logic models and basic evaluation

21
LOGIC MODELS (AND OTHER BASIC EVALUATION IDEAS)

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From Minnesota Campus Compact. An introduction to basic evaluation principles focusing on the value and limitations of logic models.

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Page 1: Logic models and basic evaluation

LOGIC MODELS(AND OTHER BASICEVALUATION IDEAS)

Page 2: Logic models and basic evaluation

LOGIC MODEL - the graphic depiction of the relationship

between your activitiesand their intended effects

Page 3: Logic models and basic evaluation

Headache(SITUATION)

Get Pills(INPUT)

Take Pills(OUTPUT)

Feel Better(OUTCOME)

Page 4: Logic models and basic evaluation

Why use a logic model?

Page 5: Logic models and basic evaluation

What is the

situation?

What

changes

do we

want to

see?

What assets do we have?

What are we going

to do?

What will

change

as a

result of

our

actions?

How do we sustain that change?

PLANNING

Page 6: Logic models and basic evaluation

Get everybody on the

same page.

Build understanding & promote consensus about what the program is and how it will work.

Make your underlying assumptions explicit.

Summarize complex projects to communicate with stakeholders and funders.

Page 7: Logic models and basic evaluation

WHO is going to doWHAT,WHEN,WHY, andTO WHAT STANDARD?

Page 8: Logic models and basic evaluation

OBJECTIVES

Specific

Measurable

Attainable

Realistic

Timely

Page 9: Logic models and basic evaluation

Limitations of Logic Models

Page 10: Logic models and basic evaluation

They represent reality, but are not reality.Human relationships are not mathematical formulas.

Page 11: Logic models and basic evaluation

Programs/projects are not linear.Nothing ever goes exactly as planned.

Page 12: Logic models and basic evaluation

Logic models focus on expected outcomes, not on actual outcomes (positive or negative unintended consequences).

Page 13: Logic models and basic evaluation

They have a tendency to assess what is easiest to measurerather than what is most valuable.

Page 14: Logic models and basic evaluation

There can be causal attribution issues -- variables may not be isolated and many factors are influencing outcomes.

Page 15: Logic models and basic evaluation

Logic models don’t address whether you are doing the right thing, only what you did.

Page 16: Logic models and basic evaluation

Other Things to Remember

Page 17: Logic models and basic evaluation

Your THEORY OF CHANGE should not be too complex.

Page 18: Logic models and basic evaluation

"I think you should be more explicit here in step two."

Cartoon by Sidney Harris

Be realistic.

Page 19: Logic models and basic evaluation

We tend to value what we measure, so we must be sure to measure what we value.

Page 20: Logic models and basic evaluation

Never convey a number without a

story; never a story without a

number.

Image: Sam Brown, http://www.explodingdog.com/

Page 21: Logic models and basic evaluation

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