lightening arrester 500kvtest report english

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    2008000711D CNAS L026

    (2009)NO JBL100

    Quality Inspection and Test Center for

    Equipment of Electric Power

    INSPECTION REPORT

    Address: No 143 Luyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

    Post code: 430074

    Tel: 4006565689

    Fax: (027)59839810

    Website: www.china-qitc.com

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Quality Inspection and Test Center for Equipment of Electric Power

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    (2009)NO JBL100

    1. Client: Nanyang Jinguan Electric Co., Ltd.

    2. Sample Introduction

    Name: Porcelain Housed Metal Oxide Surge Arrester without Gap for 500kV AC

    System

    Type: Y20W-444/1063W,

    Manufacturer: Nanyang Jinguan Electric Co., Ltd.

    Sampling Method: Sending samples

    Sample Quantity: MOV 3 pieces (S1S3)

    Proportion Unit 16 pieces (R1R3, L1L6, O1O3,T1T4)

    MOV type: 115/42*21mm

    3.Test Standard

    GB11032-2000 Metal Oxide Surge Arrester without Gap for AC

    System

    Q/JG017-2000 Technical Specification for Metal Oxide Surge

    Arrester without Gap for AC System

    4. Test Classification: Periodic test

    5. Test Date: May 11, 2009Oct. 10, 2010

    6. Validity of Test Report: 3 years since the issued date

    7. Conclusion: The test results of four periodic test items for Y20W-444/1063W Porcelain Housed Metal Oxide Surge Arrester without Gap for AC

    System send by Nanyang Jinguan Electric Co., Ltd. are all Eligible according to

    GB11032-2000.

    Tested by: Tang Lin, Jia Jinzhao, Chen Li

    Checked by: Li Ze

    Verified by: Wang Yang

    Approved by: Huang Yumin Position: Director

    Date: Oct. 16, 2009

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    Quality Inspection and Test Center for Equipment of Electric Power (2009) Jian Zi No. JBL 100

    8. Test items and Result

    Table for Periodic Test Items and Results

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    SerielNo.

    Test Items StandardRequirement

    TestResult

    Evaluation

    1 ResidualVoltageTest

    Lightning ImpulseResidual Voltage Test

    1063kV 1063kV Eligible

    Steep Current

    Residual Voltage Test

    1190kV 1159kV Eligible

    Switching ImpulseResidual Voltage Test

    872kV 850kV Eligible

    2 Long-

    duration

    Current

    Impulse

    Withstand

    Test

    Line Discharge Test Class 5 linedischarge

    Class 5line

    dischargeCurrent:1154A1162ATime:

    3450s

    Eligible

    Rectangular WaveImpulse CurrentWithstand Test

    2000s,2500A,18times

    2060s,25402552A

    Eligible

    34 OperatingDuty Test

    Artificial acceleratedaging test

    115,1000h

    Kct(max)=0.68

    Eligible

    Switching ImpulseOperation Duty Test

    Pass thespecified

    procedureswitchingimpulse

    operating duty

    test, 2 timeslong- duration

    currentimpulse energynoted shouldbe not less

    than 14.0kJ/kV

    Actualenergy

    noted23.04kJ/kV

    Eligible

    4 Power Frequency Voltage WithstandTime Characteristic Test

    Supply PowerFrequencyVoltageWithstand

    TimeCharacteristicunder voltage

    range 1.20U*R

    1.0U*R, andtimerange:0.1S20min

    1.20U*R0.2S

    Eligible

    1.15U*R1.1S

    1.10U*R30S

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    1.00U*R1200S

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    Quality Inspection and Test Center for Equipment of Electric Power (2009) Jian Zi No. JBL 100

    9. Test Value

    1) Residual Voltage Test

    Testing samples: 3 pieces proportion units ( R1R3)

    Standard requirements:a. measure lightning impulse current residual voltage value

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    under 8/20s10kA,20kA,40kA, multiply proportion ratio, convert the

    whole surge arrester residual voltage, take the maximum residual

    voltage and then draw residual voltage with the current relation

    curve. The residual voltage related 20kA is defined as lightning

    residual voltage of the surge arrester, which should not be largerthan 1063kV.

    b. measure steep wave impulse current residual voltage value

    under 1/5s 20kA, multiply proportion ratio, convert the whole surge

    arrester residual voltage, the maximum value is defined as steep

    wave impulse residual voltage of the surge arrester, which should

    not be large than 1190kV.

    c. measure switching impulse current residual voltage value

    under 30/80s 2kA, multiply proportion ratio, convert the whole surge

    arrester residual voltage for, the maximum value is defined as

    switching impulse residual voltage of the surge arrester, which

    should not be large than 872kV.

