made by :-vibhav bhardwaj. inertia newton’s first law of motion newton’s second law of motion...
TRANSCRIPT
PHYSICS PRESENTATION
MADE BY :-Vibhav bhardwaj
INERTIA NEWTON’S FIRST LAW OF MOTION NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION NEWTON’S THIRD LAW OF MOTION
FORCE
It is a push or pull which either changes or tends to change the state of rest or of uniform motion of a body.
FORCE
In the absence of external force, the inability of a body to change its state by itself is called INERTIA.
INERTIA
It states that every body continues in its state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line , unless it is compelled by some external force to change that state.
NEWTON’S FIRST LAW OF MOTIONor LAW OF INERTIA
The rate of change of momentum of a body is directly proportional to the applied force and change takes place in the direction of applied force.
F = ma
NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION
According to Newton third law of motion , it states that to every action their is equal and opposite reaction.
F’ = - F”
NEWTONS THIRD LAW OF MOTION
Those physical quantities which need magnitude as well as direction for there complete representation is called a vector quantity.
VECTORS
Triangle law of vector addition Parallelogram law of vector addition
Laws of vector addition
Let two vectors P and Q be represented both in magnitude and direction by sides AB and BC of triangle ABC taken in same order, Then,
Acco. To triangle law, the resultant R is given by the closing side AC taken in opposite order.
Here in triangle ADC AC= AD + CD R= (AB+BD) + CD R = AB + BD + 2AB.BD + CD R = P +BC +2.AB.BD R= P + Q 2P.Q Cos0 R= P + Q + 2PQ Cos0
Triangle law of vector addition
c
DA B
R
B
Q
When a body is thrown in horizontal direction-
Projectile Motion
x
y