m.a. ren. baroque - dolaboral · pdf filenames of diferent dances: rondó, giga,...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
M.A. REN. BAROQUE SIMPLICITY COMPLEXITY GROWTH, INCREASE
INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
COMPLEX TEXTURE PLAYERS IN THE ORCHESTRASSTAGES AND CONCERTSENSEMBLESAUDIENCECOMPOSERS AND WORKS...COUNTRIESMUSICAL FORMS
![Page 2: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
BAROQUE arts are promoted byThe Church, Monarchy and nobility
and bourgeoisie
![Page 3: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Throughout the Baroque period, composers continued to be employed
by the church and wealthy ruling class. This system of employment was called
the patronage system. As the patron paid the composer for each work and usually decided what kind of piece the
composer should write, this limited their creative freedom.
![Page 4: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
BAROQUE MUSIC USIC
![Page 5: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Red colour
Homework to be done in your notebook
You´ll give me this homework in your notebook the day of the exam
![Page 6: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
BAROQUE
(From.........)
Composition of
the earliest operas.
Monteverdi, Orfeo (1607)
(Plot of the mith.....)
(to...........)
Death of J. S._______ , the last great Baroque musician, from__________
![Page 7: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
BAROQUE FEATURES
Write the baroque features that you “see” in these baroque works
-...Listening: Pachelbel Canon in D Original Instruments
![Page 8: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
BAROQUE FEATURES(Style features in all the arts)
Strong contrasts Much movement and rhythm Ornamentation Complexity virtuosity Expressiveness, drama, tension Spectacular, monumental
![Page 9: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
This is Baroque. Why?What baroque features can you
appreciate?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ixnf54W5F28
Sand Animation film Ferenc Cakó
Marche pour la cérémonie des Turcs (J.B. Lully)?
![Page 10: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
CONTRAST
Soloist...................................
Treble....................................
Forte......................................
Virtuosity................................
Ornamentation.......................
![Page 11: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
OPERAThe most important Baroque creation
![Page 12: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Opera : index
The birth: Camerata fiorentina:... Definition Types Parts Voices Some authors and titles
![Page 13: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Opera: origin + 1600
Camerata fiorentina: a group of noble art lovers seeking to "reinvent" the Greco-Roman classical tragedy as the highest form of entertainment
![Page 14: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Opera. Definition Video Monteverdi, La coronación de Popea
After watching this video try to write your own definition of opera
![Page 15: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Opera: definition Sung theatre, divided in movements and
scenes. Based on a literary screen Solo voices, choir and orquestra Scenography: All the things on the stage....
(also called “Art direction”)
So it´s a blend of different arts
![Page 16: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Opera: types
Serious
Plots based in Greek mythology and History
Tragic stories
Sort of audience_______
Buffa
Plots inspired in daily affairs
Comedy
Sort of audience_______
![Page 17: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Try to gess what type is this opera and why.
PERGOLESI, La serva padrona
Pergolesi - La serva padrona - Sempre in contrasti
![Page 18: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Opera: parts or sections Overture: instrumental part at the beginning.
The main melodic themes are presented. It´s like an advance.
Aria: the singers express their feelings. They are the most melodic and "pretty" sections of the operas (solo or dueto...)
Recitative: the singers describe the action.
Choir: the people comment what happens
![Page 19: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Is this an aria, a recitative...?
Monteverdi, Orfeo
![Page 20: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Voice types in opera(from treble to bass)
Women
S_______________
M_______________
C_______________
Men
T_______________
B_______________
B______________
![Page 21: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
The CASTRATI FARINELLI
Lascia...
![Page 22: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Countertenor: A high male voice, generally singing within the female contralto or mezzo- soprano range.
Philippe Jaroussky – Vivaldi, Aria
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9zQX2XqAE8c
![Page 23: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
HENRY PURCELL
Name of the most important British composer And name of his most important opera
![Page 24: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
At the same time we had here LA ZARZUELA (Buffa type)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jjOrJe6FwuU
![Page 25: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
SACRED VOCAL MUSIC A kind of sacred operas but not played as
theatre, only as music on the stage . Types:
CANTATA
CHORALE
ORATORIO: Stories from the Holy Bible
Haendel, Messiah (El Mesías )Aleluya (choir)
PASSION: oratorio about the death of Jesus
Bach, St Matthew Passion
![Page 26: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
INSTRUMENTAL FORMS (not sung)
1. CONCERTO
1 soloist accompanied by an orchestra: Concerto solista
If there is more than 1 soloist, the concert is called Concerto Grosso
.Three movements, different speeds
1. 2. 3.
![Page 27: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
VIVALDI Venecia..... your reading
The four seasons
(Concerts for violin and orquestra) Vivaldi, un príncipe en
Venecia
![Page 28: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
J. S. Bach, Violin and oboe concerto (concerto grosso)
Bach, Concerto for two violins http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DJTuVehxoWg
![Page 29: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
2. SUITE
. Group of instrumental pieces based in dances with different rhythms and speeds
(You wont see people dancing, only playing)
. They can be for orchestra or solo instrument...
. Names of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda....
![Page 30: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Bach,Cello suite nº 1 (for solo inst.)
Yo-Yo Ma plays the prelude from Bach´s Cello Suite No. 1
El silencio antes de Bach. (Die stille vor Bach)
● HAENDEL
Music for the Royal Fireworks (for orchestra)
![Page 31: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
INSTRUMENTSCreation of the string quartet as we know it today (from treble to bass pitch)
V___________________________
Luthier: constructor of stringed instruments, like STRADIVARIUS
(Video Vivaldi...)
Do you know if there are any luthier in La Rioja?
![Page 32: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
VIOLIN
![Page 34: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
THE ORGAN
![Page 35: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Bach, The greatest organist....
Chico joven http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F4JQZb83oCc
Bach, Tocata y fuga...animación
![Page 36: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
The almost only percussion instrument of Baroque
Name ___________________________
What are those pedals at the base for?________
![Page 37: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Other Baroque instrumentsName of this one___________________
Reference of the picture__________________
![Page 38: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
GENRES
Vocal Instrumental
OPERA RELIGIOUSCONCERTO SUITE
INSTRUMENTS
![Page 39: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Opera religious vocal
similarities differences
![Page 40: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
CONCIERTO SUITE
Similarities Differences
![Page 41: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Review: List of Baroque composers, works, genre and their nationalities that you have learnt or listened to
these days
![Page 42: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Review:BAROQUE FEATURES
(Style features in all the arts) in order of importance in your opinion
![Page 43: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Review: Baroque musical forms
• Baroque religious vocal forms
• Baroque secular vocal forms– Europe
– Spain
![Page 44: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Review
Opera
![Page 45: M.A. REN. BAROQUE - DoLaboral · PDF fileNames of diferent dances: Rondó, giga, minueto, zarabanda](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022021504/5a81e4847f8b9a571e8dc12f/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Revision
Instruments