madinah arabic reader by dr. v. abdur rahimarabic to understand qur'an ˘ˇˆˇ ˙ ˝ ˘˛ book...
TRANSCRIPT
Arabic to Understand Qur'an
�� ��� ������ ��� ����
Book II (Reader 3, 4 and 5)
Madinah Arabic Reader
by Dr. V. Abdur Rahim/01�� ���� 0�2��
23� 4�0�5� �6�� �7�/
��89� :7�05��
Guide in Bangla
prepared and compiled bybangla.arbi
��89�5?���89�.����
4�9 �@?9 15� �?� ����?��A [email protected]
draft version 00 date 14-Apr-2015 I-J�K�L-IMNN NM-��.�0L��-IMOP
Page 1 of 295
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Main Index
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(%,%-. *. -� �)
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Page 3 of 295
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(%,%-. *. -� �)
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�2' .' - �.8� , ��স�%, �=য��, ...
�� + �2' .' ��স�%
?%#� dual
Page 4 of 295
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Main Index ��� স�#$
%&�
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�� �� ���
��। �� ���
��। �� ��� %56&7- %56 &4 �'4-��'94
?%#5� �'$ �2' .'
;%D� �� - � �2''��8 ?E 74
�� + �2' .' �=য��
(%,%-. *. -� �)
;%D� �� - � � Fস
�2G&%#* 012 1 %)%#�
(%,%-. *. -� �)
*-�, �H2�-�%2�, F%�, ...
;%D� �� - � �I�
;%D� �� - � �=��8
Page 5 of 295
����।।।।
����।।।।
����� ����
�� ���� �� ��������� �� �� � new words
hundred
thousand
����।।।। ��� ... ���...��...
����-���� "�� ... ��..." "or" only in an interrogative sentence
����।।।। ����� �� �
�� ��� �����
����।।।। �����
�� ����, ���"�, #$�"�, ����%having or possessing
&&&&।।।। ��� ��"�$�'� ()*�-� +���)�$���� (���, -$)Perhaps (hope, fear)
....।।।। �!�" ��������� ���� � ��� ������������ ���� � ���
�"-/0 "�" )1��)$2� �"-/�"�" �3'$�"$�
)*�)*�)*�)*� ������2������2������2������2 �5$����2�5$����2�5$����2�5$����2inna the nominal sentence the verbal sentence
Lesson +"1� �# $���
1 .... ����� %�
Page 6 of 295
............।।।।
........&&&&।।।।
....।।।।
���� ���2 6) 7��� ���� ���2 6) 7��� ���� ���2 6) 7��� ���� ���2 6) 7��� - - - - ������2 �� �5$����2।������2 �� �5$����2।������2 �� �5$����2।������2 �� �5$����2।
�5$����2�5$����2�5$����2�5$����2
the verbal sentence
�� &�' �(��)�� ����� ����2 7�� � 8� �5$� �$, ��9� �� 1����� �� :���। +���;
�)8� 1�/। The book is easy.
< ����2 7�� � 8� �"-���� ��9�, �5$� �$।
�!�"�"-/�"�" �3'$�"$�
the nominal sentence
�"-/0 "�" )1��$�
������������ ���� � ���
the verbal sentence
���������� ���� � ���
���* �� '� +� ���� ��� �� ������2 the nominal sentence
���*�� �, �� ���� ��� �� �5$����2
������2������2������2������2)*�)*�)*�)*�
inna
�5$� ����2 7�� � 8� �5$�, ��9� �� 1����� �$। +���;
�� �-�. �/�0�1��"�" +�� ��$
+=�>।Bilaal went out.
Page 7 of 295
)*�inna
�� ���2) ��।
Indeed you are rich.
< ����2 /�"�-)1��$�� ��= )*� �1���� ��$�>। ���3� -?:� 1����� "�@ �" :����� ��$ ��@ 1��-?:� 1����� "��" ��$�>। "��"-+� ���� )1�-)*� �"���। )1�-)*� 1�1�$) ��@ 1��।
�� ���� ��������� �!�" �)8� ���2) 1�/।
Indeed the book is easy.
23�4�� �5�6�"
��# <�8� 9����A;��# <�8� 9����A;��# <�8� 9����A;��# <�8� 9����A;<8� ������2 /�"�-)1��$�। """"�@ ��@ ��@ ��@ �"""" �����-1���/B। <8� ���3� -?:� 1�����।
� ���� �����
)*� C��-+� :����� ��� ��। �" ����2� C�� >�D "� ���3 �>"। )*� �1�� :��-# <8� ���3� -) ��$ +=�>।)*� �1�� :�� ����2� ���8� ��# +/����"� ��$ ��$।
........����।।।।
)*� E ��F �������2 �2���� ��� ��$।
)*� ������� ���1�� ��� +�$। (���1���� ��" �"�� 3�G ��-���)। 9����A;
�� ���� ���������
certainlyno doubt �!�"
indeed
< ����2 /�"�-)H ��$�� ��= )*� �1���� ��$�>। �"-���� :����� ��$ �"-����� ��$�>। �"-�����-+� ���� )H �-)*� �"���। )H �-)*� 1�1�$) ��@ 1��।
<8� ������2 /�"�-)1��$�। """"�"�"�"�"----����������������"""" �����-1���/B <�I ���3� (��" �"��� ��J�-+:�)।
surely ���2) ��K$)
Page 8 of 295
&&&&।।।।
"�$�'� E ��F �������2 �2���� ��� ��$। <8�� ��� �$���� (perhaps)। ��� ���� -$ ���� <8� �2���� ��� �$।
""�$�'�" )*�-� �-) ����8� :��8��"। "�$�'�-+� )*�-� +��� �"� �$। "�$�'�-� �2���� �� R���% )*�-� �।
"�$�'� ������� ���1�� ��� +�$। (���1���� ��" �"�� 3�G ��-���)।
9����A;9����A;9����A;9����A;
"�$�'� ()*�-� +���)
�$���� (���, -$)
Perhaps (hope, fear)
��� ��
������! "#���<8� ������2 /�"�-)1��$�। �"-/�#$ �����-1���/B <�I ���3� (��" �"��� ��J�-+:�)।
��� ��� ���> ����#$�8� -��"�।
I hope the weather is fine.
< ����2 /�"�-)H ��$�� ��= "�$�'� �1���� ��$�>। �"-/�#$ :����� ��$ �"-/�#$� ��$�>। �"-/�#$�-+� ���� )1�-"�$�'� �"���। )1�-"�$�'� 1�1�$) ��@ 1��।
������! �#��� ������
Page 9 of 295
9����A;9����A;9����A;9����A;
"�$�'� C��-+� :����� ��� ��। �" ����2� C�� "/���"�/���"�/���"�/���"�"""" ���3 �>"। "�$�'� �1�� :��-# <8� ���3� -) ��$ +=�>।
"�$�'� �1�� :�� ����2� ���8� ��� �� -�$� ��� )�S ���।
�$%�&�' �()*�+� �� ������
<8� ������2 /�"�-)1��$�। �"-���T ��1 �����-1���/B <�I ���3� ।
I am afraid the teacher is sick.
���� -$ ��U ��V�1���� �1W।
< ����2 /�"�-)1��$�� ��= "�$�'� �1���� ��$�>। ���3� -?:� ����� �"-���T ��1 :����� ��$ ��@ 1��-?:� �"-���T ��>� �1���� ��$�>। "�"-���T ��1�"-+� ���� )1�-"�$�'� �"���। )1�-"�$�'� 1�1�$) ��@ 1��।
�$%�&�' �()*�+� ��
Page 10 of 295
����।।।। �����
�� ����, ���"�, #$�"�, ����%
having or possessing
9����A;9����A;9����A;9����A;
,-���. ����� �/�� �.� �0 ,1���2 ��� �3 �4�5��"�" X���� �� ���� �� �� +��� 1Y Z���F� �� ����
Bilal is learned (possessor of knowledge) and his sister is well-mannered
(possessor of good manner).
1Y Z���F� �� ����
possessor of manners well-mannered
X���� �� ���� X���
"�" :[\-��Z�।
"�� " ���"�-��Z�। ��������
possessor of knowledge learned
9����A;9����A;9����A;9����A;
,3��' ���
,-���. ���
,1���2 ���
""""����" " " " 1�1�$ ���3। <� :��� � 8� ���31�1�$ ���3। <� :��� � 8� ���31�1�$ ���3। <� :��� � 8� ���31�1�$ ���3। <� :��� � 8� ���3----)"�)�� ��] ?�।)"�)�� ��] ?�।)"�)�� ��] ?�।)"�)�� ��] ?�।
wealthy
1^�#$�"�1^��� �� ����
possessor of wealth
Page 11 of 295
����।।।। ��� ... ��
Are you a doctor or an engineer?
�...��...����-���� "�� ... ��..." (E ��F 7_���� �� ����2)
"or" only in an interrogative sentence
Did you go to Makkah or Jeddah?
Are you a teacher or a student?
9����A;9����A;9����A;9����A;
�:�� �� <�/� `�a�� �� )�b��$��?
��� d�e (+���) �� /������ +���?
Is he from France or Germany?
�� ��"�"�� �� ������� +��C�>�?
Did you see Bilal or Hamid?
6 7+�'� �8 �9� ���%� �* 7 �4�5�
6����: � ��� �;�' �9� �#�< ��=���&�> �;�'�
�:�� �� <�/� ��V� �� >�F?
�:�� �� �f�$ �� +/g�$ �=�$�>�"�?6�?�+�@ �A�B �9� ���C�<�D �����' �A�B�
6 �E����F �9� ����� �()*�+�'�
6 �(�+�: ���' �9� ����� �E��C�F�
Page 12 of 295
X
X
�+�'� �8 ��� �3 �4�5 �G�&�.Bilaal or Haamid went out.
��"�" ���� ����� +����$ +=�>।
+�6�8� �2:��� 7_ ��� ��U ���� 7��8�� ��= "�" �1�� �� �h�$8�� ��= "��"। <8� ���� �$�� ��" <6�8� ���2 Ei �$।
"aa" precedes one of the two things about which the question is asked, while
"aam" procedes the other. So these two sentences are incorrect.
���8 ���� Z���8 +��C�>"��।
I saw three or four.
���28� 7_��� �7_��� �7_��� �7_��� � ����" "����������������""""-���� """"�#�#�#�#"""" �2���� ��� �$।
+���;+���;+���;+���;
<8� ���� j8� ��#।
Take this or that.
�H�D ��� �I�< �I�.
7����J5�*� ��� 7? �4�K ���%� �*
�Ei 7�$�=�Ei 7�$�=�Ei 7�$�=�Ei 7�$�=
6 �E����F �9� �()*�+�' ����� �
6�?�+�@ �A�B �9� �����' �A�B ���C�<�D�
Page 13 of 295
<� ��/�� �1�"�-���"� �� <�� >�F�
:��� � ���"���Z����"���Z����"���Z����"���Z� ��"#��"#��"#��"# ��$�� �� �"3 �L<� <�)<�)<�)<�) 3��3��3��3�� �2���� ��� ���। +���;
,��C����F ��M� �'�0 ,�� �� �=�' �N���
,3��%�* �N���O�5 �P�����)J�� �I�<<C��� �"�3 ( �N��� ) ��] ?� ���A ��= �7�:��/�A �������� (((( �()))) ��1�>।
����।।।।
( ����� ��) "��$��"-<� ��"3��"3��"3��"3 :k� �$ �। <8� ( ���R �') ��1��� :k� �$।
+������� +��� +"C�# �$ ��"3 >�k�) ( ���R �') <-���।
one hundred books
one thousand riyals
hundred
thousand
<�� �) �(��)�9 ���M� �' �����$ �N��� <� ����� ��$�"
����� �� �� ���
�
�����
��$�� �� �"3 �L<� :��� � <��Z�<��Z�<��Z�<��Z� ��] ?�।��] ?�।��] ?�।��] ?�। +���;
Page 14 of 295
����।।।। �3����� ����� ����
This book is expensive ����� ��������� �I�< <) �)8� ����
<C��� =��"� () � 8� ��/?� �$, ��I ���3� । �" � 8� =��")$� ()। ��J�-+:�-1� )$� () �V�8��� ��� +�$� ��$�> �� ��9)��� ��-8� () ��=� �V�� +�$� ��$�>। <-���) ��" =��")$� � 8� :����� ��$ =��"� ��$�>।
��# ��> 9����A;��# ��> 9����A;��# ��> 9����A;��# ��> 9����A;
��" � :����� �2�q �
�T�'���U
�T �V��W �X�Y�0
,9���U ,Z��W ,Y�0
����2 9����A;����2 9����A;����2 9����A;����2 9����A;
��� <�/� �)�/���
���� ���� <�/� ��Z���
<8� <�8� 9:2��
,9���U ���� ,Z��W �[� ,Y�0 �I�<
I am a lawyer
My father is a judge
This is a valley
Page 15 of 295
����।।।।
.।
&।
�।
�।
�।
�।
�।
r।
s।
.t।
..।
.&।
.�।
.�।
.�।
.�।
����
(/����) ���
,3���( �9� � �\ G ) �1�\
( �]� � ���_ G) �� � ���_
+���� / ��i���
������
�������
(<�/�) )v��
)v��=A
page
��- ��
`"��
( ���2 G) ����2 �X�Y#���J% �Y#���J%
( �1 �@����' G) �1�b���' ( �]*0�Y G) �*�0�Y
:wx�
stupid
manners
expensive
sleeve
( �c����\D G) �T�\�D ( �c����C�� G) � �d��
( �e4�. G) �-���. ���M� �' �N���
( �]�f��5 �0�* G) �����5 �0�* �G)0��J��'.
unmarried
a Jew
Jews
dictionary
dollar
( �h#� �@�� G) �i �@��� <�� <�/� ���� :��V�$ :�� ����>�
one who has
passed the
examination
married
�������� � � � �
��i���
hundred�
�����
?:�
Z��F
thousand
rupee
�� ���� �� ��������� �� new words
intelligent
Page 16 of 295
����।।।। ���� ����� �� � � ����� �� � � �
����।।।। ������ ���
����।।।। ��� � ��
� , ��, ���, � �, ���is not
Lesson ���� ������
2 ���� ������
����।।।। �� ������ �������� ���� �� new words
����।।।। ��� �� �� � ��� ���
�� � � ���? Who are you, Brother?
����।।।। ���� �son of
Page 17 of 295
����....����।।।।
�"#�$�% �"#�$�% �"#�$�% �"#�$�%
�ব�'� �ব�'� �ব�'� �ব�'� ((((�ব)�ব)�ব)�ব)))))----,) ��- �.� �/�� ,) ��- �.� �/�� ,) ��- �.� �/�� ,) ��- �.� �/�� """"�ব�ব�ব�ব" " " " (((( �!)))) �1 - �) ����2 �1 - �) ����2 �1 - �) ����2 �1 - �) ����2
�) ,� )�3 � /4) ����2।�) ,� )�3 � /4) ����2।�) ,� )�3 � /4) ����2।�) ,� )�3 � /4) ����2।
����� � ���������� ������ব 5$�6 ����
ব 5$�6 ���� ��
the house is new
the house is not new
����।।।। ��� � ��
� , ��, ���, � �, ���
is not
� �� � �ব ��# � �� � �ব ��# � �� � �ব ��# � �� � �ব ��# ((((nominal sentencenominal sentencenominal sentencenominal sentence )))) ব#ব� ) �) ��।ব#ব� ) �) ��।ব#ব� ) �) ��।ব#ব� ) �) ��।
������ ����������
����....����।।।।
�) ,� )�3 � /4) ����2।�) ,� )�3 � /4) ����2।�) ,� )�3 � /4) ����2।�) ,� )�3 � /4) ����2।
The car is not old
Zainab is sick
Zainab is not sick
The car is old
1�� ব A��B
1�� ব A��B ��
- 5$6 ��) ��
- 5$6 ��) �� ��
�������� ��� ����! �������" ��� ����! ���#����
����$��% ���&'�� #�� ����$��() ���&'�� #�� ��#����
"� �� " ব� �� ) �) ��ব� C -�� ��) "�D ���D ���D ���D ��----� �� � �� � �� � �� " �) �ব)-��
"�ব E�ব E�ব E�ব E----� �� � �� � �� � �� " ব��ব ।
� �2 �EFব G�। � �2 � () ��� ���� ব G�। HC �)3%
Page 18 of 295
����....����।।।।
����....����।।।।
�*�� �+�" ���#��
�*�� �+�" ���#�� '�,�-
��� ��I� ) ��
��� ��I� ) ��
I am not an engineer.
I am not an engineer.
,ব ��# "�� " �D �� � �� �) "�ব-��� J �C���" �ব E � �� ।
,ব ��# "�� " ��ব� C , "� D �� �ব-��� J �C���" (,ব �#6 ) �ব)। �)
�ব�)) ��'# ��2 "�� " �D �� � �� �) "�ব-��� J �C���" �ব E � �� ।
� ব E � �� / )-� /4) (�.� �/�� � K/ ���, "�ব" ( .) C)� ) ��
�*�� �+�� '�,�- �� �/� �0� '�,�-
�*�� �+�" ���#�� �� �/� �0� ���#��
�ব ( ب) ব#ব� ) �) ����2
�ব ( ب) ব#ব� ) �) ����
����....����।।।।
����।।।। ���� ����� �� � � ����� �� � � �
�L ব� �� ব �#6 ,)�� ��ব। ,� �� "��M� � �" � ��Nব � )3 ,6
�D �� �L , �) "�$" �ব E �L ।
� ব E � �� / )-� /4) (�.� �/�� � K/ ���, "�ব" ( .) C)� ) ��
� । ��) O, ( �� �/� �0" ) ব#ব� ) �) �� � ।
��) ��- �5�2, ��ব� C A���CPQ �� �� �ব�)) �) ব����ব� C A���CPQ �� �� �ব�)) �) ব����ব� C A���CPQ �� �� �ব�)) �) ব����ব� C A���CPQ �� �� �ব�)) �) ব��।
� �� ব� �� ব �#6 ,)�� ��ব। ,� �� "��M� ���" �D �� � �� , �)
"�$" �ব E � �� ।
�� ) � � � �। I have no brothers.
����� �� � � �� ) � � ��2। I have brothers
����� �� � � ������
Page 19 of 295
����।।।। ������ ��
�
son of
, ')�3) ব �# O�� "�ব��"-) "�" ARP S ���T ( �)ব C �C� �� �)
��-) ��6 ) � �H�� �2�5 ,�6 � )� � ) � ��।
� ��� ARP "� ��6 ��?" "Who is the brother?"।
,�/� A�)�G� ব#�Y�� � �/P� � F � "��� ����� ����� ����� ��?" / ���
G M� ) /�# �)�ব�� ,ব �#6 ব#ব� ) �) ��।
����।।।। ��� �� �� � ��� ���
�� � � ���?
Who are you, Brother?
���' �1 �0�) �2 �3) �ব� � � ���C) � Bilaal is son of Haamid
Page 20 of 295
����।।।।
�।
�।
�।
�।
�।
Z।
[।
\।
�� ������ �������� ���������������� ��������
�4'�(� � " S meeting
new words
( �&' �+��,� 7) � �+��, �C$ river
��9�� �:;� ] �^) post office
��<� �� � �� good
( �='>�%����) 7) �� �%����) � )ব �P , �6��_ � telegram
�?@'�(A) �&B�� �#�� '�,�-�� � �� �C�� ���
���$ ����2I am happy to
meet you
(.������� 7) ������ ��6 pocket
( �C&'D�� 7) �C��D�� ব# O� bank
Page 21 of 295
����।।।।
����।।।। �� �������� �� ������� ���� � new words
��-������
������
����������� ��� ��
it looks as if ������
������ ���
���
��������� ������
Ordinal Numbers
����।।।। �������� �!�"#$�%��������� ���!'#
$��%� &'&(� Ultimate Plural
))))।।।। ���!&"��'*+���.'��
����- . ��- ��/� ��?
which of the two?
1111।।।। �(� �)�� �*���'*-��+�� ��-য�����?
&�3�-4� �� 5�� ��?
isn't it so?
6666।।।।
7777।।।।
8888।।।। �+� �,-�"#� �. /�������&�(� �&��9:
+���; -��< ���
Comparative and Superlative Degrees
Lesson ���� �01���
3 7777 �2� �3�
Page 22 of 295
Comparative and Superlative Degrees
8888....8888
*�-� ��- �(�� �&�O P����
Q3�-- �R��� ( ��������) 3�4��:�- *- 5R��� �U3�4�4, ���+ ���Q+� ���& ��।
5�R���- 3�- ( ���) ��W &��। �য��X
Haamid is taller than Bilaal
. �� ���� ��% ������� ����� ��
8888।।।।
����� �&����- �(�� �Y�।
older
Z� [�-
*�-� ��- �(�� �&�O 3�-��/&], $�(O��-
�+� �,-�"#� �. /�������&�(� �&��9:
+���; -��< ���
������� �� �����
smaller
������
������
more beautiful
better
��^-�- (*�-� ��- �(�� �&�O ��^-)
Page 23 of 295
8888....����
8888....7777
�O�(- Q���-:R��� �Z� �_�। 5R����� () ���-5- 3�- �&���� &�&��- �-� ����`।
They are older than we.
. �($�% ������� ����*�� �����- �(�� ���4�।
. � ��!��"�#$ ��� �5��6�' �%��!���� �&$3�a-� ������- �(�� �Y�।
5+ 3�4��:�- �R��� 3�-9&�(�, �����&�(�, 5�&(�, &'&(� �&�Z�a+ 5�+ b��5�+ b��5�+ b��5�+ b��। �য��X ��������
The sons are taller than the daughters.
. '� ���� ��� �5��6�' �(�! ��)
. �(�! ��) ��� �5��6�' �� �����&��� *����- �(�� �Y�।
Bilaal is taller than Aaminah.
*���� �&����- �(�� �Y�।
Aaminah is taller than Bilaal.
I am shorter than you.
.�*! �+ �$ �% ����" �,� �-�.��c-� *����- �(�� &] (&� &��� �d)
. �%��!���� �&$ ��� �5��6�' � ��!��"�#$����-� 3�a��- �(�� �Y�।
The daughters are taller than the sons.
.�7$�% ������ �/����� �� *��- �(�� P����।
You are better than I
Page 24 of 295
8888....eeee
8888....6666
(comparative degree) *- (superlative degree) 5.�4 ������!��
�&��9�:- *-�& ��� 5�+ - ��0 �1�23�4#$ �- �+�$ - +����-��< �O�।
.��!�5 ���� �6 '(�"�#��� ����" �,� �(�7�����b����� *����- g���- �h�:- �&�(�� &�]� `�aO।
Faatimah is the eldest student in our class.
��������5+ 3�4�:�4� superlative degree &� ��&��i� �UjO �&�k��� &�&��- �-� ��। �য��X
�6 '8�#��� ����� �-0�.$������9. �(�+�: ���7�#$
+&-��O� l���- �&�(�� P�� �`��।
Ibraaheem is the best student in the school.
. ��;����#$ �6 '(����� �< �� ����� �:� �.�=� �&$*�-*য��- 3m�n&O- $�(O��� �&o�&�����।
Al-Azhar is the oldest university in the world.
Page 25 of 295
����।।।। ���������-������
but
���
$ >���� �� 3�?�#�@ ���A�4��B �� ����. �C �����,
�&��� 3�-h�O, ��� ����� q��।
Bilaal is hard-working but Haamid is lazy.
. �D�E�F GH�?�#�@ �IG@�E��4�� J �K�*��- P�+ �&&����, ��� *�� q�&&����।
My brother is married but I am a bachelor.
��-������ +��- 5�4� �&�� (���r�aO�) 5&� +��- �� 5�+ /-��- �� ��-। �য��X
�������
. �(3L���� � �A3�!�?�#�@ �(������ �M�:�30�+*��- r�]O4� 3��-����, ��� �� &��।
My car is old, but it is strong.
Page 26 of 295
7777।।।। ������it looks as if
������������ +��- 5�4� �&�� (���r�aO�)। +��- �� 5�+ /-��- �� ��- *- 3�-- ��Q�4��� ����!& ��-। ������-- qn� "���� ��� ��" "it looks as if". Q���-:X
. ���!��N$ ��� �O3��P�,���� ��� ��v �� �� P�-� �n��।
You seem to be from India.
It looks as if the imaam is sick.
� �A3���P �, Q�R��4�2�#$ �S�T�. ���. �O�4 �K�
5+ য�&�O�4 ��? ���� ��� ��v �����- �&��।
Who is this girl? It looks as if she is your
sister.
. �U�# �R:�303�#$ ST. 3C�P�,���� ��� ��v 5r�]O4� ��-।
It seems the car belongs to him.
. �VL���� ����� ��W$ 3C�P�,+����� ���� ��� ��v q��w।
���������� ��� ��
Page 27 of 295
��
6666।।।। 8��������"� ����� ��������� ������
Ordinal Numbers
3��4�:� 3��4�:� 3��4�:� 3��4�:� ==== 9+�� �:
1d �X�Y��+
'C��Z second ��H�Z �!��X 'C��Z7� �[�#��Z third
en�
8� ��3@� first
sixth
)� �\��� �+ seventh
�\��$�: fourth
6� �]����K fifth
8{� �� � ��F tenth
�� �����Z eigth
�� �\ �+��_ ninth
Page 28 of 295
))))।।।। ���!&"��' ����- . ��- ��/� ��?which of the two?
*+���.'��
.��������� ��� �C��"�#��� �����2�#$ �6Q ���K� � �7�Aa�L�
g��� . � ~���- `�a। 5��- �� �����- P�+?
In the class there are two students from
France. Which one is your brother?
1111।।।। �(� �)�� �*���'*-��+�� ��-য�����?&�3�-4� �� 5�� ��?
isn't it so?
Q �O�# �T�, �]�0�#� b �8�#��� �/���
�� �� 5� � `�a, 54� �� ��� ��?
You are a student, isn't it so?
.c�5������, ���!
Yes, I am.
Page 29 of 295
����।।।। �������� �!�"#$�%��������� ���!'#$��%� &'&(�
Ultimate Plural
�� �d���� �C��d�!��
5.�4� 3��4���-�� *�-� �&��&
�e��7��f$ c�A��4�!�� &�&�&�&� $��%�$��%�$��%�$��%� &'&(�।&'&(�।&'&(�।&'&(�।
� �g �<��!���
&'&(�3��4�:� - 8
���F��2�� �h�Y��!��� �� �<�����
&'&(�3��4�:� - �
��0�F��2�� �h���!���
5�&(�
Page 30 of 295
����।।।।
8।
�।
7।
e।
6।
1।
)।
�।
�।
8{।
�� �������� �� ������� ���������������� ����
( ���A � � b �:���A� I) �� �A � ��� month
new words
( �\ �<��A�� I) �\�d�A�� ������ hostel
( �C����"�Fk I) �8�Fk �������] player
( �8�,$���, I) �8�,���, ��-�, �Za star
�\ �+$�@ ���������, &�]� spacious,
large
( �%�������� I) �l�L���� �4�, �� team
����0 �A � �&���� famous
����! �7�#$ 6 ��� in dream
( �%�3m � I) �l�0�m � *3� P�+ full brother
���n ��� price
Page 31 of 295
����।।।। �� �������� �� ������� ���������������� ���� new words
88।
8�।
87।
8e।
86।
���.�=&$*� -* ��- (�&o�&�����)
al-Azhar (u)
�;��F �&o r� world
a �+ ��c� tooth
( �C �����,) c�5 ���, *��� lazy
�R �T����� ����� window
Page 32 of 295
����
����।।।। ������ + ������ �� ��� ��-���� �������
to render a verb in the maadee negative
����।।।। ����� �������� ��� - ���������� �� �
Madee - Verb in the Past Tense
�� ����� ��� � �!�"
Lesson ���� �������
4 ��#��#��#��# ���� ���
$$$$।।।। �� ��������� ���������� ��%� �& new words
''''।।।। ��� � !��" + �#�� �(�
��#)
because
����।।।। ������ + ��� to render a verb in the maadee negative
****।।।। �$���%& '���%�
+�,, ���+. +�,, ���+., ��/ .,
��+.
Page 33 of 295
����....����
����।।।। ����� �������� ��� - ���������� �� �
�� ����� ��� � �!�"
������
Madee - Verb in the Past Tense
������ ����
he went
he returned
(��) �!�"
(��) �A�#�"
�� ��� ����� �
he entered
(��) ���#� �!�"
(��) B��� ��#�"
������ �����
he went out
����� (��) ����" he sat
��C��D� E#�� �� ���& ����� �F# G���। H�F#I����� E�#� "�#�K�+��" "radical" "�����" �����।
E#�� �� ���&# ��� �� B�#�N� A�O ��� "���" �� "���"।
Page 34 of 295
����....����
������ (��) �!�" He went
����� �!�" Bilaal went (# �)�� ������H����+ "�� ���"-# ��# "�����" ����"। ���+�� ������ �#�# �� E�#� "��" �&�� ��P��� ��। HP��� ��O���O���O���O� ��� """"��������������������""""।।।। E�#�
A�� �, ��O� �� ��O, K% �# (doer)
"�� ���"-�� "��" (��O� �� ��O��O��O��O �� Doer, �� ����� ��#�") �%�������%�������%�������%������ �� S + #� �"। S + ��O����� E�#� (hidden pronoun) �� E#���� "A�� � �%V ����#A�� � �%V ����#A�� � �%V ����#A�� � �%V ����#" �� "��# �%V ����#" �����।
��������
�*�+ ��, ��������
(��) (�� ��) �!�"
E���� �!�"
E�#� "��" �&�� ��P��� ��। HP��� ��O���O���O���O� ��� """"��������������������""""।।।। E�#� ����� ��O� �� A�� �A�� �A�� �A�� � """"�W�%��W�%��W�%��W�%�"""" �� "��P� ���X" �� "visible"।
"�� ���Z "-HW ��O �� A�� �A�� �A�� �A�� � �� Doer "��" �%�������%�������%�������%������ �� S + #� �"। H �� �����# ����# "��" ��O-A�� �-doer � । H�� �� ������ "��" (�� % ������)। �GO�[ �&����# "��" ���P E�#� �%\��� H �� �����# ��O �� A�� � H��� �� �� (�� �� she)।
H����+ "�� ���Z "-H# ��# "E����" ����"। ���+�� ������ �#�# �� E�#� "��" �&�� ��P��� ��। S + ��O-�� E�#� (hidden pronoun) �� E#���� "A�� � �%V ����#A�� � �%V ����#A�� � �%V ����#A�� � �%V ����#" �� "��# �%V ����#" �����।
She went
Aamina went
Page 35 of 295
����....****
������ (��) �!�" He went
�-�.�/ �%� A�O ]� (root)। H# ���� ���A^ ���! ��# ��+��+ ��O����# �� �I��� ������� । H B�� ���# ��� ".V ���" ����_
�0�1�.�/ (��) (�� ��) �!�"
HP��� A�� �-��O-doer �%������ �� S + #� �"। S + ��O����� E�#� (hidden pronoun) �� E#���� "A�� � �%V ����#A�� � �%V ����#A�� � �%V ����#A�� � �%V ����#" �� "��# �%V ����#"।
She went
]� E# �� ��� ��O���-��O# ���G ]��`#
�2�%1 �.�/ �� �#� (�%a�) �!�"
�3�1 �.�/ �� �#� (�� ��) �!�" They (male) went
You (male) went
I (female or male) went �0�1�.�/E�� (�� �� �� �%a�)
�!�" (�!� �")
�0�1�.�/ ����#� (�%a�) �!�"�
�2�%1 �.�/HP��� """"W �WW �WW �WW �W"""" A�� �-��O-doer E# H��# �GO ��� �� �#��� �#��� �#��� �#� (�%a�) they (male)
HP��� """"�%��%��%��%�"""" A�� �-��O-doer E# H��# �GO ��� �� �#��� �#��� �#��� �#� (�� ��) they (female)।
HP��� """"��������"""" A�� �A�� �A�� �A�� �-��O-doer E# H��# �GO ��� ����#�����#�����#�����#� (�%a�)।
HP��� """"�%�%�%�% """" A�� �A�� �A�� �A�� �-��O-doer E# H��# �GO ��� E��E��E��E�� (�� �� �� �%a�) I (female or male)।
They (male) went
Page 36 of 295
����....''''
