lisbon, 17th march 2009 portuguese renewable energy sector

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Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

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Page 1: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Lisbon, 17th March 2009

Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Page 2: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energy

Index:

► Framework

► Results

► Focus on wind power

► New investments in hydro power

► Importance of forest biomass

► Investment in solar energy

► Ambitious objectives in the inclusion of bio fuels

► Exploitation of wave power

► Portuguese plan for energy efficiency

► Main Portuguese companies

► Respective Organisations

Index:

Page 3: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Framework

Page 4: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

• Reduction in overseas dependency by an increase in production (diversification of primary resources) and in the promotion of energy efficiency

Guarantee of a reliable

supply

Use of environmental

processes

Encourage company

competition, competitive-

ness and efficiency

Renewable Energy

• Reduction in gas emissions that cause a Greenhouse effect

• Development of an industry that supplies equipment and services – incentives to innovation

Strategic Priorities

Page 5: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

• Liberalization of the gas and electricity markets

• Development of an operator to transport gas and electricity – REN

• Promotion of developments in renewable energies• Focus in wind power – wind power cluster in Viana do Castelo• Portuguese Reservoir Plan with a High Potential for Hydro Power• Valuation of biomass• Increase the use of solar energy• Incorporation of bio fuels• Leader in wave energy

• Implementation of a plan to increase energy efficiency - Portugal Eficiência 2015

Renewable Energy

Main areas of activity

Page 6: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

• Wind park in Alto Minho – 120 turbines, 240MW installed capacity, production of 530 GWh/year capacity to supply 160 thousand homes

The largest wind energy

park in Europe

Renewable Energy

Some results obtained:

The first park in the

world to supply wave

energy

• In Póvoa do Varzim (Açugadoura), 3 Pelamis units with an installed capacity of 2.25MW, 5Km off the coast, supplying energy to 1,500 homes

Portuguese platform for

electric cars by 2011

• In 2008 the Portuguese Government signed an agreement with Renault-Nissan to promote the use of electric vehicles. A network of infra-structures will be created to enable the substitution or charging of car batteries. This was the first agreement by the Consortium – Renault and Nissan who, in the past, had separate agreements with only Israel and Denmark.

Page 7: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Results

Page 8: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energy

78.1

60

29.4 2921 20.1

13.2 10 6 5.7

39

9

31.525

12.50

20

40

60

80

100

Austr

ia

Sw

eden

Port

ugal

Fin

land

Spain

Denm

ark

Italy

Fra

nce

Gre

ece

Irela

nd

Germ

any

United K

ingdom

Neth

erlands

Belg

ium

Luxem

bourg

% d

o tota

l de e

nerg

ia e

léctr

ica

With a target of 39% Portugal undertook the 3rd most ambitious

objective of the EU 15 for renewables

The Portuguese Government intends to exceed the objectives

defined for 2010

Exceed the target of 39% established by the Directive and achieve, in 2010, a RES contribution of 45% in total electricity consumption

(Decision Jan 2007)

Source: Directive 2001/77/CE, Ministery of Economy and Innovation,General Directorate for Geology and Energy; Council of Ministers Resolution nº1/2008

Renewable objective to 2010 (Directive 2001/77/CE)

In 2008 the

RES contribution in

total electricity

consumption

reached 43% in

Portugal

Page 9: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

0

3,000

6,000

9,000

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

MW

Hydro Wind Biomass SUW Bio Fuels Photovoltaic Waves/Sea

Renewable Energy

Increae average annual rate between 2003 and 2008

Source: General Directorate for Geology and Energy

Evolution of installed power in RES

+10,3%

+2,3%

+65,2%

+1,2%

In 2008:

►8,151 MW of electric

Energy from renewable

sources

► Strong increase in the

power installed in wind and

photovoltaic energy

► The first working

centre for the exploitation

of wave energy

• Hydro: 59% of power installed in RES in 2008• Wind: 34.3% of power installed in RES; increase of 112% in 2004 and at 2 digits since then

+x%

Page 10: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Focus on Wind Power

Page 11: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energy

Number of installed parks

Source: General Directorate for Geology and Energy

152

138

103

71

42

172

0 50 100 150 200

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

2003

Focus on Wind Power

Number of installed aero-generators

1132

1003

702

441

276

1495

0 400 800 1200 1600

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

2003Average annual increases 2003-2008:• 65.2% in installed power• 34.3% number of parks• 41.4% number of aero-generators• 22.3% average power of the parks• 16.7% power of installed aero-generators• 15.8% annual power of the installed• aero-generators

1.68

1

2.10

8 2.79

9

5.10

0

537

253 1.

