m.a. punjabi - i to iv semester

1

Syllabus and Course of Reading For M.A. Panjabi (Semester System)Form the Academic Session 2008-2009

Semester FirstPaper First Opt (i)

Madhkali Panjabi Kavita

(1700 AD Tak)

smYstr-pihlfsmYstr-pihlfsmYstr-pihlfsmYstr-pihlfsmYstr-pihlfpypr pihlf, afpÈn (pihlf)

mwDkflI pMjfbI kivqfmwDkflI pMjfbI kivqfmwDkflI pMjfbI kivqfmwDkflI pMjfbI kivqfmwDkflI pMjfbI kivqf(1700 eI[ sdI qwk)(1700 eI[ sdI qwk)(1700 eI[ sdI qwk)(1700 eI[ sdI qwk)(1700 eI[ sdI qwk)

kuwl aMk : 100(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)

smF : 3 GMtypfT pusqkFpfT pusqkFpfT pusqkFpfT pusqkFpfT pusqkF

1 bfbf PLrId Èbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr

2[ Bgq kbIr bfxI Bgq kbIrbfxI Bgq kbIrbfxI Bgq kbIrbfxI Bgq kbIrbfxI Bgq kbIrpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

3[ gurU nfnk dyv jpujIjpujIjpujIjpujIjpujIaYs[jI[pI[sI[, aMimRqsr

4[ gurU qyg bhfdur Èbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF

1[ anvr icrfg ieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIkivqfkivqfkivqfkivqfkivqf, nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 2006

2[ amrjIq isMG kFg mwDkflI sfihq aiDaYnmwDkflI sfihq aiDaYnmwDkflI sfihq aiDaYnmwDkflI sfihq aiDaYnmwDkflI sfihq aiDaYnnfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr, 1979

3[ amrjIq isMG kFg mwDkflI sfihq ivvykmwDkflI sfihq ivvykmwDkflI sfihq ivvykmwDkflI sfihq ivvykmwDkflI sfihq ivvykaqy jspfl kOr kFg nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr

4[ hirBjn isMG mu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxnvicMqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1970

5[ gurcrn isMG bfxI kyNdr qy ivkyNdrbfxI kyNdr qy ivkyNdrbfxI kyNdr qy ivkyNdrbfxI kyNdr qy ivkyNdrbfxI kyNdr qy ivkyNdrivvIan pRkfÈn, idwlI, 1985


7[ jgbIr isMG mwDkflI sfihq siBafcfrmwDkflI sfihq siBafcfrmwDkflI sfihq siBafcfrmwDkflI sfihq siBafcfrmwDkflI sfihq siBafcfrafrsI pRkfÈn, idwlI

8[ divMdr isMG pMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYnpMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYnpMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYnpMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYnpMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYnrvI sfihq pRkfÈn, 1986

pypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFnot: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrf.

(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA aqy aaaaa) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivcpRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkFaqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnfhovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy

2

ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaFivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoNpMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hrsvfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[

Paper First Opt (ii)Guru Nanak Kav Da Vishesh Adhyan

pypr pihlf, afpÈn (dUsrf)gurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYngurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYngurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYngurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYngurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYn



1 gurU nfnk dyv jpujIjpujIjpujIjpujIjpujIisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr

2[ gurU nfnk dyv iswD gositiswD gositiswD gositiswD gositiswD gositisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr

3[ gurU nfnk dyv dKxI ENkfraYs[jI[pI[sI[, aMimRqsr

4[ gurU nfnk dyv afsf dI vfrafsf dI vfrafsf dI vfrafsf dI vfrafsf dI vfrisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr


1[ aqr isMG smdrÈIsmdrÈIsmdrÈIsmdrÈIsmdrÈIrGbIr rcnf pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH

2 hirBjn isMG mu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxnvicMqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1970

3[ gurcrn isMG (sMpf) Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf (gurU nfnk kfiv ivÈyÈ aMk)pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

4[ qrlok isMG kMvr gurU nfnk bfxI df kfiv ÈfsqrgurU nfnk bfxI df kfiv ÈfsqrgurU nfnk bfxI df kfiv ÈfsqrgurU nfnk bfxI df kfiv ÈfsqrgurU nfnk bfxI df kfiv ÈfsqrvYlivÈ pRkfÈn, idwlI

5[ rqn isMG jwgI gurU nfnk bfxIgurU nfnk bfxIgurU nfnk bfxIgurU nfnk bfxIgurU nfnk bfxImdfn pbilÈrjL, pitaflf

6[ rfm isMG gurU nfnk dI suhj klfgurU nfnk dI suhj klfgurU nfnk dI suhj klfgurU nfnk dI suhj klfgurU nfnk dI suhj klfisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr


(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA aqy aaaaa) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivcpRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkFaqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnfhovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqyividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaFivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoNpMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hrsvfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[

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Paper First Opt (iii)Sufi Kav Da Vishesh Adhyan

pypr pihlf, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr pihlf, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr pihlf, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr pihlf, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr pihlf, afpÈn (qIsrf)sUPLI kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnsUPLI kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnsUPLI kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnsUPLI kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnsUPLI kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYn



1 bfbf PLrId Èbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokÈbd qy ÈlokisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr

2[ Èfh husYn kfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

3[ sulqfn bfhU sIhrPLIaFsIhrPLIaFsIhrPLIaFsIhrPLIaFsIhrPLIaFBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

4[ alI hYdr klfm alI hYdr klfm alI hYdr klfm alI hYdr klfm alI hYdr klfm alI hYdr ( sMpf[ zf[ gurdyv isMG)pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ anvr icrfg ieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLI

kivqfkivqfkivqfkivqfkivqf, nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 20062[ sMq isMG syKoN pMjfbI kfiv iÈromxIpMjfbI kfiv iÈromxIpMjfbI kfiv iÈromxIpMjfbI kfiv iÈromxIpMjfbI kfiv iÈromxI

lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 19643[ sfDU rfm ÈfrDf sUPLI miq aqy sUPLI sfihqsUPLI miq aqy sUPLI sfihqsUPLI miq aqy sUPLI sfihqsUPLI miq aqy sUPLI sfihqsUPLI miq aqy sUPLI sfihq

BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf4[ hrijMdr isMG iZwloN sulqfn bfhU : icMqn, klf aqy rcnfsulqfn bfhU : icMqn, klf aqy rcnfsulqfn bfhU : icMqn, klf aqy rcnfsulqfn bfhU : icMqn, klf aqy rcnfsulqfn bfhU : icMqn, klf aqy rcnf

pMjfbI rfeItrjL koafpryitv susfietI il[luiDafxf, 1884

5[ njLm husn swXd syDFsfihq klf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 1977

6[ mohn isMG dIvfnf Èfh husYn : rcnf, inrIKx aqy ivcfrlok sfihq pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1988

7[ lfjvMqI rfmf ikRÈnf pMjfbI sUPLI poietspMjfbI sUPLI poietspMjfbI sUPLI poietspMjfbI sUPLI poietspMjfbI sUPLI poietsafÈfjnk pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 1973


(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA aqy aaaaa) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivcpRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkFaqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnfhovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqyividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaFivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoNpMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hrsvfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[[

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Paper First Opt (iv)Kissa Kav Da Vishesh Adhyanpypr pihlf, afpÈn (cOQf)pypr pihlf, afpÈn (cOQf)pypr pihlf, afpÈn (cOQf)pypr pihlf, afpÈn (cOQf)pypr pihlf, afpÈn (cOQf)ikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYn


smF : 3 GMty

pfT pusqkFpfT pusqkFpfT pusqkFpfT pusqkFpfT pusqkF

1 dmodr hIrhIrhIrhIrhIrBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

2[ pIlU imrËf sfihbFimrËf sfihbFimrËf sfihbFimrËf sfihbFimrËf sfihbFBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

3[ PLÈl Èfh sohxI mhINvflsohxI mhINvflsohxI mhINvflsohxI mhINvflsohxI mhINvflBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

4[ dOlq rfm rUp bsMqrUp bsMqrUp bsMqrUp bsMqrUp bsMqBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ amrjIq isMG kFg ikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfr

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr2[ [ [ [ [ amrjIq isMG kFg ikwsf pirpyKikwsf pirpyKikwsf pirpyKikwsf pirpyKikwsf pirpyK

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr3[ svrn isMG siBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfivsiBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfivsiBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfivsiBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfivsiBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfiv

syD pRkfÈn, pitaflf4[ hirBjn isMG ikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfr

nYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI, 19725[ jspfl kOr ikwsf sMvfdikwsf sMvfdikwsf sMvfdikwsf sMvfdikwsf sMvfd

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr6[ rqn isMG jwgI (sMpf) Koj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkf (iksf kfiv ivÈyÈ aMk)

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf



5

Paper Second Opt (i)Adhunik Panjabi Galp (Panjabi Novel)

pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (pihlf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (pihlf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (pihlf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (pihlf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (pihlf)afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI nfvl)afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI nfvl)afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI nfvl)afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI nfvl)afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI nfvl)



1 nfnk isMG afdmKorafdmKorafdmKorafdmKorafdmKornfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr

2[ inrMjn qsnIm gvfcy arQgvfcy arQgvfcy arQgvfcy arQgvfcy arQnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1993

3[ guridafl isMG awD cfnxI rfqawD cfnxI rfqawD cfnxI rfqawD cfnxI rfqawD cfnxI rfqafrsI pbilÈrjL, idwlI, 1973

4[ imwqr sYn kOrv sBfkOrv sBfkOrv sBfkOrv sBfkOrv sBfcyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 2003

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ suKdyv isMG Kfhrf (sMpf[) kOrv sBf-aflocnfqmk ivÈlyÈxkOrv sBf-aflocnfqmk ivÈlyÈxkOrv sBf-aflocnfqmk ivÈlyÈxkOrv sBf-aflocnfqmk ivÈlyÈxkOrv sBf-aflocnfqmk ivÈlyÈx

cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf 20032[ hrismrn isMG ibrqFqk glp pRbMDibrqFqk glp pRbMDibrqFqk glp pRbMDibrqFqk glp pRbMDibrqFqk glp pRbMD