    Conclusion: Residual Voltage level is eligible as per the standard requirements. Test

    value see in Table1Table3. Test wave see in diagram 1 3.

    Table 1 Test data for lightning impulse residual voltage

    Sample R1 R2 R3

    DC1mA reference

    voltage U1mA DC, kV

    4.20. 4.20 4.20

    Sample rated voltageUsr, kVr.m.s.

    3.12 3.12 3.12

    Sample Continuousoperation voltageUsc, kVr.m.s.

    2.28 2.28 2.28

    Sampleresidualvoltage,kV

    8/20s10kA

    6.64 6.67 6.69

    8/20s20kA

    7.36 7.34 7.34

    8/20s

    40kA

    7.90 7.84 7.85

    Whole piece surgearrester DC1mAreference voltageU1mA DC, kV

    597U1mA.DC6.06

    Convertto whole

    piecesurgearresterresidual

    voltage,

    Proportionratio

    144.3 144.3 144.3

    8/20s10kA

    958.1 962.4 965.3

    8/20s20kA

    1062 1059 1059

    8/20s 1140 1131 1133

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    kV 40kAEquivalentlightningimpulseresidualvoltageunder20kAU20kA

    1063

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    Quality Inspection and Test Center for Equipment of Electric Power (2009) Jian Zi No. JBL 100

    Diagram 1 Lightning Impulse Residual Voltage Wave DiagramSample R1, Voltage ratio of voltage divider Kct=66.93,

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    Current divider resistance Rs=0.008022

    Table 2 Test data for steep wave impulse residual voltage

    Sample R1 R2 R3

    DC1mA referencevoltage U1mA. DC, kV

    4.20. 4.20 4.20

    Sample rated voltageUsr, kVr.m.s.

    3.12 3.12 3.12

    Sample Continuousoperation voltageUsc, kVr.m.s.

    2.28 2.28 2.28

    Sampleresidualvoltage,kV

    1/5s20kA

    7.90 8.03 8.03

    Whole piece surgearrester DC1mAreference voltageU1mA.DC, kV

    597U1mA.DC606

    Convertto whole

    piecesurgearresterresidualvoltage,

    kV

    Proportionratio

    144.3 144.3 144.3

    1/5s20kA

    1140 1159 1159

    Maximumsteepwave

    impulseresidualvoltageunder20kA

    1159

    Diagram 2 Steep

    Wave Impulse Residual Voltage Wave Diagram

    Sample R2, Voltage ratio of voltage divider Kct=65.81,

    Current divider resistance Rs=0.004034

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    Quality Inspection and Test Center for Equipment of Electric Power (2009) Jian Zi No. JBL 100

    Table 3 Test data for switching impulse residual voltage

    Sample R1 R2 R3

    DC1mA referencevoltage U1mA.DC, kV

    4.20. 4.20 4.20

    Sample rated voltageUsr, kVr.m.s.

    3.12 3.12 3.12

    Sample Continuousoperation voltageUsc, kVr.m.s.

    2.28 2.28 2.28

    Sample

    residualvoltage,

    30/80s

    2kA

    5.83 5.84 5.89

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    kV

    Whole piece surgearrester DC1mAreference voltageU1mADC, kV

    597U1mA. DC606

    Convertto whole

    piecesurgearresterresidualvoltage,kV

    Proportionratio

    144.3 144.3 144.3

    30/80s2kA

    841.2 842.6 849.8

    Maximumswitchingimpulseresidualvoltageunder 2kA

    850

    Diagram 3 Switching Impulse Residual Voltage Wave Diagram

    Sample R3, Voltage ratio of voltage divider Kct=66.93,

    Current divider resistance Rs=0.008022

    2. Long-duration Current Impulse Withstand Test

    2.1 Line Discharge test

    Sample: 3 pieces proportion units (L1L3)

    Standard requirement: 3 pieces proportion units should pass class 5 line discharge

    test

    Conclusion: All of 3 pieces proportion have passed class 5 line discharge test, the

    test result are eligible as per the standard requirements. Test results see in table 4, and

    test wave see in diagram 4.

