Meals and drinks (Jídlo a pití)

Specification of Cuisines (Specifikace kuchyní)

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Meals and drinks

Daily meals

Breakfast

Snack

Lunch (soup, main course, dessert)

Dinner

Drinks (alcoholic/non-alcoholic – warm/cold)2

Specification of Cuisines

Eating out/ kinds of restaurants

Czech cuisine and beverages

British cuisine and beverages

American cuisine, Fast foods

Christmas meals

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Daily meals

People usually have three main meals a day:

• breakfast in the morning

• lunch at noon

• dinner in the evening

Some people can also have snacks.

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Breakfast

The first meal of the day is breakfast.

For breakfast we can have:

• Bread/rolls with butter and salami/ham/cheese/marmalade/honey

• Cakes or doughnuts

• Yogurt

• Cereals/muesli with milk/yogurt 5

Breakfast

We drink:

• black/fruit/herbal/green tea with lemon/honey/sugar

• milk, cocoa, coffee

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Breakfast

Examples of sentences:

I have breakfast every weekday at 7 o’clock.

I usually have……………………for breakfast.

I drink…………………………………………

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Breakfast

Examples of sentences:

For breakfast I usually have………………

I never have breakfast; I am not hungry in the morning.

I don´t usually have breakfast because I am in a hurry in the morning.

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Snack

Snack is the second meal of the day.

For snack we can have:

• Bread/rolls with butter and salami/ham/cheese.

• Cakes or doughnuts

• Sandwiches/French loaf

• Biscuits/cookies/crackers

• Some fruit - an apple/a banana/an orange 9

Snack

Examples of sentences:

I have snack in school; my mum prepares it for me.

For snack I usually have roll with butter and salami or cheese.

I always buy snack on my way to school, my favourite snack is……..

I have snack in school canteen, we usually have…………………….. 10

Lunch

At noon people have their lunch.

In the Czech Republic it is the main meal of the day.

It has three courses:

• Soup• Main course - meat and side-dish• Dessert

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Lunch – Soups

There are many types of soup:

• potato soup

• tripe soup

• lentil soup

• pea soup

• beef tea

• goulash soup

• tomato soup

• vegetable soup

• garlic soup

• noodle soup

• bean soup

• mushroom soup 12

Lunch - Main Course

For main course we can have different kinds of meat:

• beef, pork, chicken, rabbit, fish, duck, mince, smoke meat.

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Lunch - Main Course

We can prepare it in various ways: roast, boil, grill, bake, stew.

Side dishes are: rice, French fries, potatoes, American potatoes, croquets, mashed potatoes,

pasta, Czech dumplings

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Desserts

• Cakes

• Ice cream

• Pancake

• Stewed fruit

• Pie

• Pudding

• Fruit

• Waffles

• Apple

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Lunch

Examples of sentences:

I have lunch in school canteen, the meal here is good and quite cheap.

My favourite soup is ……………………………

My favourite main course is…………………….

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Dinner

Evening meal is called dinner. Czech dinner is not so nutritious, because people have a warm dish at

noon.

For dinner we can have:

• grilled chicken• salad• pizza • scrambled eggs

• potato pancakes • sandwiches• sausages• boiled eggs

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Drinks

We know many types of drinks:

non-alcoholic drinks: lemonade, Cola, mineral water

alcoholic drinks: beer, wine, Champaign, spirit

hot drinks: tea, coffee, latté, cappuccino

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Eating out

• Pizzeria

• Tea home

• Buffet restaurant

• Barbecue restaurant

• Steak house

• Vegetarian restaurant

• Pub

• Coffee house

• Bistro

• Snack bar

• Bakery café

• Wine bar

• Chinese restaurant

• Italian restaurant

Types of restaurants:

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Czech Cuisine

Typical Czech dishes:

Roasted pork with dumplings and cabbage/sauerkraut

Beef sirloin with dumplings, cream sauce and cranberries

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Czech Cuisine

Typical Czech dishes:

Pork schnitzel

Fried Cheese

Goulash

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Czech Cuisine

Typical Czech sweet dishes:

Fruit-filled dumplings (plums, strawberies…)

Apple Strudel

Honey cake

Christmas cake

Gingerbread22

Traditional Czech beverages

The Czech most popular drink is of course beer.

Some beer brands are: Pilsner Urquell, Krusovice, Bernard, Staropramen, Budweiser Budvar and

Velvet.

Wine - Czech wine is produced mainly in Moravia.

Becherovka is a herbal liquor from Karlovy Vary.

Slivovice is an alcoholic beverage made from plums.23

Czech Cuisine

Czech Christmas meal:

Fish soup

Fried carp with potato salad

Christmas cookies, gingerbread

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British cuisine

English Breakfast

A full English Breakfast comprises bacon, eggs, tomatoes, fried mushrooms, sausages and toast.

This is traditionally served with tea.

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British cuisine

Typical British dishes:

The traditional Fish and Chips

Roast meat (beef/pork/lamb)

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British cuisine

Typical British dishes:

Cottage Pie (minced beef and vegetables with mashed potato)

Yorkshire Pudding(sort of batter that it baked and served with roast

beef and gravy)27

British cuisine

British lunch:

Many children at school and adults at work have a 'packed lunch'.

This typically consists of a sandwich, a packet of crisps, a piece of fruit and a drink.

The 'packed lunch' is kept in a plastic container.28

British cuisine

British Traditional Drink – Tea

Britain is a tea-drinking nation.

Every day they drink 165 million of cups of tea.

Every year around 144 thousand tons of tea are imported.

Britons like their tea strong and dark, but with a lot of milk. 29

British cuisine

British Christmas meal:

Roast turkey served with roast potatoes and vegetables.

The Christmas pudding (brown pudding with raisins, nuts and cherries)

Roast turkey, served with roast potatoes and parsnips and other vegetables.

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American cuisine

American cuisine is a mix of various national dishes.

The most typical food is a hamburger.

Pizza or Hot Dog are also very popular.

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American cuisine

American Fast Foods:

Fast food is a typical feature of American life style.

American Fast Foods are:

• McDonald’s

• Burger King

• Kentucky Fried Chicken

• Typical American drink is Coca Cola 32

American cuisine

American Christmas meal

Roast turkey served with roast potatoes and vegetables

Mince Pie

American Apple Pie

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