litt1 - the american regime

8/9/2019 LITT1 - The American Regime

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THE AMERICAN REGIM(1898-1941)


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The American Revolutioni

!on a"aint the #$aniar%!ho coloni&e% u 'or more

than *ear+

Hitorical ,ac"roun%


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The .eace movement tarte%

earl* a 19+ ili$ino !riter into all 'orm o' literature ne!re$ortin"2 $oetr*2 torie2 $la*ea*2 !hich %e$icte% their lov

countr*2 an% their lon"in" 'orin%e$en%ence+


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El Nuevo 5ia (The Ne! 5a*) -Eta6lihe% 6* #er"io 7me(19)

The American t!ice 6annene!$a$er 6ecaue o' 7nationalitic !ritin"

Ne!$a$er that !a $u6lihe% %urin"American .erio%


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El Grito 5el .ue6lo (The Call o

Nation) Eta6lihe% 6* .a.o6lete (19)

El Renacimiento (The Re6irthoun%e% 6* Ra'ael .alma (19


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:aha$on2 N"a*on at ,ua(;eter%a*2 To%a* an% Tomorro!) Thi !a !ritten 6* Aurelio Tolent

It ho!e% the u$$reion %one 6the American an% their $lan tocoloni&e the .hili$$ine+

.la* %urin" the American Re"


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Tanialan" Ginto

6* 0uan A6a%Mala*a

6* Toma Remi"io


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There are "rou$ o' !ritercontri6ute% to the .hili$$ine =iteratu

=iterature in #$anih

=iterature in ili$ino =iterature in En"lih

Characteritic o' =iterature 5thi .erio%


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5urin" the 1t *ear o' the American.erio%2 the lan"ua"e ue% in !ritin"!ere #$anih Ta"alo" an% the %i?eren

5ialect o' the %i?erent re"ion until 191 a ne! "rou$ tarte% to !rite inEn"lih+

Thoe Grou$ o'


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A. =iterature in #$anih

ili$ino !riter !ho !ere in$ire% to !rite in $raie o'

Cecilio A$otol

Wrote poems dedicated to Ri&al,0acinto, Ma6ini, and othheroe.

To rizal poem

ernan%o Ma+ Guerrero

He shared with Apostol the reigning the ,ala"taan in Spa

during their times. He also dedicated a poem to Rizal in0un191.

CRI#A=I5A# (:in% o' 6lac2 !ool* cater$illar) is thecollections of the best poems in a book of Fernando a. !uerr"A## T$ R%&A#


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0eu ,almori (,atiulin")

He is well'known for his pen'name ,atiulin". He ananuel (ernabe participated in a debate on the topic)Remem6rance an% or"et'ulne*. He was elected=aureate in #$anih besting anuel (ernabe.

Manuel ,erna6e

,erna6e is a l+ric poet the -erceness of his nationaspirit was unchanged in an+ topic he wrote about. %n hisdebate with (almori, he defended $lido (or"et'uln

Claro M+ Recto

He collected his poems in a book entitled )(a/o #os"ocoteros* 0"oconut Tree1


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,+ .hili$$ine =iterature in ili$ino

=7RANTE AT =ABRA of Francisco (alagtas and BRE=I#A of odesto de "astro became the inspiration

Tagalog writers.

0ulian Cru& ,almace%a classi-ed the three kinds of poets. The+ were2

.oet o' the Heart 0akatang 3uso12 These includSantos, %nigo 5d. Regalado, "arlos !atmaitan, 3edro !

6ose "orazon de 6esus, "irilo H. 3anganiban, 7eograciRosario, %ldefonso Santos, Amado 8. Hernandez, 9em"arabana, and ar Antonio.


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.oet o' li'e(Maata n" 6uha*)> led b+ #ope 46ose "orazon de 6esus, Florantino "ollantes, 3atricariano, "arlos !atmaitan and Amado 8. Hernan

.oet o' the #ta"e(Maata n" Tan"halan)>Aurelio Tolentino, 3atrricio ariano, Seerino Re+Tomas Remigio.