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 19933[ krnYl isMG iQMd (sMpf[) pMjfbI nfvl : srvyKx qy mu wlfkxpMjfbI nfvl : srvyKx qy mu wlfkxpMjfbI nfvl : srvyKx qy mu wlfkxpMjfbI nfvl : srvyKx qy mu wlfkxpMjfbI nfvl : srvyKx qy mu wlfkx

gurU nfnk dyv XUnIvristI, aMimRqsr,1974

4[krmjIq isMG (sMpf[) guridafl isMG : aiBnMdn gM RQguridafl isMG : aiBnMdn gM RQguridafl isMG : aiBnMdn gM RQguridafl isMG : aiBnMdn gM RQguridafl isMG : aiBnMdn gM RQmflvf siBafcfr kyNdr, PLrIdkot, 1976

5[ jspfl kFg pMjfbI nfvl df glp ÈfsqrpMjfbI nfvl df glp ÈfsqrpMjfbI nfvl df glp ÈfsqrpMjfbI nfvl df glp ÈfsqrpMjfbI nfvl df glp Èfsqrnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1995

6[ jgbIr isMG pMjfbI glp sMsfrpMjfbI glp sMsfrpMjfbI glp sMsfrpMjfbI glp sMsfrpMjfbI glp sMsfrvYlivÈ pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 1999

7[ joigMdr isMG rfhI pMjfbI nfvlpMjfbI nfvlpMjfbI nfvlpMjfbI nfvlpMjfbI nfvlnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1978

8[ joigMdr isMG rfhI msly glp dymsly glp dymsly glp dymsly glp dymsly glp dynfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1992

9[ joigMdr isMG rfhI joiq jugiq kI bfrqfjoiq jugiq kI bfrqfjoiq jugiq kI bfrqfjoiq jugiq kI bfrqfjoiq jugiq kI bfrqfnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 2006

10[ nrivMdr isMG guridafl isMG df glp pYrfzfiemguridafl isMG df glp pYrfzfiemguridafl isMG df glp pYrfzfiemguridafl isMG df glp pYrfzfiemguridafl isMG df glp pYrfzfiemlfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1985



6

Paper Second Opt (ii)Bharti Galp

pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (dUsrf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (dUsrf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (dUsrf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (dUsrf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (dUsrf)BfrqI glpBfrqI glpBfrqI glpBfrqI glpBfrqI glp



1 rfibMdr nfQ tYgor g or fg or fg or fg or fg or fnYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI, 1976

2[ muMnÈI pRym cMd g odfng odfng odfng odfng odfnnvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI, 1960

3[ PnIÈvf nfQ ryxU mYlf afclmYlf afclmYlf afclmYlf afclmYlf afclnYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI, 1970

4[ ikRÈnf sobqI iË MdgInfmfiË MdgInfmfiË MdgInfmfiË MdgInfmfiË MdgInfmfnYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI, 1982

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ gopfl rfm godfn : aiDaYn kI smwisafeyNgodfn : aiDaYn kI smwisafeyNgodfn : aiDaYn kI smwisafeyNgodfn : aiDaYn kI smwisafeyNgodfn : aiDaYn kI smwisafeyN

aiBlfÈf pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH, 19802[ pRqfp mihqf mu MnÈI pR ym cMd : sfihqk muwlFkxmuMnÈI pR ym cMd : sfihqk muwlFkxmuMnÈI pR ym cMd : sfihqk muwlFkxmuMnÈI pR ym cMd : sfihqk muwlFkxmuMnÈI pR ym cMd : sfihqk muwlFkx

lokfieq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH, 19803[ rfm ÈoiBq pRsfd isMG ihMdI Aupinafs : pR ym cMdoroqr kflihMdI Aupinafs : pR ym cMdoroqr kflihMdI Aupinafs : pR ym cMdoroqr kflihMdI Aupinafs : pR ym cMdoroqr kflihMdI Aupinafs : pR ym cMdoroqr kfl

irÈfbcrn jYn aYNz sMnË, idwlI, 1981pypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFnot: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrf.


Paper Second Opt (iii)Vishshav Galp

pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr dUsrf, afpÈn (qIsrf)ivÈv glpivÈv glpivÈv glpivÈv glpivÈv glp



1 arnYst hYimMgvy bu wZf qy smu MdrbuwZf qy smu MdrbuwZf qy smu MdrbuwZf qy smu MdrbuwZf qy smu MdrafrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI, 1976

2[ mYkisn gorkI m Fm Fm Fm Fm F

7

pRgqI pRkfÈn, mOsko3[ Qfms hfrzI t Yst Yst Yst Yst Ys

BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf4[ hrmn hYWs isDfrQisDfrQisDfrQisDfrQisDfrQ

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflfpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFnot: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrf.


Paper ThirdSahit Sidhant Ate Viharak Adhyan

pypr qIsrfpypr qIsrfpypr qIsrfpypr qIsrfpypr qIsrfsfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnfsfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnfsfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnfsfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnfsfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnf

kuwl aMk : 100 (pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)

smF : 3 GMty

K Mz-pihlfK Mz-pihlfK Mz-pihlfK Mz-pihlfK Mz-pihlfsfihq : pirBfÈf, pRikrqI, pRXojn aqy sfihq rUp (ikwsf, ÊËl, mhfkfiv, inbMD,nfvl, inwkI khfxI, nftk aqy ryKf icwqr).

KMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrf(A) rs isDFq, DunI isDFq, alMkfr isDFq, rIqI isDFq, vkrokqI isDFq, aqyaOicqY isDFq.(a) plYto df kfiv isDFq, arsqU df kfiv isDFq, lfnjfeIns df kfiv isDFq,afeI[ ey[ ircrz df sfihq isDFq, rynY vYlk df sfihq isDFq aqy jfrj lokfcdf sfihq isDFq.

KMz-qIsrfKMz-qIsrfKMz-qIsrfKMz-qIsrfKMz-qIsrfivhfrk aflocnf (kivqf ivcoN)

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ sMq isMG syKoN sfihiqafrQ

lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf2[ sMq isMG syKoN smIiKaf pRxflIaF

PSUIB, cMzIgVH, 19753[ [ [ [ [ qrlok isMG kMvr sfihq aiDaYn dI sMrcnfvfdI pRxflI

arivMd hnUMmMq pRkfÈn, idwlI. 19754 suiqMdr isMG nUr nvIn pMjfbI aflocnf

iekwqI PLrvrI pRkfÈn, aMbflf kYNt


(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA, aaaaa aqy eeeee) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc

8

pRfpq KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf ivc idwqy tfipkF ivcoN hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf.Bfg-a Cy svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq KMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrf ivc pRfpq tfipkF ivcoN, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI nyiehnF ivcoN iqMn svfl krny hoxgy. KMz-e KMz-e KMz-e KMz-e KMz-e ivc do kivqfvF idwqIaF jfxgIaF aqy ividafrQI ny iehnFivcoN iksy iek kivqf dI ivhfrk aflocnf krnI hovygI. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwDpMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT kRm ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMjsvfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[

Paper FourthPanjabi Sahit Da Ithas

pypr cOQfpypr cOQfpypr cOQfpypr cOQfpypr cOQfpMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs


smF : 3 GMty

KMz-pihlf : sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrIKMz-pihlf : sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrIKMz-pihlf : sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrIKMz-pihlf : sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrIKMz-pihlf : sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrI(A) sfihq ieiqhfs lyKn dIaF smwisafvF(a) sfihq ieiqhfs ivc kfl-vMz aqy nfmkrn dIaF smwisafvF(e) sfiq Èfsqr aqy ieiqhfs Èfsqr df aMqr sbMD

KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1850 qwk)KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1850 qwk)KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1850 qwk)KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1850 qwk)KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1850 qwk)

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ aqr isMG pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf)

BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf, 19712[ ikrpfl isMG ksyl, pMjfbI sfihq dI AuqpqI qy ivkfspMjfbI sfihq dI AuqpqI qy ivkfspMjfbI sfihq dI AuqpqI qy ivkfspMjfbI sfihq dI AuqpqI qy ivkfspMjfbI sfihq dI AuqpqI qy ivkfs goibMd isMG lFbf aqy lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1974 primMdr isMG3[ jIq isMG sIql pMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfs

pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf. 19764[ jgbIr isMG pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afid kfl aqypMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afid kfl aqypMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afid kfl aqypMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afid kfl aqypMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afid kfl aqy

BgqI kfl) BgqI kfl) BgqI kfl) BgqI kfl) BgqI kfl) gurU nfnk dyv XUnI[, aMimRqsr


(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA aqy aaaaa) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivcpRfpq KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf ivc idwqy tfipkF ivcoN hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf.KMz-a ivc awT svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq KMz-dUsrf ivcoN puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN cfrsvfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hrsvfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT kRm ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMjsvfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20.

