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Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative … Enabling a High-Performing, Agile Workforce

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3 Review of Our Activities Phase I: Expert Panel Process –Held 5-6 meetings to hammer out the framework –Communicated to and identified SMEs Phase II: Model Development - SME Workshops –Held satellite sessions and in-person facilitated sessions –This number is more than sufficient for the current analysis Phase III: Pilot Test – Facilitated Review –Held a facilitated review of the final model using functional experts from DAU and CNA

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Page 1: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and

Management Process Task Closeout

LOG FIPT PresentationMay 9, 2008LOG FIPT

AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative … Enabling a High-Performing, Agile Workforce

Page 2: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

2

Framework Development

Phase I - Convene an expert panel (EP)

Actions:• Develop a competency

framework & input model• EP identifies Subject Matter

Experts (SMEs)• EP communicates

competency effort to the SMEs

• Develop communications package

Goal: • Establish baseline of

existing competency model.• Communicate effortProducts: • FA provides list of targeted

high-performing SMEs• Obtains expert panel

concurrence on baseline competency framework

• Obtain approval from Dir, HCI and FA on competency model input

Phase IV – Validate and Assess

Actions: • Launch competency

assessment tool• Analyze results to evaluate

model validity and generalizability to the workforce

Goal: • Identify competencies

required for superior performance

• Evaluate proficiency gaps for validated competencies

• Plan for continual updates and use of competency model

Products: • Deliver proven (validated)

competency model in HR XML format

• Provide competency validation and assessment and obtain Dir, HCI and FA approval

AT&L Competency Management ProcessSuccessful Completion!

Model Testing & RefinementModel Development

Phase III – Perform a beta test & refine model

Actions: • Collect and synthesize

feedback from proposed model report

• Pre-assessment communications to workforce

• Identify stratified workforce sample

Goal: • Further refine model to

include input from functional leads

• Obtain FA and Dir, HCI approval for validation assessment

Products: • Obtain concurrence from

FIPT on competency model

• Obtain approval from Dir, HCI and FA on competency model

Phase II – Develop the model

Actions:• SMEs review the

competency framework and provide essential job data through structured interviews and online data collection tools.

• SMEs engaged to identify key “work” situations and competencies contributing to successful performance

• Analyze results and develop competency model content

Goal: • Model development and

identification of key behaviors

Products: • Deliver Proposed Model

Report to Dir, HCI and FA for review

Collect Existing

Competency Data

Competency Validation, Assessment, and Sustainment

May 06 – July 06 Sep - 06 - Jun 07 Nov 07 - Present Jan 22 08 - Apr 08

Page 3: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

3

Review of Our Activities

• Phase I: Expert Panel Process– Held 5-6 meetings to hammer out the framework– Communicated to and identified SMEs

• Phase II: Model Development - SME Workshops– Held satellite sessions and in-person facilitated sessions– This number is more than sufficient for the current analysis

• Phase III: Pilot Test – Facilitated Review– Held a facilitated review of the final model using functional experts from

DAU and CNA

Page 4: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

4

Phase IV Participation

• Exceeded our aim of 1092 employees

• Adequate Participation Achieved: Of the 5635 LCL professionals randomly identified, 1295 completed the assessment for a total response rate of 22.9%.– This number is more than sufficient for the current analysis

• Focus is on Validation of the model – Ensuring competencies are related to the “job” of a Life Cycle Logistics

professional– Not enough supervisor participation did not allow for workforce

proficiency gap assessment• Appropriate to focus on validation for this level of development of our

competency model• There are many options for building off the current work to look into workforce

assessment and workforce planning aspects

Page 5: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

5

Phase IV: Participation In Detail

Component Frequency Percent

Army 466 36.0

Navy (including USMC) 485 37.5

Air Force 302 23.3

4th Estate (DCMA, DLA, Other) 42 3.2

Total 1295 100.0

Career Level Frequency Percent

Entry Level 18 1.4

Journey Level 1084 83.7

Senior Level 193 14.9

Total 1295 100.0

Military/Civilian Status Frequency Percent

Civilian 1241 95.8

Military 54 4.2

Total 1295 100.0

Primary Role Frequency Percent

System Sustainment 688 53.1

Acquisition Logistics 607 46.9

Total 1295 100.0

Years LCL Frequency Percent

1 to 5 Years LCL Experience 289 22.3

6 to 10 Years LCL Experience 304 23.5

11 to 15 Years LCL Experience 141 10.9

16 to 20 Years LCL Experience 90 6.9

21+ Years LCL Experience 438 33.8

Missing 33 2.5

Total 1295 100.0

Average 14.1 years

Page 6: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

6

Phase IV: Participation In DetailComparison to FY2004

Workforce Numbers

Military/Civilian Status FY2004 Number Percent

Civilian 10115 91.0Military 1006 9.0  11121  100.0

Component Frequency Percent

Army 466 36.0

Navy (including USMC) 485 37.5

Air Force 302 23.3

4th Estate (DCMA, DLA, Other) 42 3.2

Total 1295 100.0

Military/Civilian Status Frequency Percent

Civilian 1241 95.8

Military 54 4.2

Total 1295 100.0

Component FY2004 Number PercentArmy 4936 44.4Navy 4156 37.4Air Force 1953 17.64th Estate 76 0.7  11121  100.1

