mental health professionals and related agencies provide treatment and support for people with...
TRANSCRIPT
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Mental health professionals and related agencies provide treatment and support for people with mental health problems.
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psychotherapy
behavior therapy
cognitive therapy
family therapy
group therapy
drug therapy
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When Help Is Needed
The first step to getting help for a mental health problem is being aware that help is needed.
Many teens with mental health problems do not recognize the seriousness of their condition, or understand that help is available.
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When Help Is Needed
Often, friends and family are the first to recognize that a problem is affecting the teen’s life and relationships.
Their concern may encourage the individual to seek help.
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When Help Is Needed
Teens should seek help if they experience any of the following:
Feeling trapped or worrying all the time
Feelings that affect sleep, eating habits, schoolwork, job performance, or relationships
Becoming involved with alcohol or other drugs
Becoming increasingly aggressive, violent, or reckless
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Overcoming the Stumbling Blocks
The benefits of treatment encourage people to overcome a reluctance to get help.
Mental health problems are not easily managed without help.
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Overcoming the Stumbling Blocks
Asking for help shows inner strength and responsibility for one’s own wellness.
Mental health problems are complex and require professional intervention.
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Overcoming the Stumbling Blocks
Talking to an objective, helpful individual can be a great relief.
Financial help to pay for care may be available.
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Where to Go for Help
People in your community are available to help.
It takes courage to confront a problem and try to solve it.
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Where to Go for Help
Talk to a trusted adult to get help for a mental health problem.
Parent
Guardian
Teacher
School Counselor
School Nurse
Clergy
Crisis Hotlines
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Where to Go for Help
Crisis hotlines allow people to talk anonymously.
Mental health professionals are trained to help people with mental and emotional problems
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Mental Health Professionals
Counselor
School Psychologist
Psychiatrist
A professional who handles personal and educational matters
A professional who specializes in the assessment of learning, emotional, and behavioral problems of schoolchildren
A physician who diagnoses and treats mental disorders and can prescribe medications
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Mental Health Professionals
Neurologist
Clinical Psychologist
Psychiatric Social Worker
A physician who specializes in physical disorders of the brain and nervous system
A professional who diagnoses and treats emotional and behavioral disorders with counseling. Some can prescribe medications
A professional who provides guidance and treatment for emotional problems in a hospital, mental health clinic, or family service agency
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Mental Health Professionals
A mental health specialist respects a patient’s concern for confidentiality.
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Treatment Methods
Several methods can be helpful in treating a mental problem.
Mental health professionals may use several treatments depending on their expertise and the needs of the patient.
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Treatment Methods
Common Therapy Methods
Psychotherapy Behavior Therapy
Cognitive Therapy
Family Therapy
Group Therapy
Drug Therapy
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Treatment Methods
In psychotherapy, a dialogue is designed to find the cause of a problem and devise a solution.
PsychotherapyAn ongoing dialogue between a patient and a mental health professional
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Treatment Methods
Behavior therapy can be used to treat mental health problems.
Behavior therapyA treatment process that focuses on changing unwanted behaviors through rewards and reinforcements
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Treatment Methods
Cognitive therapy can be used to treat mental health problems.
Cognitive therapyA treatment method designed to identify and correct distorted thinking patterns that can lead to feelings and behaviors that may be troublesome, self-defeating, or self-destructive
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Treatment Methods
Family therapy is most successful when every member of the family attends the therapy sessions.
Family therapyTreatment that focuses on helping the family function in more positive and constructive ways by exploring patterns in communication and providing support and education
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Treatment Methods
Group therapy members agree that whatever is said in the group is private. They agree not to discuss information heard during the group with others.
Group therapyTreating a group of people who have similar problems and who meet regularly with a trained counselor.
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Treatment Methods
Drug therapy is sometimes used alone, but is often combined with other treatment methods.
Drug therapyThe use of certain medications to treat or reduce the symptoms of a mental disorder
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After You ReadReviewing Facts and Vocabulary
A treatment process that focuses on changing unwanted behaviors through rewards and reinforcements
1. What is behavior therapy?
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After You ReadReviewing Facts and Vocabulary
2. Which mental health professional treats physical disorders of the brain?
Neurologists treat disorders of the brain.
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After You ReadReviewing Facts and Vocabulary
3. Who might a teen reach out to at school about a mental health problem?
Answers may include: teacher, coach, counselor, or principal.
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