matika - ឈិត តក់ -...

karciBa©wmman;

matika

KeRmagciBa©wmstVkm<úCa-shKmn_GWr:ub 1

esckþIEføgGMNrKuN > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 2

esckþIepþIm > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 3

CMBUk 1³ kayviPaKviTüa nigsrIr³viTüa > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 4

CMBUk 2³ karciBa©wmman; > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 8

CMBUk 3³ karbnþBUC nigkarlUtlas; > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 14

CMBUk 4³ CIvsuvtßiPaB nigkarbgáarCMgW > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 21

CMBUk 5³ CMgW ¬karRtYtBinitüman;¦ > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 23

CMBUk 6³ CMgW ¬eraKsBaØa nigkareFVIeraKvinicä½y¦ > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 25

CMBUk 7³ RBUnxagkñúg > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 34

tarag³ taragkmμviFIva:k;saMgEdlRtUvGnuvtþ> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 45

matika

TMB½r

karciBa©wmman;

esckþIEføgGMNrKuN


karciBa©wmman;

esckþIepþIm


esckþIepþIm

karciBa©wmstVenAkm<úCa edIrtYnaTIya:gsMxan;kñúgkarelIkkm<s;CIvPaB CaBiessRbCa

ksikrenACnbT edaypþl;nUvR)ak;cMeNj CYypÁt;pÁg;dl;karxVHxat pþl;nUvkMlaMgGUsTaj

nig CaRTBüsm,tþirbs;Kat;. karciBa©wmman;edIrtYnaTIpgEdrkñúgesdækic©RKYsar edaygay

RsYlciBa©wm pþl;CaR)ak;kéRmCaRbcaM nig cMNayedImTuntic. EteTaHCaya:gNak¾eday

karciBa©wmman;enAEtCYbbBaða]bsKÁmYycMnYndUcCaGRtaQW nig søab;enAmankRmitx<s;enA

eLIy bec©keTsciBa©wmenAmankRmit nig karyl;dwgrbs;RbCaksikr nigPñak;garpþl;esva

BuMTan;)anTUlMTUlay. Pñak;garsuxPaBstVPUmi edIrtYnaTIya:gsMxan;kñúgkarpþl;esvakmμ

bsueBTü nig pSBVpSaynUvbec©keTskñúgkarciBa©wmstV. eRkamkarCYy]btßmÖCMnYy\t

sMNgrbs;shKmn_GWr:ub ¬EU¦ nig eRkamkardwknaMd¾x<g;x<s;rbs;Ék]tþmbNÐit c½nÞ sarun

rdæm®nþIRksYgksikmμ rukçaRbmaj; nig ensaT KeRmagciBa©wmstVkm<úCa-shKmn_GWr:ub ¬SLPP¦

shkarCamYyGñkCMnajnanakñúgvis½yplitkmμ nig bsuBüa)al)aneFVIskmμPaBGnþramKn_

Ca eRcInkñúgvis½yenHTTYllT§plKYr[kt;smÁal;. karbNþúHbNþaleLIgvijnUvPñak;garsux

PaB stVPUmienAbNþaextþeKaledA Caskm μPaBGaTiPaB Edlknøgmk eyIg)anbNþúH

bNþal)ancMnYn 19m:UDul ehIy EdlkñúgenaHmanm:UDulsþIGMBIkarciBa©wmman; nigCMgWman;.

KeRmag )anpþÜcepþImeroberogesovePA {karciBa©wmman;} enHeLIg eday)anbBa©ÚlnUvKMnit

mtieyabl; nigbTBiesaFn_nana rbs;GñkCMnaj nigEpñkBak;B½n§ edIm,ICaplRbeyaCn_

dl;Pñak;garsuxPaBstVPUmi Pñak;garpþl;esvakmμbsueBTü nig ksikrciBa©wmstV kñúgkar

ksagsmtßPaB nig pþl;esvakmμ [kan;EtmanRbsiT§PaB CaBiesseTAdl;ksikrenAtam

bNþaextþeKaledATaMg4énKeRmagKW extþtaEkv kMBg;s<W kMBg;qñaMg nig eBaF×sat;.

karciBa©wmman;

kayviPaKviTüa nigsrIr³viTüa


I. RbB½n§rMlayGahar

bMBg;k³ CabMBg;EdltP¢ab;BImat; eTAkan;RkBH. vamanlkçN³yWtsRmYldl;karelbcMNI.

EK ³ cMNIRtUvTukkñúgEKry³eBl 2em:agedIm,IepSIm ehIyvaeFVI[cMNImansPaBTn;.

RkBHmanBIrEpñkKW ³

- TgekaH ³ CaTIkEnøgEdlcMNIRtUv)anlayCamYyrsRkBHy:agrh½s.

- ekaH ³ edIrtYnaTIdUcCaRkBH. enATIenHsac;duMenaHkinbMEbkcMNIedaymanCMnYyBIRKab;

RKYs b¤kemÞcf μEdlman;)anelbcUl.

eBaHevon ³ manvtþmanGg;sIum nig)ak;etrIepSg² edIrtYnaTIkñúgkarrMlayRbUetGIun kabUGIuRdat

nigsarFatuxøaj;. dMeNIrkarGacRbRBwtþenAkñúgGMLúgeBlBI 12 eTA 18em:ag.

RtUvcgcaMfaeBaHevonGacrMlayCatisrés)aneT.

- EpñkdMbUgéneBaHevontUc KWCa Kl;eBaHevon.

- fg;FM2 P¢ab;CamYycugeBaHevon ehAfafñk;eBaHevon.

- xageRkamfñk;eBaHevon KWeBaHevonFM ehIyCab;

CamYykøÚGak;.

- eføImmanTMhMFM BN’etñat manbMBg;TwkRbmat;

BN’exov enACab;CamYy niglMEBgBN’páaQUk

vamantYnaTIsMxan;cUlrYmkarrMlayGahar.

kayviPaKviTüa nigsrIr³viTüaCMBUk 1

karciBa©wmman;


KeRmagciBa©wmstVkm<úCa-shKmn_GWr:ub5

lamkbkSIEckCaBIrEpñk ³

mYyEpñkrwg BasedayBN’secjBItRmgenam.

mYyEpñkeTotemSAexμARbepH ecjBIeBaHevon ¬køÚGak;¦.

minRtUvP½nþRcLMCamYykarrakeT

II. RbB½n§dkdegðIm

RcmuH nigrnæRcmuHP¢ab;CamYynwgRbehagq¥wgllad¾

k,al nigmanEPñkenAsgxag ehIymantRmgxül;

muneBlcUlkñúgsYt .

bMBg;xül; KWCabMBg;tP¢ab;eTAnwgTgsYt.

sYtmansPaBdUceGb:ugBN’RkhmRss;xül;cUl

eTAsYtedIm,IbMeBjfg;xül;.

fg;xül; ³ fg;PñasesþIgEdlelceLIgc,as;kñúg

srIragÁ. fg;xül; KWCaEpñkTImYyEdlgayTTYl

CMgWpøÚvdegIðm.

kardkdegðIm KWeFVIeLIgedayclnarbs;q¥wgRTUg

eRBaHstVsøabK μansnÞHRTUgeT.

dak;man;kñúgRTugceg¥óteBldwkCBa¢ÚneFVI[man;

Bi)akeFVIclnaq¥wgRTUgedIm,IdkdegðIm.

kardkdegðImCYyrkSalMnwgsItuNðPaBkñúgxøÜn Ca

BiessenAeBlGakasFatuekþA. enAeBlsItuNðPaB

xageRkAelIsBI 30 GgSaes man;dkdegðImjab;

rhUtdl; 160dgkñúgmYynaTI.

lamkman;EckCaBIrEpñkBN’s nigRbepH

karciBa©wmman;



srIragÁbnþBUC³

CaFmμtaemman; manGUEvmYy nigbMBg;naMGUvulmYy.

GUEvKWCakenSamBgBN’elOg ehIymandMNak;kal

lUtlas;CaeRcIn manTItaMgenAEk,rtRmgenam.

man;eQ μalmanBgsVasBIr enAcenøaHrvagsYt

nigtRmgenam.

III. RbB½n§Twkenam nigsrIragÁbnþBUC

tRmgenam ³ man;mantRmgenamBIrBN’etñatcas; nigmanbMBg;TwkenammYy .

bMBg;enam ³ KWbMBg;beBa©jTwkenamBItRmgenam eTAkøÚGak;.

IV. RbB½n§Qamrt;

ebHdUgenAsßitenAxagelIeføIm

mantYnaTIsMxan;sRmab;karbþÚrQam.

karciBa©wmman;



palmanragmUl BN’Rkhmetñat manTItaMgenA

cenøaHefIøm nigekaH .

palmantYnaTIsMxan;beBa©jekasika Qamminl¥BI

srIragÁ nig kemÞckMTIecjBIRbB½n§Qamrt;.

V. s‘ut

CaTUeTAs‘utman;manTm¶n;BI 35-77 Rkam.

smasFatu

- sMbk 10 PaKry

- s‘utBN’elOg 30 PaKry

- s‘utBN’s 60 PaKry

s‘ut manRbUetGIuneRcIn ehIyminsUvmanxøaj;eT. vaCaRbPBvItamInd¾l¥ CaBiess

vItamIn eb 12 bu:EnþminmanvItamIneseT nigCaRbPBCatiEdk.

karciBa©wmman;CMBUk 2

karciBa©wmman;

karciBa©wmman;


I. kareRCIserIs nigbgáat;BUC

eFVIeLIgkñúgeKalbMNgedIm,I CMrujkarlUtlas;[)anqab; ¬BI6Ex mkRtwm4Ex¦ b¤ begáInkar

plits‘ut EklMGKuNPaBsac;edayplitRbePTman;EdlRsbnwgtRmUvkarrbs;RbCaCn nig

rkSa[)annUvlkçN³suaMeTAnwgbriyakas.

1> kareRCIserIsemman; ³

manPaBrevosrév BUEkrkcMNI nig Fn;nwgCMgW.

manlMnwg cMBuHbiTCit EPñkPøWføa nig sirBN’Rkhm.

