

625.

635.

865.

885.

92

7.137.

157.17

7.21

7.23

7.24

7.26

7.30

7.31

7.40

7.44

7.49

7.80

7.848.

068.

098.

10

13C NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6d

150 100 50 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

55.45

69.13

69.9

9

70.65

71.8

6

72.54

73.2

576

.81

77.0

6

77.3

280

.17

98.16

98.51

127.5412

8.26

129.86

133.53

138.47

138.

65

165.41

DEPT NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 6d

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.4

6

66.78

67.9

2

68.99

69.1

269

.99

70.6

5

71.85

71.9

4

72.5373.25

74.8

1

75.05

80.1

7

98.1

698

.50

127.

5512

8.26

129.

87

133.

53

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26

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 7a

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

33.36 11.03 9.877.45 3.442.821.141.00

0.00

3.38

3.43

3.45

3.563.

613.

634.

404.52

4.66

4.75

4.80

4.90

4.95

5.20

5.22

5.24

5.26

5.54

6.15

6.19

6.24

7.117.

137.15

7.24

7.26

7.28

7.32

7.36

7.40

7.47

7.50

7.96

8.00

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 7a

150 100 50 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

55.63

66.7168

.62

72.30

73.1573.45

76.46

77.10

77.74

81.79

82.40

84.60

96.80

97.28

104.05

127.54

127.68

127.98

128.30

128.45

129.98

133.38

137.98

138.45

138.63

138.93

165.29

165.88

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 7a

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

55.5

655

.64

66.6968.27

68.6

069

.66

70.2

570.6

572

.30

73.1873.45

73.8

7

74.8475.60

77.5

8

82.4

084

.59

96.7

797

.27

104.

04

127.

58

127.

7012

8.00

128.

0412

8.32

128.

46

129.

9813

3.41

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27

1H NMR (500.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 7b

8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

27.24 10.54 7.842.03 1.87 1.30

3.39

3.403.

453.

473.

543.

583.

683.

70

4.014.

03

4.05

4.23

4.37

4.40

4.51

4.55

4.57

4.58

4.794.

79

4.935.

00

5.00

5.02

5.02

5.05

5.715.72

5.73

5.85

5.92

5.93

5.94

5.95

6.00

6.02

7.187.19

7.237.25

7.28

7.29

7.297.

317.

387.

467.

477.

577.

587.

867.888.

00

8.02

8.138.

13

8.14

8.15

8.16

8.17

13C NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 7b

150 100 50 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

55.5

1

62.8

667

.30

67.4

668

.27

69.6

070

.26

73.3

776

.85

77.1

077

.36

77.6

2

81.8

884

.53

97.3

398

.54

104.

17

104.58

127.

7012

7.92

128.

36

129.

7712

9.97

133.

45

138.

4113

8.62

165.

52

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 7b

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.5

1.0

55.4

455

.52

62.85

66.9

7

67.28

67.4

4

68.24

68.70

69.5

970

.25

70.6

0

73.0873.36

74.8475.57

75.75

77.6

079

.98

81.8

784

.52

97.3

398

.53

98.6

6

104.

17

127.

5512

7.70

127.

9412

8.37

128.

4012

9.77

129.

9113

3.24

133.

4613

3.64

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28

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 7c

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

34.65 12.276.59 5.964.342.141.00

-0.0

80.

00

3.25

3.30

3.36

3.56

3.58

4.33

4.36

4.384.

494.

554.

574.65

4.71

4.82

4.875.325.

365.

37

5.41

5.79

5.80

7.017.

037.

077.

097.

117.13

7.147.

157.

167.17

7.197.

227.

237.

277.

317.

357.

457.

707.847.

857.

867.

887.88

7.89

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 7c

150 100 50 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

-0.0

1

56.1

8

65.3

967

.26

68.9

772.2

475

.39

76.0

376

.66

80.8

583

.5395

.75100.

7810

2.92

126.

4112

6.50

126.

8812

7.30

127.

3812

8.79

128.

8513

2.14

136.

87137.

5213

7.81

164.

1616

4.77

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 7c

150 100 50 0

-0.05

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.00

56.2

1

67.22

68.9

770

.84

72.2672.3273.6273.7273.9474.5874.65

76.4

878

.87

80.8

683

.52

95.7

4100.

7810

2.92

126.

42

126.

5012

6.90

127.

0512

7.24

127.

