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Mathematics Stimulus Considerations

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Mathematics Stimulus Considerations

Stimulus MaterialsModule Overview

• Define the purpose of stimuli

• Identify types of stimuli

• Apply general guidelines to create stimuli

Different Parts of an Item

OPTIONSThe possible answers from which the student must select.

STEMThe question to which the student must respond.

STIMULUSThe text, source, and or graphic about which the item is written.

Page 4: Mathematics Stimulus Considerations Stimulus Materials Module Overview Define the purpose of stimuli Identify types of stimuli Apply general guidelines

Examples of StimuliWhich of the numbers is• A factor of 100.• A multiple of 5. A. 4B. 40C. 50D. 500

The table below shows the number of students in each third-grade class at Lincoln School.

Students in the Third-Grade

There are 105 fourth-grade students at Lincoln School. How many more fourth-grade students than third grade students are at Lincoln School? Show your work or explain how you know.

Class Number of Students

Mrs. Roy 24

Mr. Grant 21

Mr. Harrison 22

Ms. Mack 25

Page 5: Mathematics Stimulus Considerations Stimulus Materials Module Overview Define the purpose of stimuli Identify types of stimuli Apply general guidelines

Given:(x + 4)2 – (x – 2) (x + 4)

Select all the expressions below that are equivalent to the given expression.

A. 24

B. 2(x + 4)

C. –2(x – 12)

D. 6(x + 4)

E. (x + 4) – (x – 2)

F. (x + 4) [(x + 4) – (x – 2)]

STIMULUS

STEM

OPTIONS

Page 6: Mathematics Stimulus Considerations Stimulus Materials Module Overview Define the purpose of stimuli Identify types of stimuli Apply general guidelines

Which of the following equations have the equivalent to zeros? (Select all that apply.)

STEM

OPTIONS

Page 7: Mathematics Stimulus Considerations Stimulus Materials Module Overview Define the purpose of stimuli Identify types of stimuli Apply general guidelines

Appropriate Presentation

• Only use necessary graphics

• Formatting techniques can be used to present important information

Page 8: Mathematics Stimulus Considerations Stimulus Materials Module Overview Define the purpose of stimuli Identify types of stimuli Apply general guidelines

Example A Example BJohn traced a shape that has exactly four sides, exactly two right angles, and exactly two sides that are the same length.

Which one of the following shapes could John have traced? A. hexagonB. kiteC. rhombusD. trapezoid

John traced a shape that has • exactly four sides, • exactly two right angles, and • exactly two sides that are the

same length.

Which one of the following shapes could John have traced? A. hexagonB. kiteC. rhombusD. trapezoid

Page 9: Mathematics Stimulus Considerations Stimulus Materials Module Overview Define the purpose of stimuli Identify types of stimuli Apply general guidelines

Contexts

• Familiar and meaningful to the mathematics

• Appropriate to the grade level

• Use appropriate vocabulary

• Use reliable sources

Page 10: Mathematics Stimulus Considerations Stimulus Materials Module Overview Define the purpose of stimuli Identify types of stimuli Apply general guidelines

Examples of Metadata

• Unique Identification Number

• Factual/Non-factual

• Fact Checked

• Linked to other stimuli

• Links to related stimuli

Summary

• Types of stimuli

• Appropriate content and vocabulary

• Metadata

Outline DimensionalityofthePerceptualSpaceof Stimulus ... · Color perception Stimuli Fechnerian Scaling Analysis Color perception • We have a tendency to treat color as a property

+ Learning. + Stimulus or Stimuli Any event or object in the environment to which an organism responds

STIMULUS CONTROL OF BEHAVIOR Chapter 10. Stimulus Control of Behavior Generalization Responding in the same manner to similar stimuli. Discrimination

SL-HL E1:Stimulus and response Stimuli: A stimulus is a change in the environment (internal or external) that is detected by a receptor, and elicits a

CHAPTER 7 Perception. SENSATION VS. PERCEPTION Sensation involves receiving the stimulus Perception is the brain’s interpretation of the stimuli

Stimulus Control. Stimulus Control of Behavior Having stimulus control means that the probability of the behavior varies depending upon the stimuli present

English Language Arts & Literacy Stimulus Specifications · 2013. 8. 7. · Writing stimuli are different from other stimuli. Examples of writing stimuli include, but are not limited

Topic E Stimulus and Response. Stimuli Stimulus- A distinguishable change in the internal or external environment Response- The reaction to a stimulus