Caman;EdlekItmkBIem)aEdlminCab;RsLayKña.

minFøab;ekItCMgWqøg dUcCa³ CMgWjÚvkas ¬degáarErk¦.

manKUfTUlay³ cenøaHq¥wgKUf nig q¥wgRTUg TUlay Gacdak;Rmaméd 3 )an¦.

manmaDFM FMFat;elOn Tm¶n;elIsBI 1>50 KILÚRkam nig eramRkas;l¥.

manGayuminelIsBI 3qñaM.

BUCEdlmanBgeRcIn BgFM jas;)aneRcIn nig saykUnxøaMg³ kUn4dg¼1qñaM y:agtic.

2> kareRCIserIs)aman; ³

manmaDFM ¬Tm¶n;2KILÚRkameLIg¦.

manPaBrh½srhYn nig BUEkCan;em ehIykUnjas;)aneRcIn.

minFøab;ekItCMgWqøg nigmanGayuminelIsBI 3qñaM.

minEmnCaman;EdlekItBIem)aEdlCab;RsLayKña nig minCab;RsLayCamYyemman;Edl

RtUvbgáat;CamYy.

)aEdlFMelOn nigsuxPaBl¥ ehIyBUEkCan;em.

)aEdlmanEPñkPøWføa nigrevosrév

karciBa©wmman;

karciBa©wmman;


)aEdlmaneCIgFM nigrwgmaM .

enAeBlxøHeyIgRtUveRCIserIsBUCman;edayepþateTAelI sMbur eram nigBN’rbs;man;Edl

CatRmUvkar rbs;GñkbriePaK .

3> karbgáat;BUC ³

KeRmagciBa©wmstVkm<úCa-shKmn_GWr:ub )anpþÜcepþImkarbgáat;man;kñúgRsuk CamYynwg)aman;

kUnkat; ¬GIusaRbUn CamYyman;Cl;¦.

II. karpþl;cMNI

RtUveFVIeLIg[)anRtwmRtUveTAnwgtRmUvkarrbs;man;edIm,IkarFMFat; nigplitkmμBg. kar

pþl;cMNImin)anRKb;Kan; nigKμanKuNPaBsRmab;tRmUvkarrbs;man; eFVI[man;FMFat;yWt plitBg

)antic nigxateBlevlaeTotpg. man;edIrsIuedayxøÜnÉgEtgCYbnUvkgVHbrimaN k¾dUcKuNPaB

cMNIpgEdr.

Tm¶n; 1>2 KRk enAGayu 112éf¶ ¬kUnkat;¦

Tm¶n; 1>05 KRk enAGayu 135éf¶

¬kúñgRsuk¦

)akUnkat;ciBa©wmCamYyman;kñúgRsuk

bnÞab;BIyk)acas; ¬kñúgRsuk¦ ecj

karciBa©wmman;

karciBa©wmman;


rkcMNIsIutamTIval ¬man;ciBa©wmRBElg¦³

man;edIrrkCenøn xüg keNþór stVl¥it RKab;FBaØCati

søwkrukçCati bEnøepSg² enAtambrievNpÞH nig

PUmiEdlvars;enA.

b:uEnþvaeRKaHfñak;eRcInkarciBa©wmman;RBElg

kñúgPUmi edaysarRbPBcMNIenAtamPUmiminRKb;

RKan; niggayTTYlrgCMgWepSg².

man;CaeRcInBi)akEsVgrkcMNIenAkñúgPUmi ehIy

man;EdlexSay ¬kUnman;¦GacRbQmnwgkargab;

)an. karpþl;cMNIdUcCa kaksMNl;pÞH)ay knÞk;

RsUv Ggár FBaØCati sRmab;man;ciB©wamRBElg

sMxan;xøaMgNas;.

pþl;cMNIbEnßm ³ caM)ac;RtUvpþl;cMNI

]sSahkm μsRmab;kUnman;kñúgGMLúg 3 GaTitü

dMbUg.

karpþl;cMNI]sSahkm μEdlmanRbUetGIn

famBl sarFatuEr: nigsmasFatuCMruj[ Es,k

nigeCIgman;manBN’elOgRKb;RKan;eFVI[man;FMFat;elOn suxPaBl¥cab;BI Gayu 3GaTitürhUt

dl;lk;.

karciBa©wmman;

karciBa©wmman;


vtßúFatuedImkñúgRsuk ³

vtßúFatuedImkñúgRsukEdlmanRbeyaCn_pþl;RbUetGIun nigfamBlsRmab;man;ciBa©wmdUcCa ³

knÞk;Ggár ³ pþl;famBl nigRbUetGIun ehIyvamanpgEdrnUv pUsVr½ nigvItamIn eb.

kemÞceBat ³ CaRbPBsMxan;énfamBl RbUetGIun nig sarFatuEdleFVI[man;man Es,k

nigeCIgBN’elOg

søwkdMLÚgmIeRkomm:dæ ³ pþl;Rtwm 10Rkam

mYyk,alkñúgmYyéf¶ CamYyknÞk; cugGgár Ggár

eFVI[manfamBl RbUetGIun nigsarFatuEdleFVI[

man;manEs,k nigeCIgBN’elOgEdlCacMNUlcitþ

GñkbriePaK .

Cenøn ³ ksikrGacerobcMkEnøgciBa©wmCenøn

edaydak;lamkeKa edImeBat søwk eQIRss;

epSg² rYceRsacTwk nigRKb[Citry³eBl 2

GaTitü .

keNþór ³ kat;cMebIgxøI²¬layCamYylamk

eKa¦ dak;kñúgk¥mrYcepSImva. ykmat;k¥mdak;Cab;

nwgsMbukkeNþóreTIbBUn fμI²ry³eBl 2-3 éf¶.

bnÞab;mkykvamkdak;enAkEnøgEdleyIgcg;ciBa©wm

vakñúgry³eBl 4GaTitü eTIbGaccab;epþImykBg

nigkUneTIbjas;[man;sIu .

ciRBa©aMsøwkdMLÚgmI ehIyhal 1 eTA 2éf¶

CenønCaRbPBRbUetGuIn

karciBa©wmman;

karciBa©wmman;


sñÚkTwk nigsñÚkcMNI ³ eRbIvaedIm,I eCosvag

karx¢Hx¢aycMNI nig Twk ehIyman;GacmancMNI

nigTwkeBjmYyéf¶ .

- emman; 10k,al pwkTwk5 lIRtkñúgmYyéf¶

- man;sac;Tm¶n; 1K>Rk cMnYn 50k,al pwkTwk

10 lIRtkñúgmYyéf¶

III. karsg;RTug

RTugmanRbeyaCn_Nas;sRmab;man; minfatUc b¤FMenaHeT. vaCakEnøgRCkePøóg nigkemþA

sRmab;edkenAeBlyb; man;edkkñúgRTugGaceCosputBIkaryayIrbs;stVcéRg gaytamdan

CMgW gayRbmUllamksRmab;kardaMduH. RTugman;GaceFVItamFnFanEdlmanenAtamtMbn;epSg²

Kña edayRKan;Etsg;enAelIdITYlminlic Twk nigxageRkamTisxül;bk; ehIymanxül;ecjcUll¥.

1> RTugkUnman; ³ mansar³sMxan;dUcCa ³

kat;bnßykaryayIrbs;stVcéRgelIkUnman;.

eFVI[kUnman;kk;ekþA minrYjxJúl.

gaypþl;cMNIEdlRtwmRtUvdl;kUnman;.

sRmYldl;kareFVIv:ak;saMg.

kat;bnßyCMgWmYycMnYnelIkUnman;eBlciBa©wmvaenAelIkRmall¥ nigs¶Üt.

TijsñÚkTwk nigsñÚkcMNIEdllk;enAhagKW

Cakardak;Tund¾RtwmRtUv

karciBa©wmman;

karciBa©wmman;


KMrURTúgkUnman;eRcInRbePTEdlsmRsbsMrab;karciBa©wm

¬TTWg 0>60 Em:Rt beNþay 1>5 Em:Rt kMBs; 0>75 Em:Rt¦

2> RTugemman; ³

pþl;nUvPaBs¶at;es¶óm nigmøb;sRmab; man;

Rkab nigPJas;Bg .

erobcMsMbukRtwmRtUv edayrgVg;xagelI

40 s>m xageRkam 25 s>m nig CeRmA

18 s>m

karBaremman; nig Bgman;BIstVcéRg

epSg² .

3> RTugman;sac; ³

karBarkarebotebonBIstVcéRgepSg².

gayRsYltamdansuxPaB nigcab;va.

gayRsYlRbmUllamksRmab;eFVICI

eRBaHman;CuH 50° enAeBlyb; .

RTúgcMhenAeBléf¶ nigbiTenAeBlyb;

karciBa©wmman;

karbnþBUC nigkarlUtlas;


emman; nigman;eQµalenAGayu 6Ex

man;BgCaTUeTA 8-13 kñúgmYysMbuk ¬mYyéf¶Bg 1¦

karbnþBUC nigkarlUtlas;CMBUk 3

I. karbnþBUC

1> PaBeBjv½y

man;jIeBjv½y nigcab;epþImBgenAeBl vamanGayu 5Ex EtvaGacbgákMeNIt)an luHRta

manGayu 6 Ex.

dUcKñanwgman;jIEdr man;eQμal Gacbgáat;)anluHRtamanGayu 6 Ex.

edIm,IbegáInplitkmμ eyIgRtUvpþac;kUnman;

EdleTIbjas;dak;RTugkUnman; EfrkSaeday

dak; Twk nigcMNIeBlyb; RtUvkarBarkUnman;

nwgPaBRtCak; ¬dutFüÚgdak;kñúgx¥m¦ b¤ruM)avCuM

vijRTugkUnman;.

2> karbnþBUC ¬karbgákMeNIt ¦ ³

bnÞab;BIBak;em Es<mrs;enAkñúgbMBg;naM

GUvul )anBI 2-3 s)aþh_.