Page 7: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

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Technical Competency Assessment

What Did We Ask The Participants?Frequency, Criticality, and Proficiency

Page 8: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

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Competency Results – ValidationFrequency and Criticality

Competency Element In Assessment

Utilizing Simulation and Modeling Techniques

Use modeling and simulation to estimate cost and/or performance parameters. (E2)

Earned Value Management

Provide supportability data to ensure inclusion in EVM tracking where appropriate. (E6)

What competencies were rated highest across all ratings?

• Integrated Product and Process Development (IPPD)• Maintaining and Managing Customer Relationships

What competencies were rated lowest across all ratings?• Utilizing Simulation and Modeling• Earned Value Management

Competency Element In Assessment

Integrated Product and Processes Development (IPPD)

Contribute to an IPT to ensure logistics considerations are represented in the program. (E12)

Maintaining and Managing Customer Relationships

Communicate with the customer to verify that logistics requirements are stated accurately in the system design. (E14)

Use customer feedback tools or methods to refine, maintain, and/or share logistics information. (E15)

Page 9: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

9

Exploratory Factor Analysis

Test and Evaluation

Technical Data Management

Configuration Management

Supportability Analyses and Design Tradeoffs

Maintenance Planning

IT process Management

Human System Integration

Incorporating Environmental Safety and Occupational Health

Obsolescence and DMSMS Planning

PBL Planning

PBL Implementation and Execution

Supply Chain Management

Minimizing Life Cycle Costs

Managing and Developing Performance Based Agreements PBAs Risk Management

Contracting for Supplies and Services

Integrated Product and Process Development IPPD

Design for Support Supportability

Joint Operational Interface

Maintaining and Managing Customer Relationships

Alternative Sourcing

Business Case Analysis

Earned Value Management

Utilizing Simulation and Modeling

Unit 2: Performance-Based Logistics Planningand Management

Unit 3: Collaborate with Customers and IPT Members

to Enhance Supportablity

Unit 1: Utilizing Test Data for Best Design, Configuration,

and Processes

Unit 4: Cost Evaluation

for Sustainment of Systems

• Unit 1: Utilizing Test Data for Best Design, Configuration, and Processes

• Unit 2: Performance-Based Logistics Planning and Management

• Unit 3: Collaborate with Customers and IPT members to Enhance Supportability

• Unit 4: Cost Evaluation for Sustainment of Systems

Page 10: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

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Competency Results – By Unit Level

What Unit Was Rated Highest Across All Ratings?

• Unit 3 Collaborate with Customers and IPT members to Enhance Supportability is the highest rated across frequency, criticality, and proficiency

• The next highest was Unit 2: Performance-Based Logistics Planning and Management across all ratings

Which Units Were Rated Lowest?

• The Lowest Rated Units then vary between Unit 1 and Unit 4 in Frequency, Criticality, and Proficiency

• Unit 4: Cost Evaluation for Sustainment of Systems• Unit 1: Utilizing Test Data for Best Design, Configuration, and Processes

Page 11: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

11

Competency Results – Professional Competencies

Professional Competency Proficiency Frequency

Criticality

Interpersonal Skills 4.2 4.5 4.4Customer Service 4.2 4.4 4.4Written Communication 4.1 4.3 4.3Flexibility 4.0 4.1 4.1Accountability 3.9 4.1 4.2Team Building 3.9 4.1 4.2Oral Communication 3.9 4.0 4.0Influencing/Negotiating 3.7 3.9 3.9Problem Solving 3.7 3.8 3.9Creativity and Innovation 3.6 3.6 3.7

Note

Top 3

Note: Problem Solving and Creativity and Innovation were identified in the Phase II study as top professional competencies in Phase II. In fact, Problem solving was the top rated in the development Phase II results, but was lowly rated in the current ratings.

Page 12: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

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Feedback Received – Additional Results Reported

1.Were there differences between Primary Roles?

• (System Sustainment Vs. Acquisition Logistics Staff)

2. What about competencies with differences in Ratings?

Page 13: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

13

Feedback Received – Additional Results Reported

We Found Some Significant Differences in Primary Roles:Systems Sustainment Staff

Vs. Acquisition Logistics Staff

Acquisition Logistics staff had higher ratings across frequency, criticality and proficiency on all units, and a majority of the competencies.

This has implications on training resources and development needs depending upon a learner’s role on the job

Were there differences between Primary Roles?

