meghmani organics limited-details of the offer document and functioning of the ipo

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  • 8/14/2019 MEGHMANI ORGANICS LIMITED-Details of the Offer Document and Functioning of the IPO

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    What is an Offer Document 3

    Mobilization of Funds 4

    About Meghmani Organics Limited 6

    Meghmani Organics Limited IPO 6

    Objects of the Issue 11

    The Issue 11

    Capital Structure 13

    Balance Sheet 15

    Statement of Profit And Loss 16

    Dividend Policy 17

    Assesment of fund Requirements 17

    Liquidity and Capital of Resources 18

    Performance of the IPO 19

    Graphical analysis 19

    The Trend so Far 21

    References 22

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    What is an Offer Document?

    Any decision to invest in a mutual fund scheme ought to be an informed decision. Almost all

    information needed in taking this decision is generally available in the offer document of thescheme.The offer document details the investment objective, investment strategy, past performance of theother schemes offered by the fund house, the fund portfolio manager and other financialinformation relating to the fund house. This document can generally be obtained from anyfinancial planner or advisor. It will also be available in the company website and all their designated offices.The offer document is a legal contract between the fund and the unit holder. Here is an outline of what an offer document offers.

    Investment Objective:

    The investment objective gives the financial goal of the fund reflected by the type of securitieschosen to achieve the objective. Typically, investment objectives include long-term capitalgrowth, stable income, high total return, and so on. Though there is no guarantee that theobjectives will be met, the investment objective is the most important statement in the offer document.Fund houses cannot change these objectives unless investors provide their consent to the changesthrough a vote. Any change in the fundamental attributes of the fund would also require theinvestors' consent or an option to exit the fund without any load / expenses.

    Risks Associated:Mutual fund houses have a bouquet of products that cater to varied risk tolerance levels of the

    investors. Considering that the risks associated with investing in the markets vary depending onthe type of investments, one needs to take serious cognisance of the risk factors outlined in theoffer document. This section of the offer document outlines the risks associated with every fundsuch as credit risks, interest rate risks and market risks.

    Past Performance:In case of a new fund offer, one would obviously not have any history, but the performance of thefund house and similar schemes will generally be available in the offer document. One needs to

    bear in mind that the historical performance both long term and short term is no indication of the performance of the fund being focused upon . This would only give an indication of the

    policies and help in taking investment decision.

    Investment Style / Strategy: This section of the offer document will help one get an indication of the way in which the

    portfolio manager allocates funds to achieve the investment objectives. The asset allocationwould depend on the investment destination of the fund and also its theme. This section wouldalso outline the investment restrictions.

    Fees & Expenses:

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    This section outlines the fund management fees, the expenses incurred by the fund house either during the new fund offer or on an ongoing basis in managing the fund. One would also haveinformation about the load structure charged either at entry or at exit. This needs to be consideredwhile calculating effective returns from their investment in the particular fund.

    To sum-up, an offer document serves the purpose of:a. being a legal contract between the fund and the unit holder

    b. outlining the features on the basis of which the fund will be managedc. indicating clearly the risks that you would have to shoulder to achieve the financial

    objectived. giving the fee structure which will help you in calculating your effective returns

    The offer document thus ensures that all the relevant information required for a prospectiveinvestor in taking an informed decision is made available.

    Mobilization of Funds:

    In most of the financial institutions put together, the most important funds mobilization objectiveis the generation of funds from convenient sources that guarantee cost effectiveness and timeefficiency. The most prominently used strategies for funds mobilization among the financialinstitutions are the

    call marketing strategy,

    corporate image strategy,

    product innovation and packaging.

    These strategies reveal obvious shifts in both orientation and policy along the following lines:

    (a) Arm-chair banking increasingly being replaced with aggressive call marketing strategy,revealing radical shifts from conservatism to aggressiveness;

    (b) Made-to-measure replacing off-the-peg type of services; and

    (c) General realization and awareness that efficient treasury management is a strategy in itself.

    It is important to review resource mobilization and financial management from both a static and adynamic perspective.

    From a static perspective, the financial resources at any point in time are the major input thatdetermines results, and analyzing their sources and uses is an essential part of tracking progressand attributing results to the program.

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    From a dynamic perspective, the processes of formulating the resource mobilization strategy,managing the peculiarities of responding to diverse donor funding cycles, and committing andallocating funds need to be examined in their own right, because these affect the ability of the

    program to achieve its objectives on its current scale as well as the potential to achieve itsobjectives on a larger scale or in new ways.

    Accountability for the final use of funds in a strict legal sense, however, is normally done throughthe formal audit process.