9

Paper Fifth Opt (i)Parvasi Panjabi Sahit

pypr pMjvF, afpÈn (pihlf)prvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq



1 inrMjn isMG nUr Ejon dI awKEjon dI awKEjon dI awKEjon dI awKEjon dI awKrvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr, 1993

2[ rfjivMdr Gr qy prvfË-srgmGr qy prvfË-srgmGr qy prvfË-srgmGr qy prvfË-srgmGr qy prvfË-srgmpRIq pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr

3[ rxjIq DIr pRd ysnfmfp Rd ysnfmfp Rd ysnfmfp Rd ysnfmfp Rd ysnfmfnvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI

4[ pUrn isMG p Rb MDp Rb MDp Rb MDp Rb MDp Rb MDisMG bRdrË, aMimRqsr, 2000

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ akfl aMimRq kOr prvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfrprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfrprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfrprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfrprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfr

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr2[ svrn cMdn brqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihqbrqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihqbrqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihqbrqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihqbrqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihq

sUrj pRkfÈn, idwlI, 19943[svrn cMdn brqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvFbrqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvFbrqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvFbrqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvFbrqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvF

nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 19964[ s[p[isMG prvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq

gurU nfnk dyv XUnIvristI, aMimRqsr5[ hrcMd isMG bydI prvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyKprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyKprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyKprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyKprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyK

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 20036[ hrcMd isMG bydI prvfsI pMjfbI sfihq dy mslyprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq dy mslyprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq dy mslyprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq dy mslyprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq dy msly

rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr, 20047[joigMdr isMG ÈmÈyr bRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihqbRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihqbRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihqbRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihqbRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihq

rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr, 1990pypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFnot: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrf.


10

Paper Fifth Opt (ii)Pakistani Panjabi Sahit

pypr pMjvF, afpÈn (dUsrf)pfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihqpfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihqpfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihqpfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihqpfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihq



1 aqr isMG, jgqfr duwK dirafEN pir dydu wK dirafEN pir dydu wK dirafEN pir dydu wK dirafEN pir dydu wK dirafEN pir dydIpk pblIÈrËL, jlMDr, 1993

2[ PLÉr jmfn bMDIvfnb MDIvfnb MDIvfnb MDIvfnb MDIvfninAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr, 1991

3[ musqnsr husYn qfrV p MK yr Up MK yr Up MK yr Up MK yr Up MK yr UinAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr, 1978

4[ aPLjLl aihsn rMn, qlvfr qy GoVfrMn, qlvfr qy GoVfrMn, qlvfr qy GoVfrMn, qlvfr qy GoVfrMn, qlvfr qy GoVfinAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr, 1982

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ jiqMdr pfl isMG pfiksqfnI pMjfbI glppfiksqfnI pMjfbI glppfiksqfnI pMjfbI glppfiksqfnI pMjfbI glppfiksqfnI pMjfbI glp

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 20012[ ieMdrjq kOr (sMpf[) Èbd-bM Ud (pfiksqfnI pMjfbIsfihqÈbd-bM Ud (pfiksqfnI pMjfbIsfihqÈbd-bM Ud (pfiksqfnI pMjfbIsfihqÈbd-bM Ud (pfiksqfnI pMjfbIsfihqÈbd-bM Ud (pfiksqfnI pMjfbIsfihq

ivÈyÈ aMk)ivÈyÈ aMk)ivÈyÈ aMk)ivÈyÈ aMk)ivÈyÈ aMk), hirafxf pMjfbI sfihqakfzmI, pMckulf.



Paper Fifth Opt (iii)Haryana Da Panjabi Sahitpypr pMjvF, afpÈn (dUsrf)hirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq



1 hrBjn isMG koml Drq gRihxDrq gRihxDrq gRihxDrq gRihxDrq gRihxsumIq pRkfÈn, krnfl, 2000

2[ hirBjn isMG rYxU BUimkf qoN bgYrBUimkf qoN bgYrBUimkf qoN bgYrBUimkf qoN bgYrBUimkf qoN bgYrlokgIq pRkfÈn,cMzIgVH, 2008

11

3[ rfibMdr isMG msrUr qurnf muhfl hYqurnf muhfl hYqurnf muhfl hYqurnf muhfl hYqurnf muhfl hYinAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr, 1991

4[ dIdfr isMG mhf pMizq cfr vfkmhf pMizq cfr vfkmhf pMizq cfr vfkmhf pMizq cfr vfkmhf pMizq cfr vfknfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[amrjIq isMG kFg hirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq

pMjfbI akfzmI, idwlI2[ amrjIq isMG kFg hirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq nUM Xogdfnhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq nUM Xogdfnhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq nUM Xogdfnhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq nUM Xogdfnhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq nUM Xogdfn aqy ihMmq isMG soZI (sMpf) hirafxf sfihq akfzmI, cMzIgV



12

Semester SecondPaper Sixth Opt (i)

Madhkali Panjabi Kavita

(1701 AD Ton 1850 AD Tak)

smYstr dUsrfsmYstr dUsrfsmYstr dUsrfsmYstr dUsrfsmYstr dUsrfpypr CyvF, afpÈn (pihlf)mwDkflI pMjfbI kivqfmwDkflI pMjfbI kivqfmwDkflI pMjfbI kivqfmwDkflI pMjfbI kivqfmwDkflI pMjfbI kivqf

(1701 qoN 1850 eI[ qwk)(1701 qoN 1850 eI[ qwk)(1701 qoN 1850 eI[ qwk)(1701 qoN 1850 eI[ qwk)(1701 qoN 1850 eI[ qwk)kuwl aMk : 100

(pypr : 80 aqy ientrnl asYsmYnt : 20)


1 gurU goibMd isMG cMzI dI vfrcMzI dI vfrcMzI dI vfrcMzI dI vfrcMzI dI vfrisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr

2 bulHy Èfh kfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

2[ hfÈm Èfh swsIs wsIs wsIs wsIs wsIBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

3[ Èfh muhMmd ËMgnfmf isMGF qy PLrMgIaF dfËMgnfmf isMGF qy PLrMgIaF dfËMgnfmf isMGF qy PLrMgIaF dfËMgnfmf isMGF qy PLrMgIaF dfËMgnfmf isMGF qy PLrMgIaF dfpYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf


1[ anvr icrfg ieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIkivqfkivqfkivqfkivqfkivqf, nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 2006

2[ amrjIq isMG kFg mwDkflI sfihq aiDaYnmwDkflI sfihq aiDaYnmwDkflI sfihq aiDaYnmwDkflI sfihq aiDaYnmwDkflI sfihq aiDaYnnfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr, 1979

3[ amrjIq isMG kFg mwDkflI sfihq ivvykmwDkflI sfihq ivvykmwDkflI sfihq ivvykmwDkflI sfihq ivvykmwDkflI sfihq ivvykaqy jspfl kOr kFg nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr

4[ hirBjn isMG mu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxnvicMqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1970



7[ jgbIr isMG mwDkflI sfihq siBafcfrmwDkflI sfihq siBafcfrmwDkflI sfihq siBafcfrmwDkflI sfihq siBafcfrmwDkflI sfihq siBafcfrafrsI pRkfÈn, idwlI

8[ divMdr isMG pMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYnpMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYnpMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYnpMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYnpMjfbI sUPLI sfihq df aiDaYnrvI sfihq pRkfÈn, 1986


(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA aqy aaaaa) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivcpRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkFaqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnfhovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqyividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaFivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN

13

pMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hrsvfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[

Paper Sixth Opt (ii)Guru Nanak Kav Da Vishesh Adhyan

pypr CyvF, afpÈn (dUsrf)gurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYngurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYngurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYngurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYngurU nfnk kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYn



1 gurU nfnk dyv pwtI ilKIpwtI ilKIpwtI ilKIpwtI ilKIpwtI ilKIisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr

2[ gurU nfnk dyv bfrfmfhbfrfmfhbfrfmfhbfrfmfhbfrfmfhisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr

3[ gurU nfnk dyv mlfr dI vfrmlfr dI vfrmlfr dI vfrmlfr dI vfrmlfr dI vfraYs[jI[pI[sI[, aMimRqsr

4[ gurU nfnk dyv mfJ dI vfrmfJ dI vfrmfJ dI vfrmfJ dI vfrmfJ dI vfrisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr


1[ aqr isMG smdrÈIsmdrÈIsmdrÈIsmdrÈIsmdrÈIrGbIr rcnf pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH

2 hirBjn isMG mu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxmu wl qy mu wlfkxnvicMqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1970

3[ gurcrn isMG (sMpf) Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf (gurU nfnk kfiv ivÈyÈ aMk)pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

4[ qrlok isMG kMvr gurU nfnk bfxI df kfiv ÈfsqrgurU nfnk bfxI df kfiv ÈfsqrgurU nfnk bfxI df kfiv ÈfsqrgurU nfnk bfxI df kfiv ÈfsqrgurU nfnk bfxI df kfiv ÈfsqrvYlivÈ pRkfÈn, idwlI

5[ rqn isMG jwgI gurU nfnk bfxIgurU nfnk bfxIgurU nfnk bfxIgurU nfnk bfxIgurU nfnk bfxImdfn pbilÈrjL, pitaflf

6[ rfm isMG gurU nfnk dI suhj klfgurU nfnk dI suhj klfgurU nfnk dI suhj klfgurU nfnk dI suhj klfgurU nfnk dI suhj klfisMG bRdrjL, aMimRqsr



14

Paper Sixth Opt (iii)Sufi Kav Da Vishesh Adhyan

pypr CyvF, afpÈn (qIsrf) pypr CyvF, afpÈn (qIsrf) pypr CyvF, afpÈn (qIsrf) pypr CyvF, afpÈn (qIsrf) pypr CyvF, afpÈn (qIsrf)sUPLI kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnsUPLI kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnsUPLI kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnsUPLI kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnsUPLI kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYn



1 bulHy Èfh kfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

2[ vjLId Èl okÈl okÈl okÈl okÈl okBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

3[ hfÈm Èfh do ihr yd o ihr yd o ihr yd o ihr yd o ihr yBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

4[ gulfm PLrId kfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFkfP L IaFBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ anvr icrfg ieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLIieslfmI icMqn aqy pMjfbI sUPLI

kivqfkivqfkivqfkivqfkivqf, nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 20062[ sMq isMG syKoN pMjfbI kfiv iÈromxIpMjfbI kfiv iÈromxIpMjfbI kfiv iÈromxIpMjfbI kfiv iÈromxIpMjfbI kfiv iÈromxI

lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 19643[ sfDU rfm ÈfrDf sUPLI miq aqy sUPLI sfihqsUPLI miq aqy sUPLI sfihqsUPLI miq aqy sUPLI sfihqsUPLI miq aqy sUPLI sfihqsUPLI miq aqy sUPLI sfihq

BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf4[ hrijMdr isMG iZwloN sulqfn bfhU : icMqn, klf aqy rcnfsulqfn bfhU : icMqn, klf aqy rcnfsulqfn bfhU : icMqn, klf aqy rcnfsulqfn bfhU : icMqn, klf aqy rcnfsulqfn bfhU : icMqn, klf aqy rcnf

pMjfbI rfeItrjL koafpryitv susfietI il[luiDafxf, 1884

5[ njLm husn swXd syDFsfihq klf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 1977

6[ mohn isMG dIvfnf Èfh husYn : rcnf, inrIKx aqy ivcfrlok sfihq pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr, 1988

7[ lfjvMqI rfmf ikRÈnf pMjfbI sUPLI poietspMjfbI sUPLI poietspMjfbI sUPLI poietspMjfbI sUPLI poietspMjfbI sUPLI poietsafÈfjnk pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 1973



15

Paper Sixth Opt (iv)Kissa Kav Da Vishesh Adhyanpypr CyvF, afpÈn (cOQf)pypr CyvF, afpÈn (cOQf)pypr CyvF, afpÈn (cOQf)pypr CyvF, afpÈn (cOQf)pypr CyvF, afpÈn (cOQf)

ikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnikwsf kfiv df ivÈyÈ aiDaYnkuwl aMk : 100


smF : 3 GMty


1 vfrs Èfh hIrhIrhIrhIrhIrsfihqX akfzmI, idwlI

2[ kfdr Xfr ikwsf pUrn Bgqikwsf pUrn Bgqikwsf pUrn Bgqikwsf pUrn Bgqikwsf pUrn BgqsfihqX akfzmI, idwlI

3[ hfÈm Èfh swsIs wsIs wsIs wsIs wsIsfihqX akfzmI, idwlI

4[ kflI dfs gujrF vflIaf rfjf BrQrIrfjf BrQrIrfjf BrQrIrfjf BrQrIrfjf BrQrIcqr isMG jIvn isMG, aMimRqsr

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ amrjIq isMG kFg ikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfr

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr2[ [ [ [ [ amrjIq isMG kFg ikwsf pirpyKikwsf pirpyKikwsf pirpyKikwsf pirpyKikwsf pirpyK

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr3[ svrn isMG siBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfivsiBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfivsiBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfivsiBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfivsiBafcfr aqy ikwsf kfiv

syD pRkfÈn, pitaflf4[ hirBjn isMG ikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfrikwsf sMsfr

nYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI, 19725[ jspfl kOr ikwsf sMvfdikwsf sMvfdikwsf sMvfdikwsf sMvfdikwsf sMvfd

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf,aMimRqsr6[ rqn isMG jwgI (sMpf) Koj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkf (iksf kfiv ivÈyÈ aMk)

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf



16

Paper Seventh Opt (i)Adhunik Panjabi Galp (Panjabi Kahani)

pypr sqvF, afpÈn (pihlf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (pihlf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (pihlf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (pihlf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (pihlf)afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI khfxI)afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI khfxI)afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI khfxI)afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI khfxI)afDuink pMjfbI glp (pMjfbI khfxI)


smF : 3 GMty


1 kulvMq isMG ivrk nvy N loknvy N loknvy N loknvy N loknvy N lokafrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI

2[ ajIq kOr mOq alI bfby dImOq alI bfby dImOq alI bfby dImOq alI bfby dImOq alI bfby dInvXug pRkfÈn, idwlI

3[ pRym pRkfÈ kuJ axikhf vIkuJ axikhf vIkuJ axikhf vIkuJ axikhf vIkuJ axikhf vIafrsI pbilÈrjL, idwlI

4[ mnmohn bfvf kflf kbUqrkflf kbUqrkflf kbUqrkflf kbUqrkflf kbUqrcyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 2003

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ suKivMdr isMG rMDfvf kQf icMqnkQf icMqnkQf icMqnkQf icMqnkQf icMqn

suMdr buwk izpo jlMDr2[ sivMdr isMG AuWpl pMjfbI khfxI dy lwCx aqy pirvrqnpMjfbI khfxI dy lwCx aqy pirvrqnpMjfbI khfxI dy lwCx aqy pirvrqnpMjfbI khfxI dy lwCx aqy pirvrqnpMjfbI khfxI dy lwCx aqy pirvrqn

puÈp pRkfÈn, idwlI, 19703[ jgbIr isMG pMjfbI glp sMsfrpMjfbI glp sMsfrpMjfbI glp sMsfrpMjfbI glp sMsfrpMjfbI glp sMsfr

vYlivÈ pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 19994[bldyv isMG DflIvfl pMjfbI khfxI dI iek sdIpMjfbI khfxI dI iek sdIpMjfbI khfxI dI iek sdIpMjfbI khfxI dI iek sdIpMjfbI khfxI dI iek sdI

21vIN sYNcrI pblIkyÈn pitaflf5[ bldyv isMG DflIvfl afDuink pMjfbI khfxI df ieiqhfsafDuink pMjfbI khfxI df ieiqhfsafDuink pMjfbI khfxI df ieiqhfsafDuink pMjfbI khfxI df ieiqhfsafDuink pMjfbI khfxI df ieiqhfs

pMjfbI akfdmI, idwlI6[ DnvMq kOr afDuink pMjfbI khfxI : ibrqFq ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI khfxI : ibrqFq ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI khfxI : ibrqFq ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI khfxI : ibrqFq ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI khfxI : ibrqFq ÈfsqrI

aiDaYn,aiDaYn,aiDaYn,aiDaYn,aiDaYn,afrsI pblIkyÈn, idwlI7 DnvMq kOr pMjfbI khfxI ÈfsqrpMjfbI khfxI ÈfsqrpMjfbI khfxI ÈfsqrpMjfbI khfxI ÈfsqrpMjfbI khfxI Èfsqr

cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf8[ virafm isMG sMDU kulvMq isMG ivrk df khfxI sMsfrkulvMq isMG ivrk df khfxI sMsfrkulvMq isMG ivrk df khfxI sMsfrkulvMq isMG ivrk df khfxI sMsfrkulvMq isMG ivrk df khfxI sMsfr

lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 19799[ rqn isMG jwgI (sMpf) Koj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkf (glp ivÈyÈ aMk)

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflfpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFnot: pRÈn pwqr dy iqMn Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf, Bfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrf, aqy Bfg-qIsrfBfg-qIsrfBfg-qIsrfBfg-qIsrfBfg-qIsrf


17

(iii) Bfg qIsrfBfg qIsrfBfg qIsrfBfg qIsrfBfg qIsrf ivc pRfpq pfT pusqkF ivcoN vsqUinÈT(objective type) jvfbF vfly ds svflwithout multiple choice puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ieh sfry svfl krny hoxgy. hr svfl ieknMbr df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg qIsrfBfg qIsrfBfg qIsrfBfg qIsrfBfg qIsrf dy kul aMk 10X1=10[

Paper Seventh Opt (ii)Bharti Galp

pypr sqvF, afpÈn (dUsrf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (dUsrf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (dUsrf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (dUsrf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (dUsrf) BfrqI glp BfrqI glp BfrqI glp BfrqI glp BfrqI glp



1 kurqulyn hYdr awg df dirafawg df dirafawg df dirafawg df dirafawg df dirafnYÈnl buwk trwst,ieMzIaf,idwlI,1970

2[ mhfÈvyqf dyvI coxvIaF khcoxvIaF khcoxvIaF khcoxvIaF khcoxvIaF khfffffxIaFxIaFxIaFxIaFxIaFnYÈnl buwk trwst,ieMzIaf,idwlI,1970

3[ s[h[mMto mMto dIaF khfxIaFmMto dIaF khfxIaFmMto dIaF khfxIaFmMto dIaF khfxIaFmMto dIaF khfxIaFcyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf

4[ mnohr iÈafm joÈI kur kurU svfhfkur kurU svfhfkur kurU svfhfkur kurU svfhfkur kurU svfhfnYÈnl buwk trwst, ieMzIaf, idwlI

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ rfm ÈoiBq pRsfd isMG ihMdI Aupinafs : pR ym cMdoroqr kflihMdI Aupinafs : pR ym cMdoroqr kflihMdI Aupinafs : pR ym cMdoroqr kflihMdI Aupinafs : pR ym cMdoroqr kflihMdI Aupinafs : pR ym cMdoroqr kfl

irÈfbcrn jYn aYNz sMnË, idwlI, 1981pypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFnot: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrf.


Paper Second Opt (iii)Vishav Galp

pypr sqvF, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr sqvF, afpÈn (qIsrf) ivÈv glp ivÈv glp ivÈv glp ivÈv glp ivÈv glp



1 qurgnyv pwQr kFbfpwQr kFbfpwQr kFbfpwQr kFbfpwQr kFbfnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr

2[ cYKv coxvIaF khcoxvIaF khcoxvIaF khcoxvIaF khcoxvIaF khfffffxIaFxIaFxIaFxIaFxIaFpRgqI pRkfÈn, mOsko

18

3[ mupfsF mupfsF dIaF khfxIaFmupfsF dIaF khfxIaFmupfsF dIaF khfxIaFmupfsF dIaF khfxIaFmupfsF dIaF khfxIaFBfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf

4[ pfrlo koeIlho supnsfË (anu[ dlbIr isMG)supnsfË (anu[ dlbIr isMG)supnsfË (anu[ dlbIr isMG)supnsfË (anu[ dlbIr isMG)supnsfË (anu[ dlbIr isMG)lokgIq pkfÈn, cMzIgVH



Paper EighthSahit Sidhant Ate Viharak Adhyan

pypr aTvFpypr aTvFpypr aTvFpypr aTvFpypr aTvFsfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnfsfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnfsfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnfsfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnfsfihq isDFq aqy ivhfrk aflocnf


smF : 3 GMty

K Mz-pihlfK Mz-pihlfK Mz-pihlfK Mz-pihlfK Mz-pihlfpRgqIvfd, rumFsvfd, XQfrQvfd, asiqqvvfd, sfihq qy smfj, sfihq qymnoivigafn, sfihq qy rfjnIqI.