. ������� ���� 2�1 �.�/
. ������ ��� ��� ���� �3�1 �.�/ ! "��#�$%�&�' "�� �()�*�' "��# �+, �-�%�.
�����, ���� E# P���� ���G� ?��#� �����# �!�"।
They went to the market. Where are bilaal, Haamid and Khaalid?
!/���) ���' /��+) �0�' /1 �2�3 �-�%�.
�� �� E# �%a����� ����� �
���# ���+I��� �G�� �%a����� E# �� ������ �� ���g���# ��GO�+ �F+ �a�_
. ������ ��� ��� ���� �3�1 �.�/ ! "��#�$%�&�' "�� �()�*�' "��# �+, �-�%�.��#� h%�� �!�"। E����, A����� E# ��.��� ���G� ?
Where are Aamina, Faatimah and Zainab?They went to the school.
Page 37 of 295
����।।।। ������ + ������ �� ��� ��-���� �������
to render a verb in the maadee negative
. ������� ���� "�������
S�� #)_S�� #)_S�� #)_S�� #)_
��� �� ��� ��-���� ������ "��-" ( ��� ) �+� �# �#� ।
E�� �����# �!� �" (�!� �"���)।
I went to the market.
. �� �4��� ��� �-�+ "5�+ ��6� ������ ���.������ � ����� �G�� ��# ���।
. ����� ��� "78#�9���' /1 �2�3 �����
The imaam did not go out of the masjid.
����� B��� ��#�"� ��j �����।
Bilaal entered but did not sit.
I did not go to the market.
. ������� ���� "������� ��� E�� �����# ��.��।
Page 38 of 295
****।।।। �$���%& +�,, ���+.
��-���� B�k# ����� �+� ��#� ��GO�+
'���%� +�,, ���+., ��/ ., ��+.
��� H��� �%������ ���l� �#� "E��� �� H��� �%���� ��?" �P� ����� ��� " +�, ���+. E�� �%����"
( /5�� ��"+ )�:�. ,<���$3)।
<���$3 ��-���� B�k# ����� H �&�� �+� �# �#� ।
�5�=�$:
( /5�� ��"+ )�:�. ,<���$3)।
��� H��� ��%������ ���l� �#� "E��� �� H��� �%���� ��?" �P� ����� ����
( >5�� ��"�? "����� , �5�=�$:) ��# �GO ��� "��, E�� �%���� �."।
�%�#�D, ��-���� B�k# �����
( �5�=�$:) ���� �X "��" "no" E#
(<���$3) ���� �X " +�," "yes"।
���O�� m��� (<���$3)-# �� H��� �& E�"। H�� ��� "doch"।
��-���� B�k# ����� H �&�� �+� �# �#�# �� ���# ��� I��� �P �� #�P�� ��।
Page 39 of 295
''''।।।। ��� � !��" + �#�� �(�
��#)
because
S�� #)_S�� #)_S�� #)_S�� #)_
. / ��)�3 8���A� 8B� �C ���D�$���� �-�+ "������ )�+E�� ���n# ��.�# ��.�� ��#) E� �W � o�p�।
I did not go out of the house because the weather is cold.
'E(�' .(�# ���� �� ���!�r ।
�%�#�D, �� �(�# ��## �&�� ������।
Ibraaheem went to the hospital because he is sick.
�F+) _�F+) _�F+) _�F+) _
. /E%���+ "78: �C <�F �G�H ��" ��� ���� "5D������$3�� ������.s� � �������� �!�" ��#) �� ���t।
�� �(� �&�� '��' E# 'E(�' ��� ������� � �"।
Page 40 of 295
$$$$।।।।
�। ���4�� �5
�। (6��7 ��
�� ��������� ���������� ��%���%���%���%� �&�&�&�& new words
���� ��%��C� ��.!
may no harm
come to you!
���� ��,C� ��.!
���� E��v ��.!
���� F�� ��.!
(��C�#)� ������ ��%t ������ ��� ।)
Page 41 of 295
�।
�।
�।������ radicals
�-����� ���� ����� � �
���� ��� !��� "�#য��%� &��'�
tanwin and following hamzat al-wasl
�� ������ � ��������� � ��%� 12
new words
3। �����
4।
5����, �7� �� #78
�%��� (doer)
�9:� �য�� ���;�
�� ���������#�< '��%� ���"
>�� #7
direct object
Lesson ��'� ���� � �
5 ���� �!���"� �
Page 42 of 295
5����, �7� �� #78, �%��� (doer)
�#�� ��D !�E�; ���� �� F G��H� - ��#�� �� ������ - 9%#�� I �#�� �� 9%#�� �5'����� - nominal and verbal.
��#�� KL "� ���� �M��। �� ������ KL "� ����!M �M��।
3333।।।। �����5����, �7� �� #78
�%��� (doer)
�9:� �য�� ���;�
������� �য �9:� �� ��� �������� � 5���� �� �7� �� #78 �� �%���
Doer - ��� "�। �7� �� 5���� '�'#� #��5O �� �P ��Q �� subjective।
� ���#$ �%�& They (male) went
�� �'� �(�%�& Bilaal went����� �D�;
��"��� (!%LT) �D�;
UV��� �7� "��� "��������������������"। �7� �� 5���� UV��� U:� ���� (noun)।
��#�� KL "� ���� �M��। �� ������ KL "� ����!M �M��।
UV��� """"&��&&��&&��&&��&"""" 5����-#78-doer �� �X7 "��� ��"��� (!%LT) they (male)
�7� �� 5���� pronoun �� '�7��#& "�� !���। �য#�[
Page 43 of 295
�#�� (#�"�� �� !%LT) �D�; (�D���;)
UV��� """"��������"""" 5����-#78-doer �� U:�� �X7 "��� �% �# (!%LT) they (male)
UV��� """"��������-"-"-"-" 5����-#78-doer �� U:�� �X7 "��� �#�� (#�"�� �� !%LT) We (female or male)।
�)�$�%�& You (male) went
��* �#$ �%�& We went
�% �# (!%LT) �D�;� (�D���;�)
� ���#$ �%�& ��"��� (!%LT) �D�;
�
= 5���� �� #78 = ��"��� = they
�� ����� = 5���� �� #78 = ;�^DH = the students�!��� ��:�� �X7 "���[
They the students went.
��"��� ;�^DH �D���;।
� ���#$ �%�& They (male) went
�� ����� ����� ����
UV��� "&��&" 5����-#78-doer �� �X7 "��� ��"��� (!%LT) they (male)
��"��� (!%LT) �D�;
U:� U:� �K_ ��। ��U:� U:� �K_ ��। ��U:� U:� �K_ ��। ��U:� U:� �K_ ��। ��????
Page 44 of 295
����
U��� F�:� ���M� ���M� #78। �a U ��9� 9� F�:� ���M� ���M� #78 X��� !��� ��। '%���b ��:� �K_।
U���� KL�� ����; ���� �c -�%d��%। �� U:� ��#�� ��
F�:� #78� �য����� U:� ��M �M�� �#�� K_ �� !����। �8�Q� F�:� K_[
����� ���� �� ����� ������
����� ���� �� �����
��"��� �D���;। (#78 = ��"���)
;�^DH �D���;। (#78 = ;�^��)
U:� U:� K_ ��। �e��� "���U:� U:� K_ ��। �e��� "���U:� U:� K_ ��। �e��� "���U:� U:� K_ ��। �e��� "���????
9%#�� I �#��।
U���� V�� �� ���G� �� �>���: "��� "য�"��O" ()। V��:� ���� ���9 U:� �� - ������। �� U ������� #78 �� 5���� "��� '�7��# "&��&" ��"��� they।
� ���#$ �%�&
V��
������
= و = #78��"���
�+ ',- �
#%���M�
��#����#����#����#��
Page 45 of 295
�8�Q� ���#:� �1�V �5�%�[
�!��� �!��:� third person feminine ��"��� (#�"��)-� 9�& >�য�9। �M�"�H[
��������� �������� � ����� ���������
�#���� �D���;
�#���� �D���;
������
��#��
��#��
������
����� ���� �� �����
�� ����� ������ ��������� ��������
� ����� ���������
������ �� ����� ������ ��������� ��������
Page 46 of 295
4444....3333।।।।
���� �� #78 �য�D �� �#�� য�M "�" �� "��" (what or whom) �M��
4444।।।। �� ���������#�< '��%� ���"
>�� #7
direct object
>�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" �e��� �Q����?
. �+��$� � ��� ��� � �/�0�#�����: M�9� V%���; (�� V%���;�)।
The boy opened the door.
���� �� #78 �য�D �� �#�� য�M "�" �� "��" (what or whom) �M�� >g �� �#��b5% � 9��� !� , ��� �h�:� >�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���"।
�!��� ��� �9:� "��� "V%���;' �� #78 "��� "����:"। UF�:� �য�D ��� �#�� !� "����: V%���;"।
�#�� >g ��� !��� - ����: V%���; """"����""""???? �h� - "M�9�"। ��"��
"M�9�M�9�M�9�M�9�" �� �+��$� � "��� >�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���"।
(U��� "��" (whom) �M�� >�g� ����� �#��b5% � 9��� �� ।)
Page 47 of 295
4444....4444।।।। ��& �;% �M�"�H[��& �;% �M�"�H[��& �;% �M�"�H[��& �;% �M�"�H[
. �������� � �!���"�#� ���$�%
#��9��'��"�� য� ���� �9i�'� ���;���।
>�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" = �(�*�#�1
. �&� �#� ���'�!� ���!�(����: !��� �V���;�।
The manager asked Zainab.
The man drank water.
.� )"�*� �+ ����,�-��# "��#M� �M�V�;।
>�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" = � 2����3I saw Haamid
4444....����।।।।
. �.�*�, �"���� �/�$�%�;���: ��� #�� �9i�'� ���;�।
>�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" = 4�5The boy asked his mother.
��H8�[��H8�[��H8�[��H8�[
>�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" '�'#� #��'O�। �� #��'O��� #O� ���#� য��-5��"�।
. �. ��5 �"���� �/�$�%U��� >�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" = 4�5 ��
U:� #��'O�।
� �b1 �-"��� �%��' >�# ه �।
. �&� �#� ���'�!� ���!�(>�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" = �6���� �The man drank water.
Page 48 of 295
4444....����।।।।
. �.�0��1�2 ���3��� �4�1��5;�^�: ��� � V%���;�।
The student opened his book.
>�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" = �+��07
. �6�17��0 ����,�-��# ���#�� ���E �M�V�;।
I saw your home.
>�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" = �)�8�#�
��# ������ �M�V�;��# U�b �9i�'� ���;��#।
�!��� ���� G��H� ��& �;% �M�"�H[�!��� ���� G��H� ��& �;% �M�"�H[�!��� ���� G��H� ��& �;% �M�"�H[�!��� ���� G��H� ��& �;% �M�"�H[
4444....����।।।।
2:201
58:12
2:198
2:203
39:5
39:5
�-���� �+��9�� ����8� 2:�*�;�3 � �! �9 :� �;� 2:�*�;�3 ��7�< �"� �; ����=> �����0�- �.���%�-� �� � � ���?7�@�,� ��� �7 < � ���=>� �� �' = � ���#7�8�$�5
�� � � � �!�2���5 �� � � ���B��=��
CD�E��0 �>��� �?��@ ���� ��#�F� �D�3 �9 �A���B� � � �!�� C � �!�G�%�
. �.�1�$�%� )H ���0 ����,�-���;��#।I saw Bilaal and asked him.
(>�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" = 2D �'�)>�� #7 �� #�< '��%� ���" = �F
% ��% ��% ��% ��''''� �X� �;% �M�"�H[� �X� �;% �M�"�H[� �X� �;% �M�"�H[� �X� �;% �M�"�H[
Page 49 of 295
����।।।। ���� ��� !��� "�#য��%� &��'�tanwin and following hamzat al-wasl
�&� �#� I"�*� �+ ���!�(
�&� �#� J�"�*� �+ ���!�( �&� �#� �J�"�*� �+ ���!�(
(1����� "��#F��� #�-�)( �&� �#� ���� �3 ���!�() "��#F�-U� �1�T ���� �।
�&� �#� I"�*� �+ ���!�( �&� �#� J�"�*� �+ ���!�( �&� �#� �J�"�*� �+ ���!�(
. �.���0� I/ ���0 �/�$�% . �J���� K� I��L7��5 �M��N��& �;% �M�"�H[��& �;% �M�"�H[��& �;% �M�"�H[��& �;% �M�"�H[
!� !� F�:� '���-&���� ��� !E� য�� ��। U �'%��G� MO� ��� 9� �%�-'���� �o �� �য�D �� "�।
( �&� �#� ���� �3 ���!�() "��#F�-U� �1�T ���� �।���� ��� �%�-U '��� �X7�p U �%q -U ����� "���� �� ।
U��� ���� ��� �%�-U� !�� "�#য����-&��'�।
"�#য����-&��'� UV��� !E�� "�� ��।
U ��r�� �%�-'��� �#���� !E�� "�� ��#-'����� '��X।
�!��� ��r� �X7�p ('���-য%s) "����-;�E� F�:� ��� !�1�!��1 X�� ��r�� " ���t��I '���� �" ��� "�। ( b���9�� "meeting or combination of two vowelless letters)।
'%���b �#�� !E��� &��#� �J�"�*��+ ���!�( "1����� "��#F��� #�-�"।
Page 50 of 295
�(�0�7
��G�b1 ���� ����!M �-��� ���1u। >���: ���-� ������ ��� "�।
�� >X# ���-� >X# ������, 4�:�� 4� ������, ��:�� �� ������ ��� "�।
�#��M� ��b���M�1 5�'����-� ��%'��H 3# ���-� 5�-��#�, 4�:�� '�v�-��#� �� ��:�� ��#-��#� ��� "�।
�M�"�H[�M�"�H[�M�"�H[�M�"�H[
����।।।। ������ radicals�-����� ���� ����� � �
4� �������M�w�-�!1
�-���-���1u ����� 3# �� �� ������� '�'#� য��-5��"� ��'। �� 4�-�� �য����� U:� "���� �'�� !���। �M�"�H[
4� ��������o ��-�য�
�� ������ 4� ������ 3# ������
���!�( �O�P�5 �M��N
������ ���9�Q �R�!�9
4� �������5��"�-য��
�!��� �2 �S�!�2
1st Radical
��#-��#� '�v�-��#� 5�-��#�
�(�0�7Third Radical 2nd Radical
Page 51 of 295
����।।।। ��%���%���%���%� 12121212 new words
3। �!�F�2 �e�x �5�� he broke
4। �M��N �1��� he heard
�। �O�P�5 �%y� he understood
�। ���!�( !�� �� he drank
�। �T���+ #%Vz �� he memorized
{। ���!�U #���, �|�� �� he beat
}। ���9�Q >��1 �� he entered
~। ���2�, V�&�� he ate
�। ���F�V �G���, �D�'� �� he washed
3�। ���1��8 "�� �� he killed
33। IW���9 L�: bread
34। � )"C7 �' e���� well
�� ������ � ��������� �
Page 52 of 295
����।।।। ��%���%���%���%� 12121212 new words �� ������ � ��������� �3�। �����?� �x%� grape
3�। ����X� �� banana
3�। � YC�1� F#%� fig
3{। �! Z��� 59� dawn
3}। ( I\�0�� '�, R) I�����' �h�, 9��� answer
3~। ( I\�3� %�,) I/��_�% >g, '&��� question
3�। ( I���7 �+ R ) I\�7 �+ '�! snake
4�। �/��B���� #%M8 grocer
43। ��L�?� ���� stick
44। I �� P��8 �5 coffee
4�। � Y�2��2�Q IJ��2�Q �M��� shop
4�। I �-���� �% ��V�� ����7 writing board
Page 53 of 295
����
�।
�।
�। which?
। ���� �����
�� � �
��� ��� �� ��
I think that
��� !
��� ��! �"��#�?
Lesson �%&� ��� ����
6 '''' ���������
��������
((((।।।। ���� : ����� )%�-� ��� �
inna after qaala
''''।।।। ����� ��� ��+%��? +%��, ?
�"�? Why?
----।।।। �!�" ��.!take!
Page 54 of 295
����
////।।।।
��������।।।।
0000।।।। ����# �$�% &�#�$�% '(��) �%��12 �-ব4� �+�%� �-ব4� ��-� ব5ব4�
masc. singular feminine.singular masc.femn.plural
�*��� ��-+6! 7�.! ���! give! bring!
�8�8�8�8।।।। �+ &�6��9, ;�<�, ;6=��, 6����,
>ব9, 6� , 6���%, �"���, so
,�- ��� &��A with me
��������। �. ��/���0��� �*�� �1�2���
�6�� BC
new words
Page 55 of 295
����।।।।
����।।।। which?
��������
��! �"��#�? ���
��! &ব&�� ��7�F। >� ���� BC#� ��7�F %� +�। � ��7�F %� +� &ব&�� ��GH�। I7���J=
�"�K L�M+# �ব+��� �N�L?
Which student went out?
�"�K ব #� 6� +� ��O�L�?
Which book did you read?
�"�K "%� +7�� 6� +� +%���L�?
Which pen did you write with?
� ���� �� ����� ���
� ������ �� ���� ��� ����
���FP , "��J >#� ��ব6�7�।
���&Pব, "��J >#� ��Q 'S%�� +ব+�।
H# Root
��GH�, "��J >#�� �N +T���+GB� "+ব" �
ব�&�L।
%VJW�=%VJW�=%VJW�=%VJW�=
(�+�%�)
"�ZW/F�'\%
6� +� +N��+L�% /+N���L�
( �* ) "+6+6+6+6" 6� +� (>"G� �+�%�)
� � � ��������
�� ব��"! ������ ব��"! ������ ব��"! ����
� ������� ! ������ "��
Page 56 of 295
��� ��� �� ��+�7 ;&�]।
�. +"L� I7���J=�. +"L� I7���J=�. +"L� I7���J=�. +"L� I7���J=
I think that Haamid is sick.
��� ��� �� ���&���ব �6��।
��� ��� �� +6+� ��^� �N�L�।
I think that she went to Makkah.
( ����) � ��%� ( ����) �� �ব�� ব� &��N�MW� � > "���J �� _ �
���&Pব, � �ব� ���FP ।
I���� ব��"! �� ���� BC "�� (ھا)" _ �� � � >#� ���&Pব।
I think that the imaam is new.
��� ��� �� F�+6�� ;���+]6।
I think that Fatima is absent.
��� ��� �� 6� +� `�<।
I think that you are tired.
।।।। ���� ������� � �
��� ��� �� ��
I think that
. $%��&��' �% �( ���) "*�� +,-��
. $��. � �/0 �1"2�� +,-��
. �% "3 �0 �45 ���� �6�� � �7" 2�� +,-��
8$9:� �0 ; ,< 0� �= "*�� +,-��
. $<�: < �> �?� �0� �@; "*�� +,-��
Page 57 of 295
----।।।।
He said: you are the best student
in the class.
�+7 ব��"! >""a��ব >#� ব!ব��� "�� ��, 6�ব &��A >"#� "�� (�)" ���N "��6 ��ব ;AZ�b ( �A �() +%��, +%��6 ��ব। >#��" "��-��_ &�"+6" ( � �3 "B; /C� �6 ) ব%� ��।
����� ��� ��+%��? +%��, ?
�"�? Why?
%V!JW�=%V!JW�=%V!JW�=%V!JW�= �D��! )%�-� ��� ���� � ব�& ( ���� � �� � �� � �� � ��)।
. E �F �G�; H ����� /+ �B �=�� �1"25 : �D��!+6+� ব�%+L�%�= `��& 6� +� &ব�4�� a��%� �L�%।
''''।।।।
�!�"��� !
��.!
take!
((((।।।। ���� : �����)%�-� ��� �
inna after qaala
Page 58 of 295
////।।।।
'���3�4
�B�2 �B�2 �B�2 �B�2 ''''����"-"-"-"-��j +ব�B2�J� �+�%���j +ব�B2�J� �+�%���j +ব�B2�J� �+�%���j +ব�B2�J� �+�%�----H�H�H�H�
�B�2 �B�2 �B�2 �B�2 ''''����"-"-"-"-��j +ব�B2�J� ব5ব4���j +ব�B2�J� ব5ব4���j +ব�B2�J� ব5ব4���j +ব�B2�J� ব5ব4�----H�H�H�H�
give! bring! �*��� ��-+6! 7�.! ���!
����� ��&Z��� &বZ���n�%�� &��A _ ���7� I7���J=� ��&Z��� &বZ���n�%�� &��A _ ���7� I7���J=� ��&Z��� &বZ���n�%�� &��A _ ���7� I7���J=� ��&Z��� &বZ���n�%�� &��A _ ���7� I7���J=
�� ���7, +��� >�&�!
�� a� ����, +��� >�&�!
The ladies are hungly.
&�#�$�%
masc.femn.plural
&�1�3�54
�� �� ��ব, +��� >�&�!
�� �ব����� +��� >�&�!
. �� �6 /<� �J�� ��:.;K/L� �6 /*;�K ��5 ��:. M� �6 /��N� :�O ��:
. � �PL� �6 /�;�K ���� ��:
0000।।।।
�%�"n�%� V� o�6Z।
+��� V� o�6Z।
�+�%�n�%� V� o�6Z।
The men are hungry.
Aaminah is hungry.
����# �$�%
. /*��Q �K �> $D �R�
. $S��T > /D� �>��;
. $S��T > /C� �B�N;.U�Q �K �> /%�N 0V
Bilaal is hungry.+ব%�% V� o�6Z।
'(��) �%��12 �-ব4� �+�%� �-ব4� ��-� ব5ব4�
masc. singular feminine.singular
Page 59 of 295
��������।।।।
-at
-ta -6�
-ti -+6
-tu -6�
ending T�+<"
-p �& +N��+L%
she went
��������6� +� +N��+L�%
you went
��������6� +� +N��+L�%
you went
��������+� +N��+L%��
I went
��������
�8�8�8�8।।।। �+ &�6��9, ;�<�, ;6=��, 6����, >ব9,
6� , 6���%, �"���, so
,�- ��� &��A with me
������
;�WX �� /Y�Z �< /(�; � [ �\� �G� )
. �1� /� �=��)
.��N� ;] /=��)
�A� �� �=��)��
;6=�� +BV"&���ব ��� I��� ;��" ��BW ���+L�%�।
So the teacher was greatly pleased with me.
+� �6���� I��� ��BW ���+L%��।
I was pleased with you.
6�q�� ���7� I��� ��BW ���+L�%�।
They were pleased with us.
�+� +" 6�� I��� ��BW ���+L�%�?
Were you pleased with him?
Page 60 of 295
��������।।।। �6���6���6���6�� BCBCBCBC new words
�। ( $�R��_ � ) $%����_ �+M"� magazine
�। ( /�&� �(�Q �) $a�Z�(Q 7�%��, ���6 building
�। ( $Z�K /b � ) $a�Z �K /b &P�� suurah
। ( $c ��d � ) $% "� �d r!�# flat
(। ( $*��N �b�� � ) f+ b 7�q6 tooth
'। ( $�� �(� �� � ) $% �(� �� BC word
-। "�g/ � ��: �� ��� ��M! বb&! O my little son!
0। $Z �h/� �B �0 ;�+s6, ��+B pleased, happy
/। �i ��� ) to�, to���M only
�8। �C� �> &� he came
�. ��/���0��� �*�� �1�2���
Page 61 of 295
��������।।।। �6���6���6���6�� BCBCBCBC new words �. ��/���0��� �*�� �1�2���
��। j�K �� +u+� "�� he ironed
��। ( $�� "�/Z � ) $��;�Z �!��&v��, ����W passenger in a bus
��। �\��)��BW �.��, �+s6 �.��
he was pleased
�। $% �0 k� �� �+�%� N��"�ZW maid servant
�(।+� >#� a��%� ব�w�6 ����+L
I have understood
it well.
�'।x�, �6���� y�� ব�+z "�� +7{ !
may Allah
increase your
knowledge!
�-।
V+�" ;�AZ "x��, �� 4��"। a��%� +"L� �7��% ব� G���% ";ব�" ব� �+s6 �ব�� a�ব T"�B "���" G�!. > ব�"!�9B#� ব!ব��� "�� ��।
literally, 'what
Allah wills' : an
expression of
surprise.
; ,<�T �> /A/� �( 7�)
� ,(��Q /A"�; �l �k;�O
/A"�; �C� �d � �0
Page 62 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����।।।।
।।।।
।।।। ���� ����� ������ ���� ���� ��� ��� �� () ���� ...if these types of words are followed by aal () ...
,,,,।।।। ��
----।।।। ��
��-/�
�0� was
1 23�4 /�35���6 5657�� ��� 78�9
:� ����, 3����, <8���, �5��=
having, possessing
������ � �� ��� � ������������
������ �
Lesson >�?/ ��������
7 ��� ��!��
Page 63 of 295
����
�@�@�@�@।।।। �" ����#��� �$���%&��� /A2/ ��
new words
BBBB।।।। '( �)�* ... ',�%��-�2�2�2C ... 'EF GC
A�AH8�I� ... ��3�I�
one-third ... one-tenth
KKKK।।।। �( �)� ��L ��M !
�/O ����!
rejoice!
Page 64 of 295
������ � ">A�3�� you all �������� "
>A�3�� �S�8�0�� / �S�8�0�
>A�3�� >U�8�0�� / >U�8�0�(�2GV)
(male) you (all) ate
W��8��, >A�3�� �������� >U�8�0�?
����।।।। ������ �
you (all) went
(�2GV)
(male)
�3YH / Z�'[�
�����% ��
.��� �/�0 �� �����% �� � 12
������ � >A�3�� �S�8�0�� /�S�8�0�
>A�3�� you all ������>A�3�� ��\�0�� /��\�0�
Sisters, did you read this magazine?
you (all) went
�3YH / Z�'[�
>5��/��, >A�3�� �� �] ��4��^� ��\�0�?
W��8��, >A�3�� �������� >U�8�0�?
Oh brothers, what did you eat?
(3�7��)
(female) you (all) read
(3�7��)
(female)
.��� �/�0 �� �����% �� � 12
����।।।।
������(�3
. �$��/� �� 4�%#���� ���1� ������(�3�
Page 65 of 295
�3�� we ���� �3�� �S�8�0��3 / �S�8�0
�3�� ���/^� 1�/�/।. �5� ���6��7 �2
������������
�3YH / Z�'[�
���6��7(�2GV)
(male) we went
We did not hear the adhan.
>A�3�� A��� >��U�0�� / >��U�0�।
�3�� �S�8�0��3 / �S�8�0�� ��� �
(�2GV)
(male) we went����।।।।
।।।। (�2GV)
(male) You (all) saw him.
">A�3�� you all �������� " ������������
�8�������
�_6/H8` ?5Y/�3-3�Z'E�2/-�5�7 �a8�� ?��� ?��?�� ?I�2b।
"��3 I ���� "
�3YH / Z�'[�`
cA6_ �3Y direct object ���� ��������� A���, him, ��
(�2/3�7��) ��3 A��� >��U�0��3 / >��U�0।
(male/female)
(male) You (all) saw him.
I saw him.
�3YH / Z�'[�
cA6_ �3Y direct object ���� ��������� A���, him, ��
Page 66 of 295
(�2GV) >A�3�� A��� >��U�0�� / >��U�0�।
(male)
(female) You (all) saw him.
(3�7��) >A�3�� A��� >��U�0�� / >��U�0�।
You (all) saw him.
�3YH / Z�'[�
cA6_ �3Y direct object ���� ��������� A���, him, ���_6/H8` ?5Y/�3-3�Z'E�2/-�5�7 �a8�� ?��� ?��?�� ?I�2b।
">A�3�� you all �������� "
�8������"A2 �3 you ����� "�3YH / Z�'[�
cA6_ �3Y direct object ���� ��������� A���, him, ��
�8������
�89�:
��e �8���9� ;�:
��e
�8������
�8���9�
�8�� �2
� ��/� ��< ��02 f��7��`� ��/� ��< ��02 f��7��`� ��/� ��< ��02 f��7��`� ��/� ��< ��02 f��7��`
cA6_ �3Y direct object ���� ��������� A���, him, ���_6/H8` �U��/ g-� 5��� �7 5�?�0। �^� 0��O� �����। "�Ag"-� >h�8 "�A�7" 0O38 �� i�A3 2�।
Page 67 of 295
�8������� �8������
�8������
�_6/H8` -3�Z'E�2/-�5�7 �U/ ?5Y/�3?5Y/�3?5Y/�3?5Y/�3,,,, AU/ >?^� c��j�-7����A-�2b �a8�� ?��� ?��?��?��?��?��?��?��?�� ?I�2b। ��e �a8�^�� c��j ?���/ ����� ��^� """"<8�<<8�<<8�<<8�<"""" >��S ���� ���
�_6/H8` -3�Z'E�2/-�5�7 �U/ ?5Y/�3?5Y/�3?5Y/�3?5Y/�3,,,, AU/ >?^� c��j�-
7����A-�2b �a8�� ?��� ?��?��?��?��?��?��?��?�� ?I�2b।
��������� ������������
��������������
������������
��������%!< �= + �����%!<
���� + �����%���3 ����������%���3
""""<8�<<8�<<8�<<8�<"""" >��S ���� ��� ?5Y/�35�h� 3�Z'E�2/-�5�7 5?��/� >��A ����।
�a8� �� ?5Y/�3-3�Z'E�2/-�5�7� ?I�2�b� ��< ��02 f��7��
� � + ������?7 ���������?7
������������
��������������
Page 68 of 295
�5��� k��? �0�।
Bilaal was in the class.
�5��� k��? (��0)।
Bilaal is in the class.
. ��������� �� �� � �� �!��"
. ��������� �� �� � ��
f��7��`
����-/�
1 23�4 /�35���6 5657�� ��� 78
�0� was,,,,।।।।
The teacher is in the library.
. �#����$��� ����% ���&�'���
. �(�� �$�)��� �� �*+,�-�)���
��3�^ 5]�^� �/�h।
The pen is under the table.
The teacher was in the library.
��]/�5 ��l�m�� �0�।
. �.�/�0�)��� �� �(�1��2�3
. �(�� �$�)��� �� �*+,�-�)��� �!��"��_�?��75 ��]�n���A �0��/।
��_�?��75 ��]�n���A।
Zainab was in the kitchen.
��]/�5 ��l�m��।
Zainab is in the kitchen.
��3�^ 5]�^� �/�h �0�।
The pen was under the table.. �#����$��� ����% ���&�'��� �!��"
. �.�/�0�)��� �� �(�1��2�3 �!��"
Page 69 of 295
�U��/ 3���o/ U5� /�f/ �5I �^� 3��Z9 ।
��e U5� ��� /�f/ 78, A�5 ��-/� A��� 3�/?95 ��� >��5। >�3/`
�5��� :?2p। Bilaal is sick.
�5��� :?2p।
.�452�6�� �� � �� �!��"Bilaal is sick.