047

600

0

1.000

2.000

3.000

4.000

5.000

6.000

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2012

MW

Installed Power

Meta

Page 12: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energy

Source: General Directorate for Geology and Energy

Description of the parks by installed power potential

Mainland Portugal

Number of Parks

≤ 1MW13%

>1≤10MW43%

>10≤25MW28%

>50MW5%

>25≤50MW11%

Power (MW)

≤ 1MW1%

>10≤25MW26%

>25≤50MW23%

>50MW37%

>1≤10MW13%

• Wind parks installed with power of between 1 and 10 MW prevail. These only represent

13% of installed power in mainland Portugal• 37% of installed power are in parks with > 50MW, of which 5% represent wind parks

in mainland Portugal

Page 13: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energy

Nota: +x%=rate of increase on relation to 2007

Source: General Directorate for Geology and Energy

Distribuition of installed power (MW) and the production of wind power (GWh) – Mainland Portugal - 2008

27MW ► 0 em 2007

10GWh ► 0 em 2007

406MW ► + 32,7%

851GWh ► +71,2%

40MW ► 0%

97GWh ► +38,6%

152MW ► + 1,3%

388GWh ► +13,5%

126MW ► + 125%

299GWh ► +124,8%

548MW ► + 42,7%

906GWh ► +27,6%

14MW ► 0%

30GWh ► +36,4%

173MW ► 2,4%

389GWh ► +0,5%

19MW ► 0%

38GWh ► +35,7%

244MW ► +26,4%

597GWh ► +31,2%

167MW ► +12,1%

380GWh ► +31,9%

299MW ► +9,5%

641GWh ► +40,3%

42MW ► 0%

93GWh ► +9,4%

97MW ► +5,4%

205GWh ► +70,8%

144MW ► +19%

259GWh ► +14,1%

304MW ► +201%

513GWh ► +175,8%

Page 14: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energy

Wind Cluster - Viana do Castelo

Estimated investment: 1,750 Million Euros.

Main industrial site near the harbour, will be able to guarantee the immediate supply of wind parks ready for use and will include:

► 29 companies

► 1 main industrial site with 5 factories – will produce up-to-date aero generators – rotor blade factory (inaugurated in Nov. 2007), with concrete towers (already in production), of generators, of mechatronics, of distribution and power transformers.

At the same time, a new Centre for Professional Training will be created, establishing a centre of R&D with Portuguese universities and creating a place for innovation.

When fully operational: 1,800 jobs, 200 million Euros worth of equipment exported annually, reduction of 1 million ton/year of CO2.

Strong focus on wind energy: creation of cluster

Page 15: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Newinvestment inhydro power

Page 16: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

New investment in hydro power

Objectives: reach 7,000MW of installed capacity by 2020

Renewable Energy

7.0006.260

5.5754.800

0

2.000

4.000

6.000

8.000

2007 2010 2015 2020

MW

To go from 46 to 67% hydro power exploration

Portuguese Strategic Plan for investments in the harvesting of hydro power

Strengthening power from existing centres – Picote II, Bemposta II, Alqueva II and Baixo Sabor

New structuring projects – Foz Tua, Fridão, Padroselos, Gouvães, Daivões, Vidago, Almourol, Pinhosão, Girabolhos e Alvito.

Source: General Directorate for Geology and Energy

Page 17: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

New investments in hydro powerPortuguese Reservoir Plan with a High Potential for Hydro Power

Renewable Energy

Notes: Adj - Adjudicated; Conc – Under tender; Anunc - Advertised

Sources: INAG, Ministério do Ambiente, do Ordenamento do Território e do Desenvolvimento Regional, Media

State of Affairs

ForseenInvest.

106€Exploitation Valley River Type

Valley area

Km2

Water Retaining

Capacity

Hm3

Installed

power

MW

Energy

Produced GWh/year

Adj. EDP 177 Foz Tua Douro Tua Reversible 3,822 310 234 340

Adj. EDP 139 Fridão Douro Tâmega - 2,630 195 163 299

Adj. Iberdrola

101 Padroselos DouroBeça/

TâmegaReversible 315 147 113 102

Adj. Iberdrola

103 Gouvães DouroTorno/

TâmegaReversible 100 13 112 153

Adj. Iberdrola

144 Daivões Douro Tâmega Reversible 1,984 66 109 48

Adj. Iberdrola

106 Vidago Douro Tâmega Reversible 1,577 96 90 14

Anunc 96 Almourol Tejo Tejo - 67,323 20 78 209

Conc 110 Pinhosão Vouga Vouga Reversible 401 68 77 106

Conc 102 Girabolhos Mondego Mongego Reversible 980 143 72 99

Adj. EDP 67 Alvito Tejo Ocreza - 968 209 48 62

Page 18: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

New investments in hydro power

Objective: reach 7,000MW installed capacity by 2020

Renewable Energy

Reinforce the power of Baixo Sabor with a predicted investment of 250 million Euros

