methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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www.library.qut.edu.au LIBRARY SERVICES LIBRARY SERVICES www.library.qut.edu.au D IV IS IO N O F TEC H N O LO G Y , IN FO R M A T IO N A N D LEA R N IN G SUPPORT D IV IS IO N O F TEC H N O LO G Y , IN FO R M A T IO N A N D LEA R N IN G SUPPORT Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute Janet Baker and Dr Nina Prasolova Queensland University of Technology Library

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Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute. Janet Baker and Dr Nina Prasolova Queensland University of Technology Library. Complicated subject and so best told as a story. The request The task – impact report for a “virtual” institute The challenge - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

www.library.qut.edu.au

L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

www.library.qut.edu.au

D I V I S I O N O F T E C H N O L O G Y , I N F O R M A T I O N A N D L E A R N I N G S U P P O R TD I V I S I O N O F T E C H N O L O G Y , I N F O R M A T I O N A N D L E A R N I N G S U P P O R T

Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

Janet Baker and Dr Nina PrasolovaQueensland University of Technology Library

Page 2: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

www.library.qut.edu.au

L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Complicated subject and so best told as a story

The request The task – impact report for a “virtual” institute The challenge The negotiations The methodologies The workflow The lessons we learned

Page 3: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Characteristics of Institutes or Research Groups

Established institutes

Clear purpose and identity Set agenda, coherent workflow Membership list Physical space with known teams High quality resources already available to measure

research impact Benchmarking progressive and peer group known

Page 4: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Institute for Future Environments

“Virtual” institute

Based around broad concepts, a Big Idea or evolving research themes with loosely affiliated individual researchers

“Fluid” relationships Disparate output types and citing cultures to interpret

Page 5: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E SInterdisciplinarity: a field of study that crosses traditional boundaries between academic disciplines, which integrates these different approaches or methods (Center for the Study of Interdisciplinarity).

Boston Interdisciplinary Instituteshttp://www.bu.edu/cgs/citl/interdisciplinary-institutes/

Literature review reveals increasing number of reports and interest in a growing body of literature around issues, policies, challenges regarding IDR

Page 6: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Challenges

No clear boundaries or disciplinary structure Loosely affiliated clusters Defining Interdisciplinarity - subject categories or

research codes Multiple variables – type of publication, where indexed,

differing culture of citation, collaborative arrangements Expectations – make clear what is possible

Page 7: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Expectations/ Negotiations: What is the goal?To evaluate performance – factors to consider Look at the traditional metrics – what are you trying to illustrate, what

can you use - Which indicators are consistent for group What tools will give greatest coverage/accuracy Is it possible to analyse cited references - interdisciplinarity Journal subject categories? – WoS and Scopus Percentiles and Average Citation Metrics Percentage share of total publications

Page 8: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Expectations - What is the goal?To predict and for strategic planning Co-authorship graphs – analysis of effective collaborations Co-citation analysis (SciVal) identifying emerging trends Identify Networks outside the discipline boundaries

To improve communications and reporting efficiency Find other research support staff also collecting and

evaluating impact? Tacit knowledge (people evaluating are not the researchers) Knitting together support around the researcher

Page 9: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

What is the reality?

Each subgroup is different – refine the theme and vocabulary

The type of research output dictates the assessment tools

Which metrics are available across the theme Benchmarking strategy is specific for the

subgroup/cluster

Page 10: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Identifying clusters – establish borders

Field of Research Codes MeSH or other Thesauri Journal CategoriesKeyword analysis

Page 11: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Street computing : towards an integrated open data Application Programming Interface (API) for cities

http://eprints.qut.edu.au/59160/

Page 12: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Analysis of productivity and impact

Percentage of the outputs in the theme Distribution of citations (average and percentile) Collaborations Interdisciplinarity Downloads Attention Metrics Media releases

Page 13: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Metrics of Research Productivity and Impact

Page 14: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

ESI Table

Page 15: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Search Scopus – using identified research themes then work out citation percentiles

Map QUT output to the total output and citation percentiles

Export and analyse patterns

Assess Collaborations

Assess interdisciplinarity

Workflow

Page 16: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Scopus benchmarking (share and percentiles of ‘cited by’)“Tropical Crop*” (All fields) (limit to Country: Australia)

QUT share in the total pubs: 33 (36%) out of 91

3 QUT papers in 10th percentile and9 QUT papers in 25th percentile

Page 17: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Page 18: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

Author collaborations

Page 19: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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Analysing collaborations in SciVal

SciVal (Elsevier) January, 2014

Page 20: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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Summary: what we have learnt

For “virtual” institutes it is important to identify clusters Baselines – sometimes need to change, cultures differ Google Scholar Citations Profile – appears most useful for

some clusters, but data needs to be checked Possible to manually granulate by retrieving those

publications that are in the theme or cluster and then benchmark your institute

Final report needs detailed explanation of metrics and tools chosen and their applicability and replicability

Page 21: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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L I B R A R Y S E R V I C E S

What we learned

There is a place for librarians in this exercise

For emerging new institutes librarians could be instrumental providing input into shaping the research clusters and showing future opportunities in interdisciplinarity and collaborations

Page 22: Methodologies for measuring research impact for a new interdisciplinary institute

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References

Huutoniemi, K., Klein, J. T., Bruun, H., & Hukkinen, J. (2010). Analyzing interdisciplinarity: Typology and indicators. Research Policy, 39(1), 79-88. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2009.09.011

Roessner, D., Porter, A. L., Nersessian, N. J., & Carley, S. (2013). Validating indicators of interdisciplinarity: linking bibliometric measures to studies of engineering research labs. Scientometrics, 94(2), 439-468.

Wagner, C. S., Roessner, J. D., Bobb, K., Klein, J. T., Boyack, K. W., Keyton, J., . . . Börner, K. (2011). Approaches to understanding and measuring interdisciplinary scientific research (IDR): A review of the literature. Journal of Informetrics, 5(1), 14-26.

Rymer, L. (2011). Go8 Backgrounder 23 | Measuring the impact of research – The context for metric development. Turner, ACT: The Group of Eight. Retrieved from

Center for the Study of Interdisciplinarity. (2013). Retrieved from http://csid.unt.edu/research/ria_overview.html

LSE Public Policy Group. (2011). Maximizing the impacts of your research: A handbook for social scientists (Consultation Draft 3). Retrieved from http://www.lse.ac.uk/government/research/resgroups/LSEPublicPolicy/Docs/LSE_Impact_Handbook_April_2011.pdf