3212

8.69

128.

8113

2.16

132.

44

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29

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 8a

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

30.306.31 3.803.50 3.212.031.00

0.00

3.34

3.35

3.41

3.50

3.94

4.00

4.03

4.33

4.36

4.70

4.75

4.79

4.815.17

5.19

5.20

5.24

5.546.13

7.19

7.23

7.26

7.29

7.30

7.32

7.33

7.37

7.40

7.50

7.88

7.88

7.917.96

7.97

8.00

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 8a

170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.4

6

68.7

569

.62

70.7

572.2

373

.21

73.2

876

.47

77.1

177

.74

78.5

979

.68

82.0

7

96.7

196.8

297

.91

104.

29

127.

5812

8.27

128.

4512

9.98

133.

38

137.

9113

8.77

138.

81

165.

3816

5.86

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 8a

150 100 50 0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

29.76

55.4

6

66.61

68.4

9

68.73

69.3

069

.58

70.7

372.2

2

72.9373.27

74.81

75.0

876

.45

78.5

779

.69

82.0

396.7

997

.89

104.

26

127.

5812

8.30

128.

4612

9.98

133.

40

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30

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 8b

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

30.62 14.167.00 3.781.791.68

0.00

3.38

3.40

3.41

3.53

3.87

3.92

3.95

4.03

4.05

4.26

4.28

4.674.

734.

764.

894.

94

5.675.675.

85

5.89

7.117.12

7.14

7.15

7.167.20

7.22

7.23

7.24

7.25

7.27

7.31

7.37

7.40

7.41

7.47

7.49

7.80

7.83

7.93

8.06

8.09

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 8b

170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

55.3

767

.38

68.6

669

.53

70.5

172

.9873

.18

76.4

777

.10

77.7

478

.80

80.9

2

82.0

197.9

698

.58

104.

46

126.

3412

7.4612

7.58

128.

2412

8.32

128.

4512

9.76

129.

8212

9.99

133.

4113

8.08

138.

80

165.

52165.

6016

5.80

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 8b

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

0.0

0.5

1.0

55.3

8

67.12

67.3

6

68.64

69.2

469

.52

70.3

470

.49

70.6

1

72.9773.18

73.4

9

74.81

75.0

7

75.1876

.51

78.8

079

.71

81.9

997.9

4

98.5

5

104.

44

127.

46127.

5812

8.30

128.

3812

9.76

129.

8313

3.43

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31

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 8c

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

30.85 10.76 6.606.20 6.012.041.00

0.00

3.35

3.43

3.49

4.38

4.41

4.46

4.63

4.67

4.684.

724.

79

4.95

5.425.

475.

515.86

7.18

7.217.

237.

267.

28

7.34

7.37

7.40

7.43

7.787.91

7.94

7.98

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 8c

150 100 50 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

56.9

0

68.8

469

.26

70.0

171

.90

73.2

276

.48

77.1

177

.75

78.7

479

.50

82.0

397.9

9

101.

7310

4.24

127.

5912

7.66

128.

3812

9.88

133.

21

138.

6913

8.94

165.

2016

5.88

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 8c

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.05

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

56.9

257

.27

67.1568.83

69.2

469

.99

71.8

9

73.21

73.3

0

73.3873.5374.5774.85

75.2

6

78.7

479

.49

82.0

2

97.9

8101.

7210

4.23

127.

5512

7.67

128.

0712

8.38

129.

7812

9.89

133.

2313

3.48

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32

1H NMR (500.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 9a

7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

37.10 6.58 5.274.15 2.991.00 0.97

TMS

0.00

3.25

3.46

3.49

3.60

3.62

3.73

3.81

3.81

3.91

4.28

4.41

4.42

4.50

4.52

4.55

4.58

4.70

4.77

4.80

4.94

4.965.05

5.07

7.16

7.17

7.197.

20

7.20

7.23

7.24

7.26

7.31

7.32

7.34

7.35

7.37

13C NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 9a

200 150 100 50 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

54.8

569

.16

71.4

972

.09

72.8

673

.57

75.1

076

.94

77.1

977

.45

82.2

884

.78

99.0

5

104.

25

127.

6012

7.6612

7.98

128.

4013

8.30

138.

3713

8.69

138.

