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2015 Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter CubeSat Communications Faisel Tubbal Dr. Raad Raad A/Prof. Kwan-Wu Chin Mohamed Madni School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering University of Wollongong, Northfields Ave, NSW, Australia, 2522

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Page 1: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

2015

u Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter CubeSat

Communications

Faisel Tubbal Dr. Raad Raad

A/Prof. Kwan-Wu Chin Mohamed Madni

School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering University of Wollongong, Northfields Ave, NSW, Australia, 2522

Page 2: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

u  Background u  Cube satellite antenna design challenges u  The proposed configuration of antennas for

inter CubeSat communications u  The design of an individual proposed

Aperture coupling microstrip antenna u  Results

Outline

Page 3: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

Sun synchronies (Low Earth Orbit) Satellites Large Satellite Weight = > 80 Kg Power = 1000 W

Pico Satellite (Cube Sate) Weight = 1 Kg Power = 2 W

Earth

Satellite B

Satellite A

Earth Station

Background

Page 4: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

Satellites

Background

Earth Satellite Ground

•  True Anomaly Synchronous with Ground •  Useful for Communications •  Altitude = 35,786 km

Satellite

Earth Sun

Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km)

Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO)

•  RAAN Synchronous with Sun • Useful for remote sensing •  To Simplify Satellite Design

Page 5: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

Cube Satellite Antenna Design Challenges

1- Weight and size 2- Power consumption 3- Antenna Gain 4. Deployment mechanism

Large satellite Horn Antenna

Small satellite (Cube satellite) Planar antenna (patch)

Page 6: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

The proposed configuration of six planar antennas

Page 7: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

The individual ACM antenna design

Page 8: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

Results

Simulated results of (a) the total gain, and (b) total directivity of the individual ACM

Page 9: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

Using HFSS for simulating the antenna on 2U cubesat

Page 10: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

The Quasi Newton method works on the basis of finding the minimum or maximum of a cost function by varying the variables to meet the constraints.

S11 of ACM antenna design

Page 11: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful

11

Thank you

for your attention

Page 12: Low Profile Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Inter ... · Sun Sun-Synchronous Orbit Low Earth Orbit (800-1000 km) Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) • RAAN Synchronous with Sun •Useful