Es<mGacmanlT§PaBbgákMeNIteBjelj

)anEt kñúgry³eBl 6 éf¶eT.

Bgman;EdlGacjas;)anluHRtaEtman)aBak;

b:uEnþminEmnBgEdlman)aBak;TaMgGs; suT§Etjas;eT

edaysar GMRb‘Íy:ug xøH)angab;muncab;epþImPJas;.

karciBa©wmman;



3> )aman;

)aman;mYyk,alGacbgáat;CamYy em1k,al.

vamanktþaepSg²eToteFVIeGayGRtabgákMeNIt

Tabedaysar GakasFatuekþAmanCMgWbrasit

man;QWeCIg man;ekμg b¤cas;eBkcMNIGahar

minl¥>>

4> kareRCIserIss‘ut

erIsBgman;EdlmanTMhMFMl¥ BN’l¥ edIm,I

jas;)ankUneføas.

kuMPJas;Bgman;Ebk b¤xusRbRktI.

sItuNðPaB nigsMeNImeBlPJas;vaGMeNay

plsRmab;karlUtlas;rbs;)ak;etrI.

5> PJas;tamFmμCati ¬RtUvc,as;fasMbuk

man;Kμan éc nigRsemIl¦

s‘utRtUvkarsMeNIm nigsItuNðPaBsmRsb

edIm,Ijas; ¬sItuNðPaBBI 38-39GgSaes¦.

emman;RkabelIs‘ut ¬8-13 s‘ut¦ rhUt.

vaeTArkcMNI nigTwkRtwmEt 15naTI eTkñúg

mYyéf¶. emman;nwgminsuIcMNIeRcIneTeBl

RkabBgdUcenH emman;RtUvmansuxPaBl¥mun

cab;epþImRkabBg.

emman;eRbIcMBuHbgVils‘utCaRbcaM edIm,I

karBar kMu[GMRb‘Íy:ugs¥itCab;sMbk nig

edIm,Ipþl;GuksuIEsnRKb;RKan;.

ebIman)aman;eRcIneBk GRtabgákMeNIt

TabedaysarvaCl;KñaeBk

kuMPJas;s‘utkxVk; ¬vaminl¥eTEdllags‘ut

kxVk;ehIyykeTAPJas; eRBaHva)an

bMpøajkarkarBarFmµCati¦ RbesIrbMput

RtUvykvaecj

man;Rkabkñúgry³eBl 21 éf¶

karciBa©wmman;



6> TUPJas;

s‘utman;RtUvRbjab;dak;kñúgTUPJas;

TUPJas;sib,nimμit ¬GKÁisnI b¤Fmμta¦ RtUv ³

- GaceFVI[GuksIuEsncUlkñúgTU)anRKb;RKan;

ehIybeBa©jCatiBul nig sMeNImeTAeRkA.

- GacRKb;RKgsItuNðPaB[enAefr)ankñúg

cenøaH 37>50 GgSaes.

7> karbgVils‘ut

edIm,IGac[s‘utelOgenAcMkNþals‘uts.

ebIminbgVileT GMRb‘Íy:ugnwggab; GRtajas;Tab.

emman;eRbIcMBuHbgVils‘utCaRbcaMcMeBaHkar

RkabBgedIm,IkemþABg)ansBV.

kñúgTUPJas; s‘utRtUv)anbgVilkñúgmYyéf¶ 4dg.

s‘utmincMa)ac;bgVileTbnÞab;BIdak;va)an 14éf¶

kñúgTU.

s‘utRtUvrkSaTukkñúg LaMgRkdas b¤fg;ekAs‘U

dak;kñúgbnÞb;RtCak; ¬min[elIs 6éf¶¦

3éf¶munjas;GMRb‘Íy:ugpøas;TIeTA

TItaMgjas; dUcenHkuMbgVilva8> karqøúHs‘ut

eKalbMNgénkarqøúHs‘ut KWedIm,I[BnøWqøgkat;

s‘ utEdlGaceFV I[eyIgeXIjBIkarvivtþn_

GMRb‘Íy:ug xagkñúgs‘ut.

RtUvyks‘utEdlxUcecjedIm,IeCosvagkøin

GaRkk;kñúgTU.

karciBa©wmman;



bnÞab;BIdak;PJas;)an 1GaTitü eyIgGac

eXIjsrésQam B½T§CMuvijxñrexμAmann½yfa

GMRb‘Íy:ugkMBuglUtlas;.

9> karjas;

FmμtakUnman;TaMgGs;nwgjas;kñúgry³eBl

2-3em:ag.

kUnman;ekItmk mansPaBesIm nigGs;kMlaMg

vaRtUvkarsMdil[s¶Üt nigsMrak.

b:unμanem:ageRkaymkkUnman;nwgs¶Üt nig

mankMlaMg.

s‘utelOgEdlenAkñúgxøÜnkUnman;GacciBa©wm

vaelIsBI 48em:ag ehIyvamincaM)ac;sIuGVI

Pøam²eT.

KYrdwkCBa¢ÚnkUnman;GayumYyéf¶RbesIrCagkUn

man;Gayu)an 3-4éf¶ eRBaHvaminsUvman

eRsþs nigcaM)ac;xVl;xVayBIcMNIrbs;va.

II. karlUtlas;rbs;man;sac;

BI 0-21 éf¶ ³ dak;kUnman;kñúgRTugkUnman;

KWsMxan;Nas;

- kRmalRtUvs¶Üt edIm,IkarBarCMgW

- sItuNðPaB³ x<s;bMput 35GgSaes nig

TabbMput 26 GgSaes.

dMeNIrkarjas;Gacmanry³eBl 4-12em:agmunkUnman;GacecaHsMbkecjrYc.

épÞ 1Em:Rtkaer: dak;)ankUnman; 20

karciBa©wmman;



- eCosvagxül;enAeBlyb;.

- eFVIva:k;saMgjIvkas enAGayu1éf¶ .

BI0-21éf¶ ³ karpþl;cMNI ³

- éf¶TI 1 dak;cMNIkñúgfasTabedIm,I[kUnman;

GacsIu)anRsYl.

- éf¶TI 2-21 eRbIsñÚkcMNIsMrab;dak;[va.

- cMNI ³ RtUv[cMNIsRmab;kUnman; ¬ebIKμanKYrEt

eRbIkemÞcRKab;eBat¦

- RtUvEfmbrimaNcMNI[kUnman;Caerogral;éf¶ ³ Gayu2éf¶ 15 Rkamkñúg1éf¶sRmab;1k,al

ehIykarEfmenHRtUveFVIrhUtdl;éf¶TI 21 eday 60Rkam kñúg1éf¶sRmab;1k,al.

- sñÚkTwk ³ brimaN 2lIRtsRmab; 20-25 k,al.

- Twk ³ RtUvEfmbrimaNTwkral;éf¶. 30 m>l kñúg1k,alkñúgmYyéf¶ehIykarEfmenHRtUv

eFVIrhUtdl; éf¶TI 14 eday 120 m>l kñúg1éf¶sRmab;1k,al.

elIsBI 21éf¶ ³ RTug ¬karrs;enArbs;man;¦

- CaTUeTAksikrnwgRBElgman;[edIrsIucMNIedayesrI nig[cugGgár RsUv kaksMNl;pÞH

)aybnþicbnþÜcEtb:ueNÑaH.

- Cakarl¥RtUvdak;man;kñúgRTugenAeBlyb;.

- RTug ³ man; 10k,alsRmab;épÞ 1Em:Rtkaer:.

elIsBI 21éf¶ ³ karpþl;cMNI

- man;RtUvkarTwkBI 180 eTA 300m>l

kñúgmYyk,alkñúgmYyéf¶.

- karpþl;cMNI ³ ebIksikrpþl;cMNI

seRmcKW 90-150 Rkam kñúgmYyk,al.

sñÚkcMNI³ 50 sm sRmab;20-25 k,al RtUvR)akdfakUnman;

GacsuI)anTaMgGs;Kña

B½T§rbgkEnøgman;edIrksIuy:agtic 1000

Em:Rtkaer: sRmab;man; 100k,al

karciBa©wmman;



- ciBa©wmBak;kNþalRBElg³

cMNIrk)anedayman;pÞal;tamTIvalGaccUlrYm 70°éntRmUvkarcMNITaMg Gs;. pþl;

30-45 RkameTotkñúgmYyéf¶sRmab;karlUtlas;l¥.

III. karlUtlas;emman;

- eFVIkareRCIserIsemman;CakarsMxan;edIm,ITTYl)anBgeRcIn nigkUnl¥.

- emman;cab;epþImBgenAGayu 20-22 GaTitü.

- Tm¶n;s‘utFmμta 60 Rkam enAeBl

emman;manGayu 30GaTitü.

- enAGayu 18Ex emman;nwgCRmuH

eram eBlenaHvanwgp¥akBgmYy

ry³eBlxøI.

- emman;suxPaBl¥GacBg)an

eRcInqñaM ¬10-12 qñaM¦.

1> karpþl;cMNIsRmab;emman;

emman;RtUvkarcMNIEdlmanRbUet

GIun BI 16-18°.

emman;mYysIu 120Rkam¬1>2xaM¦

kñúgmYyéf¶ ¬cMNIseRmcEdlman

KuNPaBl¥¦.

emman;ciBa©wmRBElgRtUvbEnßm

2>5-3>5 Rkaménkal;süÚmkñúgmYyéf¶

ehIykal;süÚmGacrk)antamry³

sMbkxüg ex©A b¤emSA edeseb: (DCP).

emman;ciBa©wmRBElgRtUvbEnßmcMNI]sSahkmµ

30-70°edIm,ImantulüPaBcMNI

BUCman;Bg 1k,alBg)an 250RKab;

kñúgmYyqñaM ¬BUCGuIsaRbUn¦

karciBa©wmman;



søwkdMLÚgmIs¶ÜtmanRbUetGIun 20-24 ° nigCatisg;tUPIl EdlCYy[Es,k nigeCIgman;

manBN’elOg. eyIgGaclayemSAsøwkdMLÚgmIs¶Üt 1K>Rk CamYynwgknÞk; b¤cugGgár

5K>Rk sRmab;[man;sIu.

søwkkn§Mefts¶Ütk¾manRbeyaCn_pgEdr sRmab;karlUtlas;rbs;man;. eyIgGaclay

emSA søwkkn§Mefts¶Üt 1K>Rk CamYynwgknÞk; b¤cugGgár 5K>Rk sRmab;[man;sIu.