�U��/ 3�����/ U5� /�f/ �5I �^� (��-/� 5?�� �����) 3�/?95 7�8�0।
. �72�6�� �� � ��
f���� f��7��s���� c�A^� U5� 5� >c�t��^] ��^� ku 5� ��?3�=। ��-/� 5?�� ��� �U��/ >���/� ���5AY/ 78�/।
Page 70 of 295
89�:��; <�= ���>�,
�9�: �?�&��� <�= ���>6��
c�3 f��7��� "�9" ��^� :�/��Y= /�f�/� ( رجل ) �5��V�, �� �vAH8 5���6 ��^� �/��Y= /�f�/� ( جل ।( الر
�3�� u��/, �/��Y= /�f�/� �5��V� �/��Y=] 7�5। ��e "�9" 32��Z 5��
���\<8��� >����^
the bearded man
a bearded man
���\<8��� ��^� >���
----।।।। �� �9
:� ����, 3����, <8���, �5��=
having, possessing
�3�� u��/, �/��Y= /�f�/� �5��V� �/��Y=] 7�5। ��e "�9" 32��Z 5�� "�w " �/�A ����0 /�। �] :?x�A �9� ���� u/6 32��Z-]��]�7->A "��" >��S ��� 78।
�W��5] ( 89�:��; <�= ���>�, ) ->A 32��Z-]��]�7 :�/��Y= >��� ��8, �� (
�9�: �?�&��� <�= ���>6�� ) ->A 32��Z-]��]�7 ( �9�: �?�&��� ) �/��Y= 7�8 ��8।
Page 71 of 295
. 8@ �- �A��< 8@�,��1�� <�= �- �B�C�� ��1���2�6��D ��
. 8�:��E 8F � �G <�= �#����" H�-�1�I
. 8���G ��:�)��J� �F � �K��� <�= �#����$���
�3�� ?2O� 3��^ ��S��/� ��^� 5] ��0।
I have a book with beautiful cover.
The book with beautiful cover is
expensive.
�3���� y��3 �� �3/��<8��� ��^� 3?�u� ��0।
?2O� 3��^ ��S��/� 5]^� ��3H।
� ���� ��< ��02 f��7��`� ���� ��< ��02 f��7��`� ���� ��< ��02 f��7��`� ���� ��< ��02 f��7��`
. 8@ �- �A��< 8@�,��1�� <�= �- �B�C�� ��1���2�6��D ��
. �L�-�D �@ �- �A������ �@�,��1 �)��� <�= �- �B�C�)���
��^� 3?�u� ��0।
In our village there is a mosque
with one minaret.
�� �3/��<8��� 3?�u�^� �2����/�।
The masjid with one minaret is old.
Page 72 of 295
... A�7�� () �3�3� ?���/ ���5�AYA 7�8 >�� 7�8 ��8। � ���5AY/^� 78 �\�� ?2�5 �� u/6। f��7��`
।।।। ���� ����� ������ ���� ���� ��� ��� �� ()
���� ...if these types of words are
followed by aal () ...
���$���:���
������2��,
�-2�-��J� ���$���:���
�M��� ��N� ������2��,�
5657���� >_4`
��SA :�Y ��SA :�Y 7��� " �/O ����, W���� U5�!"।
>���/� :/2���� � u5��5 �U/ 5�� 78 "�hj�� ���� >/]! don't worry!"
KKKK।।।। �( �)� ��L ��M !
�/O ����!rejoice!
������2��,
���O�������"
�������P�Q
�M��� ��N� ������2��,�
�L�-�'��� ���O�������"
��1���� �������P�Q�
Page 73 of 295
BBBB।।।। '( �)�* ... ',�%��-�2�2�2C ... 'EF GC
A�AH8�I� ... ��3�I�
one-third ... one-tenth
'@�6��:
�8 :_��� >��-��z� ��02�_�4 5�� ���8 ?���/ >�8� 78।
A�5 ( �R�&��S) �� ( �*�-�Q)-� >�� >��U >�8� 78।
A�AH8�I�, hA2�Y�I� � ���� W{�I��� ���5 c�A����
�6�^��Y 7��� Z2 'E�2/ ( ������T)।
: Y�I�
�� A�AH8�I�
�� hA2�Y�I�
�� �|3�I�
�� V��I�
�� ?}3�I�
�� :=3�I�
�� /53�I�
�� ��3�I�
one-sixth
one-seventh
one-eighth
�R�&��Sone-fourth
one-fifth
�6 �U�I
�*�-�Q �V�/�Q ����W
�* �-�Q
one-ninth
one-tenth
�V �C�X
�R�&��S �V���, �Y��Z
one-third
�[����
�R�&��S �*�-�Q
�[���� half
Page 74 of 295
�@�@�@�@।।।। �" ����#��� �$���%&��� /A2//A2//A2//A2/ �������� new words
�। ( �Y���$�� ]) �9�C�1 �$�� ~�\2 broom
�। ( �_�,�a�� ]) �@�,�a�� h�3� spectacles
�। ( �,���b) @�,���b 0�5 picture
। �!�����b ?�5�/ soap
,। �6��: ���I ��5A juice
-। M�-�'�� �@�6�" Z2 ^5� football
। ( ��c �Q ]) ��&�Q �?��\ staircase
K। ( ���B�I ]) �9&�B�I h��� wheel
B। ( �_�I�=d ]) 9�I�=d ?�h��, >��t< broadcasting,
radio
�@। �9�A�,��/�� SA ��A last night
��। �e��'��X�6��� �3�� orange
��। ��&�C�� fg�6�" 5���^5� basketball
Page 75 of 295
�@�@�@�@।।।। �" ����#��� �$���%&��� /A2//A2//A2//A2/ �������� new words
��। h�i��)��� �j����/ �Q� �k� SA ?}�7 last week
�। ( �6�l�1�� ]) �@,�1�� �3/�� minaret
�,। ( 4mA�◌ ��) �9�:��; ����\ beard
�-। ( �9�:���I/R�p�) 8���I f�h2, >u��� (��) high, loud
�। �!��&�� ���/ coloured
�K। �q��/�b ?��� morning
�B। �[���� :� Y� half
�@। m�U�� 7�� � he walked
��। �r�s >/8� he took
��। �Vi�< ��U� he placed
��। �-�>�< ��<8�, U2��u ��<8� he found
�। ���I �R��t >U�u�U2�u ��� he looked for
Page 76 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����� �� ����� ��� �� � ��
����� ������' � ���� ����
(��������....��������....��������....)�������� ���� �����
Sound Feminine Plural
������������ �� + �������� ������������� �� + � + ��������
Lesson +��� � ��!��
9 ,,,, �� �������
����।।।।
----।।।।
....।।।।O daugter of Bilaal!
5555।।।। " ���#�678��? � ��?
how many?
������������ �� + �������� ������������� �� + � + ��������
�$%&�'����� �(�'�)�:' ��� 6�' �;��
��< �=�� �> �
Verb of Wonder
! +, �-�. �����. ���B ����8�C +8 !
DDDD।।।। ��/ + �0 ���.�� �E8 ? ��8�C
F�C�?with what?
Page 77 of 295
����
�1�� � �2��� �3�!�&��� �0 4-%5��
,,,,।।।। 6 G��: �H �=C�I�J� G��:
KKKK।।।।
LLLL।।।। �,� + ��
��7 8� �9��:�� ����� ��:�� �,���;��� ��� �� ����
��8��M� ��N��, �P8Q��� ��N��
relative pronoun
= �,=
�T�T�T�T।।।। �1�� � �2��� �3�!�&��� �0 4-%5���6�� ��U��� �V
the five new books
��������।।।। �����> �?�@ �A��!� ��� B���C����E8CC ��8[V ����E8CC ��8[V ����E8CC ��8[V ����E8CC ��8[V �� +6�C� �\8 �[8�?Was it to the mudir that
you went?
��������।।।। �D �!��!�&��� ���� �E�F����6�� ]^
new words
Page 78 of 295
����।।।।���' � ���� ���� (��������....��������....��������....)
�������� ���� �����
Sound Feminine Plural
. ������� ����� ��� ����
���������� ���������
����� ��� ������� ����� ��� �� � ��
GC� G8\ +�8��[ ���=8�C =� G��6 _��`� Q�C-:�6�� (-G, -a)। bE��Ccd
��]eV ���f�� �6��।
Indeed the house is new.
G� �V�� �8f�[।
. ����� ����� ������ ��� � �!�� �"�!�#Gg�h Gi �� GC ��� ���j �8C8[�।
. ���������� ���������
G� +[8�8EC8� GC +8 8EC8� +E8k�[।
lk� GC� +Ek8�� "�������� ��� � �����"-l _��`� G��6 +QC-��i C� (-V, -i)। bE��Ccd
. �������>����H �$��%��& ��� �������I saw sons and daughters.
Allah created the heavens and the
earth.
G� �V�� �8f�[।
I read the book.
Page 79 of 295
�'�()*���� �+������� ���������. �� -�&� ����H
. ����� ��� �, ������I� �J��H �-�. �#��/� ����
G� �V78��, k�8CC ��\�78�� GC ��n��78�� �8f�[।
I read the books, the newspaper
and the magazines.
��]eV I�8 C� GC +��8�C� ���f86।
Indeed the brothers and sisters are
at home.
. �� �0�1���2� �, ����>�E5�� ������]eV [�noC� ��8�।
Indeed the female students are in
the buses.
"�������� ��� � �����"-l ���=� GC ��pC q8��p8�V _��`� G��6 +QC-��i C� (-V, -i)। bE��Ccd
Page 80 of 295
����।।।। ������������ �� + � + �������� �������������GC� G8\ +�8��[d
�3���������G� +6��8� +E8k�[��
GC� lk� � ���N� �-��� ��N��8C ��8� �EoC Vi ��8EC ��[� bE��Cc +Ek8��d
I saw you
� ���������G� 6�8� +E8k�[��
I saw him
�� + ��������
. �45����6��� �7���8�9
bE��Cc +Ek8��d
6� � G�8� +E8k�[8�।
You saw me.. �7���������
Gg�h G�8� ���j �8C8[�।
Allah created me.
�]M���8�� G�8� ��8rs �8C�[8��।
The teacher asked me.
. � �!�� �7�:�! �#
Page 81 of 295
�; + �������
�; �������
b�8CC ���e78�� +�8� +Ek� Q�8t "-V" ( �;)-C G8\ l��� "�=�" (�) +Q�\ �C� �8 8[। ��u +�8��?
_� ���e ( �7��������� ) ��8vsc �8C +Ek� Q��।
( ������� )-C ��8� -V +Q�\ �C8� _��`� -G"-C ��8� l��� ��J�6 w6�C
�86�। GC l ��J�6 E=C �C�C ��e "-G" ��C��6N6 �8 "-V" ( �������) �8 +Q6।
C.GV.6� ]8^C ��N "6� � (��xs) +E8k�[8�"। _�8` G8[ "-G"। lC ��8� "y" +Q�\ �C�
_��`� "G"-C �8C "V" [��z� �E� +�8� ��J6। l��C8c ��N�{ [8zC �8�C ��e "G" ��C�C�66 �8 "V' �8 Q� ।
�; + �������
�; + �������
����������
_�8` G8[ "-G"। lC ��8� "y" +Q�\ �C� "G" "V" �8 +\8[, ��N�{ "C.GV.6�" �E8� "C.GV.�6" �8 +\8[। "C.GV.�6"-C ��N "6� � (����) +E8k�[8�"। ��N�{ =� ]^�� =� ]^�� =� ]^�� =� ]^�� ��8| +\8[��8| +\8[��8| +\8[��8| +\8[ Q� G�8EC b8}]e � ।
�; + � + �������
�; + � + �������
�; + � + �������
�������������
=� ]^ -+� CM� �C�C ��e "G" GC "V"-C �8~ "�=�" ���8�� � । "V'-C +QC-��i C� "���"-l �8� Q� । lC :8� =� ]^�� CM� �� । GC l �=�-+� GC� "CM���Co �=�CM���Co �=�CM���Co �=�CM���Co �=�" �8� ����।
GC��86 �=������.��� ��.�> "��� b��V ���� b��V ���� b��V ���� b��V �"।
Page 82 of 295
l �C8cC :N �� �e���8cNC �> �8� GC� ��< �=�� �> � �� �:' ��� 6�' �;�� �8�
�:' ��� 6�' �;����< �=�� �> �----।।।। �$%&�'����� �(�'�) Verb of Wonder
! �-������@�� �A�B�C �D��E�� ��F
"�� �{��C \��f��!" "How beautiful is this car!" "What a beautiful car is this?" GC��86 l �C8cC ��< �=�� I�� _��] �C86 GC� ��8�C :N�� �e���C �C86 ���C।
�� �{��C \��f��!
What a beautiful car is this!
! � �!��E�� ��F! � �!�G��1�� ��F ����।
! �4������ � �B�C �D�H �9� ��F
! �3� ���I�� ��F6� � �86� I�8��!
How good you are!
!� �C���:��1�� ��F+� �86� \Co�!
How poor she is!
! �J�K)%�� ����L �M�� ��F�86� 6�C�!
How numerous the stars are!
+����� �86� ���!
How easy this lesson is!
�Me�o d�Me�o d�Me�o d�Me�o d ��< �=�� �> �C �8C ���=�-p8�C ��N�� �� ��b� �e���C
�C86 �8�। b�8CC bE��Cc78��86 �N GC �-������@�� �A�B�C �e���C �C� �8 8[। GCB ��[� bE��Ccd
! � �!�G��1�� ��F
Page 83 of 295
GC� G8\ �8f�[ "��"-lC �8CC ��b��� l���� GC ���=����=����=����=�।
��u "��"-lC G8\ �_8����]� ���8� ��pC �� ���=� +Q8�����V��pC �� ���=� +Q8�����V��pC �� ���=� +Q8�����V��pC �� ���=� +Q8�����V �e���C �C� Q�8�। bE��Ccd
bE��CcdbE��CcdbE��CcdbE��Ccd
....।।।। ! +, �-�. �����. ���B ����8�C +8 !
O daugter of Bilaal!
! ���F� �O ���B ����8�C +8 !
O daughter of Bilaal!
! ������ ���
! PQ �0�& ��%�& ���
! P��6��R ��#�� ���
B �����!
O Bilaal!
B �]M���8��!
O Teacher!
B ��n! lV +[8�!
O boy!
B ����8�C +8 !
O daughter of Bilaal!
B ����8EC +���!
O sister of Muhammad!
!S �#�� �T�&� ���B G�C I�V8 C ��n!
O son of my brother!
! �U��� �9�� ���
! �Q �0�& ���
Page 84 of 295
5555।।।। " ���#�678��? � ��?
how many?
O Rabb of the Ka'bah!
B G �g�h ! +� Gg�h C 'G^!
O servant of Allah! (O abd of Allah!)
B G�� ��C! +� G�� ��C!
O Abu Bakr!
+� G�8EC C�! B G�8EC C�!
O our Rabb!
! �=� �G����� ���� ���
! � �!�� ��� �V ���
+� ��' ��C C�!
! P� ���& ��&�� ���
!��%��&�� ���
GC� G8\ �8f�[ "��"-lC �8CC ��b��� l���� GC ���=����=����=����=�।
��u "��"-lC G8\ �_8����]� ���8� ��pC �� ���=� +Q8�����V��pC �� ���=� +Q8�����V��pC �� ���=� +Q8�����V��pC �� ���=� +Q8�����V �e���C �C� Q�8�। bE��CcdbE��CcdbE��CcdbE��Ccd
5555।।।। " ���# how many?
How many riyals have you?
l��C E� �6 �C ��?
How many riyals does it cost?
�678��? � ��?
how many?
+6��C ��8[ �6 �C �� G8[?
W �J�M
W �X���%�V YZ����� ���#
W� �B�C PQ����� / YZ����� ���F�.
W P\�.��� / �YF�.��� ���# ��)�6�E8�?
in how many days?
Page 85 of 295
DDDD।।।। ��/ + �0 ���.�� �E8 ? ��8�C F�C�?
with what?
_�8��8��� ( ��F ) "�-" �_8����]8�C G8\ ��8� "�-'-lC G��: ��E
�8f Q� । +Q�d
��F + �� ��]�� �E8 ? ��8�C F�C�?
��F + �Q ��with what?
��8�C ��e? +�8��?
for what? Why?
lk�8� "'G�"-lC "�=�" "�-"C '�"-lC ��8� �8� +\8[।
min + maa = mimma
'an + maa = 'amma ''''G� G� G� G� + + + + � � � � = = = = ''''G��G��G��G��
��F + �T�V �J�V��8�C �e���8C? �� �e���8C?
�� �� �� �� + + + + � � � � = = = = ������������
about what?
��F + �T�F �J�F��8�C +�8�? �� +�8�?
from what?
lk�8� "��"-lC "�=�" "�-"C '�"-lC ��8� �8� +\8[ (assimilated)।
Page 86 of 295
masc.
femn.
��xs l����
KKKK।।।। ��7 8� �9��:�� ����� ��:��
����
�T��B��� ;�B��� �_ �Z� ����
��xs
��8��M� ��N��, �P8Q��� ��N��
�,���;��� ��� �� ������8��M� ��N��, �P8Q��� ��N��
relative pronoun
�Q�.�a�.�6��� �J �9��relative pronoun
+Q, �Q��, Q�, Q���, Q�C, Q���C, Q�8�,Q���8�
��:����xs l����
masc. singular
��xs �����
masc. plural
���� l����
femn. singularhe who ; he whom ; that ; that which ; what ;
whatever ; whatsoever ; which ; who ; whom
Q�8�,Q���8�
he who ; he whom ; that ; that which ; what ;
whatever ; whatsoever ; which ; who ; whom
Q�C�, Q���C, Q�8EC, Q���8EC, Q���8EC8�, Q�8EC8�, Q����E\8�
who, whom, those who, those whom, the
ones who, the ones whom
+Q, �Q��, Q�, Q���, Q�C, Q���C, Q�8�,Q���8�
��:��
�9��:��
�����
Page 87 of 295
���� �����
femn. plural
��7 �-��
Q�C�, Q���C, Q�8EC, Q���8EC, Q���8EC8�, Q�8EC8�, Q����E\8�
who, whom, those who, those whom, the
ones who, the ones whom
��xs���� l����d��xs���� l����d��xs���� l����d��xs���� l����d
. ������ �45����F ������6��� �+�� ���F �T�F �b���O ;�B��� �D�����
��[� bE��Ccd��[� bE��Ccd��[� bE��Ccd��[� bE��Ccd
��xs���� �����d��xs���� �����d��xs���� �����d��xs���� �����d
. �c��� ��.�95����F ������6��� �+�� ���F �T�F ��.����# �T��B��� �Q��5���Q�C� _����]M8�C G��� +�8� +��C8 +\8�� 6�C� �6�� �]M�।
The men who left the meadmaster's office are new teachers.
������ �45����F ������6��� �+�� ���F �T�F �b���O ;�B��� �D�����
The man who left the headmaster's office is a new teacher.
�Q�� _����]M8�C G��� +�8� +��C8 +\8�� �6�� �6�� �]M�।
Page 88 of 295
�������� l����d�������� l����d�������� l����d�������� l����d
�������� �����d�������� �����d�������� �����d�������� �����d
. �-������6��� ��%�& �=�95����6��� �\��F�� ��@�!� ���� �=� ���de��
+Q [�no�� �]�M����8���C ��8� �8��[� +� _��� �]M� noC ��e�।
The female student who sat in front of the lady techer is the headmistress'
daughter.
�-������6��� ��%�& �=�95����6��� �\��F�� �T �@�!� �_ �0��� ���� ���de��. �-������6��� ��%�& �=�95����6��� �\��F�� �T �@�!� �_ �0��� ���� ���de��
+Q [�noC� �]�M����8���C ��8� �8��[� 6�C� _��� �]M� noC ��e�।
The female students who sat in front of the lady teacher are the headmistress'
daughters.
Page 89 of 295
= �,=LLLL।।।। �,� + ��
. �3�� �Q��� �45����6���
GC� G8\ +�8��[ "G" l��� ����Cc �C� ���e8� _�8���� ��8�e p��`�C6 �8C।
��u lV �� "G"-lC �8CC ��b���C �x86 Q�E "G�" ��8�, 6��8� �� "G" �� 8� f "G-" �8 Q�8�। bE��Ccd
�]M���8�� +6��8� �8��[8��।
The teacher told you.
�]M���8�� �� +6��8� �8��[8��?
W� ��������� �\�.�����f
You saw him today.
6� � �� 6�8� G� +E8k8[�?
Did you see him today?
W �3�� �Q��� �45����6��f
� ��������� �\�.������
�]M���8�� �� +6��8� �8��[8��?
Did the teacher tell you?
6� � 6�8� G� +Ek8[�।
Page 90 of 295
,,,,।।।।
]^8]8sC ى -+� GC� "G��: �H �=C�" �� "I�J� G��:" ���। "V �"-
C 6 +Ek86 �8�B l��C �o8� +��8�� ��� 6� +�V। l��C b��Cc "G-"।
6 G��: �H �=C�
I�J� G��:
� +Q�\ �C8�����=� ��N �� ��pC �Q�� +��8�� ]8^C ��8-ى �`��_
lV ى-��C �E8� GC� ��I���� G��: ا ��k8��।
bE��CcdbE��CcdbE��CcdbE��Ccd
= �N +
l��C
its
= �N +
l��8�
it
+� l�� V���C �8C8[ +� V���C �8C8[
he ironed it he ironed
bE��CcdbE��CcdbE��CcdbE��Ccd
B���'�/ �K����'�/
6���# �K����#
l��C �8� �8� (��N)
its meaning meaning
Page 91 of 295
�T�T�T�T।।।।
E]-���s
�6�� ��U��� �V
the five new books
�=�G��&��� ��� �+�������
�1�� � �2��� �3�!�&��� �0 4-%5��
b�8CC ���e�P8] ��C �� �Pke�8� ��8]sc ��8�8� �e���C �C� �8 8[। GC l�� �8�8[ �' E=E �� \ce ]^��C �8C।
GCB ��[� bE��CcdGCB ��[� bE��CcdGCB ��[� bE��CcdGCB ��[� bE��Ccd��C-�V
the four books
[ -��o (���E8�C �V)
�-���g�G��� �Q��5���E]-���s
�=��5@�� �h��(5*��
the five sisters �i�6��j� ����.�#� ���
���-+���
the ten men
the 'Six Authentic Books' of hadith
Page 92 of 295
��������।।।। �����> �?�@ �A��!� ��� B���C����E8CC ��8[V ����E8CC ��8[V ����E8CC ��8[V ����E8CC ��8[V �� +6�C�
�\8 �[8�?
Was it to the mudir that you went?
b�8CC ���e�P8] ��C �� �Pke�8� ��8]sc ��8�8� �e���C �C� �8 8[। GC l�� �8�8[ �' E=E �� \ce ]^��C �8C।
l��8�e �A��!� ��� B���C�� _�8 G�� �8 8[ l���e�P]��8� +��C�8���C8cC
��e।
(denial) ��o�� �6 �� (doubt) �8z�-lC +M8n G �C8cC \�c �e���C �C� � ।
�Z �0�& �������
������� L8 �-�.
G� �����8� +E8k�[��।
����Cc \��। +��C�8���Cc ��V।
I saw Bilaal.
It was Bilaal that I saw.
���� \��। +��C�8���Cc ��।
�����8�V�����8�V�����8�V�����8�V G� +E8k�[�� (��e ��b8� � )।
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Page 93 of 295
��������।।।। �6���6���6���6�� ]^]^]^]^ new words
�। ( �J�l�.�� b) �=6�l��� ���, 6����� list
�। ( ����0V b) �=��0�V ��\�8��, +��f�8�� connection
-। nGF �8�, ��N meaning
.। �=�o��2 ��6N moment
5। P=�!�p �9�� �-d��V �8��78�� _� a number of
questions
D। ���� l�� +�8��[8�� it rang
K। �"�!�# �6�� ���j �8C8[� he created
L। �r�1�� �6�� bU�� �8C8[� he raised
,। � �s�I ���, ��8�� mud
�T। ���t�O +� b���6 �[8�� he attended, he
was present
��। ����> G7� fire
��। P+���M �-d��V ��[��Pke� �V a number of books
�D �!��!�&��� ���� �E�F���
Page 94 of 295
��������।।।। �6���6���6���6�� ]^]^]^]^ new words �D �!��!�&��� ���� �E�F���
�-। Y=�6 �a��V C�����o capital city
�.। �u�!����v +]�8�� mixed
�5। �3�� �B�M lC�V like that
�D। w��� ��� jinn
�K। ������O +���� iron (metal)
�L। � �B���C lC�V, ��6C�P like this, so
�,। ( �4��� ��� b ) �4��� ��� bell
�T। ��%�@ �O�� �k�� I�8�� �8C[ 6� �!
you have done
well, well done!
Page 95 of 295
����
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present or future
new words
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����।।।। �� �������� �� ��������� ��
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between
����।।।। ������
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%��� �� -�. I am afraid
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21 to 30
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10 =?=?=?=? �� �� ���
Page 96 of 295
====।।।।past present or future order or request
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"�:� ����� �� ��� �� %�E� �� "�����
Lesson >�8 ������
10 =?=?=?=? �� �� ��� �!� ��� ��� ����� ��"� #�
%��� %�H ��E: "�:�&�� ��I�'। J >�8 >#�& ��E���' KL &����।
J �M��!�� N! J �M��!�� N! J �M��!�� N! J �M��!�� N! root root root root �� �9� N�$�� �9� N�$�� �9� N�$�� �9� N�$
6��O ���� ��E���' ����� �� ��� ��। %����� ����� P ��� ���� �9� N� �� Q�� J&6 �&�।
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5� "R� �� 5� >��S&���
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Radical Radical Radical Radical >��S&���$>��S&���$>��S&���$>��S&���$
&����� ��E:-"�:�। "#� >8 �����' �� �����'���।
Page 97 of 295
�M��� _#�� "�" ��E���'� %��&�! %����।
%�� ���� (�� ����' �� ������)
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he performs sajdah, he is performing sajdah,
he will perform sajdah
he kills, he is killing, he will kill
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he writes, he is writing, he will write
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Page 98 of 295
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he reads, he is reading, he will read
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he washes, he is washing, he will wash
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he goes, he is going, he will go
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Page 99 of 295
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understand
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he drinks, he is drinking, he will drink
>8 ���h &��, (&���, &��')
====.����।।।।
�)���* �)����+ he memorizes, he is memorizing, he will
memorize
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J&!� �M�� >&� X�� �I�� >8 ������� >&��� ��� >6। _��!� �M��6 %��E����� >e� ��� -��। ����� �S&����� 8�-�V� ��� -��। 8�����$ ��E: %� ��E���' �!� N�6 %���E� >e� ��� -��। V�E ">���' �� "to write"-J� %��� "���E &��� ��� -�, ��� ���� -�� "&�����
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Page 100 of 295
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Page 101 of 295
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Page 102 of 295
8�� J&!� ��e�� E� ���! �7�8/���9 �� �(�2 :;�< �= �� �* �>�? �@�2/:?
�7�8/���9 ����A :;�< �@�B�0:C�? �@�2/:?
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except5555।।।।
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ten minutes to one
8�� 6!� ��e�� ��mZ ���!
five minutes to two
8�� ��mZ!� ��e�� J& ���!
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4= �� �* �- 4@��B���9 :;�< �@��D/��E �@�2/:? 8�� ��mZ!� ��e�� J& ���!
one minute to five
Page 103 of 295
����।।।।
I am afraid he will come back today late.
I am afraid he will come back today late.
%��� �� -�. ��� %e >E�� -��।
4�FG�H���D �I�>��B�? �J ������ �K:��L�?%��� �� -�. ��� %e >E�� -��।
MF���:��?
�N/�� �' �O
%�� %�� &��'
%��� �� -�.
I hope
I am afraid
4�FG�H���D �I�>��B�? �J ������ �K:��L�?
������������ �!� "#�$
7E�-�Y$7E�-�Y$7E�-�Y$7E�-�Y$
I am afraid he will come back today late.
Haamid sat between Bilaal and
Faisal.
J!� >����� %� %��� ����।
This is between you and me.
. �:�0 ����� �- �0���� �$�"
����।।।।���� �� ��E�Q-6��6�- ��eN�
. P��Q�B����- PR �5�S ������ ,��D/ �* ������
��6� ��E�Q �-�8�� ���d� -�। ������������������������������, , , , ����������������between
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7E�-�Y$7E�-�Y$7E�-�Y$7E�-�Y$-���E ����� %� Q�8��� ���� ��8�'�।
4�FG�H���D �I�>��B�? �J ������ �K:��L�?
Page 104 of 295
����।।।। �������� �������� new words
=। 4/T�8 �9 8�8�� always
;। 4/U/�B �*�! �������� sometimes
5। V� �G�! 4=:��D %��&��� once again
�। ,W���2 ZPI� width
�। ,@��/ ��D E9�n distance
�। ( ,Y ZD>�B [) ,ZD�>�� ��B� �&�����!�� kilometre
o। ( ,Y ZTB�0� [ ) ,ZT�B���0 �� >8�p��!�� centimetre
q। ( ,6/�� �D�! [) ,ZD ��!�� metre
r। ���T�L�� ���T�2 &�e &�� (i-a) to work
=?। �J� ���� �J� �6L&� &��, ����V ��#� � &��
(a-a) to bow in
prayer
==। ,��� ���D "�Q8, &�V���� office
�� �������� �� �������
Page 105 of 295
����।।।। �������� �������� new words �� �������� �� �������
=;। ( ,R/:T�2 [ ) ,��D/�2 s��&, �e�� labourer
=5। ,R�>�] �t� length
=�। ���� �� ������ �8eE� >EP�� (a-u) to perform
sajdah
=�। ���L���� ���L��� &�� (a-a) to do
=�। ��� ���� ��� �6ZI�, %���-Y &��
(i-a) to ride
=o। � � ��S ���� between
=q। �%�&��0 ��B��S���E� ��e��� �� ����
between them
Page 106 of 295
����
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�������
�� �������
।।।। ��������� �� ���'������ ������
present or future
�
����।।।।������-���� �������
���� ���� ����� �����: � particle exclusively to denote
future
��-���- Not (�� $)� ��-���- Not (�� ���')
����!����&'���()�� (�&'����� ��()��� )
�&'� �*(� "���-tense" /� "����-doer" �� � (' ����(�� ��()���
2222।।।। �" �#��$�� �%���&'�� ���� )3new words
as far ..
( �)* (�� +,*/��� ��� /��� ���( � 4�5�my brother a brother of mine (one of my brothers)
�� * /�, 4� (�, 4 7�(8, �9�:(�, �(�;;;;।।।।
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Page 107 of 295
? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB
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present or future
Lesson ���� �������
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01��. �/# ? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB
�� F�'।
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4����, ��G�।
�H���, ��G�।
/��� ���('�� ��I�� ���(' �J(K।
My brothers are studying in the university.. �� ���� ����� ������ �� � �� � ����
( �-. �/# ) �'�F@��� �� F�' he goes 4�� /��� /(N� ���(� �(J�K।
4C� /��� /�D ��K� �����(�� ��(* ���� �)C(��।
Page 108 of 295
.����।।।। �-. �/2 ? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB
�� F�'। 4����, ��@��। (she goes)
/���� 4C� �� ��C(K?
What is Aminah writing now?
�� ��� ��('� ��(K ���P ��C(K।
She is writing a letter to hermother.
� � �� �� � ��� ���� � ! "� ��
.� #$��% &�� '� �� ��� ���� � !
.>>>>।।।। �-. �/2
3�� . �/#
(she goes)
��@��� F�'। �H���, ��@��
(�� ���� ����� ������ �� � �� � ����. �� � � �� )����� * ���� �� � �� � � % +
�� F�'। 4����, ��@��।
/��� ���('�� ��I�� ���(' �J(K, /� /��� ���(��� Q�(�।
My brothers are studying at the university
and my sisters are studying at the school.
? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB
Page 109 of 295
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() �� F�' he goes (�)
.;;;;।।।। ? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB
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� ,- .�� � � �� / �0 ! *�� %�����, �� �� ���*�' F�(R�?
4��� S(�� T*�B4��� S(�� T*�B4��� S(�� T*�B4��� S(�� T*�B
/�� F�� /�� F�� /�� F�� /�� F�� I goI goI goI go
�� F�' sheshesheshe goes
�-. �/2
.<<<<।।।।
. �1�23� &�� �� /�" %/�� ��5�(� F��R।
I am going to the market.
? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB ? �@�AB
��� � ���� � � ���� 4 �5 ! "� ������, ������ �� ��� ��(K�।
What are you drinking, brothers?
01��. �/2
� ,- .�� � � �� / �0 ! *�� % Where are you going, Bilaal?
������ (��G(���) F�D You (all, male) go
Page 110 of 295
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He goes. (He will go).
�� ���'� 4� V���� ������ �� ������ S(��� �F(��(���� ���W�(� ��(�।
����।।।।particle exclusively to denote future
������-���� �������
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��X /��� F� YZ���[ ������ ���W�(� ���, ��@(� "��" ( � ) ���@��
��(��। "��" �-� 6 �7�� �� ��8 �9�4 : ������-���� �������।
�-. �/#
My father will go to Makkah tomorrow.
/��� ���� /N��$��� �\� F�(��F�(��F�(��F�(��।. '� ; �� � &�� �< % �� / �0 = �
>� ? ���� '� �� ��� @ � ���� � = �. �A�B�
/�� �����(� ���P ��C(����C(����C(����C(�� ��)�/]�^ ।
I will write to you a letter inshaaAllah.
When will you go to India?�������C &�� �� / �0 ! D �
�9��$'B�9��$'B�9��$'B�9��$'B 7_(��Z� ��(�� ( "��" �-� 6 �7�� �� ��8 �9�4 : ) ������-���� �������-4� ���� @(� ��। �F��B
�� �� ��`'� �(� F�(�?
�-� 6 �7�� �� ��8 �9�4 :? �@�AB? �@�AB? �@�AB? �@�AB
Page 111 of 295
>>>>।।।।
.�'E�= ? �F�B G % � � �� $
�� ���'
� /��� /(N �(J�K �� $(� ��-���� ��(� "��-" ���@�� ��� @'।
4C� � C(�� �� ���'�� "��"���� ��(� "��-"-4� ���@��।
��������5������������5 Not
. ��= �3�H 4�I�� �F�) #�JK % L
I didn't eat anything.
I don't understand French.
/�� ��K� C����।
/�� V���� ���� ���W��।
�� ���'. M � �# 7�� �N 4 �? % LI don't drink coffee.
/�� ��V C����।
Page 112 of 295
entry
masdar = the verb - tense - the subject
�&'���()�� (�&'����� ��()��� )
�&'� �*(� "���-tense" /� "����-doer" �� � (' ����(�� ��()���
����!���
��i ��-4� T*�
====।।।।
verbal-noun (gerand or infinitive)
��i ���� $
? �@�AB? �@�AB? �@�AB? �@�AB
,-����O P � O 7(�)
genuflection,
bowing
Q B R sitting
S G �
entry
T 4 � exit
� U �
,-����O P � O 7(�)
��@N���, 7m��
��5 �, ��*�����A
G�� , G�� ��A
?�(�)�, /��n@A
prostration
,T+�4��
,O��U��
,V��G��
,���B�R
Page 113 of 295
��� �� 4��� ��()��� । �����o 4�� /�- �- ��(� ��(�। �F��B
. ,V���� W �-���2��
. �O��U23� P�6 JX �V��G24�
7(�) ��(�Z।
Entry is forbidden.
��5 �� /(N G�� ।
The Ruku is before the Sujud
. �O��U23� P�6 JX �V��G24�
P�6 JX �P�Y I�� *�� � � �R 4 �. ��$� ��)�� �T+�4��
�)9� ��(@(�� ��@N��(�� 7m�(�� /(N� /��� ����(' �(J�K���।
We left the class before the teacher's exit.
The Ruku is before the Sujud
Page 114 of 295
�� *as far ..
/�, 4� (�, 4 7�(8, �9�:(�, �(�
4�� 4��� �H� ���p� )3। FC� /��� S� �� ���D ��)$ ��K� ��(' /��� ���, �C� 4�� ���@�� ��� �F(� ��(�।
? �@�AB? �@�AB? �@�AB? �@�AB
���*� �*(� 4(�(K� ������? (�����( � � ) ���*�'?)
Where are you from?
◌ �*�� ��# JK �[�= �/ 4�J��� �� * + ( �� � �3�G� � �*�� ��# JK ,- .�� �� * .� =�H� )�� % �*�� � H %
;;;;।।।।
��[���JH % *�� % �*��
������ ��� D ���� ���*�' *�(�?
◌ �*�� ��# JK �[�= �/ 4�J��� �� * + ( �� � �3�G� � �*�� ��# JK ,- .�� �� * .� =�H� )�� % �*�� � H %. ��� �� =��
/�� 5������ �*(�। /� �����, �� ����q�� �*(�। /� ����@$�, �� 5���� �*(�।
/�D ��K� ? �@�AB/�D ��K� ? �@�AB/�D ��K� ? �@�AB/�D ��K� ? �@�AB
I'm from Germany. As for Bilaal, he is from Pakistan, and as for Ibraahiim, he is
from Japan.
� @�� ���% + \��� % �*� �3 � *�� %Where do your brother and sister
live?
�9��$'B�9��$'B�9��$'B�9��$'B �r�� �(�� C�� �r�� �(�� C�� �r�� �(�� C�� �r�� �(�� C�� """"V�V�V�V�" " " " ��(�।��(�।��(�।��(�।
Page 115 of 295
� ��� ) B 7�� 0 / �[ ��
. ]M 4 �5 ��6 K \ " �� * . ]-� ��4�� 0 /
4 ���S(��� �� ��?
How much does these pens cost?
4��� �� 4� ��'��। /� D��� �� )।
.^$��% + �< % S � �*� �3 = JK ^ �� % �� * .^�� � �*� �3 ! �_ ���%
/��� ���� /��� ��(* *�(�। /� /��� ���, �� *�(� /��� ���� D ��-� ��(*।
My sister lives with me. As for my brother, he lives with my father and mother.
<<<<।।।।
��� �s definite
T��� �s indefinite
my brother
( �)*
a brother of mine (one of my brothers)
/��� ���( � 4�5�
(�� +,*
. ]M 4 �5 ��6 K \ " �� * . ]-� ��4�� 0 /
/��� ���
^ �� %
� ,a %
�� )।
This costs one riyal. As for that, it
costs 10 riyals.
Page 116 of 295
2222।।।। ���������������� )3)3)3)3 new words
। ( ���� �� �) � � O �J� (a-u) to study
�। ( �-�d�� J�) - d JH ���� (a-i) to descend
>। ( �9�4�� J�) 9 4 e 5��� (a-i) to know
=। ( �*� �3 �) * � *���, ��� ��� (a-u) to stay, to live
;। ( �f g�6 J�) f h �C�t5� (a-a) to look for
<। ( �i��� j) i� � ��� (a-u) to die
2। ( �4� �5 �) 4 ? Z���� 5���(�� (a-u) to thank
u। ( �� ��Y �) ��� k ?P� (i-a) to ascend
v। �F�= �3 H/�� ��(� �N�K���
I forgot
w। ( �>� ��4�X % T) ,����4 X /x$' relative
। ( ,i�lm n T ) ,��m n �s)� station
�। ( ���X . : T) 1 . : �9y���� barber
>। ,o�� % ���, ��� rice
=। ( �*�+� � e T) ,� ��J��e �P���� address
;। ( ,N� =�p T ) ,N�� Jp ���J(���J clothes
�" �#��$�� �%���&'��
Page 117 of 295
2222।।।। ���������������� )3)3)3)3 new words �" �#��$�� �%���&'��
<। ,q k�� J� �3�� �z��� clinic
2। ,r�O� X /N� coming
u। ( ,i� X�m�� T ) ,� X�m�� ���5��o ��{� visiting card
v। ( �P�s�� � T) ,������ ���P letter
�w। ,��=�� ��= k V�(���� pharmacy
�। ( ,-���J=�� T ) ,P= � �|�J� horses
Page 118 of 295
����
��������।।।।
����।।।।���� ������������ ��
���'���� ����
maf'ulun fihi = adverb of Time
���������, �����, � , ...
certainly, indeed, that, …
�� �����
������ ��������
""""।।।। �� ������� �� �������� �� ��� �#
$$$$।।।। %��%&'( ���)���
Lesson ��%�12 �$�$�$�$
�����, �����, � , ...
certainly, indeed, that, …
��*��+'present or future
�� �! "#$�% &�'
new words
Page 119 of 295
����।।।।
����.����।।।।
����� ��� �� ��� �� ���� ������,����, � �� �(�-�� �./�?
Where are you going, Aminah?
1(�'�, ��2�।
� �� �3। 1(�'�, �����।
4*��+56 4*��+56 4*��+56 4*��+56
� �� ���� �� ���� ���� �����������, � �� �(�-�� �./�?
Where are you going, Bilaal?
Lesson ��%� ��������
12 �$�$�$�$ ������ ��������
������ �� present and future
�(�) *�+ � �� �3
isnaad of mudari' to some more pronouns
���� 3 ������
,+3 �(7� %���.�+ %�.- ��*��+'+ �%��*
�, �- �) *�+
Page 120 of 295
����.$$$$।।।।
����.����।।।।
���.�+�, ���+� �( �8.+�9 ���.:�?
��$�-�) *�+ ���+� �3 �;�'�, ��2�।
�, - �) *�+
���.�+�, ���+� �( ��<.7�?
�(�) .�� �(�) *��
,�� ��
,�+� ��
4*��+56 4*��+56 4*��+56 4*��+56
������ � �! �� ���� �" �#�� � ����
. �%�& �'�� ���" �#�(,�+� �'�= ��<�7।
We are writing letters.
� �)���� �� �� � �*�" �#�� � �������.�+�, ���+� �( ��<.7�?
What are you writing, sisters?
What are you writing, brothers?
. �+� �,������ ���" �#�(,�+� ����3��( ��<�7।
We are writing homework.
1(�'�, ��2� �� �����
�;�'�, ��2� �� �����
���+� �3 �;�'�, �����।
4*��+56 4*��+56 4*��+56 4*��+56
������ � �! �� �����-�.#�( ��/� ����0�1�2�3��� Do you understand English,
brothers?
� �)���� ��! �� ���4 �5�(�6�2��� �� �0�1�2�3������.�+�, ���+� �( �+��% ���.:�?
Do you understand French, sisters?
Page 121 of 295
I will go to Taif on Thursday.
1� %(�.� � �� �(�-�� �.�?
Where will you go this morning.
�� �! "#$�% &�'
. 78���3� �%�9 ��� �" �#�0��� �:�! �����;��
. <=�5�� ���>����?� ���� �+�>�,��
����� �����.+�����.+�����.+�����.+ ��.+.7।
Bilaal returned on Saturday.
%��%&'( ���)������'���� ����
. �+� �5�� �/ $�0� @� ���� �A�,��
<B� �C �DE5�� �:�! �+� ���;
. �F�0��G� �8���3� �H�&�I�� �:�! �����;�J�'
��=�5�0��� � ���� ���� ���� ������
maf'ulun fihi = adverb of Time
1��.(� ���3�� ��4�>� ���%&� 1�8 %��%&'(। ,+��. 1>�.( "���'���� ����" ��� ��, �8.+�9. "adverb of time"।
,+3 �(7 4*��+56,+3 �(7 4*��+56,+3 �(7 4*��+56,+3 �(7 4*��+56
,�� %(�.� ��9�.+ �K.��7���।
I went to the market in the
morning.
,�� ���%�> �-.( %L��� ��.+�7।
I returned from the university in
the evening.
,�� M��*� ���.N�+. ��।
I go to the library everyday.
,�� ���O���.+ �.�� �.��।
$$$$।।।।
Page 122 of 295
����।।।।
.� <��K ���L�"�� ��/� ���� : ��N����0��� �#�1
��P( %�.�� ��.�� "�+QP� ,K���(��"।
The teacher said, "the examination
is tomorrow".
RRRR----�������� �T��+ �+ �U��U��U��U� �����+ (+� ��। 4�.++ ��(�V.>�� �U� �.%.7।
�U��U��U��U�
. �O�.�� ��� �P �2��� �#�1�% ��.�� ",�� ,W�X + ��Y�"।
He said, "I am the servant of Allah".
��K* �*��+ 9�� �-�� �Z�� �9�+�.�� (+�+ 9�� �U��U��U��U� ,+ ,U�,U�,U�,U� V.>�� �����+ (+� � . ��.+। .� M.��.K+ �P.[ �(7�>� ��-(� +.�.7 � 4*��+5%� �Q.' ,��� (+� �.��।
���� ���������, �����, � , ... �����, �����, � , ...
certainly, indeed, that, … certainly, indeed, that, …
Page 123 of 295
(1 ����.+ ,+3 �(7� 9���+ ���� ���[ ��]��+ ,��� (+� �.�।)
,�� _.��7 � �+QP� ,K��Q(��।
I heard that the examination is
tomorrow.
,��+ �.� �� �+QP� ,K��Q(��।
I think that the examination is
tomorrow.
.� <��K ���L�"�� ��/� ���� �3 %���4
.� <��K ���L�"�� ��/� ���� 5,�6��
,U�,U�,U�,U�
������ �T��+ �.+ ,U� �����+ (+� ��। �Q.'+ ��(�V.>�� %���%���%���%���''''�������� ,+ , �U�, �U�, �U�, �U�-+ �.+ ,U�,U�,U�,U� �.%.7।
Page 124 of 295
""""।।।। ������������ �#�#�#�# new words
�। ( @���R�S�� T) @=��R�S 3�� medicine
$। ( @V ������� ) @��4 �0�.�� 7�[ pupil, student
�। ( @)���4 �0�.�� T) @V ���4 �0�.�� 7�[Q female student
"। ( �H������ T) H�� �� �>��.��� telephone
a। ���4 �,���G� �6�3��W�R �++�b �cQ foreign minister
d। @) �,�R ���e+(�9 homework
f। ( @��0�P�� T) @%�0�P (�9 work
g। ( @�� �X �, T) @��, M�.��Q neighbour
h। ( @8�Y���� T ) @Z�Y�� �i+ number
�j। ( @)�YR�� T ) @+�Y�R %�� time
��। ( ���1 �[��) ���1�\ %�PQ �*3�� (i-a) to bear
witness
�$। ( �]�L ��) �] �L�_ ��%� (i-a) to laugh
�� ������� �� �������� ��
Page 125 of 295
����
����।।।।
Lesson �� �������
14 �������� �� ������
।।।।
����।।।। ���� �� �������� �� ����������
Imperative (Order and Request)
�� ��������������� �� �����
subject
������� ������ !!�"#। !�$ ���������� �% &'� �!!�"#(�!!�"#(�!!�"#(�!!�"#( )�� ����।
mubtada is usually definite, but it may
sometime be indefinite as well.
new words
����� ����, ����� because, as
����।।।। �� ������� ����� !�� �� �+
Page 126 of 295
Imperative (Order and Request)
��!� ���� �� ������ ������ ������ ��� !য! ��- ( % ��" �� �� !�-������ ��!-�����) ��1��2 ��� 3�!�। &2 ����������������----
�������������������������� ���� "������������" �!�।
��� !�52 ����!�'� �� &�'� "���" �� "tense"। &'� !;%�� &�'� <�। ����� =>�-?!;%� @A )% ����!�' �3��। ����!�'� ?�3!�� <�
"���B� "। �� ��� ��% ��5য����� ��% ��5য����� ��% ��5য����� ��% ��5য��।
��� =>�� ��� =>�� ��� =>�� ��� =>�� step step step step �� ���D�E��� &��� �� ���D�E��� &��� �� ���D�E��� &��� �� ���D�E��� &���
�������� �� ���������� ���� ������।।।।
(�)
( )
(�)
(�)
(F)
��� =>�� ��� =>�� ��� =>�� ��� =>�� step step step step �� ���D�E��� &��� �� ���D�E��� &��� �� ���D�E��� &��� �� ���D�E��� &���
����!�' % ��AG ���B� �3�� @A। & ��+ ���B� � ����� ?�!H� ��I�-���।
�"�� �!#
<��H!�� �+'�� ?3� �D�� �!�। &'� �J�� ��!���।
�"�� �$�J�� �!���� 5� @A�� &�'� �!�B @A�� &�'� �!�B @A�� &�'� �!�B @A�� &�'� �!�B ()��য���� (%��) �����।
% ��!K����� ���। ���� �!��B ����!��B ����!��B ����!��B ��� !����। &'�2 ��G ���। & �+'�2 "������������"। �"�� �$�
��+� ?3��� "��" ����!�'� �����। &2 ��������----'� '� '� '� ��� !������� !������� !������� !����।
�"�� �!#
��� ��% ��5য��। ����L ����� <�'��� ���� ��5য�� ������ 5� ?�!H� ��I�-����� ���� �!��!��!��!� !����।
�"�� �$
Page 127 of 295
�"�� �$�
������� ��
�� � �%� �&�
��� ��� � ���� �
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�'��(��
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!%� ��� 3���� ���!%� ��� 3���� ���!%� ��� 3���� ���!%� ��� 3���� ���, , , , 2�� �য�।2�� �য�।2�� �য�।2�� �য�।
!�N�!�� !%� % ��!K����� ��� 3���� �!��B ��� ���, 2�� �য� ���।
���)�� ���)�� ���)�� ���)��
���� ��
��� ��� � ���� �
2O �' (%�O ��� (!>�)(2O �' (%� �O �� P �O �� P �O �� P �O �� P - !>� %।)
�O ��P (%�O �' (!>�)(�O ��P (%� 2O �2O �2O �2O �'''' - !>� %)
�'��(��
����� �!�B ����� �!�B ����� �!�B ����� �!�B """")��য���� (%��)��য���� (%��)��য���� (%��)��য���� (%��""""। &� ��= ����� �+ 3���� &'� । &� ��= ����� �+ 3���� &'� । &� ��= ����� �+ 3���� &'� । &� ��= ����� �+ 3���� &'� �J�� )�� � �J�� )�� � �J�� )�� � �J�� )�� � ((((!�$ ��Q�� �% !�Q�� )��!�$ ��Q�� �% !�Q�� )��!�$ ��Q�� �% !�Q�� )��!�$ ��Q�� �% !�Q�� )��))))।।।।
���)�� ���)�� ���)�� ���)��
�"�� �$ �� ���� ���
�"�� �$) ����� ���
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2%� !�����O �� P (!>�)(!���� �O �� P �O �� P �O �� P �O �� P - !>� %)
Page 128 of 295
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���)�� ���)�� ���)�� ���)��
���� ���� ���� ����
)��য� !��% @A �!%!�� �� T�"� !;%�E���� ���� )��য� ��� ��J )��য� !��% @A �!%!�� �� T�"� !;%�E���� ���� )��য� ��� ��J )��য� !��% @A �!%!�� �� T�"� !;%�E���� ���� )��য� ��� ��J )��য� !��% @A �!%!�� �� T�"� !;%�E���� ���� )��য� ��� ��J য�%।য�%।য�%।য�%।
���)�� ���)�� ���)�� ���)��
��������
� ������ ���� �� ��!K���� )��য� ��� ��J �=�-।
� ��
����
&'�� ���
&'�� ���
���)�� ���)�� ���)�� ���)��
Page 129 of 295
% ��AG &��U�� ����� ?�!H� �!��� ���� ��V ��-�য� ��। &'�
T�'�-�!���-������!�-�� �� � �!� "����#$%� �&��'���%� &� ����� �W����� �য
��!��� )% �'� ��� ���� 5�।
���)�� ���)�� ���)�� ���)��
open the door!
"য��"-&� �!��� ���� ��V �� ���-।
�2'� �(!
�&� �(�%� �◌ �*�� �+��
�*��,�%� �◌ ���� ���
�*������%� �◌ ����
"��"-&� �!��� ���� ��V �� ���-। drink water!
��! Q�(!
")�"-&� �!��� ���� ��V �� ���-।
��5� �Q����!
��)�I�, ���Q�!
�-��. ���� ��� �.�,�� ����
�/0(��1 ��� ���� �����O ��P
uktub
�O ����
uktubuu
���� ��V �� ���-। take the book!
% ��"�� ��� �"���� ��3 ����� 2V ���� ���)�� % ��"�� ��� �"���� ��3 ����� 2V ���� ���)�� % ��"�� ��� �"���� ��3 ����� 2V ���� ���)�� % ��"�� ��� �"���� ��3 ����� 2V ���� ���)��
�*������%� �◌ ����
������, ���Q�!
write, O sisters! �2��.���� ��� � �3�� ����
�4�" �56 ��� �7�� �����O ���Y-
uktubii
�O ��P �
uktubna
write, O Muhammad!
Z�2�%��, ���Q�!
write, O sisters!
�!��, ���Q�!
write, O Aminah!
Page 130 of 295
।।।। ������� ������ !!�"#। !�$ ���������� �% &'�
�!!�"#(�!!�"#(�!!�"#(�!!�"#( )�� ����।
mubtada is usually definite, but it
may sometime be indefinite as
well.
������� �� �����
subject
�� ��������
������� ������ !!�"#। !�$ ���������� �% &'� �!!�"#( )�� ����। Y�U� ���)�� &��� &�'�। &Q�� ?[����� ��!'"�� "�" �������� ��= ���-।
8�90�%� �:�5 ;9�%����
8 � �<���%� �= ;*���'�>��
��= ���-।
&�'� !�-� \��� ����?!
a scorpion in the classroom?!
�]�^ � ��3 !� ���� ��-?
Is there a god with Allah?
�� �� �3�� �%� ����!' ���)��
Page 131 of 295
����।।।।
�� !� _� �� ��J� ���� �� @A
����� ����, ����� because, as
���)�� ���)�� ���)�� ���)��
;4�(���?�5 �4�����@�%� 0-�A��
�-��>�.� �B0C�A�� � ���D � ��
���� `�'� �a���
because the room is dark
�� !� D� ���" ��2 &'� Q�(।
Eat this as you are hungry.
�� !� _� �� ��J� ���� �� @A )�% �=�-।
Get in for the lesson has already
started.
��'"'� ���% �B��� ���� &'� �%��।
Wash the shirt for it is dirty.
;E �F�G �90CA�� �H�(�'�%� �◌� �$�I��
�� �/�� �/�� �J�K0/%� 0-�A�� � ���L��
Page 132 of 295
����।।।। �������� �+�+�+�+ new words
�। ( �*�K��'�> N) ;*���'�> ��!b�, !�-� scorpion
। ( ;4���� �P��) ;&� �� �P 5��� shoe
�। ( ;2��" �) ;4�" � 5�c��, ���)�� paradise
�। ( ;*��. ����) ;*�.�� d�, ��� glass
F। ( �Q�/��R� / T/���� N) ;/�� )�� hand
e। (UCVW�G ���(�%) ;N�G�X�5�J�, য�=�, f��Y, gY
spouse
h। ;Y���>5��'���� �i, j� �H ���3", �5�1�
clot of blood
k। ( ;2��.�Z� N ) ;2�.�Z �+ sound
l। ;[��� ���5 ��!K( radio set
�m। \.� ��)�(%� weather
��। ( �&������I) ;������I��!�!U�, T��"���, !���, �n��
stranger
�� ������� ����� !��
Page 133 of 295
����।।।। �������� �+�+�+�+ new words �� ������� ����� !��
� । ]F�.�5 D� � razor
��। (]�$�_� C UCV5) �-��$�_� C !o���, �p��� sleepy
��। ; ���?�5 �a��� dark
�F। ( ���" ����) ���"�� j�J� ��%� (a-u) to sweep
�e। ( ���?�"� �) ���?�C ������ (a-u) to look at
�h। ( �a���$��) �a���FU�� 3��, Y�� 3���
(a-u) to keep quiet
�k। ( �:�(��b) �:��c5�� ���, Lq) ���
(a-a) to gather, to
collect
�l। ( �E�,�d��) �E�,�e ��c� ��� (a-u) to cook
m। ( �:�d�'� �) �:�d�� ��'� (a-a) to cut
�। ( �Y����f) �Y���P ��Z ��� (a-i) to shave
। ( �/�,�_� �) �/�,�> 2���� ��� (a-u) to worship
�। ( � ���_� �) � ���> 5�� (i-a) to know
Page 134 of 295
����।।।। �������� �+�+�+�+ new words �� ������� ����� !��
�। ( �:�"��g) �:�"�5���� ��%�, !�G� ���
(a-a) to prevent
F। ( �L�.�_� �) �L��> !B�� �� (a-u) to return
e। ( �h�.�_� �) �h��> �r% U�(%�, (a-u) to seek
refuge, protection
h। ;4���K�G ��=�5� '����� piece of paper
k। ; �!� � K���� fig
l। i�K�L�� �R �!� 5�! �। I don't know
�m। ;j0.� � �!i strength
��। Tj0.�'�� �iZ��� strongly, fast
Page 135 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
new words
����।।।। �� �������� �� �������� �
��� = �
�� ���� �� ��
����।।।। ���� �� ���� ���������� ( ��)
the prohibitive ( ��)
����।।।।
���
�������� ������Lesson
����� �!�" �#�15
�" ��""""����"-"-"-"-���� ��� !������ ��� !������ ��� !������ ��� !��
negative particles
Page 136 of 295
15 �������� ����� �!�" �#�
Lesson ��� ������
����।।।।
"# $�% $�#� ����#& ��'��� "��-" ( ���� ����� �� ) �(��!
�)��*। +��# '���, ��-��-.� ','/�# �#� /�.�*।
$�#� $�%# ���� �)��* ( ��� ��� ) "01 /�2 " ��� "য�4! � �� য�4! Go! $�#� "8 � 8�'� ( ��� ��� �� ) "��- �1 /�2 ! Don't go! �য�.� �!"
���> " � ��?��#'। �. �#�@�,���# A��B� ?�C�-�� � '�? �?.� /�.�*।
$# AD�� "��-" ( �� ) '���� /�.�*। "0 "��-" ��� $�#� "��-
��/.�, ����-���� �" ( ���� ����� �� ) '��'�।
���� �� �$� ���������� ( ��)
the prohibitive ( ��)
��� �� ����� �� ���� ���� ��$�� -#��+ F��� '��G�।
I do not understand French.
Page 137 of 295
���� ��� �� ��
��� �� � �����!��" ��# $�� ��
�% &�� �� �'�( )�� �* ��
�+�, �-.�� �/�0 1��� ��
���� ��� �� ��� ��� ��
���� ��� � �� য�4 (য��H�, য��')।
� �� য�4 �।
�য�.� �!
You go.
You don't go.
Don't go!
$#4 ��*� I?�/#&>$#4 ��*� I?�/#&>$#4 ��*� I?�/#&>$#4 ��*� I?�/#&>
"8�� '��� �!
Don't sit here!
��� ��� �?�. ���8� �।
Don't write with red pen!
J�� �D�� �'�#�.� �!
Don't go out of the class!
.��� I���� ��#� �!
Don't worship the shaytaan!
�K,&+.>�K,&+.>�K,&+.>�K,&+.>
Page 138 of 295
�2��3�4�� �5 � 6�� ��� ��
�7 �8�" �5 ��� ��� ��
�+��3 4�9 �5 �3�0 �� ��� ��
���� �(: �5 �;�� ��� ��$���, �য�.� �!
Don't go, O Aminah!
�'��#�, �য�.� �!
Don't go, O sisters!
����. ���!�# L,�, �'!���# ���D ��. ���!�# L,�, �'!���# ���D ��. ���!�# L,�, �'!���# ���D ��. ���!�# L,�, �'!���# ���D ��----��/.�# 0M ��?# ��/.�# 0M ��?# ��/.�# 0M ��?# ��/.�# 0M ��?# I?�/#&>I?�/#&>I?�/#&>I?�/#&>
�'���, �য�.� �!
Don't go, O Bilaal!
F��.#�, �য�.� �!
Don't go, O brothers!
Page 139 of 295
����।।।।
�<�= >�5 �/���3 �� �? �@
�)�� �A �B.C�/�D �� �? �@
'���� A�. �/�� �-���*�।
The boy almost laughed.
� K����/' A�. ��� য��H��।
The teacher was about to leave.
E+���5 �B �� F� �? �$�5
�G�@ ���5 �H�( � I� �? �$�5
NO� '�P)�# ��. A�. /�. "���*।
The bell is about to ring.
0������/�'# Q�� � য�'�# ��. /�. "���*।
The imaam is about to perform ruku'.
��?��#��?��#��?��#��?��#' ' ' ' �� ���� " " " "0.�0.�0.�0.�....��������----SSSS"-"-"-"-# I?�/#&># I?�/#&># I?�/#&># I?�/#&>
�� ���� �� ��
"'���� A�. �/�� �-���*�" "The boy almost laughed" " '���,# LD! /��� "'���� /���# A�. ��*����* "���*�, ��_ A�� ��K /����"।
" �#�&# L'`� '!&� �#�# ), $#�'� "��-?� 0.�.��-S" ','/�# �#� /.।
��?+ ��?+ ��?+ ��?+ �� �� " " " "��������----?�?�?�?�"-"-"-"-# I?�/#&># I?�/#&># I?�/#&># I?�/#&>
Page 140 of 295
. E+���5 �B �� F� �? �$�5
0.�.��-S�I��?��#'
�K,&+.>�K,&+.>�K,&+.>�K,&+.>
( �? �$�5/ �? �@ ) "��-?� 0.�.��-S"-# ��# '�� �I, �#��# ��?��#' �a.�>
Page 141 of 295
����।।।।negative particles
�" ��
��� �� ����� �� ���� ���� ��$�� -#��+ F��� '��G�।
I do not understand French.
��?��#'# ���D ����#&> �-���� ��� !�,�� "��-" ','b /.।
"����"&���������������� ��� !����� !����� !����� !��
���1�D� F� �H 3��5 ���� 1�D �� �L�9 ���� ��� ��$�#� ca'��# �8��# ���d য�0�।
I?�/#&>I?�/#&>I?�/#&>I?�/#&>
�M�3 ��! �� �N�� O�� ��
�M�3 ��! �� �N�� O�� �(
$�� ��- 8�0 �।
I don't take coffee.
" � $��# LF,��।
$�� "8 ��- 8��H�।
" � "0 ���.# ), A�য�),। " � $��#
LF,�� .।I am not taking coffee
now.
I?�/#&>I?�/#&>I?�/#&>I?�/#&>
We don't go to the playground on
Fridays.
��_ ��?��#'# ���D "��-" ','/�# �#�� �# LD! c����e '!�� ���.# '� "0 ��f�!# ), A�য�), /�'।
Page 142 of 295
����।।।।
I take
���(: = ���( ���$�� $�? �?�H
I command
I?�/#&>I?�/#&>I?�/#&>I?�/#&>
( � ) ���> ( ��� )
$�� 8�0
I eat
$�� g/& ��#
�%�@: = �%�@ ���
���4: = ���4 ���
��� = �
Page 143 of 295
����।।।।
. �2�.����" �%�D Q� � �R�9
. �S����!�� � �� �2�T �/&�� �R�9
�C�3E&�� �L�9 ���U ��� �R�9
. �B C/�� ���# $�� �� �V ���
. W��� �X�C ���# $�� �R�9
$�� ��'� *�' �?8�*।
I am only looking at the pictures.
� �� ��� � ��8�*� �।
You are not writing the lesson.
� �� ��'� ���d ��8�*�।
You are only writinga letter.
c����e �. �?�. ���)# �'��#।
Actions are judged only by
intentions.
?� ��'� %#+'�?# ),।
Charity is only for the poor.
�����' c����e, ��'���e, ��'�
only
Page 144 of 295
hhhh।।।। ���� � � � � new words
�। W/�1 !�( '��# )�.%� seat
�। �S�� �Y�� �Z���., ����, ���G, ���,
during
�। �V�"�� �5 4 $��# '�'�! O my father!
�। �N�� $�5 �N���@ ��D,� '�� (a-i) to tell a lie
�। [�$ 0��5 \�$�" ��P?�, ��Pi� (a-i) to cry
h। �����! ���� I�� য�4.�,
��#'�! /4.�it overturned
j। �]5��,���D, #�k�, (�l�, �m�)
way
�� �������� �� �������
Page 145 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����।।।।
��
� � � � �������
�� �������Lesson
16
he wants he wanted
�������� ���� ��� � �����।
��� �� ����������� "!�"/��?