K Mz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrf(A) mfrksvfd, sMrcnfvfd, AuWqr-sMrcnfvfd, nv-mfrksvfd, ichn ivigafn,ivrcnf isDFq, suhj Èfsqr, AuWqr afDuink sfihq isDFq.(a) sMq isMG syKoN, ikÈn isMG, aqr isMG, nËm husYn swXd, hirBjn isMG, qrlokisMG kMvr, rivMdr isMG rvI aqy suiqMdr isMG nUr df sfihq isDFq.

KMz-qIsrfKMz-qIsrfKMz-qIsrfKMz-qIsrfKMz-qIsrfivhfrk aflocnf (gwd ivcoN)

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ sMq isMG syKoN sfihiqafrQ

lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf2[ sMq isMG syKoN smIiKaf pRxflIaF

PSUTBB, cMzIgVH, 19753[ [ [ [ [ qrlok isMG kMvr sfihq aiDaYn dI sMrcnfvfdI pRxflI

arivMd hnUMmMq pRkfÈn, idwlI. 19754 suiqMdr isMG nUr nvIn pMjfbI aflocnf

iekwqI PLrvrI pRkfÈn, aMbflf kYNt


(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA, aaaaa aqy eeeee) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivcpRfpq KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf ivc idwqy tfipkF ivcoN hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf.

19

Bfg-a Cy svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq KMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrfKMz-dUsrf ivc pRfpq tfipkF ivcoN, puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI nyiehnF ivcoN iqMn svfl krny hoxgy. KMz-e KMz-e KMz-e KMz-e KMz-e ivc do gwd toty idwqy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN iksyiek gwd toty dI ivhfrk aflocnf krnI hovygI. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMjpMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT kRm ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMjsvfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[

Paper NinthPanjabi Sahit Da Ithas

(1851 ton Hun tak)pypr nOvFpypr nOvFpypr nOvFpypr nOvFpypr nOvF

pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs(1851 qoN hux qwk)(1851 qoN hux qwk)(1851 qoN hux qwk)(1851 qoN hux qwk)(1851 qoN hux qwk)


smF : 3 GMty

KMz-pihlf : pMjfbI sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrIKMz-pihlf : pMjfbI sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrIKMz-pihlf : pMjfbI sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrIKMz-pihlf : pMjfbI sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrIKMz-pihlf : pMjfbI sfihq dI ieiqhfskfrI(A) pMjfbI sfihq ieiqhfs lyKn dI prMprf(a) pMjfbI sfihq ieiqhfs dI afDfr mUlk sfmwgrI aqy sfihq ieiqhfs lyKx dIaF smwisafvF(e) pRmuwK pMjfbI sfihq ieiqhfsF df alocnfqmk aiDaYn

KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1851 qoN hux qwk)KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1851 qoN hux qwk)KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1851 qoN hux qwk)KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1851 qoN hux qwk)KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (1851 qoN hux qwk)

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ aqr isMG pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (Bfg pihlf)

BfÈf ivBfg, pMjfb, pitaflf, 19712[ ikrpfl isMG ksyl, pMjfbI sfihq dI AuqpqI qy ivkfspMjfbI sfihq dI AuqpqI qy ivkfspMjfbI sfihq dI AuqpqI qy ivkfspMjfbI sfihq dI AuqpqI qy ivkfspMjfbI sfihq dI AuqpqI qy ivkfs goibMd isMG lFbf aqy lfhor buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 1974 primMdr isMG3[ jIq isMG sIql pMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfspMjfbI sfihq df aflocnfqmk ieiqhfs

pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf. 19764[ jsivMdr isMG aqy pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afDuink kfl)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afDuink kfl)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afDuink kfl)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afDuink kfl)pMjfbI sfihq df ieiqhfs (afDuink kfl) mfn isMG ZINzsf pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf


(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA aqy aaaaa) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivcpRfpq KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf KMz-pihlf ivc idwqy tfipkF ivcoN hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnf hovygf.KMz-a ivc awT svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq KMz-dUsrf ivcoN puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN cfrsvfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hrsvfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT kRm ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN pMjsvfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[

20

Paper Tenth Opt (i)Parvasi Panjabi Sahitpypr dsvF, afpÈn (pihlf)prvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq



1 svrn cMdn k MjkFk MjkFk MjkFk MjkFk MjkFafrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI

2[ rGubIr ZMz Èfny pMjfbÈfny pMjfbÈfny pMjfbÈfny pMjfbÈfny pMjfblokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH

3[ jrnYl isMG do tfpUdo tfpUdo tfpUdo tfpUdo tfpUcyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 1999

4[ hrjIq atvfl r yqr yqr yqr yqr yqlokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ akfl aMimRq kOr prvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfrprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfrprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfrprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfrprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nvyN pfsfr

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr2[ svrn cMdn brqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihqbrqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihqbrqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihqbrqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihqbrqfnvI pMjfbI jn jIvn aqy sfihq

sUrj pRkfÈn, idwlI, 19943[svrn cMdn brqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvFbrqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvFbrqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvFbrqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvFbrqfnvI sfihq dIaF smwisafvF

nYÈnl buwk Èfp, idwlI, 19964[ s[p[isMG prvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihqprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq

gurU nfnk dyv XUnIvristI, aMimRqsr5[ hrcMd isMG bydI prvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyKprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyKprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyKprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyKprvfsI pMjfbI glp:nslvfdI pirpyK

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 20036[ hrcMd isMG bydI prvfsI pMjfbI sfihq dy mslyprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq dy mslyprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq dy mslyprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq dy mslyprvfsI pMjfbI sfihq dy msly

rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr, 20047[joigMdr isMG ÈmÈyr bRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihqbRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihqbRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihqbRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihqbRqfnIaf ivc pMjfbI jIvn aqy sfihq

rvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr, 1990pypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFnot: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrf.


21

Paper Tenth Opt (ii)Pakistani Panjabi Sahit

pypr dsvF, afpÈn (dUsrf)pfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihqpfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihqpfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihqpfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihqpfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihq



1 jiqMdr pfl isMG (sMpf) rfvIEN pfrrfvIEN pfrrfvIEN pfrrfvIEN pfrrfvIEN pfrpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 1983

2[ ieshfk muhMmd k uknsk uknsk uknsk uknsk uknsinAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr

3[ nËm husYn swXd qKLq lfhOrqKLq lfhOrqKLq lfhOrqKLq lfhOrqKLq lfhOrinAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr

4[ rjLIaf nUr muhMmd bldy dIvbldy dIvbldy dIvbldy dIvbldy dIvyinAU eyË buwk sYNtr, aMimRqsr

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ jiqMdr pfl isMG pfiksqfnI pMjfbI glppfiksqfnI pMjfbI glppfiksqfnI pMjfbI glppfiksqfnI pMjfbI glppfiksqfnI pMjfbI glp

nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 20012[ ieMdrjq kOr (sMpf[) Èbd-bMUd (pfiksqfnI pMjfbIÈbd-bMUd (pfiksqfnI pMjfbIÈbd-bMUd (pfiksqfnI pMjfbIÈbd-bMUd (pfiksqfnI pMjfbIÈbd-bMUd (pfiksqfnI pMjfbI sfihqsfihqsfihqsfihqsfihq ivÈyÈ aMk) ivÈyÈ aMk) ivÈyÈ aMk) ivÈyÈ aMk) ivÈyÈ aMk),

hirafxf pMjfbI sfihq akfzmI, pMckulf.pypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFpypr sYtr leI hdfieqFnot: pRÈn pwqr dy do Bfg hoxgy. Bfv Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf aqy Bfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrfBfg-dUsrf.


Paper Tenth Opt (iii)Haryana Da Panjabi Sahit

pypr dsvF, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr dsvF, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr dsvF, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr dsvF, afpÈn (qIsrf)pypr dsvF, afpÈn (qIsrf)hirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq



1 sohn isMG hMs kfry hwQI Nkfry hwQI Nkfry hwQI Nkfry hwQI Nkfry hwQI NrvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr

2[ r[s[irKI dIvf buiJaf nhINdIvf buiJaf nhINdIvf buiJaf nhINdIvf buiJaf nhINdIvf buiJaf nhINcyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf

22

3[ sI[ afr[ mOdigwl iek plFG horiek plFG horiek plFG horiek plFG horiek plFG horrvI sfihq pRkfÈnL, aMimRqsr

4[ jgdIÈ pRÈfd kOiÈk mKOt ymK Ot ymK Ot ymK Ot ymK Ot ysgihkfr pblIÈrË, aMimRqsr


1[amrjIq isMG kFg hirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihqpMjfbI akfzmI, idwlI

2[ amrjIq isMG kFg hirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq nUM Xogdfnhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq nUM Xogdfnhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq nUM Xogdfnhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq nUM Xogdfnhirafxf df pMjfbI sfihq nUM Xogdfn aqy ihMmq isMG soZI (sMpf) hirafxf sfihq akfzmI, cMzIgV



23

smYstr-qIsrfsmYstr-qIsrfsmYstr-qIsrfsmYstr-qIsrfsmYstr-qIsrfpypr igafrvF

afDuink pMjfbI kivqfafDuink pMjfbI kivqfafDuink pMjfbI kivqfafDuink pMjfbI kivqfafDuink pMjfbI kivqfkuwl aMk : 100