CIvsuvtßiPaB nigkarbgáarCMgWCMBUk 4

karciBa©wmman;

CIvsuvtßiPaB nigkarbgáarCMgW


I. karRbugRby½tñ

eRKaHfñak;cMbgKWkarykman;QWcUlkñúgPUmi. man;GaccmøgCMgWtamry³lamk TwksMe)ar

ehIyvasayPayBIpÞHmYyeTApÞHmYy ehIyGaceBjTaMgPUmiEtmþgebI eyIgKμanviFankarN_

Tb;sáat;.

man;GacQWedaybgðajeraKsBaØa

tictYc.

man;GacemIleTAmansuxPaBl¥Et

manpÞúkemeraKxagkñúg.

II. karRkugman; ¬bgçaMg¦

1> karsm¶MCMgW

vaCary³eBlmanvtþmanrbs;emeraK

rhUtdl;bgðajeraKsBaØadMbUg.

ry³eBlsm¶MCMgWjIvkasBI 2éf¶-

2 GaTitü.

ry³eBlsm¶MCgWpþasaybkSI BI

2eTA3em:ag b¤rhUteTA 14éf¶.

2> karbgçaMg

KWCakarRkugman;eTIbmkfμIry³eBl

14éf¶ edIm,ItamdansuxPaBstV nigeCosvag

karsayPayemeraK ebIman;enaHQW b¤manpÞúk

emeraK.

eRKaHfñak;kan;Etx<s;ebITijman;rs;

BIpSarmkciBa©wm

man;KkenHemIleTAmansuxPaBl¥b:uEnþGacman

emeraKkñúglamk nigGaccmøgeTAman; epSg

eTotebIvamankarsm¶MCMgWjIvkas.

karciBa©wmman;

CIvsuvtßiPaB nigkarbgáarCMgW


ksikrRtUvGegátman;EdlRkugenaHral;éf¶

edIm,IdwgBIeraKsBaØarbs;CMgW.

ebI 14éf¶ ehIyman;enAmansuxPaBl¥

eyIgGacRBElgva[enACamYyman;cas;

)anehIy.

ebIkñúgkMLúgeBltamdaneyIgeXIjman;

manCMgWeyIgRtUvkemÞc rYckb;[)an

RtwmRtUv.

III. Gnam½y

mUldæanRKWHénGnam½yKWGackat;bnßynUv

eRKaHfñak;edayCMgW.

e)assMGatsMram RTug nigFøaPk;RCaMenA

tampÞH nigkñúgPUmieRBaHvaCaRbPB emeraK

lUtlas; nigekItmUsruy.

kuMhUbsac;stVQW b¤gab;edayCMgW

cmi¥nsac;[q¥inl¥ edaykemþAGacsmøab;

vIrus nig)ak;etrI ¬emeraKpþasaybkSI

Gacgab;enAsItuNðPaB 70 GgSaes¦

lagédnwgsab‘UbnÞab;BIb:HBal;man; b¤sac;

man;eqA.

emeraKCaeRcInGacsmøab;edaykemþA nigBnøW

b:uEnþemeraKxøHeTotGacrs;enA)anyUrkñúg

briyakasesIm nigggwt.

kb; b¤dutstVman;Edlgab;Pøam² b¤man

eraKsBaØasgS½yfamanCMgW

karciBa©wmman;

CMgW ¬karRtYtBinitüman;¦


CMgW ¬karRtYtBinitüman;¦CMBUk 5

edIm,IeFVIeraKvinicä½yelICMgWrbs;man; CacMbgRtUvBinitüeTAelI³

sßanPaBragkay

sir nig Ng;manBN’páaQUk sPaBPøWføa

EPñkevogév KμanhUrTwksMe)ar eramsøabrelag

s¥at nigdkdegðImeBjelj mann½yfavaman

suxPaBl¥.

karsÁmkMRBwg nigsßanPaBsøabminFmμta

KWCalkçN³minl¥ EdlGacbNþalBIkgVHcMNI

¬man;eRcInelIscMNuHrksIuenATIFøatUc¦b¤eday

CMgWrauMér: b¤RsYcRsav dUcCa³ RBUn CMgWkuksIudüÚs>>>

Gakb,kiriya

k,al nigknÞúyegIbeLIg ehIyman;mansPaBkøakøM

karciBa©wmman;

CMgW ¬karRtYtBinitüman;¦


KμankarEfTaMRtwmRtUv nig KμanlkçxNÐl¥GaceFVI[man;gayyayIBIstVcéRg nig CMgW.

ebIman;manGakar³minRbRktI CajwkjyeRcInCasBaØaénCMgWqøg dUcenHRtUvEtviPaKeraKsBaØa

[)anqab;rh½s.

karBinitülamkrbs;man;RBElgminEmnCakargayRsYleT b:uEnþebIeKdak;vakñúgRTugeBlyb;

vanwggayRsYlBinitü.

clna ¬karedIr¦

lamk

man;ciBa©wmRBElgRtUvmaneCIgrwgmaM

edImI,edIrrkcMNIRbcaMéf¶

CMgW ¬eraKsBaØa nigkareFVIeraKvinicä½y¦CMBUk 6

karciBa©wmman;

CMgW ¬eraKsBaØa nigkareFVIeraKvinicä½y¦


I. kargab;RsYcRsav

CMgWCaeRcInGacbgá[man;gab;RsYcRsav KW

mann½yfa muneBlgab; 1éf¶ man;mansuxPaB

Fmμta ehIyRBwkéf¶bnÞab;vak¾gab;. saksBman

sPaBFmμta. Cajwkjy CMgWTaMgenHeFVIkarsay

PayenAkñúghVÚgya:gelOn ehIyeFVI[man;gab;y:ag

eRcIn EdleKehAfaCakarpÞúHCMgW.

CMgWpþasaybkSI

bgáeLIgedayvIrus

- manGRtasøab;x<s; nigelOn sUmnwkKit eTAdl;pþasaybkSI

- kMuvHkat;saksBstV

- TUrs½BÞeTAeBTüstVRsuk b¤extþ b¤TUrs½BÞpÞal;eTAkan;elx 012 833-795 b¤

012 214-970 rbs;naykdæanplitkmμ nigbsuBüa)al (DAHP).

man;gab;ya:grh½s edayminbeBa©jeraKsBaØa b¤ søaksñamc,as;las; EdlCaehtueFVI[

mankarlM)ak kñúgkareFVIeraKvinicä½y dUcenHcaM)ac;RtUvmanCMnYyviPaK BImnÞIrBiesaFn_.

CMgWpþasaybkSI jÚvkas hÁúMbUr:U GasnñeraK>>> GacbNþal[mankarsøab;RsYcRsav.

karciBa©wmman;



eraKsBaØaepSgeTotrYmman ³

- Bi)akdkdegðIm

- xVin j½rk,al

CMgWpþasaybkSIRtUv EtRbugRbyCMgWpþasaybkSIRtUv EtRbugRby½tñ eRBaHvaGaccmøgmkmnusS)an.tñ eRBaHvaGaccmøgmkmnusS)an.

II. CMgWmaneraKsBaØapøÚvdegðIm

RKb;CMgWpøÚvdegðImTaMgGs;bgðajRbePTeraKsBaØadUcKñaKW ³

- Bi)akdkdegðIm

- hUrsMe)ar TwktamEPñk nigRcmuH

- kNþas

- ehImq¥wgrn§RcmuH

- ehIm CaMQamenAsir nigNg;

- CaMQamenAeCIg - minsuIcMNI sMkuk erambH

karciBa©wmman;



- egIy k eBldkdegðIm

eKmankarlM)akkñúgkareFVIeraKvinicä½yEck[

dac;BICMgWepSg²Edlbgáeday)ak;etrIdUcCa ³)ak;etrIdUcCa ³

- kUrIsa - kUrIsa (Coryza)(Coryza)

- CMgWpøÚvdegðImraMér: - CMgWpøÚvdegðImraMér: (CRD)(CRD) dUcCamIkU)aøsμadUcCamIkU)aøsμa

- CMgWGasnñeraK- CMgWGasnñeraK

Gg;TIb‘Íy:UTikmanRbsiT§PaBRbqaMgnwgBYkCMgWxagelI)an.Gg;TIb‘Íy:UTikmanRbsiT§PaBRbqaMgnwgBYkCMgWxagelI)an.

CMgWxøHbgáeLIgedayvIrus dUcCa ³CMgWxøHbgáeLIgedayvIrus dUcCa ³

- CMgWpþasaybkSI- CMgWpþasaybkSI

- CMgWjIvkas - CMgWjIvkas (ND)(ND)

- CMgWrlakTgsYt- CMgWrlakTgsYt (IB)(IB)

- CMgWrlakedImk nigbMBg;xül; - CMgWrlakedImk nigbMBg;xül; (ILT)(ILT)

Gg;TIb‘Íy:UTikminmanRbsiT§PaBRbqaMgnwgBYkva)aneT.Gg;TIb‘Íy:UTikminmanRbsiT§PaBRbqaMgnwgBYkva)aneT.

CMgWjIvkasCMgWjIvkas

eraKsBaØa

eraKsBaØaelIpøÚvdegðImekIteLIgedayRbePTvIrusCMgWjIvkasRbePTexSayvayluk.eraKsBaØaelIpøÚvdegðImekIteLIgedayRbePTvIrusCMgWjIvkasRbePTexSayvayluk.