��-�%�� "!�"��&�'� �&'�%��
�� �����(� ��)��! "!�"
interrogative negative relative pronoun
���� ���*� )���+ �!)���+
!�,-% !���%�
marfu mansub
Page 146 of 295
����
....।।।।
////।।।।
।।।।
0000।।।।
1111।।।।
������2��3��, �+�4��! ���56+7�� �89�:
(�<��=�> )
Proper names of
this pattern are
diptotes
��� ���� ,@
�AB6 �-��� ��� ���� ,@
!�C� �-���
���� D!�,
�AB6 ��!
��� �� E!B
�AB6 ��!
�F9�: �<��=�= (�89�:)
� �!�� �"�# �� � ��!�����G� �G�
substitute substitue for
��$% &� �$��(�AB6) E�,�=�, E�,�I� (!�C�) E�,�=�,
E�,�I�another (masc.) another (feminine)
Page 147 of 295
����
JJJJ।।।।
�K�K�K�K।।।।
new words
��������।।।। �' ����(�� �)���*+���*A� 5L
���, �-�(�M���) �I��6, �N, O�+, ��6�
things
�.%���/�� �01�2�����A ,'E�
��������।।।। �34�,-
�A ,'E��, Q�A���
���A, ��������A
something, anything
��������।।।। �� ��,5��R�, �+*:*, Q�+
!AG�- �C���� �+�S* C�
except, -non, without
used as mudaaf
Page 148 of 295
����।।।।
he wants he wanted
�������� ���
2=� ....----Q(�,,Q(�,,Q(�,,Q(�,, 2��= Q*:*�]�� �� !�G:।
16 � � � � �� �������Lesson �� �������
��� � ����� (�� �����)
�������� � ��� (�� ��^��)
�M�M�M�M----�+�S* 2��= �]���G_�+�S* 2��= �]���G_�+�S* 2��= �]���G_�+�S* 2��= �]���G_
2=� !AG��,'। 2`��� �a! Q(, �� !AG��,, E�!* ^��-* G�b�-�5 �����। .-Q(�,, �]��, !AG��,', E�!* �� �a! Q(�, ���!� �5-G�b� ����।
he wanted
he wants
� ��� � �����।
Page 149 of 295
What do you want, brothers?
�� ��� � �������6
�� ���� � � 7���������8 � �
E!,� �! ��^।
�^�, *A �! �� ��c?
(+�:�_ (+�:�_ (+�:�_ (+�:�_
!��G �� Q*:*�]�� .-Q(�,,c C�* ���,। 27��, !AG��,'-, E�!�*
(� � � �) -�*C�-d��,, ��,��*) G�b�-�5 ����। ��e��,* E!,�
��, �R���।
� �� ��� � �������8 � �
�� � �������
We want pen.
I want water.
What do you want, Bilaal?
What do you want, Laila?
���, *A �! �� ��c?
E�! ���� ��^।
n�^��,�, *�!,� �� ��c?
!AG��,!AG��,!AG��,!AG��,----, ���A ^o ��G_ , ���A ^o ��G_ , ���A ^o ��G_ , ���A ^o ��G_ (^o ��G = ���nq ��)���!, ���a �]����G, �rdA�4)
��� � � �! � �.���������8 � �
Page 150 of 295
" � �
���" � �
��" � �
� �����।
E�! ������!।
*A �! ������।
!�G:, ���A ^o ��G_!�G:, ���A ^o ��G_!�G:, ���A ^o ��G_!�G:, ���A ^o ��G_
you wanted
I wanted
he wanted
Page 151 of 295
����।।।।��������� "!�"/��?
��-�%�� "!�"��&�'� �&'�%�� �� �����(� ��)��! "!�"
� � � � �,��, �,��, �,��, �,��, """"!�!�!�!�" " " " ((((��))))----2, �+�C��,� DG�C,s_2, �+�C��,� DG�C,s_2, �+�C��,� DG�C,s_2, �+�C��,� DG�C,s_
interrogative negative relative pronoun
(�) ������� "!�-" interrogative "maa"
��� �� ��
(�) ��-�%�� "!�-" negative "maa"
�� ��! *�!�,?
E�! ��=� �A�t��। (��-�%��)
What is your name? (interrogative)
I did not understand the lesson. (negative)
� #��$ �
. ������ �&�'�( ) �
Page 152 of 295
= �����(� ��)��! = relative pronoun = "!�"-!�c�%�
� ���*�+ � ,. ��-���*�. �/
(�) �����(� ��)��! "!�-" relative pronoun "maa"
�0 ����1�� '�� �*A �! d� ����� E�! nA� w��। (�����(� ��)��!)
E�! ��� �,��� *A �! d� ��� �,���।
*A �! d�, ^��G* ��,� E�! *�, ^��G* ��,��।
�0 ����1�� '�� �
I forgot what you told me. (relative pronoun)
I will drink what you drink.
I don't worship what you worship.
= �����(� ��)��! = relative pronoun = "!�"-!�c�%�
. �2 &����� � �&�� �3 4
. �5 6 �7 / � �5 6 �8 �
Page 153 of 295
����।।।। ���� ��
�R Q(�, `� �A ,E��, 2�=� Q�A��� ��^।
I want a copy of the Quran with large
letter.
�+�C��,� DG�C,s_
!�,-% !���%�marfu mansub
�*� )���+ �!)���+
E!��G, y��� &� �Ac��� 2�=� �� E��।
In our class there is a student with
long hair.
&� �Ac��� 2�=� ���� E�! G�`��।
I saw a student with long hair.
. 9:�9� ; 96�. 8 �-�� <=�� ; >�� �? )
. 9:�9� ; 96�. 8 � �*�� ; �&�� � �
. 9�@�* A 9B�6 C � �D E�?�� ��������
Page 154 of 295
....।।।।
�+�C��,� DG�C,s_
^��!-�%�) 2�I� G�*�, ��!
Saturn (planet)
2�I��, ��!
a name
�6 '�+ F 6
6 '�+ �&�� G H
6 '�+ I�! �&�* J A
2��3��, ��D��, 9��z�,, �+�C��,� DG�C,s_
�: *�K
�6 �)�L
�: C�L
name of a pre-Islamic deity
5�� ({C)
D!�, ��^�, w��।
Umar went out.
E�! D!�,�� �I|��� ��,���!।
I asked Umar.
E�! D!�,�� ��`�� (��`���!)।
I wrote to Umar.
������2��3��, �+�4��! ���56+7�� �89�:
(�<��=�> )
Proper names of this
pattern are diptotes
Page 155 of 295
////।।।। � ,@ �AB6 �-���
Who are these black men, and those
brown women?
�+�C��,� DG�C,s_
The hair of my head is black,and my
beard is white.
. �� ��� L �� '�3�
w��=� ��AI।
This tree is green.
the Red Indians
��,� 2^ ���� �AB67�� E, ��G�!: !�C�,�?
E!�, !�a�, �A�, ,@ ����, E, G��R ��G�।. �� M�� �� �N ���O - P�" � �H Q �H�� � �6�. 8
�R ���� � �� M�� �� �" � �H � �� "�� H �6 �S � �� 6� S
#�T ,�� - P�"���3� �� UV6� �� ,�W K �X �� �6 �'Y3� �� 3V>�
�6 �'��O �"����>��Z
E��5=� �:।
The sky is blue.
,< ^�}���
�� 6�M �[ 6 \�7� �]� K
white
black
red
,�@, ��! - � ���
� ,@ !�C� �-���
�AB6���� !�C�����
��G�
����
�
��� ��� ��� ���
Page 156 of 295
।।।।D!�,
�F9�:
�89�: (diptote)
-<6 �' + �6 '�+
I asked 'Umar
6 '�+ �&�� G H
!�,-%
!���%�
!�I9,
9��z,
�6 �' + 6 '�+ 96 �' + 6 '�+
�6 �' + �&�� G HE�! 'E!,��-� �I|��� ��,��।
I asked 'Amran
��� �� ���� �F9�: (triptote)
E�! 'D!�,-� �I|��� ��,��।
�AB6 ��!
�<��=�= (�89�:)
�AB6 ��!
E!B
�+�C��,� DG�C,s_�+�C��,� DG�C,s_�+�C��,� DG�C,s_�+�C��,� DG�C,s_
��� �� ����
Page 157 of 295
*�, !�� d���� <�4�,।
His daughter Zainab is a doctor.
*�!�, �'A 'E~���� E�! G�`��।
I saw your friend 'Abbas.
E!��G, �5(� <. ����� E!,� ��`��।
� �!�� �"�# �� � ��!����
�� �_ 3��O ��� � X�� �
. <0 *���* ; �= >��� L �a�J�>��
*�!�, n�^ M��� ��a��?
Wher is your brother Hossain?
2`��� ��D� "M���"-� E!,� "�G" ��। "*�!�, n�^"-2, �G� �� ��,��*) 2=� �����।
We wrote to our professor Dr. Bilaal.
0000।।।।�G� �G�
substitute substitue for
.�H�* + # ���� �� L �&�� � �
. 9� ��� ������J �AY�� 4�� J �H�� I�! > ��* J A
�+�C��,� DG�C,s_�+�C��,� DG�C,s_�+�C��,� DG�C,s_�+�C��,� DG�C,s_
Page 158 of 295
1111।।।।
.b 6 � �� �[ ����H - �X �S�6� [ ����H �&�c�D C
^�,�C:! E, E�,�I� ��F EI Q�A���* ��।
Today Ibraheem and another
student were absent.
E!�, ���� E�,�=� �! E��।
I have another pen.
E!��G, �5(� E, E�,�I� �5(��� E�! �I|��� ��,���!।
I asked our teacher and another
teacher.
d���� E�!�,�� a��, E, y��� E�!�,�� a�� E�,�I� ��F: E��।
Zainab is from America, and ther is
another student from America in our
class.
�%,� ,C!�� E, E�,�=� �%,� E�! !A e ��,��।
I memorised suurat ar-Rahmaan and
another suurah.
�:�? D�� �d - P e���6�� � �X�� �= >��� L. e���6�� � �X�� b 6 � �� <0 *�� ;
&� �$�� ��$%(�AB6) E�,�=�, E�,�I� (!�C�) E�,�=�, E�,�I�
another (masc.) another (feminine)
6 f �HV� ��� - > HV� ��� �&�� G H
�6 f <=�� ; - �g�� �K 6����! h�� ���� 5 i
6 f <g � �� ����>�+
Page 159 of 295
JJJJ।।।।
�K�K�K�K।।।।
E!�, ���� �A ,'E��, ��=� Q�A��� E��।
I have two copies of the Qur'aan.
2=� �A ,'E��, n�,*:� �r�,s, E, c=� �!5,:�।
This is an Indition edition of the
Qur'aan, and that is an Egyptian
edition.
2 5L=� �89�: (�<��=�=)। �`�^ *��D^� �� ��।
���, �-�
�.%���/��
things ���, �-�(�M���) �I��6, �N,
O�+, ��6�
�� D E�?�� ����>�+
� - Pj����> �K <k E�?�� K. j��6�?�� <k E�?��
�01�2�����A ,'E� �A ,'E��, Q�A���
Page 160 of 295
��6��R� ��wI
����
����, Q��
�l�� 8 �&�� A � ��l�� 8 �&�� � � ��l�� 8 4�� 6 �� �
E�! ���A `�^��। I ate nothing.
E�! ���A G�`��। I saw nothing.
E!,� ���A ��R��। We read nothing.
!AG�- �C���� �+�S* C�
except, -non, without �� ��,5
<g�� �3�� <g�� �3�� �6��� i
<6�m 3�� <n � -
���A, ��������A .
something, anything
��R�, �+*:*, Q�+
used as mudaaf
!A��!
Q!A��!
unruled paper
correct
incorrect
non-Muslim
Muslim
<6�m 3�� �6��� i <n � -
<o�� �E 1 �6��� i <o�� �E 1
��6=��� ��wI ruled paper
��������।।।।
�34�,-��������।।।।
Page 161 of 295
��������।।।। �*A��*A��*A��*A� 5L5L5L5L new words
�। ( �k �C? � F) <k E�?���A ,E��, Q�A���
copy of the
Qur'an
�। ( <B��D�1 F) jk 1 ���, row
�। (b -� C F) b ��� C �!�� sweetmeat
.। ( <0 7�'�� � F ) <s'�� ���R����R clothes
/। ( <� ��1 F ) <[ ����1 ���, -�=� picture
। (F� t F) <F ���� t �!A�� sample
0। ( �� 6� $ :v4Ww) �6 �$ � ��G��! brown (diptote)
1। (b 6 � �� :v4Ww) �6 f Q�+ another (diptote)
J। <xV� y �B narrow
�K। <6�m 3�� ��6=��� ruled
��। ( �� � �8 � F) <�Q8 �I��6, O�+ thing
��। ( �=���z �) 5 i Q�A���* a��� (a-i) to be absent
�' ����(�� �)���*+��
Page 162 of 295
��������।।।। �*A��*A��*A��*A� 5L5L5L5L new words �' ����(�� �)���*+��
��। (b�{7 �) b {8� ��� to buy
�.। <k ��� -�^ file
�/। <6��� �7 � ; �� chalk
� । <[ 6 �K L -A flower
�0। <0���� � �� ��,�n� municipality
�1। <: C�L 5�� ({C) Saturn
Page 163 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����।।।।
��
� � � �
�-�� ��'���������������� �-�
।।।।
����।।।।
(� !� She) � �&�' �&�&((��)* He) � �&�'
�&�&(
Lesson ���� ���
17 � � ���� ���
��� ,, ./ ,that, so that, in
order to
���� ����.8� �9�, ��&� ��&��, :��� � ��� ,&� ��&�
it is possible,
may, can
������
������� � !� �" #
,��;, �,<=, :� >, !/&�, �&>�, ?&�
since
( �����) (���@�� :���) (preposition)
�$� %& � %&
explanatory laam
Page 164 of 295
����
AAAA।।।।
����।।।।
BBBB।।।।
' � ( �' � �(�) �' � �(�� :��� � �
��� �&� :��� � ��C
D � :��� � � E
he permitted
�* �� �� +�� �,� ��� ��� ��� � 'F
new words
- �.��� D � :��&��> �� (
I request
please permit! I permit
Page 165 of 295
Lesson �� ���� ���
17 � � � � � � ���� ���
।।।।
G����H G����H G����H G����H I�&�� "D�"-.� �&�� K��8� ���� �' ����L�।
./ D�D�D�D�-.� ��M !&� �&�� ���� �' K��8�&� ����L�����L�����L�����L� �&� ���।
��� ,, ./ , that, so that, in order to
. ���� �� ��� �������D � ,&� N�/। (D � N�/ , D � ,�/)।
I want to go (I want that I go).
. ��������� ���� �� ������� ��� �������� �������O�P����&!� �&' Q�&� N��।
The doctor wants to return to his
country.
�!�"���# ��� ������# ���� � � �&� N�C?
Do you want to eat?
We want to sit in front of you.
. �$ �%&��� �'�����# ��� ��(����) ������#,/���� ��S� ��T� ��&� N��।
Zainab wants to cook meat.
./ D�D�D�D�-.� ��M !&� �&�� ���� �' K��8�&� ����L�����L�����L�����L� �&� ���।
D�C �(� I��!�UHD�C �(� I��!�UHD�C �(� I��!�UHD�C �(� I��!�UH
What do you want to drink?
�*�� �+�# ��� ������# �� ,�-�� � � ��� ��&� N�C?
. �.�-,�-�� �/����0 ��� ������1
D��� ����� ���&� ��&� N�/।
Page 166 of 295
����।।।।
G����H G����H G����H G����H I�&�� "��"-.� �&�� K��8� ���� �' ����L�।
./ "�-�"-� "����----�� ���� ���� ���� ��''''��������" �� "�������������� ��������������� ��������������� ��������������� �----����" �� !�।
D�C �(� I��!�UHD�C �(� I��!�UHD�C �(� I��!�UHD�C �(� I��!�UH
. �23���4��� / 0 � 1 �2 �5&������6��� �5�78��� �9���:���� �D� ��V�� M�� D � D� � � W।
I study Arabic to understand the
Qur'aan.
explanatory laam
������� � !� �" #�-�� ��'��
�������������� �-�
D�C �(� I��!�UHD�C �(� I��!�UHD�C �(� I��!�UHD�C �(� I��!�UH
.;�< ���= � ���3 ��� �>,&?��@� ���� �A�����
DX�Y D��&��&� �� Z �&�&(� ,� D��� ��[� /���� ��&� �� �।. �5 ��6�� ��� �B,�6��# �C&��� ,�( �4�� �D
��� >���� M�� D � ��?)&� \&� (��।
I went to the bathroom to wash my
face.
Allah has created us so that we may
worship Him.
. �*,��8E�� 7�� �8��� �F �E�G&(�� �A�%�H��I�� (8� ,�&� � �&� ,&� ��&� �M&�� D � M����8� ��& (��।
I opened the window so that the fly
goes out.
Page 167 of 295
����।।।। .8� �9�, ��&� ��&��, :��� � ��� ,&� ��&�
it is possible,
may, can
. �/����J �2�� 9���� ���� K�$�6��1
May I sit here?
,�(�� �/�� ���� �2�� :������ �����
D � � .��&� ��&� �� �?
!��[, �� � ��&� ��&��।
Yes, you may sit.
. �2L� �M����N �2�� �;���� ���� �O� .�� ��/&� ,&� ���&���।
He cannot go out now.
���� ����
����।।।। since,��;, �,<=, :� >, !/&�,
�&>�, ?&�
(preposition)(���@�� :���)
. PQR�� �S�� ������ ��T,�U �B �V��\� .���� ?&� �� :��]।
Bilal is absent since one week.
. �A��&W�� �>�R��� ������ �C�H������� ,�-' ���� ?&� D � ��&� � � �।
I have not seen him since Saturday.
������( �����)
Page 168 of 295
����।।।।
�(� I��!�UH �(� I��!�UH �(� I��!�UH �(� I��!�UH
if the doer is feminine, the verb
shall also be feminine
if the doer is masculine the verb
shall also be masculine
�$� %& � %&
Q�'^ � !���N� !�& K��C � !���N� !&�
Q�'^ ��)*��N� !�& K��C ��)*��N� !&�
(� !� She) � �&�' �&�&( (��)* He) � �&�' �&�&(
. �5���( �?��� �X� �5�78��� �$����������� ���� ���/���!�� M��<�� ��W&(।
Ibraahiim is studying German.
. �5&� �W�1���G��� �5�78��� ��Y���- ���� ��<
�(� I��!�UH �(� I��!�UH �(� I��!�UH �(� I��!�UH
��!�_�� �&�' �&�&(/�&� (।
Muhammad entered.
D ��� ab �W&(।
Aminah is studying French.
. ��&?��Z � %&
. �5�( �-� �$� %&D ��� �&�' �&�&(/�&� (।
Aminah entered.
Page 169 of 295
. �F��&��&W�� �◌ �$ .� %
. �F���4������ �◌ �$ .� %\�c�8� � �&� \&(।
The cow went out.
\� W8� � �&� \&(।
The car went out.
Q�'^ � !���N� ����* �� ��U�����* �� ��U�����* �� ��U�����* �� ��U� !�& K�� � !���N� !&�/ !&�। �d � !���N� MW�e�MW�e�MW�e�MW�e� G&f K�� � !���N� �� ��)*��N� ,&��&��8�/,&��&��8�/,&��&��8�/,&��&��8�/ !&� ��&�।
�(� I��!�UH �(� I��!�UH �(� I��!�UH �(� I��!�UH
Q�'^ � !���N� ��U�। K��C � !���N�।
Q�'^ � !���N� MW�e। K�� � !���N� ��
��)*��N� g&8�/ !&� ��&�।
The car went out.
�� � �8 �� �।
�F��&��&W�� �◌ �$ .� %
. �F��&��&W�� 7� %
�[�T,�\�: �] �V� :�>�
�[�T,�\�: �] �V� �$� �>�
The car went out.
\� W8� � �&� \&(।
There are three minutes
more.
�� � �8 �� �।
There are three minutes
more.
Page 170 of 295
AAAA।।।।� :��� � � ��� �&� :��� � ��C D � :��� � � E
' � ( �' � �(�) �' � �(�
he permitted please permit! I permit
. �M=����_,�� �C�� ' � ( � � D��&� ,���� :��� � �&�&(�।
He permitted me to leave.
����।।।।
.,�(�� �9R���� ,�� �a �' � �(�)D��&� .��&� ���� :��� � ��।
Permit me to sit here.
. �BR�D����,�� �.�� �' � �(� �OD � ����&� �&�&'� :��� � � E��।
I don't permit you to enter.
- �.��� D � :��&��> �� ( I request
Page 171 of 295
BBBB।।।। ��� ���� ���� ���� � 'F'F'F'F new words
। �5�����c (� 8� �� holiday
�। �!�� �4�d� �>,�6�� �&�� �(� next year
�। ( �2,&�� M ) �*,���E�� �� ( flies
�। (the word is diptote) ���e�- �'� Egypt
�। �f�=���� '�=, ���� calm, quite
A। �2V�c�� ��>��U h�*U� public
announcement
�। �! ���� �i��� people
B। ( �g�=���h M ) �g���h ��� envelope
j। �f,�i�R�i 'F noise
k। �f,�+�c ��&�� ����� supper
। �MV�c N �;�� treatment
�। R������D � :��&��> �� (
I request
�* �� �� +�� �,� ��� ���
Page 172 of 295
BBBB।।।। ��� ���� ���� ���� � 'F'F'F'F new words �* �� �� +�� �,� ��� ���
�। �f��R�� ����� air
�। �f,�Hj+�� '���� winter
�। �k��&e�� \���� summer
A। �k������_� !�=�� autumn
�। ������&��� ��=�� spring
B। ( �[�e�����) �[�e�� ?��� Q� (a-u) to spit
j। ( ���=�l���) ����) �W�&� ,�C��, ��� ��&� ,�C��(a-u) to visit
�k। ( �m�? �W��) �m��n :��� � ��� (a-a) to permit
� । ( �� �������) �� ���� l) ��� (a-a) to commence
��। ( �o�p��q) �o�p�-�.8� �9�, ��� ,&� ��&�
to be able
��। (r�4������) �;�4�� ?���, ���� ?��� (i-a) to remain
Page 173 of 295
����
����।।।।
Lesson �� �������
18 �������� �� �������
����।।।। ����� ����� ����� �����' + ���"�' ���� �����'
������ �� �� ��� ���
"aan" makes the next
mudari' verb "mansuub"
����।।।।
� ������� ������ ��� �� �!� �
� �� �� !� ��� ��!�� �
��� �
like My watch is like yours like him
""""।।।।
�#, %�#, &'
O! O!
� "#$%� �% �% �#, %�#, &'
&'�����(�, �)��� "��'�*�" ��
�+���������,� +-all
�0����* #�1
vocative particle
:) �*+� �,��-
Page 174 of 295
����
2222।।।।
3333।।।।
Come along! verb-noun
4444।।।। �. �%��/�� �0�!� 1�� �� 56
new words
23 �4������ �5���� �5���1� 23'��#��� &' �'!� this book of history &' �'!� this book
�+�6 ��7 3 �'�8�9�� �: �����! �������5B-
Page 175 of 295
���� ���� ���
���� ��� ���
������� ���
���� ���� ���
����� ����� ����� �����' ' ' ' ��1� ��1� ��1� ��1�
��1� -� �� ��� � D��E� ��F�-��5 �-�#�� ��� #���(
��� ����
��� ���
������
��� ����
D��E� "G" "u"
Lesson �� �������
18 �������� �� �������
����� ����� ����� �����' ' ' ' �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��
�� ��-&� �� ��� � D��E� 1��#�-I�� �-�#�� ��� #���(
����।।।। ����� ����� ����� �����' + ���"�' ���� �����' ������
�� �� ��� ���
"aan" makes the next mudari'
verb "mansuub"
D��E� "�" "a"
""""1�1�1�1�''''J� �K �����J� �K �����J� �K �����J� �K �����" " " " L��� L��� L��� L��� ����----!� �����!� �����!� �����!� �����' ' ' ' ����� ����� ����� ����� ��M ��M ��M ��M """"����"-"-"-"-&� �-�#��&� �-�#��&� �-�#��&� �-�#��
"�" ���� �����' ����!��� �� �� ��� ���
Page 176 of 295
. ��������� �◌ ���� �� � ���� ��� ��� ���� ����� N��� ��'�� �I�� O��।
� �� ��! "�� �#�� �$� ��� �������� ���"���� �, �� � �� �� ���� O�%?
What do you want to drink, Aminah?
� ���� �%�& "�� ��� ��� ��� ��� ���� �����Q�����, ��� �� ���M�� �I�� O�%?
Where do you want to go, brothers?
They want to go out of the class.
��% ��(� G��#�,R��% ��(� G��#�,R��% ��(� G��#�,R��% ��(� G��#�,R
�'�(�� ���
��� ( �� ���
��� ( �� ����
�)�� ��� ���
�� ( �� ��� ���
�� ( �� ���� ���
D��E� �-&� G��S�� ��1� -� ���T ��� �
D��E� �-&� U���S�� �� ��-� ���T ��� �
""""����----�� ��� ��� ��� �----I��I��I��I��" " " " L��� L��� L��� L��� """"----!� �����!� �����!� �����!� �����' ' ' ' ����� ����� ����� ����� ��M ��M ��M ��M """"����"-"-"-"-&� �-�#��&� �-�#��&� �-�#��&� �-�#��
����� ����� ����� �����' ' ' ' ��1� ��1� ��1� ��1� ����� ����� ����� �����' ' ' ' �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��
"�" ���� �����' ����!��� �� �� ��� ���
Page 177 of 295
�* �� �+�,��- ���� ."�(��"/0�� ���� . ���1�����2�
(�V*�� ��W�� ��� O��।
The female students want to sit in the
garden.
"�� ���3( �%� �4� ���5�6 �+� ��� �� ����� �� .����%�
������, ��� �� �� X�� Y�� O�%?
Do you want to listen to the news,
sisters?
""""Z[�Z[�Z[�Z[�----�� [��� [��� [��� [�---- �\ � �\ � �\ � �\ �" " " " L��� L��� L��� L��� ����----!� �����!� �����!� �����!� �����' ' ' ' ����� ����� ����� ����� ��M ��M ��M ��M """"����"-"-"-"-&� �-�#��&� �-�#��&� �-�#��&� �-�#��
"�" ���� �����' ����!��� �� �� ��� ��� �]�', ��^ �I�#�� ����_�!� ���, ����� D��E� ����� ����� #� �।
��(� G��#�,R��(� G��#�,R��(� G��#�,R��(� G��#�,R
Page 178 of 295
����।।।।
My watch is like yours.
G���� ����-� "��" 56!� &�!� �D����+5। &!�� UM " �" "like"। "��"-� ���� 56!� �+b�।
��% ��(� G��#�,R��% ��(� G��#�,R��% ��(� G��#�,R��% ��(� G��#�,R
. �� �7�+�6��" �8 9�:�3(��� � ����&' ��� !� �K �+��� �।
This house is like a masjid.
. �;" �6��" �8 <�� �=�1��� �>����&' ��1!� ���� �।
This coffee is like water.
�?�@�A"�+�8 �B�A"�C� �� �� !� ��� ��!�� �।
��� �� �!���� �
like him
������� ������� �� �� !� ��� ��!�� �
My watch is like yours
� �like
Page 179 of 295
""""��������""""-&' �D����+5!� ��� � ��M �-�c� #� �। "�� ��� �' ���d��� "�� ��Z" ( D�8 "�� ) &!� ��� �]� �। &�g�V �D����+5 �� ��� � ��d ( ��E�� ) 56!� ���� #�।G��#�,RG��#�,RG��#�,RG��#�,R
. �D�,�E �6�8 "���� ��� �� �।
I am like you.
.F�,�E �6�8 �� �� � �� �।
He is like me.
� D�8 "��(UYh)
(this is incorrect)
Page 180 of 295
���(�, �)���
all
�;"�: �G� �4� �>���� �� �� %�H� �I ��� �� ��J�.�"� ��
&)���� ���(� � ���� +- �� U����i ���(
I request you not to take all these
things.
"��'�*�" �� �+���������,� +- &'��""""।।।।
( &'�� ) "all" "��!�" & 56)��� �-�#�� ��� #� ���W� �� )jk����� �� �+���������,� +-। �� l �i��,�R �+b� ��� � ��M mI�n M���।
( &'�� ) �� l �I 56�� ����� �� )jk ���, �!��� ���op�� ���op�� ���op�� ���op�� ��� #�।
G���� ����- �;"�: �G� �4� ���op�� ।
( &'�� ) �� l ��� ���op���� U��, ��� UM�q &�' b� i��, ���। &X�� ���op�� �;"�: �G� �4� ���। &����, �� l�-% ��� ��� ��� ��� ( �� ��� �
D��E� 1��#�)।
Page 181 of 295
)��� (�V' G��S� �(�।
All the students attended.
. /� =K, 8 ."�(��"/0�� �◌ �9�����%
. D/, 8 �L"�@�M�� .�����3N�� �'!� ��������� �� �(।
I read the book completely.
. �O =K, 8 L /PK0�� ���Q�R
""""�� l�� l�� l�� l"-"-"-"-� ��% ��(� G��#�,R� ��% ��(� G��#�,R� ��% ��(� G��#�,R� ��% ��(� G��#�,R
." �=S, 8 ���C�J ���6��� �* D� �A T�(��U�� ��� r��� ���� X�s�+�(।
I looked for him in the whole school.
�)��� (�V*' ������ �W�(।
All the female students went out.
Page 182 of 295
����।।।।
! � �/��� � "#$%� "���# ��B!
O man!
! W �P�X "���# �����!
O Bilaal!
! � ��J "���# ��B!
O man!
! Y"/ �� � "#$%� "���# ��!
O people!
� "#$%� �%
'��"-� ���� �G� I�� "�t -" M���, ��� "'��" �� "�G"-&� ��d "�'��#�" ���� #��। G��#�,R
G��#�,R
�0����* #�1�#, %�#, &'O! vocative particle
�#, %�#, &'O!
:) �*+� �,��-�%
Page 183 of 295
2222।।।।
! Z[ Gu 1! ���n #�� I��v!
uff! I am bored!
! � �'��!� *! � �� ����� ���� ����!
�+�6 ��7 3 �'�8�9�� �: ���
aameen! accept (my prayer)!
! �>!�w ! �-�M�!
ah! I feel pain!
*�O� 56W���� ���R �G (� �� �� ���5B-)। ��^ &)����� ����� &�!� �1� ��� �W�(। ��' &)����� � �� "'K �� �1'��" �� �������5B- �� verb-noun �����। (G��#�,R)
G��#�,RG��#�,RG��#�,RG��#�,R
�������5B-��!
Come along! verb-noun
Page 184 of 295
3333।।।।
� ���� �\"�]/��� O�,�3N(�5B��) &' �� !�
this pencil (of lead)
&' �'!� this book
�>���� ^���,��2� ��(�, A� �z� &' ��{!�
this tin of sweet
.� ���� �#"�@�8 �� %� �� &' �'!� �� � �%।
Take this book of mine.
. _��, �3: �� �>���� �? @�A"�C��� �� &' �� !� �|�
This watch of yours is beautiful.