Reinforce the power of Alqueva with a predicted investment of 50 million Euros

Martifer’s project for the Ribeiradio and Ermida Reservoirs with an investment of 123 million Euros

Source:FEPICOP

Development of existing projects

Investment total of approximately 1,600 Million Euros

Page 19: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Importance of forest biomass

Page 20: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

• To boost and revitalize the forestry industry• Minimize fire risksReasons for the focus

Portugal’s situation

Fixed objectives In January 2008

Renewable Energy

• 2005: 1 thermoelectric centre (Mortágua) and occasional use of biomass for heating

• 2005-2007: Public tender for the construction of 15 thermoelectric centres using forest biomass

• An increase of 100MW (+67%) in 2010 are the objective fixed for 2006

• Decentralize biomass network centres, in conjunction with available resources, forestry potential and policies on fire prevention.

Importance of forest biomass

Page 21: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Source:Enersilva

Importance of forest biomass

Renewable Energy

Page 22: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

250

1224

0

100

200

300

2005 2007 2010

MW

Source: General Directorate for Geology and Energy

Between 2005 and 2010, the installed capacity increased > 1980%

Installed capacity Goals

+100%

Importance of forest biomass

Renewable Energy

• Mortágua Centre:

► Installed power of 10 MVA (predicted power increase to 57 MVA).

► Provides electric energy to a population of 35 thousand inhabitants

► Annual biomass consumption superior to 100,000 tn/year.

► Owned in equal parts by EDP Bioeléctrica and Altri SGPS.

• Ródão Centre:► Opened in March 2007. Investment of 30 million Euros.

► Installed power of 14.5 MVA.

► Provides electric energy to a population of 70 thousand inhabitants

► Annual biomass consumption superior to 160,000 tn/year and a reduction of 60,000 tn/year of CO2

► Owned in equal parts by EDP Bioeléctrica and Altri SGPS.

Page 23: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Source: General Directorate for Geology and Energy

Importance of biomass

Renewable Energies

Lote Number

Area

Capacity to inject power

in the network (MVA)

Group / company Companies Date

Awarded

LOTE 1 Valpaços - Vila Real

11 PROBIOMASS

PROEF - Energias Renováveis SA

5.06.2008

Eurico Ferreira, SA

EHATB - Empreendimentos Hidroeléctricos do Alto Tâmega e Barroso, SA

Espírito Santo Capital - Sociedade de Capital de Risco, SA

LOTE 4Viana do Castelo e Braga

5Termoflorestal, Lda / Termoeléctrica

OBRECOL - Obras e Construções, SA

23.05.2007Hidroeléctrica San Miguel (actualmente: Adelanta Corporación, SA)

Forestland, SGPS, SA

Logística Florestal - Central de Produção e Serviços Florestais, SA

LOTE 6Castelo Branco e Guarda

2TAVENENERGIA, ACE

CIMA - Centro de Inspecção Mecânica em Automóveis, SA20.03.2007

INSPECENTRO - Inspecção Periódica de Veículos Autom,óveis, SA

LOTE 10Castelo Branco e Coimbra

3 Company PALSER - Paletes da Sertã, Lda 20.03.2007

Tenders for forestry biomass centres– Centres already awarded

Importance of biomass

Renewable Energies

Tenders for forestry biomass centres– Centres already awarded

Importance of biomass

Renewable Energy

Page 24: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Source: General Directorate for Geology and Energy

Importance of biomass

Renewable Energies

Lote Number

Area

Capacity to inject power

in the network (MVA)

Group / company Companies Date

Awarded

LOTE 5 Vila Real 11 Group

Alberto Martins de Mesquita & Filhos

17.03.2009Isolux Ingenieria SL

Empresa Geral de Fomento, SA

LOTE 9 Viseu 5 Group

Nutroton SGPS, SA

17.03.2009

JVC Holding SGPS, SA

Tecneira – Tecnologias Energéticas, SA

Normaio – Energia e Projectos, Lda

Forestland SGPS, SA

LOTE 14 Santarém 6 GroupTecneira – Tecnologias Energéticas, SA

17.03.2009

Forestland SGPS, SA

LOTE 15 Beja e Faro 3 GroupTecneira – Tecnologias Energéticas, SA

Forestland – Tecnologias Florestais, SA

17.03.2009

Tenders for forestry biomass centres– Centres already awarded

Importance of biomass

Renewable Energies

Tenders for forestry biomass centres– Centres already awarded

Importance of biomass

Renewable Energy

Page 25: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Investments inSolar energy

