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Copyright Actility ‐ Confidential
LoRa & 3GPPCombined strategy for a covering all IoT use casesDerek Hunt, Technical Director, Ecosystem, Actility
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Copyright Actility ‐ Confidential
MNO Challenges in Addressing LPWA today
How can MNOs capture market traction while evolving their networks ?
Longer battery life
Lower Cost of Sensors
$
Coverage in hard‐to‐reach areas
Jumping on the LPWA bandwagon with LoRaWAN
Building the Eco‐system to utilize the current LPWA Opportunities
Complementing LPWA connectivity with cellular
R8
LTE Evolution
R13Smart metering
Smart building
Tracking
Street lighting
Cat 1
Cat M1
NB‐IoTLoRaWAN
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Copyright Actility ‐ Confidential
MNOs boarding the LoRaWAN train
MNOs deploying LoRaWAN
Reasons
• Fully available, tested and proven technology
• Already available LPWA business opportunities
• Some long duration opportunities, if not addressed today, will be closed for 10‐15 years
• No other available solution to play on the unlicensed spectrum
• Some operators have Mesh RF solutions but can not address long range opportunities
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3GPP vision & standard evolution
3GPP standardization2008 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2025
LTECat3
LTEAdv.
Nextrelease
5G
LTECat1
LTECat M1
LTECat NB1 5G
MTC
M2M / IoT approach
Consumer& Automotive
5G
Rel.8LTE Cat 1
Rel.13LTE‐M1LTE‐NB1
Rel.155G specs Phase 1
Rel.14First 5G concepts
3GPP modules commercial availability
Nextrelease
Rel.165G specs Phase 2
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Non cellular LPWA technologies vs LTE‐CatNB1 comparisonFeature LoRaWAN UNB (Sigfox) LTE‐CatNB1
Modulation type Spread spectrum chirp Ultra narrow band / GFSK / BPSK LTE ‐ OFDMA / SC‐FDMA
Bandwidth 125 – 500 kHz 100 Hz 180 kHz
Datarate 300 bps – 11 kbps 100 bps Up to 250 kbps
Max /message / day (Uplink) Unlimited* 140 msg/day Unlimited (lice. Spectrum)
Max /message / day (Downlink) Unlimited* 4 msg/day Unlimited (lice. Spectrum)
Network density +++ (ADR) + +++
Battery peak current < 50 mA < 50 mA ~300mA (@23dBm)
Average sensor autonomy +++ (ADR) ++ +
Interference immunity high Low Sensitive to downlink jamming
Native payload encryption Yes Proprietary Yes
Gateway type PicoCell / Macro o Macro Cell Macro Cell
Able to create private networks Yes No No
Location (w/o GPS) Yes No No
Commercial availability Now Now 2017‐2018 + ½ yrs for commercial availability of NW and modules
1 to 5 ratio
5 to 1 ratio (for x*10 uplinks)
LoRa well suited to handle migration of ISM band use cases to managed private NWs
LoRa opens new model for geolocation
Time to market
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Long range IoT LoRaWAN & LTE landscape
LoRaWAN
NB‐IoT
LTE Cat M1
LTE Cat1
< 5$
< 10$
< 20$
< 30$
Data rate
5,5 kpbs
50 kpbs
1 Mbps
5 Mbps module
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Copyright Actility ‐ Confidential
Mapping the right RF based on energy efficiency requirements of sensors
Pkts / day1 20
RF~20%
Sleep~80%
Energy budget>99.99% of timespent sleeping
Energy budget~99.95% of timespent sleeping
RF~80%
Sleep~20%
Traffic Profile Vertical Use Case Requirement
Cost Structure/Price Point Requirement
Power Consumption profile is key criteria in LPWA
Defining criteria to position LoRaversus 3GPP‐based modules
Cat M1Cat NB1
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Covering a wide area of use cases
requirement
solution
Smart Building
Asset tracking
Smart agriculture
Connected car
Home security & camera
Waste management
Industrial automation
Elect.smart meters
Gas / Water meters
Connected health
Data rate
Battery life
Price
LoRaWAN LoRaWANNB‐IoTCatM1 ?
LoRaWAN CatM1Cat1
CatM1Cat1
LoRaWAN CatM1Cat1
NB‐IoTCatM1
CatM1 LoRaWAN
Daily traffic volume
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Covering a wide area of use cases
LoRaWAN NB‐IoT Cat 1 / Cat M1
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Combining public networks and enterprise B2B activitiesPublic networks :Macro Gateways
Private networks : Indoor gateways
In‐home :Pico gateways
Solution
Benefits
• LoRaWAN & LTE macro Gateways• Leverage already installed LTE gateways• Easy‐to‐deploy and cost friendly
LoRaWAN gateways• LoRaWAN GWs can be deployed on LTE
highpoints for deployment cost mitigation (V2 GW cost < 2k$)
• LoRaWAN GWs can be used for cost effective geolocation features
• Industrial grade and cost friendly indoor LoRaWAN gateways enabling B2B applications and IoT network use cases
• Indoor LoRaWAN GW allows to provide IoT coverage in areas with difficult radio conditions and weak LTE penetration
• LoRaWAN industrial GW < 500 $
• Home/office based LoRaWAN gateways for cost friendly IoT network coverage
• Extending IoT coverage in homes/areas where LTE penetration is weak
• Efficiently densifying IoT networks
• LoRaWAN picocell < 200 $
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Operator proposed deployment strategy
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Ex : 2016 – 2018 roadmap
LoRaWAN
2 LTE Cat 1
3 LTE Cat M1
4 LTE NB‐IoT
2016 2017 2018
Trial & deploy Deploy & ecosystem onboarding Revenue generation
Trial & deployDeploy & ecosystem
onboarding
Trial & deployDeploy & ecosystem
onboarding
Trial & deployDeploy & ecosystem
onboarding
Revenue gen.Module dev.
Module dev.
Module dev.
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One single proven OSS/BSS platform for both LoRaWAN and 3GPP technology
LoRa Gateways (LRR)
LoRa Sensors
LoRaWAN Network Servers LRCs
Device Manager
Customer Application Server
System Management Platform (SMP)
WirelessLogger
Operator OSS & BSS
Usage Record Manager (UDR)
Connectivity Manager
Monitoring & AlertNetwork Manager
SNMP
OSS REST API
HTTP POST
FTPSMP REST API
ThingPark LoRa / LTE NB‐IoT integration
LTE eNodeB
LTE Sensors
Evolved Packet Core, connected through MVNE
SGW
MVNE
MME
France, Benelux, UK, Singapore
+33 1 85 09 80 00
Copyright Actility ‐ Confidential
Q&AThank you