Short stories that started to appear in the column

A+ .a"an%alian" =i6an"an (#hort-time =eiu

,+ 5a"li (at)

C+ =i!a*!a* .u6lication


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Here are the autobiographies of some of the writementioned2

=o$e :+ #anto

a noelist, poet and author, and grammarian coerperiods of Tagalog literature : American, 6apanese "ontemporar+ 3eriod. He is known as the ather oNational =an"ua"e Grammar and also called ththe Tagalog writers. BANAAG AT SIKAT was his m

0oe Cora&on %e 0eu

4nown as Huen" ,atute and also called the .=ove in his time.Ang Isang Punong Kahoy (A Teleg+, is his masterpiece.


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Ama%o F+ Hernan%e&

Hernadez was dubbed Maata n" m"a Man"a"a!a =a6orer) in our #iterature because for the intense loe fworkers or laborer. He contributed a lot of writings to litera

Ian" 5i$an" =an"it (A #tretch 7' Heaven)2

,a*an" Mala*a (A ree Nation)2

An" .an%a* (The ,lacmith) And

Munthin" =u$a (A #mall .lot),

His asterpiece is An" .an%a* +

Faleriano Hernan%e& .ena

He was known as Tan%an" Anon" and his pen name wa,util (#mall Grain)+ He considers NENE AT NENENG hmasterpiece.


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Ini"o E%+ Re"ala%o

He was a son of popular writer durinSpanish time known as 7%ala"er+ He the peak of his success b+ the )um$(!him) of his pen. He also became th

popular stor+'teller, noelist andnewspaperman.


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THE TAGA=7G 5RAMA

7uring the adent of the American 3er

Seerino Re+es and Hermogenes %lagastarted the moement against the mo0a pla+ on the Spanish struggles againuslims1 and struggled to show the pe

alues one can get from the zarzuela asimple pla+s.


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Two Tagalog stories were published during the 3eriod2

MGA KUWENTONG GINTO (Gol%en #torie) pin ?

50KUWENTONG GINTO n" BATIKANG KUWEN( Gol%en #torie note% #tor*teller)

The -rst was written b+ Ale/andro Abedilla and "ldel undo that contained the @ best stories

The second was written b+ 3edrito Re+es.

PAROLANG GINTO (golden Lane!n" and TALA

BUG#AW (,lue =it) of Abadilla became the po


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TAGA=7G .7ETR;

The poetr+ writing is as old as Hpoetr+ still surfaces with its

sweetness, beaut+ and melod+.


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7ther orm o

=iterature


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7ther orm o

=iterature


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1898-19

The .erio% o' Imitation> 191-1941

The .erio% o' #el'-%icover*> 19-194

.hili$$ine =iterature in En"li


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The .erio% o' Re-7rientat(1898 191) En"lih a a literar* vehicle came !the American occu$ation in Au"ut 1898 an% a the* a*2 a choice 6eton u 6* hitor*+

,* 192 En"lih came to 6e ue% ame%ium o' intruction in the $u6licchool+ rom the American 'orce !

recruite% the 3rt teacher o' En"li


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,* 1982 the $rimar* an% interme%iate "!ere uin" En"lih+ It !a alo a6out th

!hen B.2 the 'orerunner in the ue o' Enhi"her e%ucation2 !a 'oun%e%+


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The .erio% o' Imitation (19

194) ,* 19192 the B. Colle"e oli$u6lihe% the literar*

com$oition o' the 3rt ili!riter in En"lih+ The* !ere$ioneer in hort tor* !riti


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The .erio% o' #el'-5icover* an%Gro!th (19-1941)

,*thi time2 ili$ino !riter ha% acthe mater* o' En"lih !ritin"+ The*con3%entl* an% com$etentl* !rote o

lot o' u6ect+

The* !ent into all 'orm o' !ritin" lthe novel an% %rama+


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T+;++=+

(Than ;ou o

=itenin")

litt1 - the american regime

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