    Table 4 test data for class 5 line discharge

    Sample L1 L2 L3

    Measuringresidualvoltage,

    before test

    U1mA.DC, kV 8.30 8.37 8.33

    8/20s U20kA,kV 14.72 14.70 14.72

    30/80s U500A, kV 11.03 11.09 11.04

    Calculating

    data

    Sample rated voltage UR,

    kV

    6.17 6.22 6.20

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    Ures, kV 11.03

    Line charging voltage UL,kV

    2.4UR=14.82

    Line wave impedance Z, 0.5UR=3.09Current peakvalue apparentcontinuous

    time T0.9, s

    Requireddata

    3200

    Actualdata

    3450

    Required energy absorb W,kJ

    W=Ures*(UL-Ures)*1/Z*T=11.03*(14.81-11.03) /3.09*3200=43.18

    1st discharge Current, A 1154 1162 1162

    Voltage, kV 11.42 11.54 11.54

    Energy, kJ 45.47 46.26 46.26

    18th

    discharge

    Current, A 1162 1154 1162

    Voltage, kV 11.54 11.42 11.54Energy, kJ 46.26 45.47 46.26

    Measuringresidualvoltage,

    after test

    Standard requirement U20kA 5%8/20s U20kA,kV 14.76 14.77 14.79U20kA change rate, % +0.27 +0.48 +0.48

    Samplecheckingafter test

    Standard requirement Should not be puncture, no flashover, no damageon samples

    Checking result No puncture, no flashover, no damage on samples

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    Quality Inspection and Test Center for Equipment of Electric Power (2009) Jian Zi No. JBL 100

    Table 4 test data for class 5 line discharge

    Sample L1 L2 L3

    Measuringresidualvoltage ,

    before test

    U1mA DC, kV 8.30 8.37 8.33

    8/20s U20Ka,kV 14.72 14.70 14.72

    30/80s U500A, kV 11.03 11.09 11.04

    Calculating

    data

    Sample rated voltage UR,

    kV

    6.17 6.22 6.20

    Ures, kV 11.03

    Line charging voltage UL,kV

    2.4UR=14.82

    Line wave impedanceZ, 0.5UR=3.09Current

    peak valueapparentcontinuoustime T0.9,

    s

    Required data 3200

    Actual data 3450

    Required energy absorb W,kJ

    W=Ures*(UL-Ures)*1/Z*T=11.03*(14.81-11.03)

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    / 3.09*3200=43.18Firstdischarge

    Current, A 1154 1162 1162

    Voltage, kV 11.42 11.54 11.54

    Energy, kJ 45.47 46.26 46.26

    18th

    dischargeCurrent, A 1162 1154 1162

    Voltage, kV 11.54 11.42 11.54

    Energy, kJ 46.26 45.47 46.26

    Measuringresidualvoltage ,after test

    Standard requirement U20kA 5%8/20s U20Ka,kV 14.76 14.77 14.79U20kA change rate, % +0.27 +0.48 +0.48

    Samplecheckingafter test

    Standard requirement Should not be puncture, no flashover, no damageon samples

    Checking result No puncture, no flashover, no damage on samples

    Diagram 4 Class 5 Line Discharge Test Sample L1, first time,

    Current divider resistance Rs=0.04645 Voltage ratio of voltage divider Ks=297.5

    2.2 Rectangular Wave Impulse Current Test

    Sample: 3 pieces proportion units (L4L6)

    Standard requirement: 3 pieces proportion units should pass 2000s,

    2500A(enterprise standard requirement), 18 times rectangular wave impulse current

    test.

    Conclusion: All of 3 pieces proportion have passed test, the test result are eligible

    as per the standard requirements. Test results see in table 5, and test wave see in

    diagram 5.

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    Sheet 6 Artificial Accelerating Ageing Test

    Item Samples NumberS1 S2 S3

    DC 1mA referencevoltage U1mA DC, kV

    4.20 4.20 4.20

    Applying powerfrequency voltage,kVr.m.s.

    2.82 2.82 2.82

    Chargeability, % 95.0 95.0 95.0

    Power loss 2hours/P1ct, W

    7.49 7.23 7.47

    Power loss1000(+48)hours/P2ct,W

    4.84 4.82 5.10

    P1ct,/P2ct 0.64 0.67 0.68

    Ageing coefficient ofzinc oxide varistorsKct(max)

    1.0

    Remark: (1) because of Kct1.0, so applying rated voltage Usr and continuous operatingvoltage Usc when switching impulse action load test.

    (2) Temperature of zinc oxide varistors: 115+/-4

    3.2 Switching Impulse Action Load Test

    Sheet 7 Switching Impulse Action Load Test

    Sample O1 O2 O3DC 1mA referencevoltage U1mA DC, kV

    4.14 4.15 4.13

    Rated voltage Usr,kVr.m.s.