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    About Meghmani Organics Limited

    Companys Name : Meghmani Organics Limited

    Companys Age :

    1986: Gujarat Industries established as a partnership firm.

    1995: Transformed to a joint stock company, under the name of MeghmaniOrganics Limited.

    Meghmani Organics Limiteds Depository Receipts are listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange . Meghmani Organics Limited has been awarded the Investors Choice Awards for theMost Transparent Company for two consecutive years.

    Meghmani Organics Limited IPO

    - A Brief Introduction

    1. Bid/Issue

    Bidding Period/Issue Period

    BID/ISSUE OPENED ON June 04, 2007

    BID/ISSUE CLOSED ON June 07, 2007

    2. Bankers to the Company

    State Bank of India

    ICICI Bank Limited

    HDFC Bank Limited

    3. Issue Management Team

    Book Running Lead Managers (BRLMs)

    Edelweiss Capital Limited

    IL&FS Investsmart Limited

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    4. Syndicate Members

    Edelweiss Securities Private Limited

    IL&FS Investsmart Limited

    5. Registrar to the Issue

    Intime Spectrum Registry Limited

    6. Bankers to the Issue and Escrow Collection Banks

    HDFC Bank Ltd

    ICICI Bank Ltd. (Capital Markets Division)

    UTI Bank Limited

    Standard Chartered Bank

    Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited

    7. Statutory Auditors to the Company

    M/s Patel & Khandwala,

    Chartered Accountants

    8. International Auditors of the CompanyDeloitte Haskins & Sells

    9. Strategic Partners

    The Company does not have any strategic partners.

    10. Financial Partners

    The Company does not have any financial partners.

    11. Bids at different Price Levels

    The Price Band was fixed at Rs. 17/- to Rs. 19/- per Equity Share of Re.1 each, Rs. 17/- being the lower end of the Price Band and Rs. 19/- being the higher end of the Price Band. TheBidders could bid at any price within the Price Band, in multiples of Re. 1 (One).

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    The Bidder has to bid for the desired number of Equity Shares at a specific price. RetailIndividual Bidders applying for a maximum Bid in any of the bidding options not exceeding Rs.100,000 could bid at Cut-off Price. However, bidding at Cut-off Price was prohibited for QIB or

    Non-Institutional Bidders and such Bids from QIBs and Non-Institutional Bidders was rejected.

    12.Credit Rating

    As this is an Issue of Equity Shares, there was no credit rating for this Issue.

    13.IPO Grading

    The Company did not opted for IPO grading in relation to this Issue of Equity Shares.

    14.Trustees

    As this was an Issue of Equity Shares, the appointment of Trustees was not required.

    15.Appraising Entity

    The Objects of the Issue was not appraised by any agency, and the cost and means of financewere based on the estimates by the Company.

    16.Monitoring Agency

    There is no requirement for a monitoring agency in terms of clause 8.17 of the SEBI (DIP)Guidelines.

    17.Book Building ProcessBook Building refers to the process of collection of bids from investors, which is based on

    the Price Band. This Issue Price is fixed after the Bid/Issue Closing Date.

    The principal parties involved in the Book Building Process are:

    - The Company;

    - Book Running Lead Managers (BRLM) ;

    - Syndicate Members

    who are intermediaries registered with SEBI or registered as brokers with BSE/NSE and eligibleto act as underwriters. The BRLMs appoint the Syndicate Members;

    - Registrars to the Issue; and

    - Escrow Collection Bank(s).

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    The SEBI Guidelines, had permitted an issue of securities to the public through the 100% Book Building Process, wherein a minimum of 60% of the Issue shall be allocated on a proportionate

    basis to Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) including upto 5 % of the QIB portion that shall beavailable for allocation on proportionate basis to Mutual Funds only and the remainder of theQIB portion shall be available for allocation on a proportionate basis to all QIB bidders,including Mutual Funds. Further, upto 10% of the Issue shall be available for allocation on a

    proportionate basis to Non Institutional Bidders and upto 30 % of the Issue shall be available for allocation on a proportionate basis to Retail Individual Bidders, subject to valid Bids beingreceived at or above the Issue Price. The Company will comply with the SEBI Guidelines for this Issue. In this regard, the Company had appointed the BRLMs to procure subscriptions to theIssue

    18.Underwriting Agreement

    After the determination of the Issue Price but prior to filing of the Prospectus with RoC

    the company entered into an Underwriting Agreement with the Underwriters for the EquityShares proposed to be issued through the Issue. It was proposed that pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, the BRLMs will be responsible for bringing in the amountdevolved in the event that the Syndicate Members do not fulfill their underwritingobligations.