- eraKsBaØapøÚvdegðIm rYmmandgðk; k¥k kNþas- eraKsBaØapøÚvdegðIm rYmmandgðk; k¥k kNþas

- eraKsBaØaRbB½n§RbsaTrYmmanjak;j½r- eraKsBaØaRbB½n§RbsaTrYmmanjak;j½r

Føak;søab xVin rmYlk EdlCaTUeTA Føak;søab xVin rmYlk EdlCaTUeTA

eRcInekItmanbnÞab;BImansBaØapøÚvdegðIm eRcInekItmanbnÞab;BImansBaØapøÚvdegðIm

- kareRCotcUlBYk)ak;etrIeqøót»kas- kareRCotcUlBYk)ak;etrIeqøót»kas

epSgeTot nwgrwtEteFVI[manbBaðapøÚv epSgeTot nwgrwtEteFVI[manbBaðapøÚv

degðImkan;EtF¶n;F¶reLIg. degðImkan;EtF¶n;F¶reLIg.

karciBa©wmman;



karcmøg rYmman ³

- edaypÞal; tamlamk nig TwksMe)ar.

- edayRbeyal tamry³mCÄdæanEdlman

emeraKrYmman cMNI Twk sMPar³ nig

sMelokbMBak;.

- cracrbkSIrs;EdlmanemeraK nig mnusS

KWCaRbPBd¾cMbgkñúgkarsayPayCMgWenA

RbeTskm<úCa.

- kareFVIv:ak;saMgmin)anRtwmRtUv.

Büa)al ³

- KμankarBüa)aleT eRBaHvabgáeLIgedayvIrus ehIyGRtagab;x<s;.

karBar ³

- eKeRbIva:k;saMg GayFU (I2)(I2) edaybnþk;tamEPñk

- eKbnþk;va:k;saMgenAeBlman;Gayu 1 éf¶ nig 3 s)aþh_ eTIbGackarBar)anelIs 6Ex

¬eFVIva:k;saMg BIrelIk¦

- man;EdlmanPaBsaMutamry³karCasHes,IyBICMgW ¬b:uEnþvaGaccmøgCMgWeTAstVepSg

eTottamry³lamk>>>¦.

karciBa©wmman;



CMgWrlakTgsYt (IB)

CMgWenHbgáeLIgedayvIrusCMgWenHbgáeLIgedayvIrus

eraKsBaØa ³

- k¥k- k¥k

- kNþas- kNþas

- dkdegðImmanB¤sUrRkik²rNþMKña- dkdegðImmanB¤sUrRkik²rNþMKña

- plitkmμs‘utfycuH rYmCamYynwgs‘ut - plitkmμs‘utfycuH rYmCamYynwgs‘ut

manKuNPaBGn;. manKuNPaBGn;.

CaTUeTAs‘utmanTRmg;minRbRktI sMbkesþIg CaTUeTAs‘utmanTRmg;minRbRktI sMbkesþIg

ehIyEpñk s‘utsmansPaBrav.ehIyEpñk s‘utsmansPaBrav.

CMgWrlakTgsYtmansPaBqøgratt,atxøaMg CMgWrlakTgsYtmansPaBqøgratt,atxøaMg

edayeFVIkarcmøgtamxül; stVsøab; nigstVkekr.edayeFVIkarcmøgtamxül; stVsøab; nigstVkekr.

CMgWrlakbMBg;sMelg nig bMBg;xül; (Laryngotracheitis)

eraKsBaØapøÚvdegðIm ³

- fb;degðImya:gxøaMg- fb;degðImya:gxøaMg

- k¥k- k¥k

- dkcgáaman;- dkcgáaman;

- mat; nigcMBuHmanQam nigesøs eday mat; nigcMBuHmanQam nigesøs eday

sarhUrecjBI bMBg;xül; eRBaHvabgá sarhUrecjBI bMBg;xül; eRBaHvabgá

edaykarvaylukbMBgxül;. edaykarvaylukbMBgxül;.

karciBa©wmman;



CMgWkUrIsa (Coryza)

CMgWenHbgáeLIgeday)ak;etrI

eraKsBaØa ³

- manhUrsMe)arxøaMgecjBIrn§RcmuH nig - manhUrsMe)arxøaMgecjBIrn§RcmuH nig

kNþas kNþas

- EPñkeLIgRkhm- EPñkeLIgRkhm

- ehImmuxenAxageRkamEPñk- ehImmuxenAxageRkamEPñk

- mineXIjmaneraKsBaØapøÚvdegðImF¶n;F¶r- mineXIjmaneraKsBaØapøÚvdegðImF¶n;F¶r

- stVmanGayukan;EteRcInkan;Etgay - stVmanGayukan;EteRcInkan;Etgay

TTYlCMgW TTYlCMgW

karcmøg ³

- karcmøg sMxan;CageKenaHKWkarb:HBal; - karcmøg sMxan;CageKenaHKWkarb:HBal;

pÞal;rvagstVQW nigCa pÞal;rvagstVQW nigCa

- crnþxül;bk;naMmkCamYynUvFUlIEdlmanemeraK- crnþxül;bk;naMmkCamYynUvFUlIEdlmanemeraK

- TwkpwkEdlmanemeraKrbs;CMgWenH . TwkpwkEdlmanemeraKrbs;CMgWenH .

Büa)al ³

- eRbI eGrIRtUmIsuIn - eRbI eGrIRtUmIsuIn (Erythromycin)(Erythromycin)

nig GuksuIetRtasuIKøIn nig GuksuIetRtasuIKøIn (Oxytetracycline)(Oxytetracycline)

laykñúgTwk[pwkry³eBl 5 éf¶laykñúgTwk[pwkry³eBl 5 éf¶

- kñúgkrNIF¶n;F¶r ¬man;minsuIcMNI¦eKRtUv- kñúgkrNIF¶n;F¶r ¬man;minsuIcMNI¦eKRtUv

cak;GuksuIetRtasuIKøIn cak;GuksuIetRtasuIKøIn (Oxytetracycline)(Oxytetracycline)

karciBa©wmman;



mIkU)aøsμa (Mycoplasma)

eraKsBaØa ³

- bBaðadegðImmansPaBERbRbYl- bBaðadegðImmansPaBERbRbYl

- dkdegðImB¤sUrRkik²- dkdegðImB¤sUrRkik²

- k¥krenßIn b¤kNþas- k¥krenßIn b¤kNþas

- GRtaQWx<s; EtGRtasøab;Tab- GRtaQWx<s; EtGRtasøab;Tab

søaksñam ³

- rlakrn§RcmuH- rlakrn§RcmuH

- rlakbMBg;xül;- rlakbMBg;xül;

- rlakfg;xül;- rlakfg;xül;

karBüa)al ³

- man;QWCMgWenH EtgEtmanPaBsμúKsμajedaykarvaylukrbs;)ak;etrIepSgeTot.- man;QWCMgWenH EtgEtmanPaBsμúKsμajedaykarvaylukrbs;)ak;etrIepSgeTot.

- RKb;RbePTBYkmIkU)aøsμa kbnwgRbePTfñaM kør½etRtasuIKøIn - RKb;RbePTBYkmIkU)aøsμa kbnwgRbePTfñaM kør½etRtasuIKøIn (Chlortetracycline)(Chlortetracycline)

eGrIRtUmIsuIn eGrIRtUmIsuIn (Erythromycin)(Erythromycin) TILÚsuIn TILÚsuIn (Tylosin)(Tylosin) b¤Gg;r:Uhøúksak;suIn b¤Gg;r:Uhøúksak;suIn (Enrofloxacin)(Enrofloxacin). .

eKeRbIBYkvaedaylaykñúgTwk[pwkry³eBl 7 éf¶. eKeRbIBYkvaedaylaykñúgTwk[pwkry³eBl 7 éf¶.

karkarBar ³

- eKeRbI TILÚsuIn CamYy vItamIn es - eKeRbI TILÚsuIn CamYy vItamIn es (Tylosin+Vitamin C)(Tylosin+Vitamin C) enAeBlstVmkdl; dMbUg enAeBlstVmkdl; dMbUg

edayeRbIry³eBl 7éf¶ ebIGRta eRbv:aLg;rbs;CMgWpøÚvdegðImx<s;. edayeRbIry³eBl 7éf¶ ebIGRta eRbv:aLg;rbs;CMgWpøÚvdegðImx<s;.

CMgWGasnñeraK (Fowl Cholera)

CMgWenHbgáeLIgeday)ak;etrI ):asÞWerLa CMgWenHbgáeLIgeday)ak;etrI ):asÞWerLa (Pasteurella)(Pasteurella) vaeRcInekIteLIgedayCab;Tak;Tg vaeRcInekIteLIgedayCab;Tak;Tg

CamYy BYk mIkU)aøsμa brasit kgVHCIvCati kgVHGnam½y.CamYy BYk mIkU)aøsμa brasit kgVHCIvCati kgVHGnam½y.

karciBa©wmman;



eraKsBaØa ³

- gab;elOn- gab;elOn

- ehImNg; xÞg;RcmuH )ateCIg nig srésBYr- ehImNg; xÞg;RcmuH )ateCIg nig srésBYr

- EPñkmanxÞúH- EPñkmanxÞúH

- dgðk;- dgðk;

- manhUrsMe)arecjBIrn§RcmuH nigmat;- manhUrsMe)arecjBIrn§RcmuH nigmat;

søaksñam ³

karBar ³

- )a:sÞWerLaGacrs;enAkñúgmCÄdæanesIm)anyUréf¶ ¬dUcCasMram Pk;RCaMkEnøgkxVk;¦- )a:sÞWerLaGacrs;enAkñúgmCÄdæanesIm)anyUréf¶ ¬dUcCasMram Pk;RCaMkEnøgkxVk;¦

- vaGacrs;enA)anyUrExkñúgsaksBstVEdlrlYy nigesIm- vaGacrs;enA)anyUrExkñúgsaksBstVEdlrlYy nigesIm

- Etvagaygab;enAeBl RtUvBnøWRBHGaTitü- Etvagaygab;enAeBl RtUvBnøWRBHGaTitü

kemþA karsm¶Üt. dUcenHkarsMGat nig kemþA karsm¶Üt. dUcenHkarsMGat nig

sm¶Ütsm¶ÜtenAmCÄdæanCMuvijGacCYykarBarenAmCÄdæanCMuvijGacCYykarBar

CMgWenH)an. CMgWenH)an. mCÄdæanl¥KWCaviFankarmCÄdæanl¥KWCaviFankar

d¾l¥kñúgkarkarBarCMgWGasnñeraK . d¾l¥kñúgkarkarBarCMgWGasnñeraK .

karciBa©wmman;



Büa)al ³

- cak;GuksuIetRtasuIKøIn 50 m>Rk¼k,al- cak;GuksuIetRtasuIKøIn 50 m>Rk¼k,al

- layetRtasuIKøIn kñúgcMNI[man;suI 30 éf¶ eRBaH)ak;etrI)a:sÞWerLaGacrs; - layetRtasuIKøIn kñúgcMNI[man;suI 30 éf¶ eRBaH)ak;etrI)a:sÞWerLaGacrs;

enAkñúgTwk nigdI)an dl; 3 s)aþh_ enAkñúgTwk nigdI)an dl; 3 s)aþh_

- dUcenHedIm,IeCosvagkMu[emeraKqøgeTAkñúgTwk nigdI enAeBlman;søab;eK - dUcenHedIm,IeCosvagkMu[emeraKqøgeTAkñúgTwk nigdI enAeBlman;søab;eK

caM)ac;RtUvdutsaksBecal. caM)ac;RtUvdutsaksBecal.