Page 26: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

• A yearly average of 2,200 to 3,000 hours of sun

Excellent conditions for harnessing solarpower

Photovoltaic Centres

Destination of FDI and area of innovation

Renewable Energy

Majority in the Beja district:• In Amareleja (Moura) – 46.41 MW produced since Dec. 2008• In Ferreira do Alentejo – 12MW (Generg group), 1.8MW (NetPlan),

10 MW (being constructed – Sociedade Ventos da Serra)• 2 centres in Mértola, 1 in Brinches (Serpa) and 1 in Almodôvar.

• Portugal (Covilis, in Póvoa de Santa Iria, Vila Franca de Xira) will be the first and only factory in the world of curved mirror of high output from the Saint-Gobain group – world share in the manufacture of glass for the solar market is more than 35%.

Investments in solar energy

Solar Hot Water Programme

• Installation, until 2010, of 50,000 solar hot water system in buildings

• New legislation states that all new buildings must have solar power distribution capacity

Page 27: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energy

Energy production accessible to all

Micro Production Energy – Online

Allows consumers to use their homes to become energy producers.

All that is necessary is to register online, install the micro-production equipment and sell the excess energy produced.

The amount earned can reach 300 Euros a month.

Not only limited to solar energy (it also covers wind, hydro, biomass cogeneration, fuel batteries based on hydrogen and any combination of the above), this will probably be the main form.

Page 28: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energies

Energy production accessible to all

Already Registered Registrations

PaidWith requests for

inspection

QuantityPower

KwQuantity

Power

KwQuantity

Power

Kw

Government subsidised scheme

7,338 25,294 3,378 11,792 1,438 5,006

General scheme

61 233 4 20 - -

Total 7,399 25,527 3,382 11,812 1,438 5,006

Micro-production Statistics – from April 2008 to February 2009:

Note: Registration Paid = Already Registered – refused by Sistema de Registro de Microprodução for not complying with the requisites or non payment of taxes

Source: www.renovaveisnahora.pt

Page 29: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Ambitious targets for the inclusion of bio fuels

Page 30: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energy

Ambitious targets for the inclusion of bio fuels

Targets

• By 2010, 10% of bio fuels will be included in all fuel used by motor vehicles (10 years before the EU timeframe)

Measures• Tax incentives – exemption of ISP (fuel tax) for road

fuel

Position in 2007

• Exemption of ISP (fuel tax) on 205 thousand tons of bio fuel

• The production of bio fuels depends on imports - Portuguese agriculture production has only contributed with 2.4% of the total

Page 31: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energy

Ambitious targets for the inclusion of bio fuels

► In 2008 GALP refineries should included up to 5% of vegetable oil in its diesel for the production of bio-diesel

► There were five working bio fuel factories in Portugal:

• Iberol

• Prio (da Martifer)

• Torrejana

• Tagol

• Biovegetal (João Pereira Coutinho)

► And ready to open were

• Enerful (Enersis)

• Green Cyber (Grupo Sampaio Nunes)

The escalating prices of raw materials has delayed the desired targets

Page 32: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Exploitation ofwave energy

Page 33: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable Energy

Source: Wave Energy Utilization in Europe, Current Status and Perspectives

Exploitation of waves – concentration of energy

Page 34: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

• Create a pilot zone with the potential of exploring up to 250MW

• Install prototypes in emerging technologies

Portugal’s advantages

Renewable Energy

Exploitation of wave energy

• Technical and scientific knowledge with more than 20 years of investigation and studies in this sector

• Potential of 250 Km of coastline (excluding navigation corridors and natural reserves)

• Links to the electricity network near the coast• Different systems already in place for the capture of

wave energy

Objectives

Page 35: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Favourable conditions and accurate forecasts

Renewable Energy

• Good underground bathymetric readings at 50 m off the coast• Advanced system for the forecast of rough seas - height, duration and wave direction – for 6 days using third generation models such as WAVEWATCH III and SWAM (Simulating WAves Nearshore)

Page 36: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

80% of Portuguese electricity consumption is concentratedin the coastal area

There is 7,101 Km of coastline:- 1,588 Km of 400 kV, - 3,177 Km of 220 kV and- 2,661 Km of 150 kV

Connected to:

► 38 electro-producing centres - 63% hydro, 18% solar and 19% in special status

► 383 sub-stations

Renewable Energy

Ease of integrating energyin the network

Page 37: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Pilot Zone:

Created by the Decree Law Nº 5/2008

Situated west of S. Pedro de Moel, with a depth of more than 30 metres, with 25Km2 and a capacity of 30MW.

