math 140 5.5 – additional applications to business and economics 1

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Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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3 The total differences between the prices consumers are willing to pay and the prices they actually pay is called _______________________.

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Page 1: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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Math 140

5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics

Page 2: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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Suppose there are 4 consumers in the market for burritos: Christine, David, Elida, and Joshua.

The demand curve is shown (so, for example, David is willing to buy a burrito per day at a price of $7).

The current market price line (at $5) is also shown.

Page 3: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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The total differences between the prices consumers are willing to pay and the prices they actually pay is called _______________________.

Page 4: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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The total differences between the prices consumers are willing to pay and the prices they actually pay is called _______________________.consumer surplus

Page 5: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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In the graph, it is:

Page 6: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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In the graph, it is:

Page 7: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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In the graph, it is:

Page 8: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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In the graph, it is:

Page 9: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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In the graph, it is:

Page 10: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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In the graph, it is:

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In general, consumer surplus is the area between the demand curve and the price line.

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Ex 1.Suppose a demand curve (in dollars per unit) is . First, find the price (call it at which 3 units will be demanded. Then, compute the consumer surplus at that price.

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The ________________________ is simply the area under the demand curve.

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The ________________________ is simply the area under the demand curve.

total willingness to spend

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The ________________________ is simply the area under the demand curve.

total willingness to spend

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Ex 2.Find the total amount of money consumers are willing to spend to get 10 units if dollars per unit.

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The total differences between the prices producers actually receive and the prices at which they are willing to sell is called _________________.

It is the area between the price line and the supply curve.

Page 18: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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The total differences between the prices producers actually receive and the prices at which they are willing to sell is called _________________.

It is the area between the price line and the supply curve.

producer surplus

Page 19: Math 140 5.5 – Additional Applications to Business and Economics 1

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The total differences between the prices producers actually receive and the prices at which they are willing to sell is called _________________.

It is the area between the price line and the supply curve.

producer surplus

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Ex 3.Suppose a supply curve (in dollars per unit) is . First, find the price (call it ) at which 5 units will be supplied. Then, compute the producer surplus at that price.