�>���� �a��/3 �� ��b�� c��� ���� &' ��!�
this bedroom
��% ��( G��#�,R��% ��( G��#�,R��% ��( G��#�,R��% ��( G��#�,R
� ���� �d�J"/@�� L"�@�8 '��#��� &' �'!� this book of history
23 �4������ �5����'��#��� &' �'!� this book of history
"&' �'!�"-� ���� L"�@�M�� � ���� ."'��#��� &' �'!�" ���� �I�� � �� L"�@�M�� � ���� �-�#�� ���� ������ �, ���, "�����" ���1, �� ���1 �t ��� ���� �। &
U}��!� ��� ���� +- � ���� #�I� �5�B ��� #�। ����m � �� �-�#�� ����� *�O� i��,� 56 �z (���-�m5)◌R
�5���1� 23
Page 185 of 295
����।।।। �������� 56565656 new words
�। ( _.�f"A ) _<f"A UQ-� habit
�। ( h �R"�@�� i) h�j�@ � +�_�� museum
"। ( _��, A i ) _��(�, A �-���!, ���!� packet, tin
�। k�XP�� ��� �O�� clothes
2। �."����:�2� ��1�3����R �O� ��X�� zoo
3। _�S:�C Q����� gentleman
4। �h�:/��� ��,�0 A ������* (� �! summer holidays
�। _�����3 A �]��� address
�। _�/:�� ���:�]1�� �, %B��i� �����
pharmacy
�. �%��/�� �0�!� 1��
Page 186 of 295
����
����।।।। ���������� � ����- ��'����
�������������� ��-
explanatory laam
����।।।। � ���������� �������������� ��
new words
Lesson
19
����
�������� ������ �� ������ �������
����।।।। � �! ��, !" ��that, so that, in
order to
Page 187 of 295
����।।।।
-�� -./ 0�.�01 ��-�23� ������������ 04��� ��.5 "����-" -� ��0���0���0���0�''''���� ��.5 "��������-" ���7�� ��� 7�।
8��7�9:8��7�9:8��7�9:8��7�9:
����23�
. ������� � ���� �������� ��� ���� ��-0 ;��0�� �0<0�।
I did not study Spanish.
. ������ �� ������ ��� �!�" �#-0 ��� �C0�.D�� �E� F�0���।
I don't know his telephone number.
����23�
Lesson ���� �$���%��
19 �������� ������ �� ������
��"
���� ��.5 ��0�'� ��.5��0� ���2�-!�
��.5
( ��-�23� ���0C�� - negative particle )
�� �#������23�
Page 188 of 295
(�)
(�)
(�)
�&'�� �� �(�)��D2 -� -��� ��0N�
"�2�"-!� 8�0O0�।8�0O0�।8�0O0�।8�0O0�।
-�� !�� 0��.�� P0�Q�RP0�Q�RP0�Q�RP0�Q�R ��.�� 04��� ��.5 ��������-�23� ���0C�� 07.�.� "������������"-!� ���7��।
8��7�9:8��7�9:8��7�9:8��7�9:
�S����:�S����:�S����:�S����:
""""������������"""" ��.� """"��������"""" ��� 0�.� 7.�।
������������ 04��� T5UC�.� ��������-�23� �.� ���।
������������ 04��C�.� ���2����2����2����2� �.� ���।
�*���� �(��
""""�2��2��2��2�-----.� -� �2�-.� -� �2�-.� -� �2�-.� -� �2�----������������"""" ! V.�� 04��� ��.5 ������������-!� ���7��
-0 -/����� 0���� ��.�� ��।
I will not go to Riyadh tomorrow.
� 0 07��
�����07����
��7��� �Y.Q��
��D2 ���2.�� -���
�&'�� �� �(��
.� +%�, �-�). �� �/�0 �1���2�3 ��-0 -/����� 0���� ��.��।
I will go to Riyadh tomorrow.
.� +%�, �-�). �� �/�0 �1���2�" �#��
Page 189 of 295
��'�4� �� �(�� �#��
���2�-!� -��� ��0N� "�2�"-!�
T��0O0�।T��0O0�।T��0O0�।T��0O0�।��'�4� �� �(�� ��'�4� �� �(�)
O Aminah, will you not go to Taif
during the summer holidays?
�S����: �S����: �S����: �S����: ��� ���� �.� ��0N� �2� ��� �.< 04��Z.�� ���2� 7.� �/.1।
��� ���� �.� 04��Z.�� ���2� 7.� !C� 0[� �.� ��/2.��� ����� T�0��0�U� �.� ��.�। ��.�� 8��7�9:��.�� 8��7�9:��.�� 8��7�9:��.�� 8��7�9:
� �5�� �(�) � �5�� �(��! 04��\.C� ��0� - ]��N.�� ��.5 ����.�� ���.�� �0���U� 7� ��। T5U�R ��D2 , ���2� -� �F�2 0�� ].��" !�" �����।
��'�4� �� �(�) �#�����2�-!� -���
��0N� "�2�"-!� T��0O0�।T��0O0�।T��0O0�।T��0O0�।
""""^_� � _� ��0�^_� � _� ��0�^_� � _� ��0�^_� � _� ��0�"""" ! V.�� 04��� ��.5 ������������-!� ���7��
�6�� �(��
�6�� �(�� �#��
�������� �# �� � ���$ �7���" ! �9��'�:�" �); �<�� �=�>��� �?�@��� �A �B���C� �4D���
` ���.���, ����� 0� ��.�� �1� � 0�UP�Q� �<.� ��?
O sisters, will you not study Turkish
next year?
�A �E�F�G�� �/�0 �6�� �(�� �7���" ! ���H ��I �); �E���J�� �����G�!
` -0��, /�.� �.b � 0 0� ��.�.D ��.c���?
Page 190 of 295
����।।।।
8��7�9:8��7�9:8��7�9:8��7�9:
T���T���T���T��� ��-�23� 04��.� �F���.����9 �� ��0/.�� F��
(to emphasise) %&�' ���7�� ��� 7�।
8��7�9:8��7�9:8��7�9:8��7�9:
�K� �����" �7�� .� L% �M N����@�O �P�D���� �&�0.� +%�Q�"
����� P�Q� �� �0[�। -0 !C� ���` �<� ��।
Your language is very difficult. I will
never study it.
.� +%�Q�" �������0 �1�D �C�" �7��-0 ��.� ���` 0��.�� ��।
I will never write to him.
���` ����U��, 03����,
03��.�
never, at no time, not
everever, forever
� (��)�!
P0�Q�R P0�Q�R P0�Q�R P0�Q�R ��-�23� 04��.� �F���.����9 �� ��0/.��
F�� (to emphasise) � (��)�! ���7�� ��� 7�।
.� +%�Q�" � �>��R� �S� �T�" �7��-0 ���` � ��.�� ��।
I will never drink wine.
Page 191 of 295
(! �����.� -�` 0�d�0�� �� �E� ���.�)
. LU�� ���D�4)�"�� ��-0 ��.� ���` ��0�0�।
I never saw him.
VU�����` �� (T��� �-�23� 04��� ��.5)
never (with negative verb in the past)
Page 192 of 295
����।।।। ������������ �������� new words
�। NE � I \:0�� sorry
�। NB���� � �2����� embassy
�। ( N?��'�!�" Y ) N?�! ���, ��� year
e। ( N�'��[ Y ) N ��[ � wine
f। N��'�M�'����U��, `F�
present
g। ( N��'�4H�� Y ) V\�%�H �� P����� Indian
h। N1�@�4D�� i�N tired
j। N )� �] 0�k silk
�। ���4 �%��\0���, "7.���
the world
�l। �B� �:^� ����� the hereafter
��। N<�� �=�4D �_�� P0�Q�R future
��। N �%�Q mY, -�n beginning
� ���������� �����������
Page 193 of 295
����।।।। ������������ �������� new words � ���������� �����������
��। N%�]�"!�F�, ��.�o
one, anybody
�e। +�%�Q�" ���` �� never
�f। ( �a�����4)) �a���� �0�p�� ��� (a-u) to wear
�g। ( � �bJ�)) � �4��O qp�Up�� (a-i) to have
patience
�h। ( �c�d)) �c� �4�8.�S� ���, ���/ ���
(a-u) to neglect
�j। ( � �>�D�@�4)) � �>�D�!�o�� ���� ���
to perform the
'Umrah
��। NB� �>�! o�� Umrah (minor
hajj)
Page 194 of 295
����
����।।।।
Lesson �� �������
20 �������� ���� ������
����।।।। ��������� ��������� �� ����� ����
... � ��� �� ... ����� ����
����।।।। �� ������� � ���!"���� ��
new words
�� ��� … ����� ��� ...
one of them …and the other …
�� !"�#��� !"�#��� !"�#��� !"�#�
$%��"�#� $%��"�#� $%��"�#� $%��"�#�
�&" ��'&
()"�#� � *"�#� ��� "�#�
genetive
(possessive)
accusative
(objective)
nominative
(subjective)
... ������ ��#... � � �$�
Page 195 of 295
����।।।।
�$ $�+,��%"�� $��- ���$.�� ।
I asked the teacher.
. ��������� ������$ $�+��� �� "��$.�� ।
I said to the teacher.
� ������ � ������$�+���%" ���/�0?
Where is the teacher?
. ������� � �� ����
�&"-�� ��� � 3�$4� '��%�-য"� (-� "� -�) (a/an), �য <
����-�� ��� � 3�$4� ��= ��-�য� (-> "� ->) (i/in), �য <
genetive
(possessive)
accusative
(objective)
nominative
(subjective)
� �� ��@ ���A$.<
��'& � ��� � 3�$4� ���-��B� (-C "� -C) (u/un), �য <
��� "�#�� *"�#�()"�#�
Lesson �� �������
20 �������� ���� ������ ��������� ��������� �� ����� ���� �&" ��'&
Page 196 of 295
I read two books.
. � ��������� ������� ��������$ E$� ��� $'��$.।
I returned after two days.
. ��� �������� ���������� � � ��E� �� $�+� ���.।
Two new teachers came.
�$ �F� E> $�0��� $��$.।
I bought it for two riyals.
���� �!��"��#� � �$�% �����&. � ����'�(��)�*
�$ E�F� ��$GH �I� �/�� �> A"�F� J�$.।।I heard this news from two radio
stations.
. � �������'�+ ,���!����$ E�F� "> ��K$.।
� ��� ����!�� -'����!��' �.��
$�L $M"#� 3�$4� ��� � �����। �য <$�L $M"#� 3�$4� ��� � �����। �য <$�L $M"#� 3�$4� ��� � �����। �য <$�L $M"#� 3�$4� ��� � �����। �য <
��'& ��'& ��'& ��'& ----� 3�$4� � 3�$4� � 3�$4� � 3�$4� (((( �� ◌ )))) " " " "����----$$$$""""◌<◌<◌<◌<
�&" �� ���� �&" �� ���� �&" �� ���� �&" �� ����----�� 3�$4� �� 3�$4� �� 3�$4� �� 3�$4� (((( ���� ◌ )))) "- "- "- "-�>$�>$�>$�>$""""◌<◌<◌<◌<
. ����/�!��0�" �+ ����'��1�!2 �3�0��� �4� �� "�$K�� E�F� "K P� ��.।
. ������5�� �6 � �� E> Q�>।
I have two brothers.
� ��� ����� ������$ E> $�0�� #�>।
I want two riyals.
There are two large rooms in my house.
�� �7����� ��� �$�%�R��� E> $�0��।
These are two riyals.
Page 197 of 295
����।।।।
����....����।।।।
....
����....����।।।।
89������� ��:� �;�� : ����' �5� �6. 8=�>�!�? @�! �5 �A��B
� �� E> �"�< ����� ��� $�$+�� �� ��� �*।
I have two sisters: one of them is a
teacher and the other is a nurse.
C��%�S<C��%�S<C��%�S<C��%�S<
C��%�S<C��%�S<C��%�S<C��%�S<
����� ��� ...
one of them …
�� ��� …
and the other …
... ������ ��#... � � �$�
... � ��� �� ... ����� ���� $%��"�#� $%��"�#� $%��"�#� $%��"�#�
�� !"�#��� !"�#��� !"�#��� !"�#�
!�5 �C��B 8D0�"�E ��:� �;�� : ������5�� �6. 8����F �G�
� �� E> Q�>< ����� ��� G�T�� �� ��� 3��U��V।
I have two brothers: one of them is a
doctor and the other is an engineer.
Page 198 of 295
����।।।। �������� �������� new words
�। ���G ���B B) 8H���QW, ��F#��V, E ��A�
hypocrite (two-
faced)
�। ( 8J�K���� L) 8N�K� $# $ comb
�। ( O>� �P L) 8=Q���P "�$�� pillow
X। ( 8�����R�� L) S��R �"��� button
Y। (�����!�� L) 8=T�!�� �0� mirror
Z। ( 8U��V L ) SW� �#�� thief
[। ( 8,��G��0��F� L ) 8-�0��F���CW ( �\�$"��!)
pound
(monetary unit)
]। 8��0�X������V, 3�0��V0
useful
^। =�Y�Z � "V�V� �V""�_�4
the prophet's
biography
�� ������� � ���!"��
Page 199 of 295
����।।।। �������� �������� new words �� ������� � ���!"��
��। !��0 �Z�X��' � �'$�, "��A�� Commentary of
the Qur'an
��। ( [�� �$��) �[���) ��"% ��� (a-a) to slaughter
��। ( \�! �K��) �\�!�. "��A�� ��� (a-a) to explain
��।
QH+ ]�� ^$ � : ��G ���B B) 8H��� � 7_% ]��� ^$ �) .� �G��0 �a�!�� �b c9Xd�E
.(-��� � 7%B c-���
Page 200 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����।।।। �� ����
�� ���, ��������� ���� ���!
slowly please, don't hurry!
verbal sentence nominal or noun sentence
������� �� ���
!���
��� �����' �#$%� � &��' ���(� "*� '-� ��
����� "��"-�����*
another negative particle like "Laam" used with mudari'
majzum
� ���������� � �� ������ � � � ������ � �� ������
��������� ��������� �� �� ������� ���,-� �� �� ��
....।।।।
////।।।।
Lesson
21
�*&�
././././ �������
��� �� �!������ "�#������
���� �����' �#$%� � &��' ���(� "��"-�����*
negative particle used with mudari' majzum
Page 201 of 295
����
0000।।।। ��� ...���
(��2) ���, (2��2) ���
neither ... nor
4444।।।। �% ��&������� �'�����(������� ,5
new words
Page 202 of 295
////।।।।
////.6666।।।।
Lesson
21
�*&�
././././ �������
��� �� �!������ "�#������
���� �����' �#$%� � &��' ���(� "��"-�����*
negative particle used with mudari' majzum
""""*� *� *� *� """" �� ��-&%J �����*। �� �����'� &��' ���K�� �� K�। �� L��� �����M� ���N
�����' ��O% -� �#$% �#$% �#$% �#$% �� ���।(/)
(.)
////.////।।।।
�����' ��O% -� �#$% �#$% �#$% �#$% �� ���।
����� !'M��� !�P�!�P�!�P�!�P�-��J �� ���।
Q�Q�Q�Q�----/ / / / ((((O�O�O�O�''''R* �&�����R* �&�����R* �&�����R* �&�����)))) ����N����N����N����N
�����' �#$% K��� & � �P�J� O� M� ����S�*�� T��U () �%� ��� ��� $��N
���� ���� �����' ��O% । !'M "�& $��" "he goes".
���� ���� �������� ��O% �'� �#$% K�� �X�Y।
����� !'M "�& $����" "he did not go". !�P��*।
Page 203 of 295
�����' ��O% । "�� $��" "I go".
������ ��O% �'� �#$% K�� �X�Y।
"�� $����" "I did not go". !�P��*। ������� ��
�����' ��O% । "� �� $��" "We go".
���� ���� �����' ��O% । !'M "�� � $�2" "you go".
������ ��O% �'� �#$% K�� �X�Y।
���� ���� �� ����� !'M "�� � $�2��" "you did not go".
!�P��*।
���� ���
�������
////.....।।।।
���� ��� �������� ��O% �'� �#$% K�� �X�Y।
"� �� $����" "We did not go". !�P��*।
Q�Q�Q�Q�----. . . . �%��%��%��%�----��& �%���& �%���& �%���& �%�----$�� ����N$�� ����N$�� ����N$�� ����N
���� ���� ��
���� �� ���� �� ������� ����
� ���� ����
������ ����
� ���� ���� ��
( �����' ��&%��� �) �����' �#$%� � �]�^2 �P�J� O� M� ����S�*�� T��U () �%� ��� ��� $��N
Page 204 of 295
////.����।।।।
////.����।।।।
�����' �#$%� � �]�^2 �P�J� O� M� ����S�*�!�����M�P� '��N
� ���� ���� �� � ���� ���� � ���� ���� � ���� ���� ��
Q�Q�Q�Q�----� � � � �_��_��_��_�----�� _��� _��� _��� _�---- ���P ����N ���P ����N ���P ����N ���P ����N
""""*� *� *� *� "-"-"-"-� ��2 �Y� `��K�aN� ��2 �Y� `��K�aN� ��2 �Y� `��K�aN� ��2 �Y� `��K�aN//// ����।।।।
.��������� �� � ����, ���� ��&��।
No, they did not attend.
���� � ���� ���� �� �� ���! "#!�. �$���% �&�'�!�
Y�^P�� *���b�P�� $����।
The female students did not go to the
library.
. �(�)"*!� � ���� �+�,�-.�� ���� � �*&��� ���c��।
I did not understand this lesson.
/�0�*��1� �2 "34#!� �����5������ Y�^�� � �&�Y�*�?
Did the new students attend?
Page 205 of 295
////.����।।।। Q�Q�Q�Q�----////: : : : ����� *]��P� ��-�N����� *]��P� ��-�N����� *]��P� ��-�N����� *]��P� ��-�N
( ���� ��� � ������� � ���� ���� � � ���� ���� ) � O� M� ����S�*�� ����� K� $���* 2��&* '��* ������� T��U &����� ������M �g ��8�$�
�&���� K�। �� ( � ���-9�&":!� �; �<�%�!�� ) �� ��,����, &���8$�h8L���8
!]� '��� ���a `i����� !&���j� �%� ��� #�� �� K�। ( �; �<�%�!��
� ���-9�&":!� )`��K�aN`��K�aN`��K�aN`��K�aN
/�$�! �=>�!� �◌ ���% �&�� ������ � � �J�k�� �*�l���?
/�$�! �=>�!� �◌ ���% �&�� ����Did you not write the letter?
. ��@���<�!� �$���! A#!� �◌ �B�C��D ��Y�^P�� � ��� �l� ����।
The female student did not memorize
the Qur'aan.
Page 206 of 295
....।।।।
*�m� ����� "��"-�����*। �� "*� "-� �� �# ��। �����'� ��X ��& �� ��O% -����� �#$% �� ���। ���� !'M !�P�-&%J �� ���।
. �E�� �,�<�!� �◌ �2�� �F�� "'�!�� l�2 �O l����।
I have not yet taken coffee.
. �+�&�G��H�-I �J �� ��K ��L� �◌�M�N �*�� "'�!��R �� ��� ���� (��� l�2 T��, ����।
Faith has not yet entered into
��� �����' �#$%� � &��' ���(� "*� '-� �� �����
"��"-�����*
another negative particle like "Laam" used with mudari' majzum
� �� ���� �n�� �X���Y�, �� l�2 �O�����।
My father went to Makkah, and
has not yet returned.
. �+�&�G��H�-I �J �� ��K ��L� �◌�M�N �*�� "'�!�� Faith has not yet entered into
your hearts.
ToN
`p�-/ .���O����P "'�!
. "'�!`p�-. qj� �^ "*�m�"-2 &�k `p�।
��� l�2 ����� $����।
They have not gone out yet.
���� Y��^�� � ����� �X�Y?
Have the new students gone
out?
*�m�� ���� ������ `K�2`K�2`K�2`K�2 ��l� �$�� ����। �$ �N
/ �2 "34#!� �Q���N ��
. �R �O���-� "'�!� ��$"&�S �T�� �U�� �����
Page 207 of 295
����।।।।
(/)
(.)
verb
��������� ��������� �� �� ���!��� ���� ���,-� �� �� ��
�& (�� ��) ��r*�� ���,-�, &�M�� �� ���,-a !Us%Mh
�O'* (����) ��r*�� ����
�r���#� preposition, conjunction,
���� ������a �� %*�N ��� T��N
(�)
�M���-I � ���� � �� ���� V+�H�-I V2 �%�W �X�Y�! ���% �W�� ���% �&�� ���%�W �( �� �� �S
K�O (!���)�r���#� preposition, conjunction,
interjection !Us%Mh
&�M�� "�& "-� !Us%Mh। &�M��� � ����� �� Z�'�[ t P�।
S�*� �& �� ��
S�*� �O'* �� ����
S�*� K�O �� !���
Page 208 of 295
����।।।।
����।।।।
� �� ������ � �� �������� ���
� ���������� � �� �������������
�� ��� ���� ���� qu K� ��।
nominal or noun sentenceverbal sentence
������� ���� ���� qu K�।
(/ �*&�� � �� ������� ����Y)।
slowly please, don't hurry!
�� ���, ��������� ���� ���! �� ����
0000।।।। (��2) ���, (2��2) ���
neither ... nor ��� ...���
There is neither riyal nor qirsh in my
pocket.
. V2 �%�W ���� V+�H�-I �\�*�9�] �S� �� * 2 ��� ��2 ���।
I have neither pen nor book.
. VZ � �] ���� V; �S �$�O "3"_!� �J �S�v�# ����2 ��� ,���2 ���।
There is neither water nor juice in the
fridge.
. V ���I ���� Va ���) ���Y��1� �J �S� �� ���� ����*2 ��� �w�,2 ���।
`��K�aN`��K�aN`��K�aN`��K�aN
Page 209 of 295
4444।।।। ���������������� ,5,5,5,5 new words
/। Va �� �<�% �=�� !s�'M�� reception
.। ( �; �=�b) Q) VX�Y�c�) �T�&�xy president
�। ( Vd�����-. Q ) Vd���-. ��'M� difference
�। ( V$�H�_ �S�� Q ) Va _�S `��K�a example
�। f3 �,�S�� ���, ��������� ���� ���
slowly please,
don't hurry!
0। ( ������� ) ����5`��z� K2��, K��$� K2��
(a-u) to attend
4। (������g=�� Q) �h��g �=�� ��{� u�! take rest!
|। ( �i�j��) k���� �&� (a-i) to come
}। ( Vl �:�I�� Q ) V+ �:�I s�X, !r,, T��
/6। ( � ) �$"'�!� ��m� �� ��,
//। ( � ) �$�m�%�C!� O��K� �� $��
/.। ( � ) �E�� �:�&!� �&�� �� �$�
/�। Vn��9��o ���-~ forbidden
�% ��&������� �'�����(���
Page 210 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����।।।।
Lesson �� �������
23 �������� ���� ������� ��������
����� ����� ����� �����sound masculine plural
��� ����
����।।।। �������� � ������� �� ��� � � �
�������� ���� �����
��� ���� ��� ������ �� ������ �����
������ ��� � !� not used
'*�� + +,� �-.������ !�"�����/�/�/�/, , , , �/�/�/�/, , , , �/�/�/�/, , , , �/�/�/�/, , , , 1/1/1/1/, , , , 2/2/2/2/, , , , 3/3/3/3/, , , , 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 5 5 5 5 6/6/6/6/
... $� ... $neither ...
nor
Page 211 of 295
����
1111।।।।
2222।।।। �% ����&�� �'���()���7�� ,8
new words
�*"-;�"
�<= � .� ��>�=��� ��
"by"
meaning
author of a book
Page 212 of 295
����।।।।
?��?��?��?�� uuna �� �◌
@��@��@��@�� iina �� �◌
@��@��@��@�� iina �� �◌
Lesson
23
��
�������� �������
���� ������� ��������
�� �� �� �AB����-;� C�!D� E��7F
������ � ��G����-;� C�!D� E��7F
����� �� �7� ����-;� C�!D� E��7F
�������� ��� � ����=�� C�!D� E��7F�������� ��� � ����=�� C�!D� E��7F�������� ��� � ����=�� C�!D� E��7F�������� ��� � ����=�� C�!D� E��7F
�������� ��� � �����
�������� � ������� �� ��� � � �
sound masculine plural ����� ����� ����� �����
�������� ��� � ����=�� !�H� ?+���IF�������� ��� � ����=�� !�H� ?+���IF�������� ��� � ����=�� !�H� ?+���IF�������� ��� � ����=�� !�H� ?+���IF
��������� ����� � ��
������� ���
�������� ���
���!�JI, ���!��� muslims
C=�K,LJI, C=�K,L�� engineers
!,M�JI, !,M��� teachers
��!�JI, ��!��� farmers
Page 213 of 295
�������� ��� � ����=�� E�5 !�H� ?+���IF�������� ��� � ����=�� E�5 !�H� ?+���IF�������� ��� � ����=�� E�5 !�H� ?+���IF�������� ��� � ����=�� E�5 !�H� ?+���IF
���� �������� ������� ������. ������� ! �"�
C=�K,L��=���� 7�=+� E!�=� !J= =H�।
The engineers went to their offices.
. �#��$��%� �& �' �� � �(��� �)�*�+��E!� ���LN�<=+=� 7�=+� ��=O +=.!H��।
I saw the farmers in the fields.
�' ���������� �)�*�+��E!� !,M���=��=+� +=.!H��।
I saw the teachers.
�' ���������� ���� �)������E!� !,M���=��=+� ��=H !J= !H��।
I went to the teachers.
������������� �,�-�.!,M���=���� �!�= J=H�।
The teachers went out.
�' ���������� �/��0�12 �3�4��;P=� !,M���=��=+� ��!Q।
These are the houses of the teachers.
Page 214 of 295
����।।।।
����।।।।
.!5���!�6 ��� ���� �7�8�(��� �&R�=� �/ � H�S।
There are 20 students in the class.
.!52!�9�: ��� ���� �/�+�-�1;E!� �/-�� �< �=Q!H।
I read 20 books.
��� ������ �� ������ �����
��� ���� ��� ����
�/�/�/�/, , , , �/�/�/�/, , , , �/�/�/�/, , , , �/�/�/�/, , , , 1/1/1/1/, , , , 2/2/2/2/, , , , 3/3/3/3/, , , , 4/ 4/ 4/ 4/ 5 5 5 5 6/6/6/6/
''''*�� +*�� +*�� +*�� + +,� �-.������+,� �-.������+,� �-.������+,� �-.������
E�!� +,� �-.������ �������� ��� � ����=�� �7 ( )। ;=+� ���D� �� <'���-5 ;�< ���। V��F
. <#!�*�� ��� �����, �/���-�19 �=��E!� ;�� �/ !� �= !�=�!H।
I bought it for 20 riyals.
!�"����
numbers - later
Page 215 of 295
����।।।।
1111।।।।
M��L F ";��5 �!�!� 5��5 �!�!�" ; W�=�� N�� C��, ��=7 E���
��+L��+L��+L��+L� ��=X !� "��"-� �+= $ " " " "����"""" ������ �!�।
... $� ... $ neither ... nor
. ���9�: �>�? �+�-�1; �>
Lisaan al-Arab by ibn Manzuur
�*"-"-"-"-;�;�;�;�" " " "
�<= � .� �<= � .� �<= � .� �<= � .� ��>�=��� ����>�=��� ����>�=��� ����>�=��� ��
"by"
meaning
author of a book
;W�=I� ��=�� �<= � .�=� ��>�=7 "!" ������ ��� � । ;< "!"-� <-=�! C!7,8 "by" (V�� written by), E� ��-� "-;�" (V�� ��� �� E�^+-;� �� E�^=+�)।
<@��!� ��-�.�� A�6�������<��� ��!=�� ��5 �_
Al-Muwatta' by Imaam Maalik
<��B��� ���, �$ �C�-�D��� ��!����
E!� �!Q?!� !!.?!�।
I neither read nor wrote.
<�� � �=�� !����-'E��
I neither ate nor drank.
E!� .�<?!� ���5 �!�!�।. �)�2�-�= �>�? �)���:�+ �>
Page 216 of 295
2222।।।। �7���7���7���7�� ,8,8,8,8 new words
�। FG!���9 �H�� !�!�-, �N� meeting
�। ( FJ�8�; , ) L�8�; Ja story
�। ( �M!�0���N�+ / ���P0���N ,) Q �R�N ��L prophet
�। ( <�����1S , ) FL�0�N!�S �=�b second (unit of
time)
1। ( F-���+ , ) FT�- ���+ �!���� family
2। ( �U�V����H WX) FT�U�V! �H ���c�� prize
3। ( F/!�Y!�; , ) FL�Y!�; � hall
4। ( �W�Z���1*) �W��[��LM� ��, ���
(a-a) to pass an
examination
6। ( �����-�1*) ��������LM� � ���
(a-u) to fail an
examination
�% ����&�� �'���()��
Page 217 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����।।।।
।।।।
was
Lesson �� �������
25 �������� ���� ������� ��������
��������---- � � � � ������
����� �� �� ���� "��- �"-� �� ��� ��� ।
��� "��- �"-� �� ��� ���।
!� !� !� !� brotherbrotherbrotherbrother ���
he is still
���� ���� ���� ���� fatherfatherfatherfather ���
������ � �� *�+
�!�"�# � �� !�"�# ��������
��� , (.�����/ ,0)য�� �3��4- �� �5
��� �0� 50
before after
(����0 �3��4)
Page 218 of 295
����
����।।।। �$�� �
6666।।।। �% ����&�� �'�(�)*�� �3 78
�9�: �� �;�����। �� � �� < 0 �।
new words
���: । �=>�,।
plural form is diptote. never takes
tanween.singular. triptote
+,� �
Page 219 of 295
�। ����?� .@/���� .�,��� ���@ �A��/� ��� ���� ����।
�। ����� ��B �C� ��� �0। (��B �C��� �C� *���� য��)।
�। ��- � �3������ <�� ��� � ��� ��� �।�।
�।
�। ������� � ����
�। ������� � ���� �� ��
�। ���� �� �� ������। ����� �� �� ����� �� ��
Lesson �� ��������
25 ��������
��-����?� �3������� ��- � ���� �� *� �3����� ��� 50 �, E �3 ��- � ��� 50। *� ����� ��� 50 ���F ��- �।
��- � GH3��= ��-����? ���। ��- � �I0�-����? ��� �।
<��5�JK<��5�JK<��5�JK<��5�JK
( �� ��)����� ��B �C� ��� �0। (��B �C��� �C� *���� য��)। ���� ��� ���,L ���43 , ��- � *��� ��� ��B �C� 5�0 ������ 5�0 +��।
( �� ��) �3������ <�� ��� � ��� ��� �। ���� �3����� .������/� ��0��।
*�� ��0��� �� �� ��M0K
��������---- � � � � ��� ������������
was
��- � ��-����? ��� ��N L��� ��� ���K
Page 220 of 295
��������---- � � � � ��� ������������
was
�। ������� � ��!��
6। ������� � ��!�� �� ��
O। �"�#����� �$�%�&��'
P। �"�#����� �$�%�&��' �(�) ��
Q। ���#�*��� �+ ��,���������R। ���#�*��� �+ ��,�������� �� ����। �"�-�� ������� �+ �$�%�&��'��। �"�-�� ������� �+ �$�%�&��' �(�) ��
��। ������� � ������� �3�����
�। ������� � ���� �� �����F ��- � E �3 ��- � ��- �
��� ���-��S >� 5��� ( �� ��) ��� � �����/ T��0 �।
��-����?� �3������� ��- � ���� �� *� �3����� ��� 50 �, E �3 ��- � ��� 50। *� ����� ��� 50 ���F ��- �।
য���� � .�,�-�I0�� �� ��য/-
�A�� -���,� . 3���J ( �� ��) >� ����0। ���� য0 ���� ���@
( �(�) ��) �?�5�� ��� 5�0��।
( �� ��) �3������ <�� ��� � ��� ��� �। ���� �3����� .������/� ��0��।
Page 221 of 295
����।।।।� �� �
he is still
����� ���� "��- �"-� �� ��� ��� ।
��� "��- �"-� �� ��� ���।
.1�* �2�3 �4����� �+ �5��6����&��7 ���8�&� �9 ���5,� �� � 5�U�������
Ibraahiim is still in the hospital.
<��5�JK<��5�JK<��5�JK<��5�JK
. �"�:�� �; ��<��� ���8�&� �9���0�� �� � ��=,
Maryam is still a student.