    3.08 3.08 3.08

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    Continuous operatingvoltage Usc, kVr.m.s.

    2.46 2.46 2.46

    Ageing coefficient Kct

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    after test

    Samples check No puncture, no flashover, no thermal breakdown and otherdamage phenomenon.

    Picture 6 Prepare test sample O1, transformation ratio Ks=100

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    Picture 7: high current impulse, sample O1(second), divert shunt resistance Rs=0.001580

    Picture 8: square wave impulse,sample O1(first), divert shunt resistance Rs=0.04645 voltage

    divider ratio Ks=297.5

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    Picture 9: switching impulse action load, sample O1, transformation ratio Ks=100

    4. Power frequency voltage withstand time characteristics test

    Sample: 4pcs scale units(T1~T4)

    Standard: 4pcs scale units should pass required power frequency voltage withstand time

    characteristics test.

    Test results: 4pcs passed power frequency withstand time characteristics test, the results accord

    with standard, please refer to sheet 8 for detailed test data. Please refer to picture 10~picture 12

    for wave form of tests.

    Sheet 8 Power Frequency Voltage Withstand Time Characteristics Test Data

    Sample T1 T2 T3 T4

    DC 1mAreferencevoltage U1mA, DC,kV

    4.12 4.12 4.12 4.12

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    Sample rated voltage Usr, kVr.m.s 3.06 3.06 3.06 3.06

    Sample continuous operating voltage Usc,kVr.m.s

    2.24 2.24 2.24 2.24

    Aging coefficient of zinc oxide varistor, Kct

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    secondlong-durationcurrentimpulse

    Applyingpowerfrequencyvoltage andlasting time

    ApplyingvoltagekVr.m.s.

    3.67 3.52 3.37 3.06

    U*srmultipl

    e

    1.20 1.15 1.10 1.00

    Withstandtime, s

    0.2 1.1 30 1200

    U*sc,kVr.m.s

    2.24 2.24 2.24 2.24

    Lastingtime,min

    30 30 30 30

    Samples cooling Cooling to 20+/-15

    Residualvoltageafter test

    Standards U20KA5%

    8/20 s, U20KA, KV 7.32 7.32 7.38 7.29

    Residual voltagechange ratio beforetest and after test, %

    +0.83 +0.96 +1.09

    +0.55

    Samples check Samples no puncture, noflashover, no thermal breakdownand no other damagephenomenon.

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    Picture 10: power frequency voltage withstand time characteristics sample

    T1,1.20U*R,0.2S,Transformation ratio Ks=100

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    Picture 11: power frequency voltage withstand time characteristics sample T2, 1.15U*R, 1.10s,

    transformation ratio Ks=100

    Picture 12: power frequency voltage withstand time characteristics sample T3, 1.10U*R, 30s,

    transformation ratio Ks=100

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    Annex A. List of Test Equipments

    Rated voltage Ur: 444kV Continuous operating voltage Uc: 324kV

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    Normal discharge current In:20kA Lightning impulse residual voltage Ures: 1063kV

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    No.

    Name/type No. Inspection Scale

    Accuracy

    Assay/correctingmechanism

    Valid Date

    1 8/20us

    implusecurrentmakingequipment

    BL0

    23

    0-40kA / Quality inspection and

    test center for equipmentof electric power test

    report

    2010-05-09

    2 1/5usimplusecurrentmakingequipment

    BL026

    0~20kA / Quality inspection andtest center for equipment

    of electric power testreport

    2010-05-15

    3 30/80usimplusecurrentmakingequipment

    BL023

    0~4kA / Quality inspection andtest center for equipment

    of electric power testreport

    2010-05-20

    54 4/10 us highcurrentimplusemakingequipment

    BL025

    0~150kA / Quality inspection andtest center for equipment

    of electric power testreport

    2010-05-13

    5 Longdurationimplusecurrentmakingequipemnt

    BL024

    0~3000A / Quality inspection andtest center for equipment

    of electric power testreport

    2010-05-24

    6 DCreferencevoltagetesting

    equipment

    0100 0~8kV Class1

    National high-voltagemetering station

    2010-05-28

    7 LCD-4resistancecurrenttestingequipment

    008 0~10mA 3% National high-voltagemetering station

    2010-04-02

    8 TDS2014oscillograph

    C043996

    0-300V 2% Hubei province meteringand measurement

    technology researchinstitute

    2010-05-25

    9 HAEFELY64M peakvaluevoltagemeter

    080452-24-88

    0-1600V Class1

    National high-voltagemetering station

    2010-06-01