mandatos formales
DESCRIPTION
MANDATOS FORMALES. FORMAL COMMANDS To give orders To give advise. FORMAL COMMANDS. Usted (you formal) Ustedes (you all in Latin America; you all formal in Spain). - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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FORMAL COMMANDS
• To give orders• To give advise
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FORMAL COMMANDSUsted (you formal) Ustedes (you all in Latin America; you all formal in Spain).
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The usted and ustedes commands, (like the negative tú commands), are formed by dropping the final -o of the yo form of the present tense. For -ar verbs, add -e or -en.
Hablar
Hablo
Hable Habl eHablen Habl e
n
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For -er and -ir verbs, add -a or -an.
Escribir
Escribo
Escriba
Escrib a
Escriban
Escrib an
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Verbs with IRREGULAR PRESENT TENSE “YO” FORMS will have irregular command forms.
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-STEM CHANGES will occur as they do in the 1st person present form of the verb
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-VERBS ENDING IN –CAR, -GAR & -ZAR will have special spelling changes.
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-There are some additional IRREGULAR VERBS in formal commands.
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Atención
Just as you learned in familiar commands, pronouns (direct and indirect object as well as reflexive) will proceed negative commands and attach to the end of affirmative commands.
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*Remember to add an accent mark to an affirmative command if you attach a pronoun in order to preserve the original stress (on the second to last syllable of the command without the pronoun)