1 BfeI vIr isMG myry sfeIaF jIEmyry sfeIaF jIEmyry sfeIaF jIEmyry sfeIaF jIEmyry sfeIaF jIEKflsf smfcfr, aMimRqsr

2[ pUrn isMG KulH y mYdfnKulH y mYdfnKulH y mYdfnKulH y mYdfnKulH y mYdfnlfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf

3[ bfvf blvMq bMdrgfhbMdrgfhbMdrgfhbMdrgfhbMdrgfhnvXug pRkfÈn, idwlI

4[ hirBjn isMG rYxU BUimkf qoN bgYrBUimkf qoN bgYrBUimkf qoN bgYrBUimkf qoN bgYrBUimkf qoN bgYrlokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH


1[ amrIk isMG puMnI pUrn isMG : kfiv aiDaYnpUrn isMG : kfiv aiDaYnpUrn isMG : kfiv aiDaYnpUrn isMG : kfiv aiDaYnpUrn isMG : kfiv aiDaYn nv icMqn pRkfÈn, idwlI, 2006

2[ suKdyv isMG afDuink pMjfbI kfiv df kfiv ÈfsqrafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df kfiv ÈfsqrafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df kfiv ÈfsqrafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df kfiv ÈfsqrafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df kfiv ÈfsqrafrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI

3[ suKdyv isMG kfiv srokfrkfiv srokfrkfiv srokfrkfiv srokfrkfiv srokfrlokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH, 2006

4[ siqMdr isMG BfeI vIr isMG:jIvn qy rcnfBfeI vIr isMG:jIvn qy rcnfBfeI vIr isMG:jIvn qy rcnfBfeI vIr isMG:jIvn qy rcnfBfeI vIr isMG:jIvn qy rcnfpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

5[ siqMdr isMG afDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYnafDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYnafDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYnafDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYnafDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYngurU nfnk dyv XUnI[ aMimRqsr

6[ jsivMdr isMG nvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnHnvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnHnvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnHnvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnHnvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnHcyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf

7[ rfijMdr isMG BwtI afDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnfafDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnfafDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnfafDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnfafDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnfnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr

8[ rfijMdr isMG BwtI afDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrIpirpyKpirpyKpirpyKpirpyKpirpyK, nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr



24

pypr bfrHvF, afpÈn (pihlf)pMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgIpMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgIpMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgIpMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgIpMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgI



1 afeI[sI[nMdf s uB wdrfs uB wdrfs uB wdrfs uB wdrfs uB wdrfpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

2[ sMq isMG syKoN v frsvfrsvfrsvfrsvfrslfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf

3[ hrcrn isMG myry coxvyN iekFgImyry coxvyN iekFgImyry coxvyN iekFgImyry coxvyN iekFgImyry coxvyN iekFgIlfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf

4[ blvMq gfrgI lohf ku wtlohf ku wtlohf ku wtlohf ku wtlohf ku wtnvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI


1[ amrjIq isMG pMj nftkkfrpMj nftkkfrpMj nftkkfrpMj nftkkfrpMj nftkkfrnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr

2 amrjIq isMG syKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftksyKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftksyKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftksyKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftksyKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftklfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf

3[ r[s[jwgI (sMpf) Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf (nftk ivÈyÈ aMk)pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf



pypr bfrHvF, afpÈn (dUsrf)ivÈv nftkivÈv nftkivÈv nftkivÈv nftkivÈv nftk



1 soPoklIË rfjf eIzIpsrfjf eIzIpsrfjf eIzIpsrfjf eIzIpsrfjf eIzIpsnvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI

2[ ÈykspIar mYkbQmYkbQmYkbQmYkbQmYkbQnvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI

3[ hynirk iebsn p R yqp R yqp R yqp R yqp R yqsfihqX akfzmI, idwlI

25

4[ sYmUal bYkt godo dI AuzIkgodo dI AuzIkgodo dI AuzIkgodo dI AuzIkgodo dI AuzIksImf pRkfÈn, jlMDr



pypr qyrHvFpypr qyrHvFpypr qyrHvFpypr qyrHvFpypr qyrHvFpMjfbI vfrqkpMjfbI vfrqkpMjfbI vfrqkpMjfbI vfrqkpMjfbI vfrqk


smF : 3 GMty


1 rqn isMG jwgI purfqn jnm sfKIpurfqn jnm sfKIpurfqn jnm sfKIpurfqn jnm sfKIpurfqn jnm sfKIpYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf

2[ qyjf isMG nvIaF socFnvIaF socFnvIaF socFnvIaF socFnvIaF socFksqUrI lfl aYNz sMnÈ, aMimRqsr

3[ gurbKLÈ isMG iËMdgI dI rfsiËMdgI dI rfsiËMdgI dI rfsiËMdgI dI rfsiËMdgI dI rfsnvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI

4[ dlIp kOr itvfxf nMgy pYrF df sPLrnMgy pYrF df sPLrnMgy pYrF df sPLrnMgy pYrF df sPLrnMgy pYrF df sPLrnvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ hirBjn isMG pfrgfmIpfrgfmIpfrgfmIpfrgfmIpfrgfmI

nvcyqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr2[[[[[ ikrpfl isMG ksyl afDink gwdkgfrafDink gwdkgfrafDink gwdkgfrafDink gwdkgfrafDink gwdkgfr

kuldIp pRYs, aMimRqsr3[ kulvMq isMG pMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfrpMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfrpMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfrpMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfrpMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfr

rvI sfihq pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr4[dIvfn isMG aqy qyjf isMG dI vfrqk klfqyjf isMG dI vfrqk klfqyjf isMG dI vfrqk klfqyjf isMG dI vfrqk klfqyjf isMG dI vfrqk klf ib[s[GMumx (sMpf[) inAU buwk kMpnI, aMimRqsr5[dIvfn isMG aqy sfihq smfcfr (qyjf isMG aMk)sfihq smfcfr (qyjf isMG aMk)sfihq smfcfr (qyjf isMG aMk)sfihq smfcfr (qyjf isMG aMk)sfihq smfcfr (qyjf isMG aMk) ib[s[GMumx (sMpf[) lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf6[ ipafrf isMG dfqf gurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaqgurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaqgurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaqgurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaqgurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaqaqy ajIq isMG (sMpf) pRYs, idwlI, 1973


(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA aqy aaaaa) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivcpRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkFaqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnfhovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqy

26

ividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaFivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoNpMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hrsvfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[

pypr cOdvFpypr cOdvFpypr cOdvFpypr cOdvFpypr cOdvFBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈf


smF : 3 GMty

KMz-pihlf : BfÈf ivigafnKMz-pihlf : BfÈf ivigafnKMz-pihlf : BfÈf ivigafnKMz-pihlf : BfÈf ivigafnKMz-pihlf : BfÈf ivigafn(A) BfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafn(a) BfÈf ivigafn aqy BfÈf Èfsqr(e) BfÈf, sfihq, smfj aqy siBafcfr(s) ivÈv BfÈf pirvfr(h) afDuink BfrqI afrIaF BfÈfvF(k) pfixnI, sfisEr aqy nOm cfmskI df BfÈf ivigafn dy Kyqr ivc Xogdfn

KMz-dUsrf :pMjfbI BfÈfKMz-dUsrf :pMjfbI BfÈfKMz-dUsrf :pMjfbI BfÈfKMz-dUsrf :pMjfbI BfÈfKMz-dUsrf :pMjfbI BfÈf(A) pMjfbI BfÈf df inkfs qy ivkfs(a) pMjfbI BfÈf AuWpr pey pRBfv(e) AuWp BfÈf aqy pMjfbI dIaF AuWp BfÈfvF(s) AuWp BfÈf aqy BfÈf nIqI(h) pMjfbI BfÈf dy ivkfs adfry(k) dunI cMdR, pRym pRkfÈ isMG aqy hrkIrq isMG df pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn dI AusfrI ivc Xogdfn

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ afqm isMG smfijk BfÈf ivigafnsmfijk BfÈf ivigafnsmfijk BfÈf ivigafnsmfijk BfÈf ivigafnsmfijk BfÈf ivigafn

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 19882[ suKivMdr isMG sMGf pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn

pMjfbI BfÈf akfzmI, jlMDr, 19993[ hrkIrq isMG BfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈf aqy AuWjl isMG bfhrI bfhrI pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 19734[ hrkIrq isMG BfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafnBfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafnBfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafnBfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafnBfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafn

lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 19855[ hrkIrq isMG sfzI BfÈfsfzI BfÈfsfzI BfÈfsfzI BfÈfsfzI BfÈf

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf5[ prmjIq isMG iswD mfnv ivigafnk BfÈf ivigafnmfnv ivigafnk BfÈf ivigafnmfnv ivigafnk BfÈf ivigafnmfnv ivigafnk BfÈf ivigafnmfnv ivigafnk BfÈf ivigafn

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 19886[ pRym pRkfÈ isMG isDFqkisDFqkisDFqkisDFqkisDFqk BfÈf ivigafnBfÈf ivigafnBfÈf ivigafnBfÈf ivigafnBfÈf ivigafn

mdfn pblIÈrjL, pitaflf, 19887[ pRym pRkfÈ isMG pMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbI BfÈf df sROq aqy bxqrBfÈf df sROq aqy bxqrBfÈf df sROq aqy bxqrBfÈf df sROq aqy bxqrBfÈf df sROq aqy bxqr

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 19888[ bldyv isMG cImf pMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrnBfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrnBfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrnBfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrnBfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrn

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 2000nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1992

27

9[ BuipMdr isMG Kihrf nvIn BfÈf ivigafnnvIn BfÈf ivigafnnvIn BfÈf ivigafnnvIn BfÈf ivigafnnvIn BfÈf ivigafnpYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf, 1999

10[ dunI cMdR pMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfspMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfspMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfspMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfspMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfspMjfb XUnIvristI, cMzIgVH, 1959

11[ dunI cMdR pMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrxpMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrxpMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrxpMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrxpMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrxpMjfb XUnIvristI, cMzIgVH, 1964