III. CMgWrlakeBaHevonCMgWrlakeBaHevon

CMgWrlakeBaHevonEtgbgðajeraKsBaØadUcCa ³CMgWrlakeBaHevonEtgbgðajeraKsBaØadUcCa ³

- raK- raK

- eramenACMuvijkøÚGak;mansPaBkxVk;- eramenACMuvijkøÚGak;mansPaBkxVk;

- eRskTwk exSaHTwk- eRskTwk exSaHTwk

- stVGs;kMlaMg nigsÁmelOn- stVGs;kMlaMg nigsÁmelOn

karBinitülamk nigkarvHkat;saksB GacCaCMnYykñúgkareFVIeraKvinicä½y.karBinitülamk nigkarvHkat;saksB GacCaCMnYykñúgkareFVIeraKvinicä½y.

CMgWrlakeBaHevonGacbNþalmkBI ³CMgWrlakeBaHevonGacbNþalmkBI ³

- RBUn ³- RBUn ³ GasáarIs kuksIudüÚsIus GasáarIs kuksIudüÚsIus

- )ak;etrI ³- )ak;etrI ³ GW kUlI sal;m:UENLa GW kUlI sal;m:UENLa

- - vIrus ³vIrus ³ hÁúmbUr:U hÁúmbUr:U

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


RBUnmUlRBUnmUl ¬RKYsarGasáarI¦ nigRBUnsMEb:tKWekItmanCajwkjab;cMeBaHman;ciBa©wmRBElg. ¬RKYsarGasáarI¦ nigRBUnsMEb:tKWekItmanCajwkjab;cMeBaHman;ciBa©wmRBElg.

eraKsBaØa ³

- lUtlas;yWt Bg)antic ehIy - lUtlas;yWt Bg)antic ehIy

stVgayTTYlCMgW. stVgayTTYlCMgW.

- CaerOy²vaRtUv)anrkeXIjenAeBl - CaerOy²vaRtUv)anrkeXIjenAeBl

vHkat;saksBstV. vHkat;saksBstV.

karBüa)al nigkarkarBar ¬ral;bIEx¦

RBUnxagkñúgCMBUk 7

- etRtamIsUl - etRtamIsUl (Tetramisole)(Tetramisole) sRmab;man; Tm¶n; 2 KILÚRkam eRbI 100m>Rk sRmab;man; Tm¶n; 2 KILÚRkam eRbI 100m>Rk

- b¤ BIEBra:suIn - b¤ BIEBra:suIn (Piperazine)(Piperazine) b¤LWva:mIsUl b¤LWva:mIsUl (Levamisole)(Levamisole) >>> >>>

kuksIudüÚsIus

bgáedayBYkRbUtUsUEG‘ EdlehAfaEG‘mWrIy:abgáedayBYkRbUtUsUEG‘ EdlehAfaEG‘mWrIy:a

eraKsBaØa ³

- ekItmanelIkUnman;- ekItmanelIkUnman;

- sÁmkMRBwg- sÁmkMRBwg

- eRskTwk- eRskTwk

- s<wkRsBn;- s<wkRsBn;

- erambH- erambH

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


- lamkGacmanQam edaysaremeraK- lamkGacmanQam edaysaremeraK

eFVI[dac;rlat;PñaseBaHevon.eFVI[dac;rlat;PñaseBaHevon.

karkarBar ³

Gnam½yCaRbcaM kRmalRtUvs¶Ütl¥ ¬CaBiess sMGatsñÚkTwk¦.Gnam½yCaRbcaM kRmalRtUvs¶Ütl¥ ¬CaBiess sMGatsñÚkTwk¦.

karBüa)al ³

- eRbIs‘ulhVa 33 - eRbIs‘ulhVa 33 (Sulfadimerazine)(Sulfadimerazine) laykñúgTwk [pwk cMnYn 3éf¶ kñúgkMrit 10 m>l laykñúgTwk [pwk cMnYn 3éf¶ kñúgkMrit 10 m>l

TwkmYylIRt b¤ TwkmYylIRt b¤

- s‘ulhVaDImIDIn - s‘ulhVaDImIDIn (Sulfadimidine)(Sulfadimidine) GMRbUlIy:Um GMRbUlIy:Um (Amprolium)(Amprolium) b¤b¤ ToltrazurilToltrazuril (Baycox)(Baycox)

CaedIm . CaedIm .

kUlI)ak;suILÚsuIs (Colibacillosis)

bgáeLIgeday GW kUlI bgáeLIgeday GW kUlI (E coli)(E coli)

eraKsBaØa ³

GWkUlIbMEbkxøÜnenAkñúgeBaHevon EtGWkUlIbMEbkxøÜnenAkñúgeBaHevon EteraKsBaØaEdl elcecjdMbUgKWpøÚvdegðImeraKsBaØaEdl elcecjdMbUgKWpøÚvdegðIm dUc eTAnwg mIkU)aøsμa dUc eTAnwg mIkU)aøsμa

Edr.Edr.

- eRBaH)ak;etrI GuWkUlI sayPaycUleTAkñúgfg;xül;.- eRBaH)ak;etrI GuWkUlI sayPaycUleTAkñúgfg;xül;.

- man;s<wkRsBn; erambH RbwgdkdegðIm k¥k nigdkdegðImB¤sUr.- man;s<wkRsBn; erambH RbwgdkdegðIm k¥k nigdkdegðImB¤sUr.

- kñúgkrNIF¶n;F¶rlamkmanBBuH- kñúgkrNIF¶n;F¶rlamkmanBBuH

layQamlayQam

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


- raK edaysarlakeBaHevon- raK edaysarlakeBaHevon

- CaerOy²vamankarvaylukbnÞab;- CaerOy²vamankarvaylukbnÞab;

bnSMd¾saMjauMrbs;mIkU)øasμa. bnSMd¾saMjauMrbs;mIkU)øasμa.

søaksñam ³

- manxÞúHxab;enAkñúgfg;xül; eRsamebHdUg - manxÞúHxab;enAkñúgfg;xül; eRsamebHdUg

nigenAelI épÞénebHdUg eføIm nigsYt nigenAelI épÞénebHdUg eføIm nigsYt

Büa)al ³

- RtUvcaMfaGWkUlI CaCMgWeqøót»kas Edl - RtUvcaMfaGWkUlI CaCMgWeqøót»kas Edl

ekItman eRkayBImanmIkU)aøsμa ekItman eRkayBImanmIkU)aøsμa

- Gg;r:Uhøúksak;suIn - Gg;r:Uhøúksak;suIn (Enrofloxacine)(Enrofloxacine)

KWCa»sfEdlman RbsiT§PaB RbqaMg)an)ak;etrI TaMg 2 RbePTenH. KWCa»sfEdlman RbsiT§PaB RbqaMg)an)ak;etrI TaMg 2 RbePTenH.

sal;m:UeNLÚsuIs (Salmonellosis)

vamanBYksal;m:UeNLaCaeRcInRbePT vamanBYksal;m:UeNLaCaeRcInRbePT (Gallinarum, Pullorum...)(Gallinarum, Pullorum...)

enAeBlmanbBaðarlakeBaHevon eKKYeFVIeraKvinicä½y eRbobeFob elIsal;m:UeNLaenHenAeBlmanbBaðarlakeBaHevon eKKYeFVIeraKvinicä½y eRbobeFob elIsal;m:UeNLaenH

eraKsBaØa ¬RbePTBulLÚr:Us Pullorose¦ ³ ³

- ekItmanelIkUnman;GayuticCag 2 s)aþh_- ekItmanelIkUnman;GayuticCag 2 s)aþh_

- lamkraKBN’selOg- lamkraKBN’selOg

- køÚGak;ebIkcMhedaysarlamks¥itCab;.- køÚGak;ebIkcMhedaysarlamks¥itCab;.

- man;minsuIcMNI sMy:ugk,alcuHeRkam.- man;minsuIcMNI sMy:ugk,alcuHeRkam.