Ease of registration, namely:

► Simplified and reduced licensing time, by using a management company for the display, pre-commercial and commercial phases► Power connection: 80 MW (medium tension) + 250 MW (high tension)

► Infra-structures promoted by the management company

► Access to the pilot zone for commercial, done by tender.

► Subsidised tariffs, defined by decree.

Renewable Energy

Page 38: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

First commercial park for wave energy

Technology: Pelamis (Scottish)

Installed capacity: 2,25 MW

Promoter: Enersis

Renewable Energy

Page 39: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

The various wave energy technologies

Sourcee: Exploitation of wave energy: panorama and perspectives, António F.O. Falcão, Instituto Superior Técnico

All known technologies are either in use or being tested in Portugal. New technologies such as Waveroller and Pidreo are also being tested.

Renewable Energy

Page 40: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese experience in wave energyPICO CENTRAL

Technology: Oscillating water column

Installed capacity: 400 KW

Promoter: EDA – Empresa de Electricidade dos Açores

Date of construction: 1998

Renewable Energy

Page 41: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese experience in wave energyARCHIMEDES WAVE SWING (AWS) - PÓVOA DO VARZIM

• Device that absorbs energy, completely submerged, created with the cooperation of the Instituto Superior Técnico

• Oscillating water column technology

• A pilot unit of 2MW was installed in 2004, in Póvoa do Varzim – 6 Km from the coast and 43 metres deep.

CEODOURO/BREAKWAVE• Technology: Oscillating water column• Installed capacity: 500 KW + 200 KW• Installed in Foz do Douro

Renewable Energy

Page 42: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese experience in wave energy WAVE DRAGON

• Installed project in

S. Pedro de Moel

• Promoter: TecDragon

Renewable Energy

Page 43: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese experience in wave energyWAVE ROLLER - PENICHE

• Pilot project using pioneering technologies installed on the ocean floor.• Developed by Eneólica (Lena Energia) in lmagreira, in Peniche

PIDREO – PROJECTO DE INVESTIGAÇÃO E DESENVOLVIMENTO PARA RECUPERAÇÃO DAS ONDAS

• Still at the initial stage, but will be a floating system,

with Portuguese technology, based on simple aspects,

of a simple construction, with high revenue and ease of

maintenance• Developed by Martifer

Renewable Energy

Page 44: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese programme for energy efficiency

Page 45: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese Programme for Energy Efficiency

In 2005/2007 Portugal reversed the tendency of its increasing use of energy as registered since 1990, however, it registers higher values than the European average (presently 120Tep/million GDP). In a Business as Usual scenario, Portugal would take 15 years to reach the current European level.

Renewable Energy

Portugal Eficiência 2015 – Efficency Portugal 2015

Objective: To reach 10% of energy efficiency by 2015 (Vs 8% expected in theDirective 2006/32/CE from the Energy Services), lessening the increase of the energy account by 1% per year until 2015.

Twelve programmes were outlined for energy efficiency performance:

- Adoption of new technologies and organisational processes, changes in behaviour and taking into account typology values and sustainable consumer trends

- Measures with emphasis in the sectors of Transport, Residential and Services, Industry and Government and also Social Behaviour, Incentives and Tax Incentives

Page 46: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese Programme for Energy Efficiency

Renewable Energy

Estado

Source:ADENE

Page 47: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese Programme for Energy Efficiency

Transports – Programmes, Measures and Objectives

Programmes for renewing cars, urban mobility and transport system for energy efficiency

– Reduction by 20% in the number of light vehicles with more than 10 years

– Reduce 20% of average CO2 emissions of new sold vehicles (of 143g/Km in 2005 to 110gr/Km)

– 20% of all cars to include monitoring equipment (on board computer, GPS cruise control or automatic tyre verification)

– Create an innovative platform for traffic management with GPS optimized routes

– Create an urban mobility programme for district capital and business centres with more than 500 employees

– Change ways of travel by 5% from individual to “share a car” – 20% of international trade to change from road to sea

Renewable Energy

Source:ADENE

Page 48: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese Programme for Energy Efficiency

Residential and Services – Programmes, Measures and ObjectivesProgrammes to renew homes and offices, system for energy efficiency of

buildings, renewable online and solar programme

– Incentive programme for urban redevelopment: with 1 in every 15 homes having a high energy rating (superior or equal to a B-)

– Programme to renew 1 million white goods– Substitution of 5 million light bulbs to LED– Benefits in licences for efficient construction (increase in construction

area)– 75,000 homes will create their own energy (165MW installed power)– 1 in every 15 buildings will have solar powered hot water