12[ Koj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkf (BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk)(BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk)(BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk)(BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk)(BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk)pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, aMk-41

13[ F.D. Sassure Course in General LinguisticsFontona Collins, !959

14. john Lyons Introduction to Theoretical LinguisticsCambridge, 1068


(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA aqy aaaaa) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc Cy svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivcpRfpq KMz pihlf KMz pihlf KMz pihlf KMz pihlf KMz pihlf nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iqMn svfl krny hovygy. KMz-a ivccfr svfl ivcoN puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny iehnF ivcoN do svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hrsvfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaF ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 12 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-Bfg-Bfg-Bfg-Bfg-pihlfpihlfpihlfpihlfpihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60[(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoNpMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMony ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hrsvfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[

pypr pMdrvFpypr pMdrvFpypr pMdrvFpypr pMdrvFpypr pMdrvFlokXfn aqy pMjfbI lokXfnlokXfn aqy pMjfbI lokXfnlokXfn aqy pMjfbI lokXfnlokXfn aqy pMjfbI lokXfnlokXfn aqy pMjfbI lokXfn


smF : 3 GMtyKMz-pihlf : lokXfnKMz-pihlf : lokXfnKMz-pihlf : lokXfnKMz-pihlf : lokXfnKMz-pihlf : lokXfn

(A) lokXfn : pRikrqI, pirBfÈf aqy Kyqr(a) lokXfn aiDaYn idRÈtIaF(e) lokXfn, lok sfihq aqy iviÈÈt sfihq(s) lokXfn dIaF iviBMn pRgtfa ivDIaF (lok gIq, lok kQf, lok ivÈvfÈ, rIqI irvfj, lok nftk, lok Drm, kol klfvF aqy lok inRq)(h) ivÈv dy pRiswD lokXfn ÈfsqrIaF df Xogdfn

KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI lokXfnKMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI lokXfnKMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI lokXfnKMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI lokXfnKMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI lokXfn(A) pMjfbI lokXfn:sMgRih, sMpfdn aqy smIiKaF(a) pMjfbI lokXfn: sMgRih, sMpfdn aqy smIiKaf ivc aMgryË ivdvfnF df Xogdfn(e) pMjfbI lokXfn: sMgRih, sMpfdn aqy smIiKaf ivc hyT ilKy pMjfbI ivdvfnF dI dyx : 1[ afr[ sI[ tYNpl 2[ divMdr siqafrQI 3[ vxjfrf bydI 4[ m[s[rMDfvf(s) pMjfbI lok gIq, lok kQf, lok ivÈvfÈ, rIqI irvfj, lok nftk, lok Drm, kol klfvF aqy lok inRq df ivsqirq aiDaYn

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ krmjIq isMG lokgIqF dI pYVHlokgIqF dI pYVHlokgIqF dI pYVHlokgIqF dI pYVHlokgIqF dI pYVH

cyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 20022[ krnYl isMG iQMd (sMpf[) lokXfn aiDaYnlokXfn aiDaYnlokXfn aiDaYnlokXfn aiDaYnlokXfn aiDaYn

gurU nfnk dyv XUnI[ aMimRqsr

28

3[ krnYl isMG iQMd mwDkflI pMjfbI sfihq aqy lokXfnmwDkflI pMjfbI sfihq aqy lokXfnmwDkflI pMjfbI sfihq aqy lokXfnmwDkflI pMjfbI sfihq aqy lokXfnmwDkflI pMjfbI sfihq aqy lokXfngurU nfnk dyv XUnI[ aMimRqsr

4[ joigMdr isMG kYroN l okXfn ÈfsqrlokXfn ÈfsqrlokXfn ÈfsqrlokXfn ÈfsqrlokXfn ÈfsqrpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

5[ BuipMdr isMG Kihrf lokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfrlokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfrlokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfrlokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfrlokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfrpYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf, 1986



29

smYstr-cOQfsmYstr-cOQfsmYstr-cOQfsmYstr-cOQfsmYstr-cOQfpypr solHvF

afDuink pMjfbI kivqfafDuink pMjfbI kivqfafDuink pMjfbI kivqfafDuink pMjfbI kivqfafDuink pMjfbI kivqfkuwl aMk : 100



1[ aMimRqf pRIqm kfgj qy kYnvYskfgj qy kYnvYskfgj qy kYnvYskfgj qy kYnvYskfgj qy kYnvYsnfgmxI pRkfÈn, idwlI

2[ iÈv kumfr l Uxfl Ux fl Ux fl Ux fl Ux flfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf

3[ surjIq pfqr ibrK arË kryibrK arË kryibrK arË kryibrK arË kryibrK arË kryasQYitks pblIkyÈnË, luiDafxf

4[ rfijMdr isMG BwtI ÈbdF dy nfl nflÈbdF dy nfl nflÈbdF dy nfl nflÈbdF dy nfl nflÈbdF dy nfl nflnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr


1[ amrIk isMG puMnI pUrn isMG : kfiv aiDaYnpUrn isMG : kfiv aiDaYnpUrn isMG : kfiv aiDaYnpUrn isMG : kfiv aiDaYnpUrn isMG : kfiv aiDaYn nv icMqn pRkfÈn, idwlI, 2006

2[ suKdyv isMG afDuink pMjfbI kfiv df kfiv ÈfsqrafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df kfiv ÈfsqrafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df kfiv ÈfsqrafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df kfiv ÈfsqrafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df kfiv ÈfsqrafrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI

3[ suKdyv isMG kfiv srokfrkfiv srokfrkfiv srokfrkfiv srokfrkfiv srokfrlokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH, 2006

4[ siqMdr isMG BfeI vIr isMG:jIvn qy rcnfBfeI vIr isMG:jIvn qy rcnfBfeI vIr isMG:jIvn qy rcnfBfeI vIr isMG:jIvn qy rcnfBfeI vIr isMG:jIvn qy rcnfpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

5[ siqMdr isMG afDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYnafDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYnafDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYnafDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYnafDink pMjfbI kfiv rUp aiDaYngurU nfnk dyv XUnI[ aMimRqsr

6[ jsivMdr isMG nvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnHnvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnHnvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnHnvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnHnvIN pMjfbI kivqf pCfx icMnHcyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf

7[ rfijMdr isMG BwtI afDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnfafDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnfafDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnfafDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnfafDuink pMjfbI kfiv sMvydnfnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr

8[ rfijMdr isMG BwtI afDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrIafDuink pMjfbI kfiv df suhj ÈfsqrIpirpyKpirpyKpirpyKpirpyKpirpyK, nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr



30

pypr sqfHrvF, afpÈn (pihlf)pMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgIpMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgIpMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgIpMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgIpMjfbI nftk aqy iekFgI



1 afqmjIq kYmlOps dIaF mwCIaFkYmlOps dIaF mwCIaFkYmlOps dIaF mwCIaFkYmlOps dIaF mwCIaFkYmlOps dIaF mwCIaFafrsI pblIÈrË, idwlI

2[ ajmyr isMG aOlK aMnH y inÈfncI aqy hor nftkaMnH y inÈfncI aqy hor nftkaMnH y inÈfncI aqy hor nftkaMnH y inÈfncI aqy hor nftkaMnH y inÈfncI aqy hor nftklokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgVH

3[ gurÈrn isMG nvF jnmnvF jnmnvF jnmnvF jnmnvF jnmcyqnf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf

4[ jiqMdr brfV Pfsl yPfsl yPfsl yPfsl yPfsl ynfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr


1[ amrjIq isMG pMj nftkkfrpMj nftkkfrpMj nftkkfrpMj nftkkfrpMj nftkkfrnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr

2 amrjIq isMG syKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftksyKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftksyKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftksyKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftksyKoN dy ieiqhfsk aqy imiQhfsk nftklfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf

3[ r[s[jwgI (sMpf) Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf Koj pwiqRkf (nftk ivÈyÈ aMk)pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf



pypr sqfHrvF, afpÈn (dUsrf)ivÈv nftkivÈv nftkivÈv nftkivÈv nftkivÈv nftk



1 XujIn E`nIl bldy itwby bldy itwby bldy itwby bldy itwby bldy itwby (pMjfbI anu[ blvMq gfrgI)nvXug pblIÈrË, idwlI

2[ XF pfl sfrqr mwKIaFm wKIaFm wKIaFm wKIaFm wKIaFpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf

3[ j[ lOrkf awg dy klIry awg dy klIry awg dy klIry awg dy klIry awg dy klIry (pMjfbI anu[ surjIq pfqr)

31

sfihqX akfzmI, idwlI4[ afQr imlr iek dukfndfr dI mOq iek dukfndfr dI mOq iek dukfndfr dI mOq iek dukfndfr dI mOq iek dukfndfr dI mOq (pMjfbI anu[

hrcrn isMG),pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf



pypr aTHfrvFpypr aTHfrvFpypr aTHfrvFpypr aTHfrvFpypr aTHfrvFpMjfbI vfrqkpMjfbI vfrqkpMjfbI vfrqkpMjfbI vfrqkpMjfbI vfrqk

kuwl aMk : 100smF : 3 GMty


1 nirMdr kpUr bUhy bfrIaFbUhy bfrIaFbUhy bfrIaFbUhy bfrIaFbUhy bfrIaFlokgIq pRkfÈn, cMzIgV

2[ brijMdr hmdrd DrqIaF dy gIqDrqIaF dy gIqDrqIaF dy gIqDrqIaF dy gIqDrqIaF dy gIqnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr

3[ kulbIr isMG kFg duWD dy dirafduWD dy dirafduWD dy dirafduWD dy dirafduWD dy dirafnfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr

4[ joigMdr isMG jy qU M akl lqIPLhYNjy qU M akl lqIPLhYNjy qU M akl lqIPLhYNjy qU M akl lqIPLhYNjy qU M akl lqIPLhYN