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


eraKsBaØa ¬RbePTTIhVÚs Typhose¦³³

- ekItmanelIman;CMTg;- ekItmanelIman;CMTg;

- minsuIcMNI sMkuk- minsuIcMNI sMkuk

- lamkraKBN’elOgeTAexovmanqñÚtQam- lamkraKBN’elOgeTAexovmanqñÚtQam

karcmøg ³ karcmøg ³ karcmøg tamry³s‘ut b¤karb:HBal;pÞal;CamYystV EdlmanpÞúkCMgWkarcmøg tamry³s‘ut b¤karb:HBal;pÞal;CamYystV EdlmanpÞúkCMgW

søaksñamsøaksñam ³ ³

- BulLÚr:Us - BulLÚr:Us (Pullorose)(Pullorose) ³ manduMBkBN’RbepHenAelI eføIm pal sYt ebHdUg ekaH ³ manduMBkBN’RbepHenAelI eføIm pal sYt ebHdUg ekaH

nigeBaHevon nigeBaHevon

- TIhVÚs - TIhVÚs (Typhose)(Typhose) ³ eføIm nigpalrIk ¬manBN’ elOg¦ pøÚvGaharRKbdNþb;eday ³ eføIm nigpalrIk ¬manBN’ elOg¦ pøÚvGaharRKbdNþb;eday

hVIRbIn hVIRbIn (Fibrin)(Fibrin)

karBüa)alkarBüa)al ³ ³

- eRbIGg;r:Uhøúksak;suIn - eRbIGg;r:Uhøúksak;suIn (Enrofloxacine)(Enrofloxacine)

- krNIekItmanelImnusS eRcInbNþalmkBIkarbriePaK sac;man; b¤s‘utEdlman - krNIekItmanelImnusS eRcInbNþalmkBIkarbriePaK sac;man; b¤s‘utEdlman

emeraK edaymin)ancmäin [)anq¥inl¥.emeraK edaymin)ancmäin [)anq¥inl¥.

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


hÁúMbUrU: hÁúMbUrU: (Gumboro)(Gumboro)

- CMgWenHbgáeLIgedayvIrus- CMgWenHbgáeLIgedayvIrus

eraKsBaØa ³eraKsBaØa ³

- ekItcMeBaHman;GayuticCag 10 GaTitü.- ekItcMeBaHman;GayuticCag 10 GaTitü.

- mansPaBGs;kmøaMgxøaMg minGac- mansPaBGs;kmøaMgxøaMg minGac

bBa¢axøÜnva)an. bBa¢axøÜnva)an.

- raKTwkBN’s RbLak;Cab;enAeram- raKTwkBN’s RbLak;Cab;enAeram

køÚGak; man;cwk køÚGak; nigrlakkøÚGak; køÚGak; man;cwk køÚGak; nigrlakkøÚGak;

søaksñam ³søaksñam ³

- fg;køÚGak;mansPaBehIm BN’elOg ehIyCYn- fg;køÚGak;mansPaBehIm BN’elOg ehIyCYn

kalGacmanQam kalGacmanQam


- KμankarBüa)aleT EtstVxøHGacCaeRkam- KμankarBüa)aleT EtstVxøHGacCaeRkam

mYyGaTitü. mYyGaTitü.

IV. CMgWelIRbBCMgWelIRbB½½n§srésRbsaTn§srésRbsaT

CMgWenHbgðajnUveraKsBaØaRbsaTEdlbNþaleday ³CMgWenHbgðajnUveraKsBaØaRbsaTEdlbNþaleday ³

- )ak;etrI ³ - )ak;etrI ³ botulismbotulism

- vIrus ³ degáaErk m:arik- vIrus ³ degáaErk m:arik

- sarFatuKImI ³ Bul ¬fñaMBulstVl¥it¦- sarFatuKImI ³ Bul ¬fñaMBulstVl¥it¦

eraKsBaØaRbsaTmandUcCa ³eraKsBaØaRbsaTmandUcCa ³

- Rbkac; EtEv:- Rbkac; EtEv:

- Bikar- Bikar

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


bUTuylIs bUTuylIs (Botulism)(Botulism)

- bgáeLIgeday)ak;etrIkøÚs®sÞIdüÚm - bgáeLIgeday)ak;etrIkøÚs®sÞIdüÚm Clostridium botulimumClostridium botulimum

- )ak;etrIenHrs;enAkñúgbMBg;Gaharrbs;man; nig bkSIéRB kñúgsMbuk cMNI Twk Edlman - )ak;etrIenHrs;enAkñúgbMBg;Gaharrbs;man; nig bkSIéRB kñúgsMbuk cMNI Twk Edlman

enAkñúgRTugman; enAkñúgRTugman;

- bnÞab;BIstVgab; BYk)ak;etrI)anbeBa©j- bnÞab;BIstVgab; BYk)ak;etrI)anbeBa©j

CatiBul CatiBul

- dgáÚvEdlmanenAkñúgsaksBstVenHeBareBj- dgáÚvEdlmanenAkñúgsaksBstVenHeBareBj

eTAedayCatiBul eTAedayCatiBul

- enAeBlman;suIdgáÚvenH eFVI[vaekItmanCMgW.- enAeBlman;suIdgáÚvenH eFVI[vaekItmanCMgW.

eraKsBaØa ³eraKsBaØa ³

- Tn;eCIg Føak;søab Tn;k nigFøak;RtbkEPñk - Tn;eCIg Føak;søab Tn;k nigFøak;RtbkEPñk

- PaBTn;enHepþImecjBIeCIg eTAsøab k nig- PaBTn;enHepþImecjBIeCIg eTAsøab k nig

RtbkEPñk RtbkEPñk

karkarBar ³karkarBar ³

- RbmUl nigkb;saksBstV- RbmUl nigkb;saksBstV

karBüa)al ³karBüa)al ³

- Gg;TIb‘Íy:UTikminsUvmanRbsiT§PaBeT eRBaHvasRmab;Et)ak;etrI nigmin - Gg;TIb‘Íy:UTikminsUvmanRbsiT§PaBeT eRBaHvasRmab;Et)ak;etrI nigmin

sRmab;karBuleT. EtGaceKeRbIb:g;®sþwb sRmab;karBuleT. EtGaceKeRbIb:g;®sþwb (Pen-Strep)(Pen-Strep) )an.)an.

CMgWjIvkas CMgWjIvkas (Newcastle)(Newcastle)

eeraKsBaØa raKsBaØa ³³

- CMgWjIvkasbgá[mankarsøab; b¤bBaðadegðImRsYcRsav EteraKsBaØaRbB½n§- CMgWjIvkasbgá[mankarsøab; b¤bBaðadegðImRsYcRsav EteraKsBaØaRbB½n§RbsaTGac RbsaTGac

segáteXIjmanEt elIman;EdlQW)an 2-3éf¶ b:ueNÑaH. segáteXIjmanEt elIman;EdlQW)an 2-3éf¶ b:ueNÑaH.

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


- CaFmμta man;EdlmanGayu 2-3 s)aþh_- CaFmμta man;EdlmanGayu 2-3 s)aþh_

bgðajeraKsBaØa Bi)akdkdegðIm ehIybnþ bgðajeraKsBaØa Bi)akdkdegðIm ehIybnþ

mkeTotKWraK nigsBaØaRbB½n§RbsaT. mkeTotKWraK nigsBaØaRbB½n§RbsaT.

- Føak;søab nigrmYlk- Føak;søab nigrmYlk

CMgWmarik CMgWmarik (Marek)(Marek)

CMgWmarikbgáeLIgedayvIrus ehIyvaCaRbePTmharIkbkSI.CMgWmarikbgáeLIgedayvIrus ehIyvaCaRbePTmharIkbkSI.

eraKsBaØa eraKsBaØa ³³

- xVineCIgbeNþaHGasnñ- xVineCIgbeNþaHGasnñ

- eCIglatsn§wgeTATisepSgKña ¬eCIgmYy- eCIglatsn§wgeTATisepSgKña ¬eCIgmYy

sNþÚkeTAmux ÉeCIgmYyeTotsNþÚkeTA sNþÚkeTAmux ÉeCIgmYyeTotsNþÚkeTA

eRkay¦ man;mandMeNIrvilvl;mYyry³eBl eRkay¦ man;mandMeNIrvilvl;mYyry³eBl

ehIynwgRtLb;mksPaBedImvij. ehIynwgRtLb;mksPaBedImvij.

søaksñamsøaksñam ³³

- rIksrésRbsaT CaBiesssrésenA EpñkxageRkayeCIg- rIksrésRbsaT CaBiesssrésenA EpñkxageRkayeCIg

- mandMuBkenAeføIm pal tRmgenam ebHdUg sYt sac;dMu nigTgekaH- mandMuBkenAeføIm pal tRmgenam ebHdUg sYt sac;dMu nigTgekaH

srésenA EpñkxageRkayeCIgsrésenA EpñkxageRkayeCIg

mansPaBFmµtamansPaBFmµta

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


karBüa)al ³karBüa)al ³ Kμan Kμan

karkarBar karkarBar ³³

- karBaredayeFVIv:ak;saMgenAeBlkMBugjas; minRtUv)anGnuvtþeTcMeBaHman; - karBaredayeFVIv:ak;saMgenAeBlkMBugjas; minRtUv)anGnuvtþeTcMeBaHman;

ciBa©wmRBElg. ciBa©wmRBElg.

IV. bBaðaelIEs,k nigerambBaðaelIEs,k nigeram

bBaðaelIEs,kGacbgáeLIgeday ³bBaðaelIEs,kGacbgáeLIgeday ³

- brasit ³ éc RsemIl>>>- brasit ³ éc RsemIl>>>

- vIrus³ Gutman;- vIrus³ Gutman;

- karcwkKña ³ RTugceg¥ót kgVHsarFatuEr :- karcwkKña ³ RTugceg¥ót kgVHsarFatuEr :

- kgVHvItamIn nigGasuItGamIen- kgVHvItamIn nigGasuItGamIen

brasitxageRkAbrasitxageRkA

- brasitxageRkAEdleRcInekItenaHKWéc- brasitxageRkAEdleRcInekItenaHKWéc

- écbgá[dac;rlat;Es,k- écbgá[dac;rlat;Es,k

- man;enAmines¶óm minsUvsuI b¤edkminRsYl- man;enAmines¶óm minsUvsuI b¤edkminRsYl

- ktþaTaMgenHeFVI[karlUtlas;yWt Bg)antic nig gayTTYlCMgW- ktþaTaMgenHeFVI[karlUtlas;yWt Bg)antic nig gayTTYlCMgW

eraKsBaØaeraKsBaØa ³³

- man;minsUv)ansRmak minsUvsIucMNI- man;minsUv)ansRmak minsUvsIucMNI

dUcFmμta dUcFmμta

- vaeFVI[FMyWt nigfyBg- vaeFVI[FMyWt nigfyBg

- brasitGaceXIjvaenAtamKl;eram- brasitGaceXIjvaenAtamKl;eram

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg



eRbIma:Lasun 5 ° eRbIma:Lasun 5 ° (Malathion 5%)(Malathion 5%) )aj;pÞal; elIman; ehIyrMlwkerogral; 3 Ex mþg. )aj;pÞal; elIman; ehIyrMlwkerogral; 3 Ex mþg.

eKRtUveFVIkarsMGatsMbukpgEdr.eKRtUveFVIkarsMGatsMbukpgEdr.

eRbIfñaMCk; b¤søwkesþAdak;kñúgsMbukman;edIm,IkarBarRsemIr.eRbIfñaMCk; b¤søwkesþAdak;kñúgsMbukman;edIm,IkarBarRsemIr.