75

DEPT NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 9a

150 100 50 0

0.0

0.5

1.0

54.8

6

69.12

71.4

8

72.0872.8573.57

74.6

3

74.89

75.0

3

75.1275.83

77.9

980

.33

82.2

784

.77

99.0

4

104.

25

127.

66127.

9912

8.41

128.

48

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33

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 9b

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

28.85 9.528.61 5.15 2.932.08 2.071.01

0.00

2.96

3.67

3.69

3.73

3.75

3.764.44

4.514.66

4.71

4.99

5.59

5.635.

695.

745.865.

91

7.177.18

7.20

7.21

7.227.

247.

267.

27

7.29

7.327.33

7.35

7.45

7.51

7.81

7.87

7.88

7.92

8.00

8.03

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 9b

150 100 50 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

54.3

463

.23

71.3

771

.99

72.0

572

.68

74.9

176

.46

77.0

977

.72

80.2

4

98.6

810

1.77

127.

5712

8.34

128.

3812

9.79

129.

8513

3.44

138.

2913

8.37

165.

0616

5.21

165.

9316

6.21

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 9b

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

54.3

4

63.2169.62

69.8

271

.35

71.9

7

72.04

72.1

3

72.67

73.0

274

.28

74.9475

.03

80.2

4

98.6

610

1.77

127.

5812

8.39

129.

8013

3.07

133.

2713

3.46

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34

1H NMR (500.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 10b

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

44.8517.22 5.65 5.532.472.40 2.151.00 0.97

TMS

0.00

3.16

3.18

3.183.

393.

403.

633.

653.

653.

90

4.05

4.07

4.324.35

4.444.47

4.63

4.67

4.79

5.135.

145.

185.

405.

55

5.61

5.63

5.84

6.02

6.04

6.06

7.167.

187.

247.26

7.27

7.277.

287.307.

317.

327.

337.

347.

387.

477.

507.

527.

847.

887.

907.

988.00

13C NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 10b

150 100 50 00.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

55.6

868

.06

69.1

469

.86

70.6

471

.94

72.1

2

74.7

076

.84

77.0

977

.35

79.9

0

97.0

098

.10

101.

36

127.

5112

7.75

128.

3512

8.43

129.

7412

9.98

130.

0613

3.25

133.

43

138.

58

164.

9116

5.09

165.

8916

6.17

DEPT NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 10b

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.10

-0.05

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

55.6

8

63.2765.36

68.0

4

68.97

69.1

269

.85

70.6

271

.93

72.10

72.63

72.9

5

74.71

79.9

197.0

098

.09

101.

35

127.

5212

7.76

128.

3012

8.35

129.

8512

9.98

130.

0613

3.27

133.

40

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35

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 11

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

34.9514.21 10.77 7.972.75 2.591.720.99

0.00

2.93

3.60

3.65

3.67

3.71

3.73

3.79

3.874.354.

404.

494.

644.

734.87

4.88

5.335.53

5.69

5.735.74

5.81

7.08

7.12

7.167.

207.

227.

237.

267.

297.

307.31

7.32

7.37

7.47

7.49

7.58

7.75

7.887.

987.

997.

998.

03

13C NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 11

150 100 50 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

54.3

5

61.2

067

.63

69.4

669

.97

71.4

9

72.0

176

.08

76.9

377

.19

77.4

580

.21

98.6

410

1.04

101.

66

127.

5712

8.37

129.

6912

9.85

130.

0613

3.50

138.

34

164.

9216

5.30

165.

4816

5.64

165.

95

DEPT NMR (125.76 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 11

160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

54.3

5

61.1962.49

67.6

2

69.46

69.9

671

.48

71.8

6

72.0172.65

73.0

774

.27

74.96

75.0

0

80.2

0

98.6

310

1.04

101.

65

127.

5812

8.33

128.

3812

8.64

129.

6812

9.86

130.

0713

3.45

133.

52

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36

1H NMR (200.13 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 12

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

52.3923.92 12.048.753.771.931.00 0.65

0.00

3.39

3.54

3.61

3.74

3.884.

414.

434.

594.

60

4.68

4.885.

125.

145.

405.50

5.72

5.73

5.76

6.02

7.09

7.117.

127.

137.

207.

247.

307.

377.

387.

407.

477.

50

7.61

7.80

7.85

7.93

7.98

7.99

8.008.00

8.03

8.03

13C NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 12

150 100 50 0

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

55.7

267

.61

69.2

469

.95

70.6

771

.46

71.8

472

.06

76.9

077

.15

77.4

179

.8397.0

298

.07100.