.1�* �2�3 �4����� �+ �5��6����&��7 ���5,� 5��������
Ibraahiim is in the hospital.
. ������ � ���� ���8�&� �9����� �� � .�3V
Bilaal is still sick
. �"�:�� �; ��<������0�� ��=,
Maryam is a student.
. ������ � ��������� .�3V
Bilaal is sick
Page 222 of 295
����।।।।
��� !� �� �3 �� ������ ��?
Did you see her brother?
�3 �� �� ��� !� �0� ���� �+�0����?
Did you go to her brother?
= �>� �?�@ �A�7 �(�:�6�B�@
= �6 �?�@ �(���@���@
= �C �?�@ �$�6�B �D���@
= �E���� �F �(�G�&H ��B �
. �C ���@ �I���J�@
����� ���� ��@�0?
Where is your father?
���4C
�?�@�� �C�
K �?�@���>�
= �C ���@ �D���@ ���@���4C
���@�� �C�
�L�@���>�
�?�@
I know your father.
��� ������� ���� ���� ���� fatherfatherfatherfather !� !� !� !� brotherbrotherbrotherbrother
M ���� ���@
��� �N �?�@
�C ���@
�O �?�@
�3 �� ����� ������ �� ������?
What did you tell your father?
����� !� ��@�0 +��?
Where did her brother go?
������� ����
Father of Bilaal
5������ !�
Brother of Haamid
����� ����
Your father
��5�� !�
His brother
*�� ����� ������ �:�
*��� *�+ ��X�� "*�3 " *� "*�3 " 78L��� য� "�3��4" 50, �� 7�8� 7�M ���� "�0��" য�+ ��� 50। � Y��Z� "�0��"-�� ���4C � *����।
�� �C� 5�� � "�0��"-�� "*��4" 5�0 য�0। *� ���>� 5�� " 0�"।
<��5�JK<��5�JK<��5�JK<��5�JK
Page 223 of 295
।।।। ����� !�"�# �!�"�# � ��
P ���B� �F� !�"�# �� �Q�4����� �A�7 �(�:�6�B. �R ���#�� ����� �(�S�T��U
*�� *��� � *�+ ������� �+�0�����, *� ����য� ��� �4����।
I went to the masjid before the
adhaan and returned after the salaat.
*�+*�+*�+*�+ ������������
before after
������ � ����� , ��� , ��� , ��� , ((((.�����/ ,0.�����/ ,0.�����/ ,0.�����/ ,0))))য�� �3��4য�� �3��4য�� �3��4য�� �3��4---- �� �5 �� �5 �� �5 �� �5
��� �0� 50��� �0� 50��� �0� 50��� �0� 50 ((((����0 �3��4����0 �3��4����0 �3��4����0 �3��4))))
�����? ���:�&H *� ���S�&� ��0�C:� �I0����7MJ (adverb of time), �����J �� �C�। 78L��� ����0 �3��4। ���� ��� ����� �3��4- �� �5।
য�� ���:�&H *� ���S�&� -�� ���� �3��4- �� �5 ��� �0� 50 (<5? @���), ��� � 78-L��� .�����/ ,0 �� ���� 5�0 য�0। <��5�JK
Page 224 of 295
�3��K
�3��K .@��
. ���S�&� �D��U ���:�&H �D� ���� �F� �V�G��
�!�"�# � �� -��. �!�"�# � �� ���� *�+ before that
�!�"�# � �� �� ���U P ������ ��W� �L�@. �-,����
before that
���� *�+
P�"�:�3 �X����� �A�7 ��W� �$�6�B@. ������ � �� �� �Q�4����� �A�7 �$�6�B�Y�-�U
*�� �� �� �_�,�� য��`, *� ����� ������� য��।
I am now going to the library, and I
shall go to the masjid after that.
�?������� ��a�Z, *�+ � ���, GH3��= *b�c �।
The decision of the matter, before and
after,is only Allah's.
������ � �� �/������ � �� -��. ������ � ��
before it
���� *�+
*��� ���� �� YH� �7d�, *� �� *�+ ��� �7d� ���� ।
My father is now a headmaster, and
before that he was a teacher.
(((( �!�"�# )))) - - - -� <��5�JK� <��5�JK� <��5�JK� <��5�JK
(((( ������ )))) - - - -� <��5�JK� <��5�JK� <��5�JK� <��5�JK
Page 225 of 295
����।।।।
���: । �=>�,।���: । �=>�,।���: । �=>�,।���: । �=>�,।
<��5�JK<��5�JK<��5�JK<��5�JK
�9�: �9�: �9�: �9�:
�9�: �� �;�����। �9�: �� �;�����। �9�: �� �;�����। �9�: �� �;�����। �� � �� < 0 �।�� � �� < 0 �।�� � �� < 0 �।�� � �� < 0 �।
+,� �
plural form is diptote. never takes tanween.
����3�H
Z�� �-�@ ���&� �-�@
stupid
1�N���T �[����T
� 5�
killed
�e,
wounded
���������
.�3V
sick
�$�� �
singular. triptote
prisioner
*5�
1�\��] � ��]��
1�_��� ������
1�G�&3�&H
���: ���: ���: ���:
Page 226 of 295
6666।।।। �3 �3 �3 �3 78787878 new words
�। ( ������*�- `) �a�*�- �C� ambassador
�। �b,3�*� ����7/� inspector
�। � �G�d� �f closed
। ( �"�;��e ` ) fK�;���e �3��7 policeman
�। ���J �\�&3� .���Y�g retired
6। (1_��� `) ������ .�3V sick
O। ( ��� �����J `) ���� ���J;, , �Y�h��, .H?d
dean of a
faculty, principal
of a college
P। ( �C�g��) C�h ����?�+ ��� (a-u) to leave
Q। ( �i,�j��) �i���@ � ��� to write a book
�% ����&�� �'�(�)*��
Page 227 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����।।।।
।।।।
�� ����
weak verbs
Lesson � �� �������
26 �������� ���� ������� ��������
����� ��� �����! ����� ��� �����! ����� ��� �����!
here it is!
������ ��� ��� �� ��� �
here it is! (feminine
form)here I am!
��������� ����� ��
� �!�"�#��� �$ �%������� ! � �!! ���
"# $%��&' ���()*
the dimiunitive noun
&'� �& �()��+*���# ' ,-��, -���/�
,-��(��� ��(*', ��� 1��!,�2�)
(�� 4) (�# ��!') it is necessary, it should be
Page 228 of 295
����
6666।।।।
����।।।। ��*+
7777।।।। �, �)��(�� �-���./�� ��#� (8
��� ��!! ���9: +�;& (�*�����) various paterns of masdar
0��!�.*
01���2
new words
01�����32 01��32
littleless, least (littler,
littlest)
less, least (littler,
littlest)
��.�3*+������, "# $ "# $�! / "# $��
Page 229 of 295
����।।।।
����....����।।।।
��������� ����� ���� ����weak verbs
�� ������ ������ ������ ����
weak verbs
��������� ����� ��
(�) �� 1"!, �� �!�>'*� , '�?� '� ��
��!� /��� �!�� ����! 1�+'�@(A� �� ��� 1"�!��� 1"�!��� 1"�!��� 1"�!!। �2��B
Lesson
26
� ��
��������
��32(�) �� 1"!, �� �!�>'*� , C� '� ��
(�) �� 1"!, �� �!�>'*� , �� '� ��
�4� �� ���������
�5�!��� ���������
�6 �7�� ���������
(�) �� �!�>'*� -��- �� ��� �� �� C �,��
�������' �#'1��D# -C� � � ,�। ��!' ��� ������� ��F� ।
(�) �� �!�>'*� -��- �� ��� �� �� C �,��
�������' �#'1��D# -'�?� � � ,�। ��!' ���
���� ���� �/-��C।
(�) �� �!�>'*� -��- �� ��� �� �� C �,��
�������' �#'1��D# -'�?� � � ,�। ��!' ���
������ ���G�।��� �!�>'*� �� �,�� �������' ������ ��CC � � ,�।
8!� �.�
�! �� ��� 1"�!! �2�'������ -��- �� ��� 1F��H weak �� ��
�,�� �������' weak �� �� �� ��������� � � ,�।
�
Page 230 of 295
����....����।।।।
"wow" is
������ ��
���� ������
"-��-" �� � ��
�� -/� '�!�� ��� �! ��"�#
�� �!�>'*�� -��- (�� ��� �� �� C)
wow (eya or alif) in the 1st radical �1�9 ����
�� ���$#he weighed
� �*������� ��!� ��N � ����B
�4�&! ����A� � � �*������! 1�#�!�O '!� ,����।
�%�� �% ����$#
��&�# ������$#
"wow" is
dropped
�� �!���� �'�(�!
�����!he stopped
�� ������ �%���!he found
,����
�' (���$# �' )�#he placed
�� �F����
Page 231 of 295
����....����।।।।
�'�)�* �'�)�* �:;!����!����!����!����!!!!
��F� ����! ��! P�B��F� ����! ��! P�B��F� ����! ��! P�B��F� ����! ��! P�B
��"�* ��"�* ���<
-/� '�!�-/� '�!�-/� '�!�-/� '�!�!!!!
�Q �# ��!' ����B
(8�� �R�� 1�#��+� ,�S ��। �#�!�@ ���!! �� C 1F��H ,��2��#
�# ��!! � ��� "��" �� � ��! ��!B
��/2Q� �������! �!B
(8�� �R�� 1�#��+� ,�S ��। �#�!�@ ���!! �� C 1F��H ,��2��# -��� !'�! ,�S ��।
Page 232 of 295
����।।।।
0��!��32T+#��U T+#��U T+#��U T+#��U ����----1"�!! /�* V�2�/*1"�!! /�* V�2�/*1"�!! /�* V�2�/*1"�!! /�* V�2�/*
�'�� ������ C#
+%�����!������ ��W� (��� )
a little child (boy)
+�;& �� �*�����+�;& �� �*�����+�;& �� �*�����+�;& �� �*�����
� �!�"�#��� �$ �%
X �,!OBX �,!OBX �,!OBX �,!OB
������� ! � �!! ���
"# $%��&' ���()*
the dimiunitive noun
+%���!
����।।।।
�'�� ������ ,����
+, �-�$.
here it is! (feminine form) here I am!
������ ��� ��� �� ��� �
a little Hasan +/�0�1 + �2�0�1
����� ��� �����! ����� ��� �����! ����� ��� �����!
here it is!
+%�3�4
+, �5� �'�� ������ C#
a small flower
�'�� ������ � 4
a small river
�'�� ������ '��
a little 'abd +%���$3�4
+,�$� �5�
+,�$� �-�$.
Page 233 of 295
।।।।
����'* �6�-���$* ���7 ,� � �8�� �! C��� �4��9 .
it is necessary, it should be
��+*���# ' ,-��, -���/� ,-��(��� ��(*', ��� 1��!,�2�)
(�# ��!')(�� 4)
X �,!OBX �,!OBX �,!OBX �,!OB
&'� �& �()
. ��;�,�&�� �6�-���$* ���7 ��� �$����4 �8��'# !'�� �#Y� ���� ! /�* ��(*'।
We should understand the Qur'an.
�6�-���$* ���7 �8��
. <%�= �' ��,�$* ���7 �>�����4 �8���N��4'� �����! �C�! ��� 1��!,�2�।
?��#@,� �AB �8�5�C�7 ���7 �D���4 �8��. �E���$���
�◌ �/G �H�,��I �J ���7 K�����4 �8��. ��L����
You must return tomorrow.
�/ ���! �!��� 2�-�� ��(*'।
��! Z���! ����! 2���! !'�! ���।
He should not leave the class.
�M�5 �,�)��N ���7 ��� �$����4 �8�� �J. �O�P�%�
���� ! �� Z��� (� ���) F�'�! !'�! ���।
We need not attend this class.
I must go to Riyadh today.
Page 234 of 295
6666।।।।
['# '
bowing
1��!�,O
descending
��/ �
prostration
��� ��!! �� +�;&�� ��!� ��N ��R��B��� ��!! �� +�;&�� ��!� ��N ��R��B��� ��!! �� +�;&�� ��!� ��N ��R��B��� ��!! �� +�;&�� ��!� ��N ��R��B 01�����32
+Q��R�S
+���T�P +�!�"�$. +H!�,�U��N��
going out,
exiting
� +�;�&! X �,!OB
��� ��!! ���9: +�;& (�*�����) various paterns of masdar
01�����32 01��32 01���2
going
2�-��, N��
bowing
'� �'�2���, �C ��success,
passing
+V��#�BV�*�����
return
� +�;�&! X �,!OB
��� ��!! ��!'�� +�;&B��� ��!! ��!'�� +�;&B��� ��!! ��!'�� +�;&B��� ��!! ��!'�� +�;&B
(��� ����� �V; �V!�W�$# �F�')
� +�;�&! X �,!OB(��� ����� �X�Y�.
�XY���$# �F�') marriage
����, +Z��Y.
��� ��!! ��!'�� +�;&B��� ��!! ��!'�� +�;&B��� ��!! ��!'�� +�;&B��� ��!! ��!'�� +�;&B
descending
01���2
+���T�P
+V��5�C
+Z���[
01��32
+�!�"�$. +H!�,�Uexiting
Page 235 of 295
����।।।।
������, "# $ "# $�! / "# $��
( �����7 ) ,� � ( +������ )-�! �# ���Q ' �� ����"' �� comparative
V��(8।
little less, least (littler, littlest)less, least (littler,
littlest)
0��!�.* ��.�3*+ ��*+
( �����7 ) �Q �B ����� ( �����$��7 )-�F�' 2� ( �,�$3 �T�7 ) �� ( ���� �7 )-�! +�;�&। �'\ �� - �� 1"! �'� ,-��� ���� ��-�! ���F assimilated ��
�'�U� �� 1]49Q� ,�� ( �����7 ) ,����।
Page 236 of 295
7777।।।। ��#���#���#���#� (8(8(8(8 new words
�। _ �� ���7��� �(, 1��!�&�
stranger
�। +a�b�� �c ���� �*�N purse
�। ( +Q��&�$. H ) +%�&�$. �N , '*�( cash, money
। ( +e��f �U�7 H ) +g�f�U 9# mistake
6। +V��#B V�*����� return
�। �V��5�M� 2�-��, N�� going
7। ( �,T �M�* H) +h�,T�M�* ���'� ticket
^। ( +i �,�$��7 H ) +i�,�$�&�'��, F� �, �*��� �
disk, disc, plate
_। ( +j�G ,= ���T H ) +E �,= ��� �$�T �'� �`�� kilogram
�a। ( +k�.B ) l���$.�7 ��!4 female
��। ( +P�T�C H ) +,�T�C �#[) male
��। mE��b��.�n ������ regularly
�, �)��(�� �-���./��
Page 237 of 295
7777।।।। ��#���#���#���#� (8(8(8(8 new words �, �)��(�� �-���./��
��। ( �'�� �$3�$#) �'��n �N� �C � (i-a) to swallow
�। (H�,���$#) H�,�4 X��! Xb� (a-u) to ascend
�6। ( �8��) �8���!-���/� ,-��, ��+*���# ' ,-��
(a-i) to be
necessary
��। ( �%��) �%���!��-��, �#;�/ ��-��
(a-i) to find
�7। ( �o) ���p�! ��c;�� 2�-�� (a-i) to arrive
�^। ( ��"�#) ��� �! -/� '!� (a-i) to weigh
�_। ( �%��# ) �%�4�!-�� � '!�, V��d� '!�
(a-i) to promise
�a। ( ��&�#) �����! �;R����, �F�� 2�-��
(a-i) to stop, to
stand
��। ( �q��#) ��r�!V��( '!�, V��e ,-��
(a-i) to enter
��। ( �'�)�#) �'�(�! !���, f��� '!� (a-a) to place
Page 238 of 295
7777।।।। ��#���#���#���#� (8(8(8(8 new words �, �)��(�� �-���./��
��। ( �8�-�$#) �8�5�! �� '!�, �,�� '!�, �g �� '!�
(a-a) to grant
�। �e��s�# ���� �S� '�!� he wills
�6। +%�#%�t��h, V&i, (j, '�b�
severe
��। +8��3 �1�V���, �k#, �V�/�, �V��'
dear
Page 239 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����।।।।
।।।।
use with positive and
negative madi-verbs
���-���� �� ��-���� ����-����� ���� ������ ��� �!�"
Lesson #$�� �������
27 �%�%�%�% ���� ������� ��������
����� ��&�' � !��
By Allah
������ ��������� �(' *�$($ '�+� �� ��,��-
mu'tall al-'ain or
ajwaf
Sit where you wish!
he thought he thinks I think
����
Certainly
��� ���, �(��� ���, /���� ���, ��0� ���
. ���� �!��" �#�� �$� #12��� 2(�! ����!
��% ���&' ���%(��� ��� ���
Page 240 of 295
����
4444।।।।
5555।।।।
%%%%।।।।
#� ��� #� ��� ��।
��) �*' �+ �*' �,�
new words
6666।।।। �- �'��*�� �.����/�� �*(� !7
8888।।।। .�09:� ;" <�� ����� ��� �= """""----����"""" �� "����----""""""""
this verb comes in two groups: "i-a" and "a-i"
he comes he did not come
����� 1�23 �&�' ������ �(?*� ��� �@�!
may Allah grant you recovery!
)�45�67' 8#!�A��� ��, B��1�C� ��, ��D��� ��, ���� ��, B��* ��
it is not proper (not becoming,
not appropriate, not befitting)
Page 241 of 295
����।।।।
����....����।।।। ��,��-��,��-��,��-��,��- ����F�$�� �� G� ��$-, ,��, �� "��। #1��=
������ ����� ��� � �� �����
������� �����
������� �����
Lesson #$�� �������
27 �%�%�%�% ������ ���������
������ ��������� �(' *�$($ '�+� �� ��,��-
mu'tall al-'ain or ajwaf
������� ����� � ��!�� �"��#
����.����।।।।
is originally
�9�:��7'��$*=
is originally
���; ��'
��$ �� T: #��� 9 ����F�$� ���AU ����*V��� �/� ���� 1��। #1��=
( ���:��V �� /��� )
�����
����� �<: �767'
��$*= ��$*=
��$*=
( ���:��V �� /��� ) ��� ��'
<�:= ���������$*=
is originally
( ���:��V �� /��� ) �>� �?'
����� 7� @ ��� � �� � �� ��'is originally is originally
��$*=is originally
9:7A �������
Page 242 of 295
����....����।।।।
���$�� �%$�� � �&$�� �%$�� '�($�� �%$�� �)$��
��Y %����� ������� �����
��,��- ���� �-B <��� #��$ �(*��Z ��� ��V����� ���� "������ ��� [�� G� �� #��\���$ (1��--�*�� �����*V) #�!-��]� #���, #1��=
����*V� ����*V� ����*V� ����*V� ((((����)))) ����� #G�^=����� #G�^=����� #G�^=����� #G�^=
9F�$�� ��$ 1��--�*�� #����� ����*V� �� ��।
��,��-��,��-��,��-��,��- ����F�$�� �(*��Z ��� ��V����� ���� "������ ��� ��, ��_( ����*V� `�:। #1��=
���� �� �*� �� �)�+� �� �*� �� �,� �� �*� �� �-� ��
��� �. �% �. � �& �. �% �. '�( �. �% �. �) �.
����.।।।।
B���� B���a #��� #�2� 1��� ��,��- ����� �� G� �� #��\���$:� ��� #��� � �V�b ;�V$ G�:� (��$-, ,��, �� "��) ��� ��c 1��।
��,��- ���� �-" �� "-� <��� #��$ �(*��Z ��� ��V����� ���� "������ ��� [�� G� �� #��\���$ (1��--�*�� �����*V) #1�-��d �� #���, #1��=
����*V� ����*V� ����*V� ����*V� ((((����)))) ����� #G�^=����� #G�^=����� #G�^=����� #G�^=
Page 243 of 295
����.4444।।।।
����.5555।।।।
B��� ���� �(����-���-� � �-#:� -��V �� #��\���$ ��� #��� #��2�_। 9�"A���, ��,��- ���� �(����'-���1�� #��$ ����� -#: -��V �� G�
��,��- ���� �(����' ���-� #��$ �(*��Z ��� ��V����� ���� "������ ��� �� G� �� #��\���$:� ��� #��� � �V�b ;�V$ G�:� (��$-, ,��, �� "��) ��� ��c 1��।
����*V� ����*V� ����*V� ����*V� ((((����)))) �(�����(�����(�����(����' ' ' ' ���-� � #G�^=���-� � #G�^=���-� � #G�^=���-� � #G�^=
����*V� ����*V� ����*V� ����*V� (((()))) �(�����(�����(�����(����' ' ' ' ���1�����1�����1�����1��----9� #G�^=9� #G�^=9� #G�^=9� #G�^=
�-� � �+ �)$���� �-� � ��
B���a=B���a=B���a=B���a= �)$���+
�) /���+ �) /����
: �1�23�4
: �1�25�� 1���� �6
9�"A���, ��,��- ���� �(����'-���1�� #��$ ����� -#: -��V �� G� �� #��\���$:� ��� #��� � �V�b ;�V$ G�:� (��$-, ,��, �� "��) ��� ��c 1��।
#����� !�7 e���f���� �V�b �����1(g ;�:� G� ��!����! ���$ !7:� Bh��a ���* �(���/ �। 9:� 9c����� ���� B���� ����F�$�� �� #��\���$ ��� #��� ���_।
1���4 �6
'���+ �6 � � �+ �6 1���+ �6
: �1�25�� '���� �6 1���� �6 � � �� �6
'���� �6 � � �� �6
: �1�25�+
�7�4 �6 � ���4 �6
Page 244 of 295
����.%%%%।।।। ��$*=
��$*=
��$*=
1���� �6 ������ �6
� � �� �6 �� � �� �6
'���� �6 ������ �6
92��� ��!����! "�� �� �-#� ����� ����� ;�V$ G� "��-#� ��� #��� ���_।
92��� ��!����! ��$- �� ���� ����� ����� ;�V$ G� ��$--#� ��� #��� ���_।
92��� ��!����! ,��, �� $��� ����� ����� ;�V$ G� ,��,-#� ��� #��� ���_।
����.8888।।।।
����7A �8��� ������� ���A
�� �@ 9�:�� ���: �� � �@
� ��= ;�<��� ���<��� �,=
��,��- ����� ����� #G�^ �(d *��*��(d *��*��(d *��*��(d *��*� �� �(*��Z ����(*��Z ����(*��Z ����(*��Z ��� ��V����� ���� "������ ��� �� G� �� #��\���$:� ��� #��� � �V�b ;�V$ G�:� (��$-, ,��, �� "��) ��� ��c 1��। B���a=
����*V� ����*V� ����*V� ����*V� ((((4444)))) ��� ���1����� ���1����� ���1����� ���1��----9� #G�^=9� #G�^=9� #G�^=9� #G�^=
Page 245 of 295
����.6666।।।।
����-� ����-� ����-�
(�) ������+ ��� � �+ ������+
(�) ����� ��� �� �����
(�) ���� �� �� ����
�(����'� �$��* '*�" #��: #��� �$�।
���-� � �$��* '#�!" #��: #��� �$�।
���1���� �$��* '�(�( �" ������ �$�।
��!����! ;�:� �(�( �1(g G� �����
#i� �� ���G�
��,��- ����� ��,��- ����� ��,��- ����� ��,��- ����� ������������ �������� #i� �������� #i� �������� #i� �������� #i�----��"��"��"��"----#i� [����#i� [����#i� [����#i� [����
()
(4) ���A � �@ �,=
��!����! ;�:� �(�( �1(g G� ����� ��� ;�V$ G�:� ��� #��� �$�।
����� ��$- ����� �j ��। �(*��k 9:�" ����� -�V।
Page 246 of 295
����।।।।
������������----���� �������� �������� �������� ����
By Allah, I saw him in the market.
�!�"
����� ��&�' � !��
By Allah
����� ��_( B���a #��� �$�=����� ��_( B���a #��� �$�=����� ��_( B���a #��� �$�=����� ��_( B���a #��� �$�=
���-���� �� ��-���� ����-����� ���� ������ ���
use with positive and negative madi-
verbs
�&�' � !��, ��� *��� ������ #��2�_$��।
�&�' � !��, ��� [�� ���" 1��j$��।
By Allah, I almost died.
Certainly
��� �� !�� ����� ����� ��� �।
����
. �*��<�4 �* ��> �%��4�� ���� �?�$����
����� �
���-���� �����* ����� ��� ����:� #�����$� ���* �, �� 9��� ���� ����� ��� �।
��-���� �����* ����� ��� ����:� #�����$� ��� #����� [����� � ��।
($G����= ,��, 9�:� �[�����!�, �� 9 ����a ���� !7 "�&�"-#* 1��-��d �� ����_।)
. �@A �� �B �?�(��4�� ���� �?�$����
Page 247 of 295
����।।।।
����� ��_( B���a #��� �$�=����� ��_( B���a #��� �$�=����� ��_( B���a #��� �$�=����� ��_( B���a #��� �$�=
��������----���� �������� �������� �������� ����
�&�' � !��, ��� 9" 2��:� �l ���(�m� ���_ n���_।
By Allah, I heard this news from many
people.
)�< ���!�C� � �D�E �%2��F ���� �?�$����. ������� �◌ )�< H:�I�>
.�JK�� �L �B��C( �0 �?�$����
.� �D�E �B�5� C �0 �?�$����
�&�' � !��, ��� ��_(" 2�"��।
By Allah, I ate nothing.
�&�' � !��, ��� 9:� �$�2��।
9��M3�N �?�(����O 9:��� ���� #��:�" #A���_$��।
I thought it to be my notebook.
���&'��� ���, �(��� ���, /���� ���, ��0�
9:� ;�:� ��V�� �� ���o �� ��-'B$(�-��� ���* ����, �� ���o �����" ������। ��%
he thought he thinks I think
��� ��� ���
By Allah, I did not write this.
���%(
. P1���Q A��R� ���,��:� �(p�।
The weather is fine.
��%
Page 248 of 295
. P���2�# �-��S�(< �T� ���G�� #��� ��_।
I think the examination is far.
. PU��!�V �%��4 *( �� \�g��।
You are a doctor.
.�J!��!�V �WA��O�4
.�J��$X�< �Y��!�� A)�O�4 ���� ��� � ����:� �q।
I think the door is closed.
. P1���Q A��R� ���,��:� �(p�।
The weather is fine.
. P1���Q ���R� �-�4 A)�O�4 ���� ��� � ���,��:� �(p�।
I think the weather is fine.
. JZ���Q ���R� A)�O�4 ���� ��� � ���,��:� �(p�।
I think the weather is fine.
. P@�$X�< �Y��!�� ����:� �q।
The door is closed.
The examination is far.
.� J���2�# �-��S�(< �T� A)�O�4 ���� ��� � ���G�� #��� ��_।
���� ��� � *( �� \�g��।
I think you are a doctor.
Page 249 of 295
।।।।
4444।।।।
5555।।।। ����� 1�23 �&�' ������ �(?*� ��� �@�!
may Allah grant you recovery!
#� ��� #� ��� ��।
. JZ�<��> J[��5 �L �?�$�� �\��5�LMay Allah grant you complete health.
�&�' ������ �����aV �(?*� ��� �@�!
#12��� 2(�! ����!. ���� �!��" �#�� �$�
��) �*'92��� ���� "��-� ��� ����_। ���� �� "�� ;�:�" �c�* ��।
�+ �*' �,� 92��� n/( ���� �c�* ��। "�� ����-� #���� ����� ��� ���_। ��1�
��) �*' �+ �*' �,�
he comes he did not come
Sit where you wish!
Page 250 of 295
%%%%।।।।
#1��= � &�< A%�< �B�0
#1��= ��� (�< A%�< �B�0
8888।।।।9:� ;" <�� ����� ��� �="""""----����"""" �� "����----""""""""
this verb comes in two groups: "i-a" and "a-i" .�0 �.��' .�0
( ������� �����)-� �*"-� <�= �����* �(*��Z ��� ��V����� ���� "������ ��� �� #��\���$ #1�-��d �� #��।
#!�A��� ��, B��1�C� ��, ��D��� ��, ���� ��, B��* ��
it is not proper (not becoming, not
appropriate, not befitting)
������+ -�4 �W�� ;�X�!��� �_.� �D�E
-�4 �U���� $�� ;�X�!��� �_. �U��X�� It is not proper for the student to be absent.
�(��?* ���� _��^� ��� �r� ��।
9:� �$� #*���� ��� #!�A��� ��।
)�45�67' 8
9 !7:� �( �'��� �-��� 9���_।
�( �'��� �(����' -��V n/(��^ �.:��' 9���_।
9 !7:� �( �'��� 6-��� 9���_।
�.:��' .�0( ������� �����)-� �*
�-B <�= �����* �(*��Z ��� ��V����� ���� "������ ��� �� #��\���$ #�!-��]� #��।
It is not becoming of you to say this.
Page 251 of 295
6666।।।। �*(��*(��*(��*(� !7!7!7!7 new words
�। ������� ����� (�-B) �$� (a-u) to to say,
to tell
�। �-��a�� �-��> (�-B) ,�� (a-u) to be
�। ������� �����(�-B) #�2�* 1�,��, �1���* ���, ����!V� ���
(a-u) to
। ������� ����� (�-B) ���c���� (a-u) to get up
4। �b��D�� �b��c(�-B) #��2 #�2�, e�� #���
(a-u) to taste
5। ���� �� ����V(�-B) *,��- ���, [��Ga ���
(a-u) to go round
%। ����d�� ����e(�-B) #��1� ��2�, B���� ���
(a-u) to fast
8। ������� ����N(�-B) #`���, �s� #�,��, ��� ����*V� ���
(a-u) to turn
6। �Y��(�� �Y��+(�-B) *,�� ���, �(�!���� ���
(a-u) to repent
�- �'��*�� �.����/��
Page 252 of 295
6666।।।। �*(��*(��*(��*(� !7!7!7!7 new words �- �'��*�� �.����/��
�t। ����!�� ����# (�-B) [u�� ��� (a-u) to urinate
��। �[ ;��f �[� �g (�-") ��� (a-i) to come
��। � ��!�� �"��#(�-") ���� ���, ����� ���
(a-i) to sell
��। ��� � �� ����� (�-") �:�, #�c���� (a-i) to walk
�। �h��2�� �i��j(�-") #���� ����, ������ ���V� ���
(a-i) to live
�4। �1��a�� ����>(�-") ����, ������ ���
(a-i) to measure
�5। ������� ����� ("-�) `(����� (i-a) to sleep
�6। ������ �����
( ������ )("-�) A� ��,�� (i-a) to fear, to
be afraid of
�t। �N� �a�� �N� �>
( �N���> )("-�) B��� ,��, ���:��*V ,��
(i-a) to be about
to do
Page 253 of 295
6666।।।। �*(��*(��*(��*(� !7!7!7!7 new words �- �'��*�� �.����/��
��। ������� �����
( ������ )("-�) G�0 ,��, #!m ,��, ���v ,��
(i-a) to cease to
do
��। ������� �_ ���� ���
#� 92�, �c�_ he is still
studying
��। ( �U�$X��) �U�$�k (�-") (a-i) to
�। ( �Y�D a��) �Y�D�> (�-") ����� �$� (a-i) to
�4। P1�<� �> �����aV complete
�5। �l$�m� $�� salt
�%। �����2�� \�$ lentil
�8। ���� ���� #w� train
�6। �nd�(��< �1��$��
��x��* midnight
�t। P"� ���e ��������� headache
��। �%����� #*$ oil
Page 254 of 295
6666।।।। �*(��*(��*(��*(� !7!7!7!7 new words �- �'��*�� �.����/��
��। ������!�� �(�� grocer
��। ��� �p�!�� ��y steam
�। P���X q�< ��v busy
�4। � r�R� ���, ���� cheese
�5। ( Ps��# t ) Puv��# �\� egg
�%। Aw��x�>��5�� -$����*� fruit-seller
�8। �@������� ���� flour
�6। �u�#��X�� ��, �kC$ forest
t। �[� ���X�� ;�(��� 2���� lunch
Page 255 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
�����
Lesson �� ������
� ���� ��������� ��������
����।।।। �������� � ��� Naqis Verbs
�� �� ���� � � � !��! � "��
#$#$#$#$28
(�&�) �()�!�()�!�()�!�()�!!!!! show!
