lynne leonard phd director, hiv and hcv prevention research team university of ottawa

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WHY and HOW to Prevent HIV and HCV Among People who Smoke Crack Ottawa’s Safer Inhalation Program Lynne Leonard PhD Director, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team University of Ottawa Ottawa, Ontario, CANADA

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WHY and HOW to Prevent HIV and HCV Among People who Smoke Crack Ottawa’s Safer Inhalation Program. Lynne Leonard PhD Director, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team University of Ottawa Ottawa, Ontario, CANADA. WHY? Harms Associated with Smoking Crack. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Lynne Leonard PhD Director, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team University of Ottawa

WHY and HOW to Prevent HIV and HCV

Among People who Smoke Crack

Ottawa’s Safer Inhalation Program

Lynne Leonard PhDDirector, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team

University of OttawaOttawa, Ontario, CANADA

Page 2: Lynne Leonard PhD Director, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team University of Ottawa

WHY? Harms Associated with Smoking

Crack

AIDS 2010, VIENNA, AUSTRIA, JULY 2010 2

Page 3: Lynne Leonard PhD Director, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team University of Ottawa

WHY?Harms Associated with Smoking

Crack

AIDS 2010, VIENNA, AUSTRIA, JULY 2010 3

Page 4: Lynne Leonard PhD Director, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team University of Ottawa

HOW?Safer Inhalation Program

AIDS 2010, VIENNA, AUSTRIA, JULY 2010 4

Page 5: Lynne Leonard PhD Director, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team University of Ottawa

HOW?Safer Crack-smoking Kit

AIDS 2010, VIENNA, AUSTRIA, JULY 2010 5

Page 6: Lynne Leonard PhD Director, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team University of Ottawa

Decline in Sharing Practices

6 Months PRE-Impl.

%

12 Months POST-Impl.

%

p-value

Lent own used pipes or other crack smoking devices to others to use in past six months.

73.7 55.4 p<0.001

Smoked crack with previously-used pipes or other devices in past six months.

72.0 57.4 P=0.01

AIDS 2010, VIENNA, AUSTRIA, JULY 2010 6

Page 7: Lynne Leonard PhD Director, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team University of Ottawa

Decline in Mouth Injuries

6 Months PRE-Impl.

%

12 Months POST-Impl.

%

p-value

Sores, cuts, cracks, burns or other injuries to lips or mouth in past six months as a result of smoking crack.

32.7 23.1 p<0.05

Sores, cuts, cracks, burns or other injuries to lips or mouth in past six months while smoking crack.

27.6 16.7 P=0.01

AIDS 2010, VIENNA, AUSTRIA, JULY 2010 7

Page 8: Lynne Leonard PhD Director, HIV and HCV Prevention Research Team University of Ottawa

Contact Information

AIDS 2010, VIENNA, AUSTRIA, JULY 2010 8

Lynne [email protected]

www.medicine.uottawa.ca/epid/eng/hiv_prevention_research_team.html