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ hirBjn isMG pfrgfmIpfrgfmIpfrgfmIpfrgfmIpfrgfmI

nvcyqn pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr2[[[[[ ikrpfl isMG ksyl afDink gwdkgfrafDink gwdkgfrafDink gwdkgfrafDink gwdkgfrafDink gwdkgfr

kuldIp pRYs, aMimRqsr3[ kulvMq isMG pMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfrpMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfrpMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfrpMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfrpMjfbI vfrqk:sMcfr qy ivhfr

rvI sfihq pRkfÈn, aMimRqsr4[dIvfn isMG aqy qyjf isMG dI vfrqk klfqyjf isMG dI vfrqk klfqyjf isMG dI vfrqk klfqyjf isMG dI vfrqk klfqyjf isMG dI vfrqk klf ib[s[GMumx (sMpf[) inAU buwk kMpnI, aMimRqsr5[dIvfn isMG aqy sfihq smfcfr (qyjf isMG aMk)sfihq smfcfr (qyjf isMG aMk)sfihq smfcfr (qyjf isMG aMk)sfihq smfcfr (qyjf isMG aMk)sfihq smfcfr (qyjf isMG aMk) ib[s[GMumx (sMpf[) lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf6[ Drm pfl isMgl vfrqk ÈYlIvfrqk ÈYlIvfrqk ÈYlIvfrqk ÈYlIvfrqk ÈYlI

BfÈf ivBfg, pMjf, pitaflf7[ ipafrf isMG dfqf gurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaqgurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaqgurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaqgurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaqgurbKLÈ isMG:klf qy ÈKLsIaqaqy ajIq isMG (sMpf) pRYs, idwlI, 1973


(i) Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy awgy dododododo KMzKMzKMzKMzKMz (AAAAA aqy aaaaa) hoxgy. KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A KMz-A ivc do svfl puwCy jfxgy jo ik pfT kRm ivc

32

pRfpq pusqkF dy lyKkF ivc rcy smyN ivc sfihq dy ieiqhfsk pirpyK, pRivrqIaF, ivkfs, iviBMn lyKkFaqy DfrfvF dy qulnfqmk aiDaYn nfl sbMDq hoxgy. ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoN koeI iek svfl krnfhovygf. Bfg-a ivc aMdrUnI cox sihq cfr svfl, pfT kRm ivc pRfpq hr pusqk ivcoN iek, puwCy jfxgy aqyividafrQI ny ieh cfry svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf Bfg-pihlf ivcly hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD pMj pMinaFivc dyxf hovygf aqy hr svfl 14 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlfBfg-pihlf dy kul aMk 5X12=60(ii) Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf ivc pfT pusqk ivcoN Coty jvfbF vfly ds svfl puwCy jfxgy aqy ividafrQI ny ienHF ivcoNpMj svfl krny hoxgy. Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf Bfg dUsrf dy hr svfl df jvfb vwD qoN vwD iek pMny ivc dyxf hovygf aqy hrsvfl 4 nMbrF df hovygf. ieAuN Bfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrfBfg dUsrf dy kul aMk 5X4=20[

pypr cOdvFpypr cOdvFpypr cOdvFpypr cOdvFpypr cOdvFpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn aqy gurmuKI ilpIpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn aqy gurmuKI ilpIpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn aqy gurmuKI ilpIpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn aqy gurmuKI ilpIpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn aqy gurmuKI ilpI


smF : 3 GMty

KMz-pihlf : pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnKMz-pihlf : pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnKMz-pihlf : pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnKMz-pihlf : pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnKMz-pihlf : pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn(A) DunI ivigafn aqy pMjfbI DunI pRbMD(a) BfvFÈ pRbMD aqy pMjfbI BfvFÈ pRbMD(e) vfk ivigafn aqy pMjfbI vfk ivigafn(s) arQ pRbMD aqy pMjfbI arQ pRbMD(h) pMjfbI Èbd aqy Èbd rcnf

KMz-dUsrf : gurmuKI ilpIKMz-dUsrf : gurmuKI ilpIKMz-dUsrf : gurmuKI ilpIKMz-dUsrf : gurmuKI ilpIKMz-dUsrf : gurmuKI ilpI(A) gurmuKI ilpI df inkfs qy ivkfs(a) gurmuKI ilpI dIaF ivÈyÈqfvF(e) pMjfbI BfÈf aqy gurmuKI ilpI(s) AuWp BfÈf aqy BfÈf nIqI(h) KroÈtI, bRhmI, ÈfrDf, tfkrI aqy gurmuKI ilpI df qulnfqmk aiDaYn(k) Èbd joV aqy gurmuKI ilpI


1[ suKivMdr isMG sMGf pMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafnpMjfbI BfÈf akfzmI, jlMDr, 1999

2[ hrkIrq isMG BfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈfBfÈf ivigafn aqy pMjfbI BfÈf aqy AuWjl isMG bfhrI bfhrI pblIkyÈn, idwlI, 19733[ hrkIrq isMG BfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafnBfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafnBfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafnBfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafnBfÈf aqy BfÈf ivigafn

lfhOr buwk Èfp, luiDafxf, 19854[ hrkIrq isMG sfzI BfÈfsfzI BfÈfsfzI BfÈfsfzI BfÈfsfzI BfÈf

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf5[ pRym pRkfÈ isMG pMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbI BfÈf df sROq aqy bxqrBfÈf df sROq aqy bxqrBfÈf df sROq aqy bxqrBfÈf df sROq aqy bxqrBfÈf df sROq aqy bxqr

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 19886[ bldyv isMG cImf pMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbIpMjfbI BfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrnBfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrnBfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrnBfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrnBfÈf ivigafn aqy ivafkrn

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, 2000nfnk isMG pusqkmflf, aMimRqsr, 1992

7[ BuipMdr isMG Kihrf nvIn BfÈf ivigafnnvIn BfÈf ivigafnnvIn BfÈf ivigafnnvIn BfÈf ivigafnnvIn BfÈf ivigafnpYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf, 1999

8[ dunI cMdR pMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfspMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfspMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfspMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfspMjfbI BfÈf df ivkfspMjfb XUnIvristI, cMzIgVH, 1959

9[ dunI cMdR pMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrxpMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrxpMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrxpMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrxpMjfbI BfÈf df ivafkrx

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pMjfb XUnIvristI, cMzIgVH, 196410[ jI[bI[isMG gurmuKI ilpI df jnm qy ivkfsgurmuKI ilpI df jnm qy ivkfsgurmuKI ilpI df jnm qy ivkfsgurmuKI ilpI df jnm qy ivkfsgurmuKI ilpI df jnm qy ivkfs

pMjfb XUnIvristI, cMzIgVH, 196011[ Koj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkfKoj pwiqRkf (BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk)(BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk)(BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk)(BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk)(BfÈf qy ivafkrx ivÈyÈ aMk)

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf, aMk-4112[ F.D. Sassure Course in General Linguistics

Fontona Collins, !959



pypr vIhvFpypr vIhvFpypr vIhvFpypr vIhvFpypr vIhvFsiBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfrsiBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfrsiBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfrsiBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfrsiBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfr


smF : 3 GMtyKMz-pihlf : siBafcfrKMz-pihlf : siBafcfrKMz-pihlf : siBafcfrKMz-pihlf : siBafcfrKMz-pihlf : siBafcfr

(A) siBafcfr : isDFqk pirpyK (pirBfÈf, lwCx, pRBfv afid)(a) siBafcfr aiDaYn dIaF iviBMn idRÈtIaF(e) siBafcfr df BUgol, siBaqf, ieiqhfs, mnoivigafn, afriQkqf, Drm, rfjnIqI afid nfl sbMD(s) siBafcfr qy sfihq, siBafcfr qy BfÈf, siBafcfr qy sfihq aiDaYn(h) ivÈv dy pRiswD siBafcfr ÈfsqrIaF df Xogdfn

KMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI siBafcfrKMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI siBafcfrKMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI siBafcfrKMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI siBafcfrKMz-dUsrf : pMjfbI siBafcfr(A) pMjfbI siBafcfr : BUgol, ieiqhfs aqy afriQk pirpyK(a) pMjfbI siBafcfr dy mUl somy(e) pMjfbI siBafcfr dy mUl pCfx icMnH(s) pMjfbI siBafcfr , isafsq ay sMpRdfiekqf(h) pMfbI siBafcfr df kOmI pRsMg(k) AuWqr afDuink siQqI aqy pMjfbI siBafcfr sfhmxy cxOqIaF

shfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkFshfiek pusqkF1[ qyjvMq isMG igwl pMjfbI siBafcfr : prMprf aqy pRiqmfnpMjfbI siBafcfr : prMprf aqy pRiqmfnpMjfbI siBafcfr : prMprf aqy pRiqmfnpMjfbI siBafcfr : prMprf aqy pRiqmfnpMjfbI siBafcfr : prMprf aqy pRiqmfn

sfihq klf pRkfÈn, luiDafxf, 20022[ gurbKÈ isMG PrYNk siBafcfr : mUl jfx pCfxsiBafcfr : mUl jfx pCfxsiBafcfr : mUl jfx pCfxsiBafcfr : mUl jfx pCfxsiBafcfr : mUl jfx pCfx

pMjfbI rfeItrË ko-afp[susfietI il[ luiDafxf3[ gurbKÈ isMG PrYNk siBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfrsiBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfrsiBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfrsiBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfrsiBafcfr aqy pMjfbI siBafcfr

pMjfbI rfeItrË ko-afp[susfietI il[ luiDafxf4[ jsivMdr isMG siBafcfr : pCfx icMnHsiBafcfr : pCfx icMnHsiBafcfr : pCfx icMnHsiBafcfr : pCfx icMnHsiBafcfr : pCfx icMnH

pMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf5[ BuipMdr isMG Kihrf lokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfrlokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfrlokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfrlokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfrlokXfn, BfÈf aqy siBafcfr

pYpsU buwk izpo, pitaflf, 1986

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m.a. punjabi - i to iv semester

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