    The Underwriters have indicated their intention to underwrite the following number of EquityShares

    .

    The above underwriting agreement is dated June 11, 2007.

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    The above mentioned amount was an indicative of underwriting and was actually finalized after pricing and actual allocation

    19.Previous Rights and Public Issues

    They have not made any previous rights and public issues during the last five years in Indiafor these class of Equity Shares, and are an "Unlisted Company" in terms of the SEBI Guidelinesand this Issue is an "Initial Public Offering" in terms of the SEBI Guidelines. However, our Company has made a public issue in Singapore in form of Singapore Depository Shares (SDS)and these SDS are listed on the SGX - ST Main Board.

    20.Escrow Mechanism

    The Company opened Escrow Accounts with one or more Escrow Collection Banks in whosefavour the Bidders could make out the cheque or demand draft in respect of his or her Bid and/or revision of the Bid. Cheques or demand drafts received for the full Bid Amount from Bidders in acertain category was deposited in the Escrow Account. The Escrow Collection Banks will act interms of the Red Herring Prospectus and the Escrow Agreement. The Escrow Collection Bank(s)for and on behalf of the Bidders maintain the monies in the Escrow Account. The EscrowCollection Bank(s) do not exercise any lien whatsoever over the monies deposited therein andshall hold the monies therein in trust for the Bidders. On the Designated Date, the EscrowCollection Banks transfer the monies from the Escrow Account to the Public Issue Account as

    per the terms of the Escrow Agreement. Payments of refund to the Bidders shall also be madefrom the Refund Account (s) as per the terms of the Escrow Agreement and the Red HerringProspectus.

    The Bidders should know that the escrow mechanism is not prescribed by SEBI and has beenestablished as an arrangement between them, the members of Syndicate, the Escrow CollectionBank(s) and the Registrar to the Issue to facilitate collections from the Bidders.

    21. DESIGNATED DATE AND ALLOTMENT OF EQUITY SHARES

    (a) The Company ensured that the allotment of Equity Shares was done within 15 days of theBid/Issue Closing Date. After the funds were transferred from the Escrow Account to thePublic Issue Account and Refund Account on the Designated Date, they allotted the EquityShares to the allottees. The Company ensured the credit to the successful Bidders depositoryaccount. Allotment of the Equity Shares to the allottees had to be within two working days of the date of allotment. In case, the Company fails to make allotment or transfer within 15 daysof the Bid/Issue Closing Date, interest was have to been paid to the investors at the rate of 15% per annum.

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    (b) In accordance with the SEBI DIP Guidelines, Equity Shares was issued and allotmentwas made only in the dematerialised form to the allottees. Allottees will have the optionto re-materialise the Equity Shares, if they so desire, as per the provisions of theCompanies Act and the Depositories Act.

    22.Listing

    Our Singapore Depository Shares are listed on the Singapore Exchange Securities TradingLimited. The Equity Shares issued through this Prospectus are proposed to be listed on NationalStock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE).

    OBJECTS OF THE ISSUE

    The objects of the Issue are as follows:(i) To finance setting up of a new high performance pigment plant ("HPP") at GIDC

    Industrial Estate, Vatva, Ahmedabad;

    (ii) To set up multipurpose Agro chemicals Plant at GIDC Industrial Estate, Panoli, Dist:Bharuch;

    (iii) To invest into our subsidiary Meghmani Energy Limited, to finance the 3 MWCaptive Power Plant to be located at Chharodi.;

    (iv) To finance the requirements of funds for inorganic growth opportunities/diversification opportunities/ general corporate purposes;

    (v) To finance the working capital requirements of our Company; and

    (vi) To meet Issue related expenses.

    The objects of the Issue also include creating a public trading market for the Equity Shares of theCompany by listing them on the Stock Exchanges in India. They believed that the listing of their Equity Shares will provide liquidity to their existing shareholders and enhance their visibility and

    brand name and enable them to use their Equity Shares for strategic growth opportunities.

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    THE ISSUE

    (1) Under-subscription, if any, in any of the above categories would be allowed to be metwith spill over inter-se from any other categories, at the sole discretion of our Companyand BRLMs.

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    CAPITAL STRUCTURE

    The Share Capital of the Company as on the date of filing this Prospectus with RoC and after theIssue is set forth below:

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    #: 5% of the QIB portion, i.e. Rs. 612 million is available for allocation on a proportionate basisto Mutual Funds only, and the remainder of the QIB portion shall be available for allocation on a

    proportionate basis to all QIB Bidders, including Mutual Funds.