CMgWGutCMgWGut

bgáeLIgedayvIrus.bgáeLIgedayvIrus.

eraKsBaØaeraKsBaØa ³ ³

- - TMhMrbs;dMuBkenHrIkFMya:grh½s ehIyTMhMrbs;dMuBkenHrIkFMya:grh½s ehIy

rYmbBa©ÚlKñaeTACa TMhMFMBN’elOg nig rYmbBa©ÚlKñaeTACa TMhMFMBN’elOg nig

manRkmreRkom manRkmreRkom

- kñúgTRmg;Caxan;søak; eKeXIjmansøak- kñúgTRmg;Caxan;søak; eKeXIjmansøak

sñamenAkñúgmat; bMBg;Gahar nigbMBg; sñamenAkñúgmat; bMBg;Gahar nigbMBg;

xül; EdleFVI[mankarBi)akdkdegðIm xül; EdleFVI[mankarBi)akdkdegðIm

- søaksñamdMuBkenARtg;kEnøgEdlKμaneram- søaksñamdMuBkenARtg;kEnøgEdlKμaneram

¬EPñk Kl;cMBuH>>>¦ ¬EPñk Kl;cMBuH>>>¦

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


karcmøgkarcmøg ³³

- karcmøgekItmanedaysarb:HpÞal;CamYy- karcmøgekItmanedaysarb:HpÞal;CamYy

nwgEs,kEdldac; nwgEs,kEdldac;

- karxaMrbs;mUs nigstVli¥tepSgeTot k¾Ca - karxaMrbs;mUs nigstVli¥tepSgeTot k¾Ca

karcmøgCMgWpgEdr. karcmøgCMgWpgEdr.

karBüa)alkarBüa)al ³³

- KμankarBüa)al EteTaHy:agNak¾eday GutmankarsayPayyWteyIgGaccak;v:ak; - KμankarBüa)al EteTaHy:agNak¾eday GutmankarsayPayyWteyIgGaccak;v:ak;

saMgedIm,ITb;karrIkraldalrbs;va)an. saMgedIm,ITb;karrIkraldalrbs;va)an.

- lay s‘ulhVa RTIemtURBwm cMnYnmYyGaTitüedIm,IbgáarkarcmøgepSgeTotsRmab;man;- lay s‘ulhVa RTIemtURBwm cMnYnmYyGaTitüedIm,IbgáarkarcmøgepSgeTotsRmab;man;

CMTg;. CMTg;.

karcak;va:k;saMgkarcak;va:k;saMg ³³

- KμankarBüa)aleT EtCMgWGutmankarsay- KμankarBüa)aleT EtCMgWGutmankarsay

PayyWt dUcenHkarcak;va:k;saMgGacbBaÄb; PayyWt dUcenHkarcak;va:k;saMgGacbBaÄb;

karsayPay)an karsayPay)an

- cak;va:k;saMgkarBar edaykarCYssøab- cak;va:k;saMgkarBar edaykarCYssøab

- eKcab;eFVIenAeBlman;manGayucab;BI- eKcab;eFVIenAeBlman;manGayucab;BI

7-10 éf¶ 7-10 éf¶

- RtUvRby½tñ va:k;saMgGutCaRbePTva:k;saMgrs; ehIyva bgáCaCMgWkñúgTRmg;Rsal dUcenH - RtUvRby½tñ va:k;saMgGutCaRbePTva:k;saMgrs; ehIyva bgáCaCMgWkñúgTRmg;Rsal dUcenH

eKRtUvcak;Etman;Na EdlmansuxPaBl¥. eKRtUvcak;Etman;Na EdlmansuxPaBl¥.

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


karcwkKñakarcwkKña

eraKsBaØaeraKsBaØa ³³

- man;cwkKñarhUtdl;søab;- man;cwkKñarhUtdl;søab;

- karcwkKñacab;epþImenAeBlminTan;duHeram- karcwkKñacab;epþImenAeBlminTan;duHeram

eBj b¤enAeBlmanGayu 2-3 s)aþh_ eBj b¤enAeBlmanGayu 2-3 s)aþh_

- sPaBEbbenHGacbNþal[mankarcwk- sPaBEbbenHGacbNþal[mankarcwk

Kñad¾sahav CaBiessRbsinebImanrbYs Kñad¾sahav CaBiessRbsinebImanrbYs

ekItman. ekItman.

mUlehtumUlehtu ³³

- kgVHGMbil sarFatuEr: nigedaysarbrasitxagkñúg- kgVHGMbil sarFatuEr: nigedaysarbrasitxagkñúg

- TIkEnøgceg¥óteBk- TIkEnøgceg¥óteBk

karkarBar karkarBar ³³

- kat;cMBuH- kat;cMBuH

- pþl;cMNImanCatisrésx<s;- pþl;cMNImanCatisrésx<s;

- erobcMTIkEnøgEdlsmRsbeTAnwgbrimaNman;Edlman- erobcMTIkEnøgEdlsmRsbeTAnwgbrimaNman;Edlman

kgVHBBYkvItamInkgVHBBYkvItamIn

- kgVHvItamIn Ga³ søaksñammanenAelIEPñk Rtbk EPñks¥itCab;Kña ¬vItamInGa CYy - kgVHvItamIn Ga³ søaksñammanenAelIEPñk Rtbk EPñks¥itCab;Kña ¬vItamInGa CYy

begáItPañsesIm¦ begáItPañsesIm¦

- kgVHvItamIn ed³ eFVI[man;EdlmaneramBN’exμA- kgVHvItamIn ed³ eFVI[man;EdlmaneramBN’exμA

BIkMeNItkøayeTACaRkhm nigetñat. BIkMeNItkøayeTACaRkhm nigetñat.

- kgVHvItamIn ebkMbøic³ eXIjmanRkmreRkomenA- kgVHvItamIn ebkMbøic³ eXIjmanRkmreRkomenA

CMuvijEPñk nigcMBuH. )ateCIgmansPaBs¶Üt CMuvijEPñk nigcMBuH. )ateCIgmansPaBs¶Üt

EbkRkEhg nigRkinrYmCamYynwgmanQam. EbkRkEhg nigRkinrYmCamYynwgmanQam.

man;GacrgrbYsy:agxøaMgedayman;GacrgrbYsy:agxøaMgeday

man;epSgeTotman;epSgeTot

karciBa©wmman;

RBUnxagkñúg


kgVHBBYkGasuItGamIenkgVHBBYkGasuItGamIen

- lIsuIn - lIsuIn (Lysine)(Lysine)³ kgVHlIsuIneFVI[Gs;BN kgVHlIsuIneFVI[Gs;BN’

enAeramsøab enAeramsøab

- emtüÚnIn - emtüÚnIn (Methionine)(Methionine)³ eramduHminesμIKña³ eramduHminesμIKña

eramEvgxusFmμta eramminRkabrabesμI. eramEvgxusFmμta eramminRkabrabesμI.

taragkmμviFIv:ak;saMgEdlRtUvGnuvtþtaragkmμviFIv:ak;saMgEdlRtUvGnuvtþ

RtUvkt;Rtaéf¶Excak;v:ak;saMg[c,as; edIm,IR)akdfastVTaMgGs;RtUv)aneFVIv:ak;saMgRtUvkt;Rtaéf¶Excak;v:ak;saMg[c,as; edIm,IR)akdfastVTaMgGs;RtUv)aneFVIv:ak;saMgeTogTat;.eTogTat;.

ebIsinCamineFVItamkmμviFI[)anRtwmRtUveTenaHmannebIsinCamineFVItamkmμviFI[)anRtwmRtUveTenaHmann½yfastVminGackarBarCMgW)anl¥eLIy.yfastVminGackarBarCMgW)anl¥eLIy.

kMNt;smÁal;kMNt;smÁal; ³³

- 100 Rkam ¬Rk¦ = 1 xaM- 100 Rkam ¬Rk¦ = 1 xaM

- 10 sg;TIEm:Rt ¬s>m¦ = 1 twk- 10 sg;TIEm:Rt ¬s>m¦ = 1 twk

- 1 mIlIlIRt ¬m>l¦ = 1 es es- 1 mIlIlIRt ¬m>l¦ = 1 es es

eQμaHCMgWeQμaHCMgW

jIvkas jIvkas (I2)(I2)

GasnñeraKGasnñeraK

GutGut

cak;elIkTI 1cak;elIkTI 1

Gayu 1éf¶Gayu 1éf¶

Gayu 6GaTitü Gayu 6GaTitü

kUnman;Gayu 1GaTitü kUnman;Gayu 1GaTitü

dl; 10GaTitüdl; 10GaTitü

cak;elIkTI 2 cak;elIkTI 2

2GaTitü eRkaymk2GaTitü eRkaymk

4GaTitü eRkaymk4GaTitü eRkaymk

cak;elIkeRkayedIm,IbnþkarBarcak;elIkeRkayedIm,IbnþkarBar

bnÞab;mk 2GaTitümunBgbnÞab;mk 2GaTitümunBg

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