Renewable Energy

Source:ADENE

Page 49: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese Programme for Energy Efficiency

Residential and Services – Incentives

Focused on substituting white goods and urban redevelopment:- Credit efficiency – Government subsidized personal loans to finance efficiency

measures

- Cheque efficiency – Bonus for reducing electricity consumption to invest in efficiency measures

- Renove+ Programme – Benefit to exchange any old white goods for new rated A+ or A++

To improve urban redevelopment

- Measure for Efficient Windows – Incentive to improve 200 thousand homes by 2015

- Measure for Thermal Insulation – Incentive to improve around 100 thousand homes by 2015

- Measure for Green Heat – Installation of 200 thousand efficient heating systems (recuperation of heat by biomass and COP heating pumps equal to or more than 4).

Renewable Energy

Source:ADENE

Page 50: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Portuguese Programme for Energy Efficiency

Industry – Programmes, Measures and Objectives

Energy efficient system for the industry

– Agreement with the manufacturing industries to reduce energy consumption by 8%

– Create a Management System for Intensive Energy Consumption available to medium sized companies (>500 tep) and incentives to carry out the identified measures

Creation of an Energy Efficient FundTo promote urban redevelopment, to substitute white goods and to improve

energy service companies that help the implementation of energy efficiency measures in conjunction with the Portuguese Programme for Climate Change

Renewable Energy

Source:ADENE

Page 51: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Main Portuguese

Companies

Page 52: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

4,0601,850 3,600

9,61510,778

3,309

July 2006 January 2007 November2007

January 2008

Main Portuguese Companies

EDP is the 4th largest in the world in wind energy and 3rd in France: producing wind energy in Portugal, Spain, France, Belgium, Poland and the USA:

It has significant hydroelectric investments in Portugal and 24 mini hydrics in Brazil

In biomass, apart from the Centres already working (Mortágua and Ródão) 2 new Centres are under construction, with Bioeléctrica – Figueira da Foz with 30MVA and Constância with 14 MVA – and are expected to reach, in the next few year, 8 further Centres with a total of 130 MVA.

RES already fulfils around 40% of the energy capacity generated by EDP

Renewable Energy

8x 14.838USA

EU

Wind Evolution

Page 53: Lisbon, 17th March 2009 Portuguese Renewable Energy Sector

Main Portuguese Companies

Galp Energia – petroliferous products, natural gas and power company, awarded by Best of European Business 2008 as the best European company with Increased Profitability

With offices in Portugal, Spain, Angola, Cape Verde, Guiné Bissau, Mozambique and Brazil. In 2007 Galp Energia, together with Petrobas, took part in the largest world petroliferous discovery since the 60’s – the Campo de Tupi in the bay of Santos

In bio fuels - development of production units of second generation biodiesel in Portugal and projects in Mozambique, where the production of oilseeds may reach 150,000 hectares.

Leader in a project of microalgae biomass production, based on the capture of combustion gases – speculating on a sustainable energy source, allowing the transformation of CO2 in raw materials to produce renewable energy.

Renewable Energy

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Main Portuguese Companies

Located in 18 countries within the 5 continents, Martifer operates in the energy sector on three levels:

1. Production of energy equipment through the Martifer Energy Systems – development and construction of industrial projects (bio fuel plants, storage for bio fuel and oil tanks and projects to incorporate high technology in industrial units), wind (construction of farms, of towers and production of components), solar (photovoltaic modules and kits) and waves

2. Bio fuels through the Prio – commercial production of bio fuels

3. Production of electric energy from renewable sources through the Martifer Renewables – wind, solar thermoelectric and photovoltaic, waves, hydro, biomass and geothermic.

Renewable Energy

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Main Portuguese Companies

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Renewable Energy

• EFACEC Group is the main supplier of integrated solutions and equipment for the production, transmission and distribution of energy. This is the result of merging abilities from seven companies that form the chain that carry the project to production of the equipment and  the creation of solutions, that are designed to clients requirements. Also included is Maintenance and Technical Assistance servicesThe Group offers a comprehensive range of activities from Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution Systems and Automation and Robotics Systems,  Feeding systems and Maintenance and Technical Assistance Services

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Main Portuguese Companies

Ao Sol – Energias Renováveis, Lda – manufacturer of CPC type solar panels patented with Portuguese technology. Also creating a storage unit to go with the solar panels. This company is a member of the European Solar Thermal Industry Federation.

Ao Sol was part of the Group GALP Energia (from June 2000 to October 2005), it is now part of the ENERPURA Group (Portuguese private investors).

