map & compass classroom. maps definition projections types –purpose –common elements

Map & Compass Classroom

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Map & Compass Classroom

Maps

• Definition• Projections• Types

– Purpose– Common Elements

Map Projection; Cylindrical

Page 4: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Map Projection; Conical

Page 5: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Map Projection; Planar

Page 6: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Map Projections

Page 7: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Maps; Aerial Photo

Page 8: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Maps; Shaded ReliefMaps; Shaded Relief

• Highlights the physical features

• Shows relative elevations

Page 9: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Maps; Road Map

• Shows physical boundaries (mountains, rivers)

• Shows populated areas (cities, towns)

• Shows how to travel from one place to another

Page 10: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Maps; TopographicMaps; Topographic

• Shows elevation at all points

Page 11: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Maps; Digital Elevation Model

Page 12: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Map Legend

Page 13: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Map Legend

Page 14: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Contour Features

Page 15: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Contour Features

Page 16: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Contour Lines

Page 17: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Coordinate Systems

• Township/Range• Latitude/Longitude• UTM (Universal Transvers Mercator)

Page 18: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Coordinate System; Township & Range

Page 19: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Coordinate System; Township & Range

Page 20: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Coordinate System; Township & Range

Page 21: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Coordinate System; Township & Range

Page 22: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Coordinate System; Latitude/Longitude

Page 23: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Coordinate System; Universal Transvers Mercator

Page 24: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Compass Parts

Baseplate

North/South Lines

Magnetic Needle Orienting Arrow

Direction of Travel

360 Degree Dial

Declination Scale

Page 25: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

Declination

Page 26: Map & Compass Classroom. Maps Definition Projections Types –Purpose –Common Elements

“Boxing” the Needle3 Steps:1. Orient yourself to

the compass

2. Orient the compass to the bearing

3. Orient the bearing to the landscape

Map & Compass

027 Hill at 216°

Red Mountain at 300°

Map & Compass

027 Hill at 216°

Red Mountain at 300°

Map & Compass

027 Hill at 216°

Red Mountain at 300°

027 Hill at 216°

Red Mountain at 300°

Map & Compass

027 Hill at 216°

Red Mountain at 300°

027 Hill at 216°

Red Mountain at 300°

Map & Compass

027 Hill at 216°

Red Mountain at 300°

027 Hill at 216°

Red Mountain at 300°

Map & Compass

027 Hill at 216°

Red Mountain at 300°

027 Hill at 216°

Red Mountain at 300°

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