ligo-g010375-00-l ligo livingston observatory mark coles observatory head ligo livingston...
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LIGO-G010375-00-L
LIGO Livingston Observatory
Mark ColesObservatory Head
LIGO Livingston Observatory
California Institute of Technology
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Program and Mission of the LIGO Laboratory
observe gravitational wave sources;
develop advanced detectors that approach and exploit the facility limits on interferometer performance;
operate the LIGO facilities to support the national and international scientific community;
support scientific education and public outreach related to gravitational wave astronomy.
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LIGO Plansschedule
1996 Construction Underway (mostly civil)
1997 Facility Construction (vacuum system)
1998 Interferometer Construction (complete facilities)
1999 Construction Complete (interferometers in vacuum)
2000 Detector Installation (commissioning subsystems)
2001 Commission Interferometers (first coincidences)
2002 Sensitivity studies (initiate LIGO I Science Run)
2003+ LIGO I data run (one year integrated data at h ~ 10-21)
2006+ Begin ‘advanced’ LIGO installation
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LLO Status
Construction complete All equipment installed Systems integration and test nearly complete Engineering studies continue through 2001 Scientific data taking for 3-4 years begins in 2002 Major upgrade planned for 2006
» 1000X increase in astrophysics event rate» Advanced R&D and design engineering to be undertaken in
parallel with scientific data taking
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LIGO Locations
CIT
MIT
Approximately 2 million people with 90 minute drive
5 miles north of I-12 - major EW interstate – part of I-10 transcontinental route from Florida to California
LIGO
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Need for Scientific Education and Public Outreach
Louisiana ranks last in the US in per capita research activity
Louisiana scores on Iowa Tests of Basic Skills exceeded only Washington, DC and the US Virgin Islands
Only 5% of New Orleans first graders will enter college
Regionally, K-12 education needs help!
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Vision
We can make a difference by partnering with other institutions to promote science education.
Each institution should do what they can do best» LIGO
– scientific facilities and research environment– Educational outreach activities to the community
» Local institutions: Connections to formal education Teacher pre-service and in-service
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Observatory Facilities and Staff
Approximately 25 scientists and engineers resident at each LIGO site (30+ during full 24x7 operation)
Joint faculty appointments with U of Florida, SLU 5-10 scientific visitors from Caltech and MIT and
other universities resident for periods of weeks up to one year
Regular visitors from local universities
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Facilities…
Summer program for undergraduates» This year about 20 students worked at Livingston during the
summer
Summer teacher program» Pilot program at LLO last summer
Laboratories and shops to conduct supporting research and development
2x-T1 internet (to be upgraded to OC3) 156 seat auditorium 16 inch telescope with web access (provided by
Louisiana)
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Collaborating Institutions
Approximately 30 institutions world-wide are part of the LIGO science collaboration.
This brings regular visits by some of the world’s top scientists and universities to an area that has had little access to first rate research programs and facilities
LIGO encourages the participation of additional institutions in the science collaboration, particularly those in the regions close to each of the LIGO sites.
Presently participating Louisiana institutions:» LSU» Southern Univ. of Baton Rouge (a unique opportunity!)» Louisiana Tech Univ.» Southeastern Louisiana Univ.» Loyola University
Others welcome!
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Educational Outreach
Field trips by community and professional groups at both sites
More than 3,000 visitors in last year at LLO (mostly school classes), 750 on one day during public open house
Teacher open houses in summer and winter, more than 100 middle and high school science teachers in Livingston Parish have toured LIGO as part of teacher in-service
LLO has hosted participants in Southern University’s Timbuktu Academy and SEMIT programs
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Hands-on exhibits for visitors
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Tautochrone
Pilot teacher program at LLO in 2001:
Wilson Doucette and John Thacker
Brachistochrone
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Educational Partnerships
Pilot program in place at Northwestern State Univ. to develop web-based curriculum materials related to LIGO
Strong relationship with Southern University to promote community and K-12 outreach in African-American community (a tremendous opportunity!)
Southeastern Louisiana University – the largest teacher training program in La, is only 17 miles away (joint faculty appointment already in place)
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International Education CollaborationExample: Western Australia and Italy
LIGOGEO Virgo
TAMA
AIGO
Broad band networks utilized for cultural interactions
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Outreach Center
Want to establish an outreach center at LIGO Livingston Observatory along the lines of centers at Arecibo, Lowell Observatory, MacDonald Observatory.
Center mission:
» Host site visitors with hands-on exhibits and science classes (similar to NSF-funded Arecibo and Lowell Observatory centers).
» Teacher in-service training and support for classroom enrichment (also like Arecibo and Lowell Centers).
» Host a modest school-to-work program for vocational training.
We would like to partner with other education organizations to help create, operate, and utilize the proposed center.
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Possible Layout of Proposed Educational Outreach Center at LLO
Exhibition Hall
Telescope
AuditoriumClassroom, teacher work room, and support areas
Car and school bus parking
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Summary
LIGO is committed to strengthening science education at the K-12 and university levels and wants to partner with universities, local school systems, and regional science centers to do this