Perceptual Learning of Simple Stimuli Modifies Stimulus ... · PDF filePerceptual Learning of Simple Stimuli Modifies Stimulus Representations in Posterior ... changed by perceptual

Correct the errors - facweb.plattsburgh.edufacweb.plattsburgh.edu/wendy.braje/students/psy205/... · Correct the errors The stimuli was a large red star. The stimulus was a large

Multiple Auditory Steady-State Responses to Bone ...€¦ · dB HL bone-conduction stimuli and to 30–60 dB HL air-conduction stimuli were compared.The effect of alternating stimulus

Transduction Stimulus is changed into electrical signal Different types of stimuli –mechanical deformation –chemical –change in temperature Warmth, cold,

Matching Derived Functionally-Same Stimulus Relations ... · During the first test, referred to as the equivalence test, B stimuli served as samples and C stimuli as comparisons,

ECEM10 Book of Abstracts - Eyemovement.orgEffects of the flashing frequency and background stimuli upon saccade-contingent mislocalisation of a repeatedly flashing stimulus.....133

Neuronal circuitry for stimulus selection in the visual system · 115 coefficients, RGCs: R = 0.47, Tectum: R = 0.72, Fig. 2i). To ask if the stimulus 116 competition extends to stimuli

Nervous System All animals must respond to environmental stimuli – Sensory receptors – detect stimulus – Motor effectors – respond to stimulus The nervous

RESPONSE TO STIMULI - StudyWise · RESPONSE TO STIMULI STIMULUS – a detectable change in the internal or external environment of an organism that produces a response RESPONSE –

Psychological Science … · invisible stimulus could be integrated with an audible one, none have demonstrated integration of two subliminal stimuli of different modalities. Here,

Effects of stimulus preexposure. Stimulus preexposure affects our ability to perceive and discriminate stimuli: Stimulus recognition memory – in humans

Classical Conditioning Classical Conditioning organism comes to associate two stimuli a neutral stimulus that signals an unconditioned stimulus begins

Psychology 2250 Last Class Characteristics of Habituation and Sensitization -time course -stimulus-specificity -effects of strong extraneous stimuli (dishabituation)

Clicker Bridging Stimulus Efficacy · Clicker Bridging Stimulus Efficacy 4 An Analysis of the Efficacy of Bridging Stimuli In the field of animal training, learning is improved by

Sensory Receptors – Part II Based on type of stimuli the receptors can detect (stimulus modality) Chemoreceptors – chemicals, e.g., smell and taste

Sensation The process by which our sensory receptors receive stimulus energies from our environment. Sensory receptors detect millions of stimuli

Vol. Activation by Marginally Perceptible (Subliminal) Stimuli ...faculty.washington.edu/agg/pdf/Gwald_Kling_Schuh_JEPG...stimulus presentation (i.e., duration, energy, or signal-to-

BCBA.exam... Exam A QUESTION 1 Gradually transferring stimulus control from prompts to other discriminative stimuli is a process called _____

Stimulus Control Procedures to Facilitate Visual ... · 6 Stimulus-Prompt Procedures Stimulus Fading: – Adding stimuli to, or enhancing teaching stimuli Size Color Position Texture

15 10 Stimuli - Hampshirebork.hampshire.edu/~alan/pub/2002_n170_faces/n170psychon_post… · beginning 200 ms before stimulus onset and ending 1000ms after stimulus presentation

Teaching Receptive Language Skills receptive language skills are not optimal, sev- ... of the antecedent stimuli and avoid the development of faulty stimulus control

Perceptibility of schematic face stimuli: Evidence for a ... · presentation of the stimulus (e.g., vocalization. delaying the test) should be ineffective. Three basic stimulus types

LivingNon-livingDead Organisms must respond to stimuli appropriately in order to stay alive Stimulus = anything in an organism’s external

Mathematics Stimulus Considerations

Journal of Neuroscience Methodsvim-1). For each subject, there were 1750 stimulus responses for esti-mation and 120 stimulus responses for validation. The stimuli were grayscale natural

External & Internal Stimuli - Katy ISDstaff.katyisd.org/sites/MCJH7S/Documents/Stimulus - Response Notes.pdfExternal & Internal Stimuli 7.13 A,B. Internal and External 7 13 AB.notebook

The Nervous System Chapter 44. Nervous System Organization All animals must be able to respond to environmental stimuli Sensory receptors – detect stimulus

mathematics stimulus considerations stimulus materials module overview define the purpose of stimuli...

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