    Notes to Capital Structure

    1. Authorised Share Capital

    Changes in Authorised Share Capitals

    The change in the authorized share capital in various years are shown as below ;

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    BALANCE SHEET

    Summary of Assets and Liabilities

    STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS

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    DIVIDEND POLICY

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    The declaration and payment of dividends will be recommended by their Board of Directors andapproved by their shareholders, at their discretion, and will depend on a number of factors,including but not limited to their profits, capital requirements, and overall financial requirements.The amounts paid as dividends in the past are not necessarily indicative of their dividend policyor dividend amounts, if any, in the future.

    Assessment of fund requirements

    Their assessment of fund requirement and deployment is based on internal management estimatesand have not been appraised by any bank or financial institution or any independent organization.

    Their capital expenditure plans are subject to a number of variables, including

    Possible cost overruns Construction/development delays or defects; including availability of working capital

    finance on acceptable terms Changes in management's views of the desirability of current plans, among others.

    In case of any variations in the actual utilization of funds earmarked for the above activities or increased fund deployment for a particular activity, the shortfall, if any, may be met with bysurplus funds, if any available in the other areas and/or their Company's internal accrual, and/or the term loans/ working capital loans that may be availed from the banks/ financial institutions.The balance proceeds of the Issue in addition to the above mentioned requirements, if any, will

    be used for general corporate purposes.

    Means of Finance

    The total fund requirements in relation to the Objects of the Issue shall be financed out of Issue proceeds. Shortfalls, if any, would be met by internal accruals.

    Fund Requirements

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    The fund requirements for each of the objects are given in the following table:

    Liquidity and Capital Resources

    Cash FlowsThe net cash flow from operating activities declined in financial year 2006 on account of deployment of operating funds towards meeting short term working capital requirements of our company. The net cash flow from investment activities is negative as we have consistentlyinvested in fixed assets over the years. These investments have been funded through a mix of medium to long term debt and equity infusions.

    Performance of IPO

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    Listing of IPO for the First Seven Working Days

    Series Date

    PrevClose

    OpenPrice

    HighPrice

    LowPrice

    LastPrice

    ClosePrice

    TotalTradedQuantity

    Turnoverin Lacs

    EQ 28-Jun-2007 19.00 33.25 33.25 26.00 26.40 26.60 6092976317,135.95

    EQ 29-Jun-2007 26.60 26.85 27.45 25.55 26.10 25.95 94424462,503.85

    EQ 02-Jul-2007 25.95 26.50 29.25 25.25 28.70 28.65 139022783,876.25

    EQ 03-Jul-2007 28.65 29.25 29.25 27.60 27.90 27.80 75219102,144.24

    EQ 04-Jul-

    200727.80 29.00 29.00 26.55 26.65 26.75 2844773 771.33

    EQ 05-Jul-2007 26.75 26.85 26.95 25.60 26.00 25.90 1638123 426.32

    EQ 06-Jul-2007 25.90 26.45 27.75 25.30 26.85 26.65 3573559 958.58

    Column Graph Between Various Listed Prices and Number of Days

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    Deviation in open price and closed price wrt the number of days

    Graph between Return% and number of days

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    Return Percentage or Listing Performance:

    It can be calculated by using the following formula :

    100 * (Close price Previous Close Price)/ Previous Close Price

    For eg. For the first day listing performance will be

    100 * (26.6-19)/19 = 40%

    And subsequently for the other days it can be calculated.

    The Trend So Far

    Analysts Say:

    Source: Kim Eng

    We checked with Meghmani Management on the time frame for the shares ( listed in BSE ) andSDS ( listed in SGX )to be fungible across both exchanges. Management confirmed that shareand SDSs will be 2- way fungible from end June, 2008.

    Since the dual listing of stock in India last June Meghmani has been very well received byIndian/ International investors. We believe one reason is the broader number of peers in similar agrochemicals/ pigments business listed there, allowing for better comparison.

    The stock price in India has continuedvto notch new highs, currently sitting at Rs 48/share. Thistranslates to S$0.88/ SDS. On the SGX Meghmani continues to be priced at a steep 48% discountto its Indian counterpart at the current price of S$0.46

    We believe the odds are good for the valuation gap of the stock between the exchange to narrowfurther

    Source: Kim Eng

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    References

    Meghmanifinal.pdf

    Meghmani.com

    NSE India Ltd

    BSE India Ltd

    Moneycontrol.com

    Economic Times.com

    Business world.com

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