It has an R&D Department, and a collaboration agreement with Instituto Nacional de Engenharia e Tecnologia Industrial (INETI).

Renewable Energy

Sand Hill Energy Center, Austin – Texas , EUA, Air conditioning for office buildings, through an absorption Chiller

Logistic Centre at Jerónimo Martins, Carregado, Portugal, Production of hot water (8.000 litres)

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Main Portuguese companies

The Lena group, is made up of more than 60 companies in the construction, real estate, industry, services, communications, environment, natural gas and automotive.

Lena Ambiente e Energia is the title of the sub-holding of the Lena group that integrates the abilities and activities of Lena Ambiente, Eneólica, Criagás e Petroibérica.

In Peniche the WaveRoller technology is being developed from which deep wave energy can be extracted. A unit for Commercial Presentation will be built and will be installed in Peniche in the 1st semester 2010, a trading licence for 1MW of wave energy(in the first phase).

The CDR’s project – fuels obtained from residues, aiming to transform the organic waste residue into energy, through a gasification process linked to plasma torch technology. At this moment the Company has already tendered for some construction centres in some areas and await approval.

Renewable Energy

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Main Portuguese Companies

A resort in Matosinhos has been equipped with thermodynamic solar panels from the Portuguese company Energie. It won the Prémio Eficiência Energética 2007 (Energy Efficiency Prize 2007), from the Direcção-Geral da Energia e dos Transportes (Directorate-General for Energy and Transporte) from the EU. The thermodynamic solar panels make hot water available not only during sun hours but also when raining and during the night.Earth Life - Novas Tecnologias Para As Energias Renováveis, Lda. is a company created by Enervento – Energias Renováveis, offering solar panels with thin film technology of second generation.

Renewable Energy

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Main Portuguese Companies

GENERG produces about 2% of electricity consumed in Portugal and operates in thehydro, wind and solar areas.

It has a total potency of 730 MW, 485 MWare in operation and 240 MW are being developed in Wind Power energy in Portugal.

When fully operational, the main solar centreof the group (already in partial production) will be the 2nd largest in Portugal with an installed capacity of 12 MW and a production of 21.3 GW/h.

Renewable Energy

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Main Portuguese Companies

dst – Domingos da Silva Teixeira, SA has a vast experience in the construction of Wind Parks, namely in civil engineering (access, foundations, landscaping, environmental control, and of sub-station construction). With a quota of 3.7% of the Portuguese market they hold, with Endesa and EDF, 25.63% of the Wind Farm in Alto Minho. Also together with the group Eólicas de Portugal, that includes ENERCON, Endesa, EDP, Generg and TP - Sociedade Térmica Portuguesa, in a project that foresees the installation of 1,200 MW and a construction of a wind cluster in Portugal. Located in several countries, namely, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Romania, Hungry, Brazil and Venezuela.dst  solar is preparing a launch of a photovoltaic solar panel production unit and an R&D unit for development of new manufacturing products and technologies, with nanotechnologies and nano-material applications in the photovoltaic solar energy sector.In hydro energy, they plan to participate in some of the largest Portuguese projects and in the scope small scale energy production (mini-hydric up to 10MW) various exploration projects in mini-hydric centres focusing on the improvement of small waterways and old windmills. are still awaiting licensing.

Renewable Energy

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Main Portuguese Companies

Solar Plus - Produção de Painéis Solares S.A. works on the integral production of photovoltaic solar modules using thin film technology allowing for the vertical integration of the whole photovoltaic solar system.

Solar Plus is in partnership with four Portuguese companies in the energy and telecommunications area: Telcabo – Electricidade e Telecomunicações, Net Plan – Telecomunicações e Energia Lda, Eurico Ferreira S.A. and TVE – Engenharia e Vale do Tejo S.A. and Energy Photovoltaics Inc (EPV), leader in the production of solar photovoltaic technology with its head office in New Jersey, USA.

The company has agreements for the supply and transfer of technology with the American company Energy Photovoltaics, Inc.. It is preparing protocols with various Portuguese companies from scientific and technology background, therefore maximizing the incorporation of Portuguese innovation and technology to the project..

Renewable Energy

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Main Portuguese Companies

SOLCO Europe - Fabrico de Painéis Solares, Lda, has Portuguese and foreign capital and is part of an international group that manufactures, amongst other products, solar Kits “Solco Solarecth Genius”. These Kits are aimed to improve the procurement of hot water from solar energy (thermal solar energy) with reduced costs in comparison to traditional systems.

These system are manufactured under patent license and associated production technologies, allowed by the Australian company Solco Industries Pty, who has since 1984, developed and sold worldwide.

