long-term shareholders’ engagement. what is a long-term shareholder? sustainabilty = very long...

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Long-term shareholders’ engagement

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Page 1: Long-term shareholders’ engagement. What is a long-term shareholder?  Sustainabilty = very long term, over generations e.g. family business ownership

Long-term shareholders’ engagement

Page 2: Long-term shareholders’ engagement. What is a long-term shareholder?  Sustainabilty = very long term, over generations e.g. family business ownership

What is a long-term shareholder?

Sustainabilty = very long term, over generations • e.g. family business ownership• Importance of succession planning: deserves much

more governance attention, given huge fall-out percentages!

Other extreme• High frequency trading, Day-trading• No owners nor shareHOLDERS• No engagement whatsoever• Economic role and value-added?

Many shades in-between with different time horizons• e.g. private equity, individual, institutional shareholders

Page 3: Long-term shareholders’ engagement. What is a long-term shareholder?  Sustainabilty = very long term, over generations e.g. family business ownership

What is Engagement?

Insider model

• Very strong engagement and monitoring role• Shareholder on the board (owner, industrial shareholder,

financial shareholder)

• Sometimes also ‘represented’ in management (families, private equity)

• But also challenges• Private benefits, related-parties transactions & (potential

for) abuse of power

Necessitates ...

• Additional attention for the role of independent directors (nomination point of attention in insider model)

• Additional attention needed for respecting minority rights

Page 4: Long-term shareholders’ engagement. What is a long-term shareholder?  Sustainabilty = very long term, over generations e.g. family business ownership

What is Engagement?

Outsider model, with many nuances• Dispersed shareholder model

• (Very) limited impact of shareholders: issue of free riding

• Institutional capital: a complex investment chain with numerous parties involved: how to make them responsible for engagement and monitoring ?

• Blockholding (by institutional investors=outsiders)• More monitoring potential

But difficulties

• Engagement depends upon the investment policy (relevance for index fund?)

• Collective action not straightforward: cost-benefit and potential competition

• Acting in concert rules may be prohibitive

• Are solvency regulations still compatible with important investments in equity capital?

Page 5: Long-term shareholders’ engagement. What is a long-term shareholder?  Sustainabilty = very long term, over generations e.g. family business ownership

17-12-2013

Prof.dr.Lutgart Van den Berghe

[email protected]