9910

1.45

127.

5112

7.73

128.

3012

8.36

128.

6412

9.71

129.

7912

9.97

133.

5013

3.60

138.

49

164.

88165.

0716

5.47

165.

89

DEPT NMR (50.32 MHz, CDCl3) of compound 12

150 100 50 0

-0.10

-0.05

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

55.7

3

61.19

62.44

65.45

67.6

0

68.94

69.9

3

70.6

5

71.4

371

.82

72.06

72.1

5

72.55

73.0

5

74.5

9

74.81

76.0

0

79.8

2

97.0

1

98.0

6

100.

99

101.

44

127.

5112

7.73

128.

31

128.

64

129.

71

129.

79

129.

9713

3.51

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37

Mass Spectral Characterization Data

Sl. No.

Compound Number

Calculated Mol. Wt.

Observed Mol. Wt.

(M++23 for Na) 1. 1 578.694 601.475 2. 2a 464.55 488.215 3. 2b 506.501 529.383 4. 2f 492.517 515.357 5. 2g 506.501 529.383 6. 2h 506.501 529.380 7. 3a 987.181 1010.029 8. 3b 1029.131 1051.837 9. 4a 432.508 456.378

10. 5a 554.673 577.400 11. 5b 568.699 591.499 12. 5c 582.726 605.583 13. 5d 630.769 653.555 14. 5e 909.291 931.13 15. 5f 580.710 603.529 16. 5g 554.673 577.400 17. 5h 554.673 577.400 18. 5i 554.673 577.400 19. 5j 554.673 577401 20. 6a 608.763 631.403 21. 6b 678.90 701.02 22. 6c 1015.148 1037.901 23. 6d 1029.131 1051.911 24. 7a 1029.131 1051.911 25. 7b 1029.131 1051.911 26. 7c 1029.131 1051.911 27. 8a 1029.131 1051.837 28. 8b 1029.131 1051.911 29. 8c 1029.131 1051.910 30. 9a 987.181 1009.882 31. 9b 1043.115 1065.774 32. 10b 1517.554 1541.203 33. 11 1517.554 1540.074 34. 12 1992.032 2015.441

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38

UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

For Scheme 1:

Time0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

1.5e+1

2.0e+1

2.5e+1

3.0e+1

0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

1.5e+1

2.0e+1

2.5e+1

3.0e+1

vsr_scheme1_12h_1 5: Diode Array Range: 3.434e+10.69

3.911.06

0.871.18

vsr_bz_65_6h 5: Diode Array Range: 3.533e+10.74

5.28

Compound 4a m/z=456.378 (M+23 for Na)

Compound 3a m/z=1010.029 (M+23 for Na)

Compound 2b m/z=529.383 (M+23 for Na)

Compound 3b m/z=1051.837 (M+23 for Na)

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Studies on Catalyst optimization UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.02.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.02.5e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.05.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.05.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.01.0

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

vsr_reaction_4h_8min 5: Diode Array Range: 5.930.75

2.00 5.77

vsr_reaction_16h_8min 5: Diode Array Range: 1.8210.76

0.610.555.67

1.991.33 3.162.44

vsr_AuCl_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.558e+10.73

4.991.88

vsr_Au2O3_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 8.454e+10.75

0.611.97

vsr_Au(pph3)Cl_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 8.552e+10.74

1.90

vsr_HAuCl4_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.883e+10.75

5.56

vsr_AuBr3Et3N_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 4.171e+10.77

1.99

vsr_BF3_Et2O_Rt_2h_2 5: Diode Array Range: 3.325e+10.740.58

5.23

vsr_Sc(OTf)3_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.288e+10.73

4.67

With AuCl3

With AuBr3

With AuCl

With Au2O3

With Au(PPh3)Cl

With HAuCl4

With AuBr3+Et3N

With BF3.Et2O

With Sc(OTf)3

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Gold Activation for Alkyl Glycosides UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