Renewable Energy

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Main Portuguese Companies

Under the trade name of Vulcano Termodomésticos SA, BBT Termotecnologia Portugal SA started it activities in Cacia – Aveiro, in 1977, based on a licensing contract with Robert Bosch for a transfer of technology used by the German company in the manufacture of boilers. In 1988, the company was bought by the Bosch Group, that transferred to Portugal its know-how and equipment therefore starting a process of expertise within the Group.

Leader in the European market since 1992, this boiler is rated third worldwide, and BBT Termotecnologia Portugal SA is the proficient centre of Robert Bosch for this product.

In March 2007, the company started producing thermal solar panels. At this moment this area is one that has grown the most within the company’s activity in Portugal.

Renewable Energy

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Main Portuguese Companies

Founded in 2001, Net Plan – Telecomunicações e Energia, S.A. supplies integrated solution for the Telecommunication, Energy and Environment areas.

The company is certified for Quality, Environment and Safety in accordance to the NP EN ISO 9001, NP EN ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001.

It supplies integrated solutions for the Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency areas, offering a large range of products and services such as: technical-economic viability reports, Solar Thermal installation projects – AQS, Swimming pools, etc.,, Solar climate control (Solar powered Cold and Heat), project and licensing of photovoltaic installations, other types of Renewable Energy projects, hybrid systems for the supply of energy in isolated installations (remote telecommunication stations, homes, etc), automation and energy management, electricity project, ITED, acoustic and thermal, assistance in the development of the lay-out of the project and construction, Bioclimatic orientation and consideration in buildings – architectural aspects and construction requirements in respect of RCCTE, energy audits in respect of RCCTE and RSECE and Building energy certificate

Renewable Energy

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Main Portuguese Companies

Envirogas is a company resulting from a joint-venture between specialized companies for the exploitation of biogas in the UK, Spain and Portugal. Together there are more than 30 successful project in the energy production through the use of biogas.

Its activities are the creation, execution and operation and maintenance of their biogas energy centres, irrelevant to its origin, as well as in consultation and technical advisor in other similar areas.

For biogas sewage they have solutions of degasification, as well as system of energy improvement; from the viability of analysis, project, execution and exploration, guaranteed minimum risk and the correct dimensions of the equipment.

For ETAR’s they design and build improvement systems and burning of biogas – from capture of biogas upto to the production of electric and thermal energy. They supply various services in the organic improvement area, covering the viability analysis, the valuation of available organic waste, collection strategy, separation,

treatment and digestion up to the energy.

Renewable Energy

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Sector related bodies

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ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos - www.erse.ptResponsible for regulating the natural gas and electricity sectors. It has legal, fiscal, sanction and conflict resolution capacities

Direcção Geral de Energia e Geologia - www.dgge.ptResponsible for the creation, promotion and assessment of energy and geological resources policy, with the aim of sustainable development and a secure energy supply.

Agência para a Energia – www.adene.ptPromove actividades de interesse público na área da energia. Dos projectos actuais destacam-se os Programas “Eficiência Energética nos Edifícios” e “Água Quente Solar para Portugal”.

Sector related bodies

Renewable Energy

Agência para a Energia – www.adene.ptPromote activities of interest to the public in the energy area. Amongst current projects emphasis is given to the Programmes “EnergyEfficiency in Buildings” and “Solar Hot Water for Portugal”.

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APE – Associação Portuguesa de Energia - www.apenergia.ptAnimates the reflection and debate on the evolution of the energy sectorand develops activities that reinforce the importance of this sector in the economy and the quality of life in Portugal.

CBE–Centro de Biomassa para a Energia - www.centrodabiomassa.ptCentre for technological transfer, seeking to contribute to energy diversification, by the production of energy through the use of RES, namely biomass.

Sector related bodies

Renewable Energy

APREN – Associação de Energias Renováveis - www.apren.ptSeek to participate in the elaboration of the energy and environment policies relating to the use of natural renewable resources for the production of electricity, in the hydro, wind, biomass, solar photovoltaic, waves and seas, biogas and geothermal area.

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COGEN Portugal – Associação Portuguesa para a EficiênciaEnergética e Promoção da Cogeração .- www.cogenportugal.comIts objective is to promote the efficient use of energy, through shared ordecentralized production of energy, from any primary energy sourceused.

SPES – Sociedade Portuguesa de Energia Solar – www.spes.ptPortuguese section of the International Solar Energy Society seekingto promote solar energy. Produces studies, participates in Portugueseand international projects, in cooperation with other institutions anddevelops activities in training and exposure.

Sector related bodies

Renewable Energy

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