������ ������ ���� ���� ����
####।।।।��������������
�()� to see
----।।।। �� �������� � ��!�"�#����./� 01
new words
"��"-4567 �'9-� � :�� (;)�! ��)
use of ba'du in the negative context (not yet)
����
Page 256 of 295
����।।।।
������Lesson
28
��
#$#$#$#$ � ���� ��������� ��������
�� �� ���� � � � !��! � "��������
�� � ��� �</ � � .75�� =.� (5� >��। �?5@ ;A5� ��� ��� :5�B
� ���� ��� �������� ������ �������� ��
����C(�:�DBC(�:�DBC(�:�DBC(�:�DB
�� � ��� Naqis Verbs
��$�% �&�$�%
(� ��E5( <, he cried, he wept) '�#�� �(�#��
�� � ��� �</ � � .75�� =.� (5� >��। �?5@ ;A5� ��� ��� :5�B
!��! �� "�� 95F�" CG��5D� &� � � � "�" :5� >��।
!��! �� "�� 95F�" CG��5D� &� � � � "�" :5� >��। �)�� &� !��! :5� >�� � �, �� "�� :� � � &��I�� � =�J� � �। �>&�B
&I.B
(� ��5� <, � (�!��. (5� <, he invited, he prayed)
&I.B, is originally
�� � &�(?B�� � &�(?B�� � &�(?B�� � &�(?B
Page 257 of 295
�(�)�* �(
�)�*
� �&�$�% ����&�$�%
� �&�#�� � �&��+ �#��
� �&�)�* � �&��+ �)�*
&I.B
&I.B
&I.B
&I.B
#� �� ����5 ��K �� 6��5 �05L� "�� � 4� � .7. 6�5�। �>&�B(� =/5 M5� <, he forgot)
����� ��7�� ��7�� ��7�� ��7�----�/NL�/NL�/NL�/NL---- O @5� O @5� O @5� O @5�� �56 "K ��5(� &� �� �� ���� �( �5P >��। �>&�B
(.�:��� ��5� <, .�:��� (�!��. (5� <, they invited,
they prayed)
(.�:��� ��E5( <, they cried, they
wept)
(.�:��� =/5 M5� <, they � �&�)�* � �&��+ �)�*
� �&�)�*
�,�$�% � ���$�%
�,�#�� � ���#��
&I.B
(� ��E5( <, she cried, she wept) &I.B
&I.B(.�:��� =/5 M5� <, they
forgot)
; ���F�� #� 4Q5� �>�-��K �� <। �� 5. !��!-;� �5M ��K �� 6��5. ��5� ��। ;���5D ��K ��� (5 ��0-(�R� 55<।
����� ��7�� ��7�� ��7�� ��7�----& :� ;� @5�& :� ;� @5�& :� ;� @5�& :� ;� @5�� �56 "K ��5(� &�! �� �� ���� �( �5P
>�� 95F� /�/ � ��0���0? �� ���5D ( � ����������� �� ������� )। �>&�B
(� ��5� <, � (�!��. (5� <, she invited, she prayed)
Page 258 of 295
(� �5� M5� <, she remained)
(� =/5 M5� <, she forgot) � �! ���� � �!����
&/.�:�S �� �T���C5�&/.�:�S �� �T���C5�&/.�:�S �� �T���C5�&/.�:�S �� �T���C5�� �56 "K ��5(� &� �� �� ���� �UV �5&7 467�W !��! � "�� 4� � .7. �5� >�5 । �>&�B
.�:��� (&.) (�!��. (5� <
����� ��7�� ��7�� ��7�� ��7�----& :� ;� @5�& :� ;� @5�& :� ;� @5�& :� ;� @5�� �56 "K ��5(� &� �� �� ���� """""��"��"��"��"""" - �( �P5 �� > ( #� �� ����5 �>�-��K �� 6�5�। �>&�B
� �&�$�%
� �!���� � ������
�!����
We invited��* �&�$�%
""��"��"��"��" (5� (5� (5� (5� C(�:�DBC(�:�DBC(�:�DBC(�:�DB
� �&�$�%
� �&�$�%
They (f) invited
./ & (�/) (�!��. (5� <5 ; ���A5�� �� �� ����
"!��!" 4� � .7. �5�5<।
You (m) invited
� & (�!��. (5� <�&
I invited
�&�� (�!��. (5� <�&
� �&�$�%
� "�!���� �#��! ���� � �!����
�� ��! ����
Page 259 of 295
&I.B
� ���$ � �����������$ ���������������� �������
�������� �������
� ���� ��������
( &� ���� ) ���F��7B( (�)��* )
�������$ ��������
������ ����
� ������������
�?5@� ���A5�� �� �� �� ��5� ��0-(�R� �( �5P >��B
�� � &/(� ��� � &/(� ��� � &/(� ��� � &/(� �' ' ' ' &���I B&���I B&���I B&���I B
&I.B
&I.B
&I.B
����� ��7�� ��7�� ��7�� ��7�----�/NL�/NL�/NL�/NL---- O @5� O @5� O @5� O @5�� �56 "K ��5(� &� �� �� ���� �( �5P >��। �>&�B
( �+��� ���� ) ���F��7B
��������( (
�)��* ) ���F��7B
�+�� ���� , �-./��
�+�� ���� � ��.���; �5�� �+�� ���� .�� �UY5� 4� � .7.। �0�)1 �2��� � � �3� ���� -;�
( 4�� �2��� ) ���F��7B���������������� ��������
�+�5� ���� �+�� ����
; �5�� �+�� ���� &I.B �+�5� ���� -;� � � .7. Y�।
Page 260 of 295
&I.B
&I.B
�� �� ���� "�� �( �(�� :5�5<।
.��� ��E5(
they weep
�+������� �+�!�������
�+���! ������� �+���������.��� =/5 >��
they (male) forget �� �� ���� "�� �( �(�� :5�5<।
#� �� ����5� ��K ��� (5 (�R� �5�� :5�5<, ���D �� 5. "!��!"-;� �5M ��K �� 5��।
&I.B
#� �� ����5� ��.:� 4� � .7. �5�5<, ���D ��.:� �� !��!-;� &5Z� ���5�� 4J . ��"।
./ & (�!��. �5��
�� �� ���� !��! �( �(�� :5�5<।
#� �� ����5� (�R�� (5 ��K �� �5�� :5�5<, ���D �� 5. ""��"-� �5M (�R� 5�� ("�� �� (�R�� &5Z� <� [� 4J .
�5�5<)।
� ��� ���$ �0���� ���$you (female, 1) invite
Page 261 of 295
&I.B
#� �� ����5� ��.:� 4� � .7. �5�5<, ���D ��.:� �� "��-� &5Z� ���5�� 4J . ��"।
� ��������$ � "�����; �5�� � ��������$ .�� �UY5� 4� � .7.। �0�)�1 �2��� � �0 ���)� �6 -;� ���F�5�7।
� ��������$ � ����; �5�� � ��������$ &I.B � ���!������$ -� � � .7. Y�। ( ���F��7B � �� ���)��6 )
./ & =/5 >�! � ��������$ � ���!������$you (female, sing.) forget �� �� ���� "�� �( �(�� :5�5<।
&5Z� ���5�� 4J . ��"।
Page 262 of 295
he will not invitelan ya-d'uwa
�� ���� �0��
�� �� ����5 !��!-;� > � �P5. :5 ।
��������� �0��
�� � &/(� ��� � &/(� ��� � &/(� ��� � &/(� �' ' ' ' &��I B&��I B&��I B&��I B ���� �05L "�� � !��! 6��5 �� �� ����5� C�5�� ��.:�-> � �P5. :�। �\ ���� �05L � � 6��5 ��.:�F� CG��D ��5. :5 ��।
C(�:�DBC(�:�DBC(�:�DBC(�:�DB
� (�!��. ��5 ���� "��('C!��
�� �� ����5 "��-� > � �P5. :5 ।
� =/5 ��
��������� �0��
�������� �0��he will not forget
� ��E(5 ��
he will not weep
�� �� ����5 "��-� > � �P5. :5 ।
�� �� ����5 � �-&��I��-� > � �P5. :5 ��।
Page 263 of 295
7���� ��8
�9����� ��8
�� �� ���� �( (5. :�।
C(�:�DBC(�:�DBC(�:�DBC(�:�DB
� (�!��. �5� �।
He did not invite.
� ��E5( �।
He did not weep.
�� � &/(� ��� � &/(� ��� � &/(� ��� � &/(� �' ' ' ' &�U>I&B&�U>I&B&�U>I&B&�U>I&B
���� �� �� ���� ""��" �( �(�� :5�5<।
���� �� �� ���� "!��!" �( �(�� :5�5<।
� ���$�������$�������$
� �=�5 �।
He did not forget.
�(����� ��8
(�!��. �5��! invite!
��E5(�! weep!
7��� �9����
�� � �&�B�� � �&�B�� � �&�B�� � �&�B�� �� ���� �( (5. :�।
C(�:�DBC(�:�DBC(�:�DBC(�:�DB
�(���� =/5 >�!! forget!
���� �� �� ���� "� �" �( �(�� :5�5<।
Page 264 of 295
####।।।। ������ ����� ���������()� to see
( ����� ) ;F� ;�F� O � ]. ���।
�/ �'�5� �� � 4^.B #_�- �� ;55<। ;F�� YFB
- � �:���; &�(?। 467B � �(5)5< he saw
:�/��� &/(� �'। � �(5) he sees
&I �65� bN �5� ; ���F�� � 0 �</ � � .7� ;55<। �?5@ �&��
&I.B
&I.B
&I.B:�/���
./ & �(5)�। you see.
� & �( )। I see.
�&�� �( )। we see.
��! �</ C(�:�DB��! �</ C(�:�DB��! �</ C(�:�DB��! �</ C(�:�DB
����;�� ����/���
:�;��
:�/���
����/��$:�/��$
&I �65� bN �5� ; ���F�� � 0 �</ � � .7� ;55<। �?5@ �&�� ;A5� ��� ��5 �।
&/(� �&/(� �&/(� �&/(� �' ' ' ' &���I B&���I B&���I B&���I B
�&�<�= &�< �>�� (���F��7)
�����; ����/��� :���/���
Page 265 of 295
&/(� �&/(� �&/(� �&/(� �' ' ' ' &�U>I&B&�U>I&B&�U>I&B&�U>I&B
;)�5� �� �� ���� "�� �( �5P >��। �>&�B
�&�B�&�B�&�B�&�B
; ���F�� �� � �&� � ]. :� ��। ( ���.�*�� ) �&� :55 � :��
�/��$ ��8 ./ & �(5)� �। you did not see.
�/��� ��8 � �(5) �। he did not see.
; ���F�� �� � �&� � ]. :� ��। ( ���.�*�� ) �&� :55 � :��
��� :�।
Page 266 of 295
����।।।।
��?�@ �� �;���: &/:�R�(, �()�!!
Show, O Muhammad!
���� �()�!�()�!�()�!�()�!!!!! show!(�&�)
A�� �BC �� ��;���: � &��, �()�!!
Show, O Aminah!
+��� �D�E �� �5;���: =�"5���, �()�!!
Show, O Brothers!
�</ C(�:�DB �</ C(�:�DB �</ C(�:�DB �</ C(�:�DB
F�)�� �� �G �+�E
A�� �BC �� ��;�� Show, O Aminah!
H����D�� �� ������;��
�I�;��
�: � �5���, �()�!!
Show, O Sisters!
���;��
���;���&�5(�5� �()�!!
Show,us!
.�5� �()�!!
�&�5� �()�!!
Show, me!
Show him!
&� ( �� &/(� �'� h� �. �5� �&�� ��! �P5 �।
Page 267 of 295
����।।।। ������ ���� ���� ����"��"-4567 �'9-� � :�� (;)�! ��)
use of ba'du in the negative context (not yet)
������
I have not yet written a letter to him.
������ JA�� �K�; F�� �&� ���� ��8
������ �L�� �M �-�/��� ��8
������ ���� ���� ��8I have not yet ironed it.
My father has not yet returned.
� & ;)�! ;F� " h � � � �।
�&�� � � ;)�! ��5�� �।
� & ;)�! .�5� @ i ) �।
I have not yet written a letter to him.
������ JA�� �K�; F�� �&� ���� ��8
Page 268 of 295
----।।।। �./��./��./��./� 01010101 new words
�। ( M�����) �M�N�5 (�-�) �5P >�!�� (a-a) to fall
#। ( �O�����) �P��� (�-") ���5�� (a-i) to build
�। ( �Q�R��) ��$�� (�-") �� (a-i) to come
�। (��������) ����� (�-") ��E(� (a-i) to cry, to
weep
-। (:���T��) :���U (�-") =�EU ��� (a-i) to fold
j। (������) ����K (�-") �� � �(!�� (a-i) to give
water
_। (��� �V���) :���<(�-") �()�5��, �:(�5�. �(!��
(a-i) to guide
$। ( ���� ����) :����(�-") " h � ���, ���� ���
(a-i) to iron
k। (��/��*) :�/�-(�-") T � :. :!��, �(lP��
(a-i) to run
�m। (��B�/���) ��B�; (�-") �<�P� (a-i) to throw
��। (� �W��X) ��W�B (�-") :�EF� (a-i) to walk
�#। (���W��) ����G (�-C) 4 =5>�M ��� (a-u) to complain
�� �������� � ��!�"�#���
Page 269 of 295
----।।।। �./��./��./��./� 01010101 new words �� �������� � ��!�"�#���
��। (�Y��X) ���@ (�-C) &/5< ��� (a-u) to erase
��। (�2�1���) �2�(�-C) Q&� ���, &�� ���
(a-u) to forgive
�-। (� ����) ��� (�-C) (�!��. ��� (a-u) to invite
�j। (�) ������) �Z�$(�-C) �.�!��. ���, � � n ���
(a-u) to recite
�_। (��W��[) ���W�D ("-�) =� ��� (i-a) to fear
�$। ( M�������) �M���$ ("-�) 4�/�D ��� (i-a) to follow
�k। (��������) ������ ("-�) =/5 >�!�� (i-a) to forget
#m। ( M�������) �M���$ ("-�) &��� ��� (i-a) to obey
#�। (���������) ������
("-�) �65� >�!��, ��? 6���
(i-a) to remain
##। \!�� �] � �Q�, .(^, 4�/o�� investigation
#�। � �W� ��5.� )� �� dinner
#�। A�B �?N � U7�� garbage
Page 270 of 295
----।।।। �./��./��./��./� 01010101 new words �� �������� � ��!�"�#���
#-। ; �V��� (� day
#j। ���X ��� :�. right hand
#_। ,5 ����$ ��!��, )�!�� taking, eating
#$। _����N U� ., �M�p, q0, ���U�
people
#k। �/$ ZI� dust
�m। ; ���� �E:�. left hand
��। ( A��aC ) F��E C��� god
�#। b�!�� ��. night
��। b �<�� � [�, 4 Z �?, ���U�
people
��।
c�d�e
<r- sr, OZ�- =t, 0.Z�- =t, )u- )u
torn
�-।( �Y�f�� g) & �h �f
J, �6?, o/, &� �, 4 Z���?, !���, �.7�
people
Page 271 of 295
----।।।। �./��./��./��./� 01010101 new words �� �������� � ��!�"�#���
�j। A�����< C�:�� present
Page 272 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����।।।।
Lesson �� �������
29 � � � � ���� ������� �� ������
���
not yet
when
(used with
Madi)
when
(used with Mudari')
������
���
never
����(������ ���) (�������� ���)
��������
���� ���� �� �� �!
� �! �"য �
($�%�� ���&)য �
($'%���'� ���&)
) �! �" ) �! �"
never
Page 273 of 295
����
****।।।। � �
++++।।।। �" �#��$�� �%���&'����'� ,-
new words
��, /����%!
(wrong use)
� �'�(� ) * � �'�( *(�' 1�"�2)
No, thanks!
Page 274 of 295
����।।।।
Lesson
29
��
� � � � �������
���� ������� �� ������
$'%�$'%�$'%�$'%�''''''''34 �� ������34 �� ������34 �� ������34 �� ������----�6"�" �6"�" �6"�" �6"�" ����" 3� " 3� " 3� " 3� ����" ��7)�� �)8 �9�" ��7)�� �)8 �9�" ��7)�� �)8 �9�" ��7)�� �)8 �9�।
�������� ������������������������
:%�;��<:%�;��<:%�;��<:%�;��< ���� ���� ��
���$=�<
�����is originally
� ��� �" 3� �" ��7)��
>�?�8 �)8 �9� (@�$ � )
$'%�$'%�$'%�$'%�''''''''34 $��%< 34 $��%< 34 $��%< 34 $��%< ���)� 3� $'A ����� 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<���)� 3� $'A ����� 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<���)� 3� $'A ����� 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<���)� 3� $'A ����� 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<
�" ��7)��� ���)� ���। য$�<
��������� ���
Page 275 of 295
�� ����
$'%�$'%�$'%�$'%�''''''''34 $��%< 34 $��%< 34 $��%< 34 $��%< $'��;�B ��) 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%$'��;�B ��) 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%$'��;�B ��) 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%$'��;�B ��) 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%
$'%�$'%�$'%�$'%�''''''''34 $'%���34 $'%���34 $'%���34 $'%���' ' ' ' $��4= < $��4= < $��4= < $��4= < ���)� 3� $'A ����� 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<���)� 3� $'A ����� 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<���)� 3� $'A ����� 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<���)� 3� $'A ����� 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<
�" ��7)��� ;��)��?� &�) য���, ��,%�% &�)�� ��। য$�<
�" ��7)��� ���)� ���। য$�<
� �� ���� �� ���� ��� ���� �� ���� �� ����
��� ����
�+�,# �+�,-
�� ��� �� �� ��� ��
�" ��7)��� ���)� ���। য$�<
$'%�$'%�$'%�$'%�''''''''34 $'%���34 $'%���34 $'%���34 $'%���' ' ' ' $��4= < $��4= < $��4= < $��4= < $'��;�B ��) 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<$'��;�B ��) 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<$'��;�B ��) 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<$'��;�B ��) 1���:��� ���& 8A ��%<
�" ��7)��� ;��)��?� &�) য���, ��,%�% &�)�� ��। য$�<
( ���� �� )'-� ������C( ���� �� )'-� ������C
Page 276 of 295
������ �� ������� ��
:���� D���? 4�$C8 ,��� >8 �9�� (�@$ 3� �@$) �')' � ��"�E। য�;�' >�?�8 ,F �9� (strong letter), ��8 )����?��)8 ��% %"� য��O ��। >8-���)���-��9���� �8 �$��� %=� )��� ��� ,� �9�� 4��;�-য�� ������ ;"। য$�<
������ 4$C����� >8-���)���-��9���� �8 �$���?� �8। য$�<
$'%�$'%�$'%�$'%�''''''''34 $'%���34 $'%���34 $'%���34 $'%���' ' ' ' $��য=$<$��য=$<$��য=$<$��য=$<
����� ��
���� �� ��� �� ���� �� ���� ��
����� �� ���� �� ����� ��
������ �� ������� ��
Page 277 of 295
����� ��� ��
$'%�$'%�$'%�$'%�''''''''34 3$�<34 3$�<34 3$�<34 3$�<
( � "�#��$�%&� �'��(�� &�)
( ����� ) &�) $'%���'� 3�$� "��" )�? �%� 3� ,-?��) $��য=$
�������� ��� ,� �9�� ���)� ���� য ,-?� &��) �� ;�� ( ���� )। >8-���)���-��9���� �8 �$���?� %=� )��� ��� 3$�� �" ��7)���
4��;�-য�� ���8। �����8 3$�� 3$� ( ��� ) ��" য�8। ���D" �?� % ���� ;��<
��
���
���� $=�< ����* ���+�, �-�� -! 8-3 �� i-a S�-��।
�� .��* �� .��*
( ���� ) ,�T�� $'%���-$��4= ( ���+�, ) 8"�,�T' 3� 3$� ( ���� ) ,�T�। �S��� $��% 3� 3$� �)8 �)$।
( � "�#��$�%&� �'��(�� &�)(�$ �9�� ���)� �8, ��8 ;�$য��'
!"�E-�� %�)�� �8।)
,�T� 3� $�A ��� $� 8-3 S��� �6"�� �" ��7)���� )�A ��-য� % � য��� $'��;�B ���)� ���& 8A ���%� �$"। য$�<
3� �� $'%���' �?� 8-3 �� i-a S�।
Page 278 of 295
����।।।।
� �! �"
য �য �য �য � 3�$ $�U�" �2�"�E�$, (� �) 3$�� �V'�) %� ����E।
When I visited Makkah, I visited
my friend.
. �0 1�2 &� �� 3�4�5 �6��� 7� �� 8��9 ����
য �য �য �য � WX� Y���E, 3�$ Z��� [' �)�E।
When I heardthe bell, I entered
the class.
.��:�;�< �= >�? �@�$�� �A�B �� C�D�E ����
� � �! 4����।
He has not yet returned.
3$�� 3�2 %� �E """"�T��T��T��T�""""-� �)?� �&C ;�� "� �! �"" �� "not yet"। য$�<
""""�T��T��T��T�""""-� 3��)?� �&C ;�� "য �" �� "when"। "�T�" $�%�� ���& ���;�� )�� ;"। য$�<
F �G ��#, ��.�&
�� ��.�& ����
not yetwhen
(used with Madi)
�� �� �!
when
(used with Mudari')
য �য �য �য �(((($�%��$�%��$�%��$�%�� ���&)
য �য �য �য �(((($'%���$'%���$'%���$'%���''''���� ���&)
Page 279 of 295
����।।।।
****।।।। � �
$'%���'� ���& 3$�� """"8_�$�8_�$�8_�$�8_�$�"""" ���;�� )��। �?�� �&C! "য �" �� "when"। য$�<
never never
) �! �" ) �! �"
�-�3 G� �; �� %�. &� �A�B �H�D E� �� �� �!
. �I�J� K� �L�1 &� �M
য �য �য �য � $�����% য�8, � � 3�$ 1&$ ������ ���।
When I go to the masjid, I sit in
the first row.
���(������������������������ ���) (�������������������������������� ���)
����
Y)���"-�� 3�2 "!"�!" �� �%� �' 1�"�2 ;��। �&C?� %�a��� /�����%� �b�)� �� (�b�)��)।
3�$ ) �! ��� )��E �� ��।
I never wrote to him.
. ���� �N O�&�B H�� P� ��&3�$ ) �! ��� )��E � ��� ��।
I will never write to him.
� �'�(� ) * � �'�( *��, /����%!
No, thanks!
(�' 1�"�2)
(wrong use)
. .�� �N O�&�B H�� P� ��
Page 280 of 295
++++।।।। ��'���'���'���'� ,-,-,-,- new words
�। ����� ��� (3-:) ;c )�� (a-u) to
perform hajj
�। ���Q�, ���R (3-:) �Dd� )��, ���� (a-u) to think
�। ����S ���G (3-:) ?��� (a-u) to drag,
to pull
*। ����T ���� (3-:) ���6$ )�� (a-u) to pass
+। �;�8�#, �;�U (3-:) 2��� (a-u) to count
e। �H�%�, �H�V (3-:) �����;�� )�� (a-u) to abuse
f। �5���#, �5�>(3-:) :g� %"�, ���� %"�
(a-u) to reply
h। �H�1�, �H�< (3-:) [�� (a-u) to pour
। �;�%�, �;�V (3-:) ��/� %"� (a-u) to block
�i। ���+�, ���� (8-3) ,�)�, j�� �"� (i-a) to smell
��। �-��T �-�� (8-3) E�"�, k,C )�� (i-a) to touch
��। ( �W�� �T) �W���� (8-3) ��'l ;�" �a� (i-a) to fall sick
�" �#��$�� �%���&'��
Page 281 of 295
++++।।।। ��'���'���'���'� ,-,-,-,- new words �" �#��$�� �%���&'��
��। ( �X�Y ��) �X�Y�(8-3) >< ��!"�, ><� � ;!"�, ���m ;!"�
(i-a) to be
sorrowful
�*। ( �F�Z ;�,) �F�Z�5(3-3) /�U� %"�, n� %"�, 1��;� )��
(a-a) to push
�+। ( [=����� � ) [\���� �)��� once
�e। ( ]L�P� � ) ]L�P ;���� ��' palm
�f। [; ,�Y�� 3���, ��/C�, �����F more
�h। [0�Z�� 2��4, �$����য�2� unmindful
� । �,�_� �� [ �a : ����C #, �;&� o��)7, �,$� �p, �,$� )��a
brocade
�i। [@���c��> 2V smell
��। [N,��P ��E_��", W���, ���� unpleasant
��। [ �"�& ��$ soft
��। ( [e�%�a � ) [@�f %�a )��, ��'��� copy
Page 282 of 295
++++।।।। ��'���'���'���'� ,-,-,-,- new words �" �#��$�� �%���&'��
�*। [@�g #O�#��D$'q�C, 9�)�, 9��),�)E' �$"
a while
�+। [@�U��&��h r�, �%C$� drain, sewer
�e। [H�O�i ���� good
Page 283 of 295
����
����।।।।
����।।।।
����।।।। �� � (����� �)
������ ������� ���� � ��� !" �#
������ ������� �$%�
&&&&।।।। �� �������� �� �������$� �'
new words
Lesson (�� ������
30 &)&)&)&) ����� �����
Page 284 of 295
����।।।।����....����।।।।
����� ���� ���������� �������� ��������
� ������ ���� � ��������� �������� ������
&� ���� ��+��
Third person feminine
�� ���� ��,-
Second person mas.
�� ���� ��+��
Second person feminine� ������ ���� � ���������
&� ���� ��,-
Third person masculine��� ���� � ������ ������ ������
���������������� ./��./��./��./��
������ ������� ���� � ��� !" �#0������ ������� ���� � ��� !" �#0������ ������� ���� � ��� !" �#0������ ������� ���� � ��� !" �#0
��# � ��� ������# � ��� ������# � ��� ������# � ��� ����
Lesson (��
30 &)&)&)&) ������
����� �����
�������� ������
�� ���� ���� ��,- 1� ��+�� 2�3� �������! ./! %�।
�� ����� 1��#� (/��� ���� (!। �4���� 5��3�! �����6 �7�+�� /�� +�।
�87 �0 �87 �0 �87 �0 �87 �0
Page 285 of 295
����....����।।।।
����....&&&&।।।।
���� �� ���� � ��������� ���� ���� ������Second person mas.
�� ���� ��+�� ���� �� ���� � ��������� � ������ ���� ������
Second person feminine
�� ���� ���� ��,- 1� ��+�� 2�3� �������! ./! %�।
��#�����#�����#�����#���' ' ' ' ��:�;���:�;���:�;���:�;�
��� �� ���� �� ��������
��� �� ���� �� ����������
! � �"�#�� ��� ��� �� ���� �� ��
! ���� �#�� ��� ��� �� ���� �� ��
! � �"�#�� ��� ��� �� ���� ��� � �$��������
! ���� �#�� ��� ��� �� ���� ��� � �$��������
��#�����#�����#�����#���' ' ' ' � ��� ����� ��� ����� ��� ����� ��� ����
���������������� ./��./��./��./��
��#�����#�����#�����#���' ' ' ' � ��� ����� ���;� 1� ��:�;� %�0� ��� ����� ���;� 1� ��:�;� %�0� ��� ����� ���;� 1� ��:�;� %�0� ��� ����� ���;� 1� ��:�;� %�0
��� �� ���� ��� �������� �$������
��� �� ���� ��� ���������� �$������
�87 �0 �87 �0 �87 �0 �87 �0
&� ���� ��,- ���� �� ���� ��������
&� ���� ��+�� ���� �� ���� ���������� ���� ���� ��������
Third person feminine
�� ���� ��,-
���� ���� ������ Third person masculine
��#�����#�����#�����#���' ' ' ' ���;����;����;����;�
Page 286 of 295
"; 1�� 1� ; ���"
"Nun comes and Nun goes"
.! H-3� � ��%��� J�3��/ 1��� �� ��K�� ����L�� :7 "1��5 (��+� 1� "-� M�-�� ./3� $� �� �#�$ ����0
"The Five Verb-forms"
"���3� � ��-%�"
�87 �0 �87 �0 �87 �0 �87 �0
.K 1��� . J��� ���� N������
� ��2�3�6 (��O /����। ���� �� ���� ���� �� ����
;�� P��Q�$ ��#���' ���5; -� 1���$।
;�� ���Q�$ ��#���' ���;� 1� ��:%�-.� 1���$।
.! .! .! .! HHHH----3� � ��%��/ ��� +�03� � ��%��/ ��� +�03� � ��%��/ ��� +�03� � ��%��/ ��� +�0 ���� ���� �� ����� �
.! �$�3 � ��%��� ";" ��#���' ���;� 1� ��#���' ��:�;�� ��# ��R
���।
��"��� �� ���� ��"��� �� ���� � ������ ����
Page 287 of 295
����....����।।।।
����।।।।
����....����।।।।
����� 1��0����� 1��0����� 1��0����� 1��0
��,- ��+��
���� �#�� ��� ��� ����� ��,- 1� ��+�� 2�3� (8�S! 1��-.� ./!
%�0 � �"�#�� ��� ��� ����
�
������ ������� �$%������� ������� �$%������� ������� �$%������� ������� �$%�
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Page 288 of 295
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words
�। 7��8 �9h���, h���/��, ���7/��
childhood
�। 7��: �2 �����N period
&। 7;�+���<�6 7����( L����$ (3/j �! prescribed
text books
�। 7;�=��>�?��Q �7���/ (#K�$ ��6��
visiting the sick
H। �@�1 �A�<��B�31k�+ ($����/ ��5�7 �#/!
May Allah
grant you
success!
l। ���6�/"�� :�:, (:�R� twins
m। 7@���C��#��7, ���, $���, ���n�7
similarity
o। 7���D"�� 7E"���# .�����!� airlines
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airlines office
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institute
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another
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Page 291 of 295
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adjective the qualified noun
Lesson ���� ������
31 �������� ���� ��� � ���� ��
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����।।।। �� ���� �� ��� ��� �� �� �
new words
Page 292 of 295
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adjective the qualified noun
��������'''' +�� +�� +�� +��'''', , , , ----�- ����(-.�� ����/� -/ �0 1 2�/�3 �451�- ����(-.�� ����/� -/ �0 1 2�/�3 �451�- ����(-.�� ����/� -/ �0 1 2�/�3 �451�- ����(-.�� ����/� -/ �0 1 2�/�3 �451
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31
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(6)
100%
(definite-indefinite)
case: (subjective-objective-
possessive) (nominative-accusative-
genitive)
(singular-dual-plural)
gender:(feminine-masculine)
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H�1 +�/IJ -+���J�-+�KH/ (- � ��2---+(��2--
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nounadjective
Page 293 of 295
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"UZ��" N-�2�। NW ����3�/ ���� "-���S�"-Y N-�2�।
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Page 294 of 295
����।।।। � ��� ��� ��� �� ���� new
words
�। �# ���0�12 �# ���/(U-U) ]S -/�, U/_ -/�, `a+ ���) -/�, �J2�� -/�
to begin
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to end, to
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6। 93�+ R/, �K�� city district
d। :-���2 ;-�<�'Z���, ��'( -/�, ��e���, f� -/�
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advise
g। �=7 ���& +hi+ medium
j। �=7 ���(� �>�?�@���N-3� U/�� �k-���// ��+
name of an
Arabic
dictionary
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Page 295 of 295