OBnOBnO

OBn

OR1

OBn

5a-5f

+

3b

CatalystOBzOBzO

OMe

OH

2bBzO

AcetonitrileOBnO

BnO

OBn

O

OBn

O

OBzOBz

OMeOBz

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.0e+1

vsr_OMe_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 3.588e+10.75

5.56

vsr_OEt_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.323e+10.75

5.58

vsr_OiPr_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.354e+10.75

5.61

vsr_OBn_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.52e+10.75

vsr_Ocholesterol_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 1.524e+10.75

vsr_Oallyl_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.395e+10.75

R1 = Me

R1 = Et

R1 = iPr

R1 = Bn

R1 = Cholesterol

R1 = Allyl

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41

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using AuCl3 UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.0

4.0

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.5e+1

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

vsr_AuCl3_Rt_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 7.2350.74

1.91

vsr_AuCl3_Rt_48h 5: Diode Array Range: 7.670.74

1.91

vsr_AuCl3_40_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 3.896e+10.74

1.91

vsr_AuCl3_50_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.583e+10.74

1.92

vsr_reaction_2h_8min 5: Diode Array Range: 4.4340.75

2.01

vsr_reaction_4h_8min 5: Diode Array Range: 5.930.75

2.005.77

After 24h at rt

After 48h at rt

Then 12h at 40oC

Then 12h at 50oC

Then 12h at 60oC

Then 12h at 70oC

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42

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using AuBr3 UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0

0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.5e+1

5.0e+1

0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.0e+1

4.0e+1

0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

vsr_AuBr3_Rt_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.9120.74

1.95

vsr_AuBr3_Rt_48h 5: Diode Array Range: 7.7220.74

1.96

vsr_AuBr3_40_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 4.378e+10.74

1.95

vsr_AuBr3_50_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.738e+10.75

1.95

vsr_AuBr3_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.469e+10.74

5.46

vsr_reaction_16h_8min 5: Diode Array Range: 1.6110.76

0.610.55

5.67

1.991.33 3.162.44

After 24h at rt

Then 12h at 40oC

After 48h at rt

Then 12h at 50oC

Then 12h at 70oC

Then 12h at 60oC

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43

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using AuCl UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.5e+1

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.5e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

vsr_AuCl_Rt_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 7.7960.72

1.78

vsr_AuCl_Rt_48h 5: Diode Array Range: 7.0140.73

1.85

vsr_AuCl_40_48h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.903e+10.73

1.85

vsr_AuCl_50_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 4.938e+10.73

1.82

vsr_AuCl_60_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.002e+10.72

1.78

vsr_AuCl_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.558e+10.73

4.991.88

After 24h at rt

Then 12h at 40oC

After 48h at rt

Then 12h at 50oC

Then 12h at 70oC

Then 12h at 60oC

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

44

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using Au2O3

UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.5e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

vsr_Au2O3_Rt_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.960.75

1.97

vsr_Au2O3_Rt_48h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.620.75

1.98

vsr_Au2O3_40_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.897e+10.75

1.97

vsr_Au2O3_50_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.022e+10.75

1.99

vsr_Au2O3_60_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.888e+10.74

1.94

vsr_Au2O3_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 8.454e+10.75

0.611.97

After 24h at rt

Then 12h at 40oC

After 48h at rt

Then 12h at 50oC

Then 12h at 70oC

Then 12h at 60oC

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

45

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using Au(PPh3)Cl

UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.5e+1

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.0e+1

4.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

vsr_Au(pph3)Cl_Rt_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 7.9450.73

1.86

vsr_Au(pph3)Cl_Rt_48h 5: Diode Array Range: 7.8060.73

1.87

vsr_Au(pph3)Cl_40_48h 5: Diode Array Range: 4.359e+10.73

1.87

vsr_Au(pph3)Cl_50_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.548e+10.74

1.87

vsr_Au(pph3)Cl_60_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.9e+10.73

1.84

vsr_Au(pph3)Cl_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 8.552e+10.74

1.90

After 24h at rt

Then 12h at 40oC

After 48h at rt

Then 12h at 50oC

Then 12h at 70oC

Then 12h at 60oC

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

46

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using HAuCl4 UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.5e+1

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.5e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

vsr_HAuCl4_Rt_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.9360.75

2.00

vsr_HAuCl4_Rt_48h 5: Diode Array Range: 7.320.74

2.00

vsr_HAuCl4_40_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 3.424e+10.75

1.99

vsr_HAuCl4_50_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 4.816e+10.75

2.00

vsr_HAuCl4_60_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.718e+10.75

1.95 5.45

vsr_HAuCl4_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 5.883e+10.75

5.56

After 24h at rt

Then 12h at 40oC

After 48h at rt

Then 12h at 50oC

Then 12h at 70oC

Then 12h at 60oC

Page 47: Methyl Glycosides Are Identified as Glycosyl Donors for ... · Stable methyl glycosides are identified as glycosyl donors in the presence of AuBr3 in acetonitrile. A panel of aglycones

Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

47

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using AuBr3+Et3N UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.0e+1

4.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

vsr_AuBr3Et3N_Rt_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.770.75

2.01

vsr_AuBr3Et3N_Rt_48h 5: Diode Array Range: 7.4820.77

2.03

vsr_AuBr3Et3N_40_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 3.435e+10.77

2.02

vsr_AuBr3Et3N_50_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.008e+10.77

2.03

vsr_AuBr3Et3N_60_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 6.738e+10.77

1.96

vsr_AuBr3Et3N_70_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 4.171e+10.77

1.99

After 24h at rt

Then 12h at 40oC

After 48h at rt

Then 12h at 50oC

Then 12h at 70oC

Then 12h at 60oC

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

48

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using AuBr3 using Methyl Mannoside UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

3.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.0e+1

4.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

3.0e+1

4.0e+1

vsr_OMe_RT_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 4.712e+10.73

1.83

vsr_OMe_RT_36h 5: Diode Array Range: 3.081e+10.73

1.84

vsr_OMe_65_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 4.966e+10.73

1.81

vsr_OMe_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 3.588e+10.75

5.56

After 12h at RT

After 36h at RT

Then 12h at 65oC

Then 24h at 70oC

Page 49: Methyl Glycosides Are Identified as Glycosyl Donors for ... · Stable methyl glycosides are identified as glycosyl donors in the presence of AuBr3 in acetonitrile. A panel of aglycones

Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

49

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using AuBr3 using Ethyl Mannoside UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

1.5e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

1.5e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

3.0e+1vsr_OEt_RT_12h 5: Diode Array

Range: 3.583e+10.74

2.17

vsr_OEt_RT_36h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.359e+10.74

2.17

vsr_OEt_65_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 3.299e+10.73

4.85

vsr_OEt_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.323e+10.75

5.58

After 12h at RT

After 36h at RT

Then 12h at 65oC

Then 24h at 70oC

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

50

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using AuBr3 using Isopropyl Mannoside UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

1.5e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

vsr_OiPr_RT_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.777e+10.74

2.55

vsr_OiPr_RT_36h 5: Diode Array Range: 3.127e+10.74

2.56

vsr_OiPr_65_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.746e+10.74

5.061.29

vsr_OiPr_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.354e+10.75

5.61

After 12h at RT

After 36h at RT

Then 12h at 65oC

Then 24h at 70oC

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

51

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using AuBr3 using Benzyl Mannoside UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

1.5e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

1.5e+1

vsr_OBn_RT_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.111e+10.75

vsr_OBn_RT_36h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.28e+10.75

vsr_OBn_65_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.812e+10.75

vsr_OBn_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.52e+10.75

After 12h at RT

After 36h at RT

Then 12h at 65oC

Then 24h at 70oC

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

52

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using AuBr3 using Cholesteryl Mannoside

UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.5

5.0

7.5

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

2.5

5.0

7.5

vsr_Ocholesterol_RT_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 1.517e+10.75

vsr_Ocholesterol_RT_36h 5: Diode Array Range: 1.313e+10.75

vsr_Ocholesterol_65_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 1.376e+10.75

vsr_Ocholesterol_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 1.524e+10.75

After 12h at RT

After 36h at RT

Then 12h at 65oC

Then 24h at 70oC

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Supplementary Material (ESI) for Chemical Communications This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009

53

Time and Temperature Optimization Studies using AuBr3 using Allyl Mannoside

UPLC Chromatograms of Crude Reaction Mixtures

Time0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

1.5e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

1.0e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

1.5e+1

2.0e+1

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 7.50 8.00

AU

0.0

5.0

1.0e+1

1.5e+1

2.0e+1

vsr_Oallyl_RT_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.718e+10.75

2.37

vsr_Oallyl_RT_36h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.673e+10.75

2.38

vsr_Oallyl_65_12h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.535e+10.74

5.24

vsr_Oallyl_70_24h 5: Diode Array Range: 2.395e+10.75

After 12h at RT

After 36h at RT

Then 12h at 65oC

Then 24h at 70oC