100.01295Total

46.9607Acquisition Logistics

53.1688System Sustainment

PercentFrequencyPrimary Role

100.01295Total

46.9607Acquisition Logistics

53.1688System Sustainment

PercentFrequencyPrimary Role

Page 14: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

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Feedback Received – Additional Results Reported

We found 2 competencies with relatively high frequency and criticality and low ratings in

proficiency:

Joint Operational Interface and Maintenance Planning Competency ElementsJoint/OperationalLogistics Interface

Consider Joint support opportunities/requirements in thesupportability strategy. (E13)

MaintenancePlanning

Ensure maintenance planning is incorporated in the acquisition strategy for the system (i.e., when, where, and how). (E32)

What about competencies with differences in ratings?

Page 15: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

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What’s NextPart of the Answer:

Competency to Course MatrixLCL LCL LCL OSD

LogisticsOSD Logistics

Competency Joint Operational Interface

Maintenance Planning

Problem Solving

(Additional Competency from Other Efforts)

(Additional Competency from Other Efforts)Site Course

DAU LOG201 X X X

DAU ACQ201A X

DAU CLL 006 Depot Maintenance Planning

X

AFIT Additional Course

X X X

Page 16: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

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What’s Next? Part of the Answer: Design Other Interventions

Beyond Education

Measure Proficiency at Time 1

Measure Proficiency at Time 3

Measure Proficiency at Time 2

Design a w

orkforce interventionIN

TER

VE

NTIO

N

Design a w

orkforce interventionIN

TER

VE

NTIO

N Using the proficiency standards give you information to begin your analysis.

Page 17: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

17

What’s Next? Part of the Answer: Design Other Interventions

Beyond Education Adjust human capital strategies and organizational level decision making in such areas as:

• Education, training and development modification based on learner characteristics• Targeted recruitment and retention to shore up strengths or heal weaknesses in workforce or at the command level• Conduct strategic human capital planning • Workforce/manpower allocations and other resource allocations

Conduct additional workforce analysis to:• Identify strengths and weakness at both a community and location level• Determine mission area or other workforce groupings that may have specific challenge areas • Understand occupation job series allocations • Enhance learning assets through knowledge management

Continue to Adjust Competency Models Each career field will continue to refine the competency model as necessary to:

• Incorporate lessons-learned from the assessment process • Integrate assessment results and input from subject matter experts to specialty areas

Component integration of competency management to:• Establish a continuous process to define and maintain the required competencies • Evaluate organizational skill requirements

Page 18: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

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Workforce Planning Applications:What’s the Supply and Demand?

We have helped to create competencies which can be used to help look at the supply in the workforce :

• Gap analysis at the local or community level• Identify strengths and weakness at command or location level• Identify who is doing the work and their various locations/projects/missions

And these studies can be combined with• Additional study could look at the demand signal and look at who is doing what, and, what drives additional work.

SUPPLY DEMAND

Page 19: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

19

Logistics Competency Management Workforce Validation

Questions?

Page 20: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

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Competency Results – Differences by Component

• There are no differences in Proficiency between the major Service Components

• Army is different in Frequency & Criticality• Army (mean 2.4) does significantly less Unit 1,2, & 3 activities than

Air Force or Navy• Army participants see Unit 1, 2, & 3 as significantly less critical

than Air Force or Navy• The job of an Army Life Cycle Logistician may be significantly different than that of a practitioner in Air Force or Navy.

• We know there are more Army LCLoggies than others•They may have a more wide variety of duties, beyond our competency model

Page 21: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

21

Framework Development

Phase I - Convene an expert panel (EP)

Actions:• Develop a competency

framework & input model• EP identifies Subject Matter

Experts (SMEs)• EP communicates

competency effort to the SMEs

• Develop communications package

Goal: • Establish baseline of

existing competency model.• Communicate effortProducts: • FA provides list of targeted

high-performing SMEs• Obtains expert panel

concurrence on baseline competency framework

• Obtain approval from Dir, HCI and FA on competency model input

Phase IV – Validate and Assess

Actions: • Launch competency

assessment tool• Analyze results to evaluate

model validity and generalizability to the workforce

Goal: • Identify competencies

required for superior performance

• Evaluate proficiency gaps for validated competencies

• Plan for continual updates and use of competency model

Products: • Deliver proven (validated)

competency model in HR XML format

• Provide competency validation and assessment and obtain Dir, HCI and FA approval

AT&L Competency Management Process

Model Testing & RefinementModel Development

V 1.0 V 1.0 CompetencyCompetency

Model Model

Proposed Proposed Competency Model Report Competency Model Report

Approved InitialApproved InitialCompetency Model V 0.5Competency Model V 0.5

Phase III – Perform a beta test & refine model

Actions: • Collect and synthesize

feedback from proposed model report

• Pre-assessment communications to workforce

• Identify stratified workforce sample

Goal: • Further refine model to

include input from functional leads

• Obtain FA and Dir, HCI approval for validation assessment

Products: • Obtain concurrence from

FIPT on competency model

• Obtain approval from Dir, HCI and FA on competency model

Phase II – Develop the model

Actions:• SMEs review the

competency framework and provide essential job data through structured interviews and online data collection tools.

• SMEs engaged to identify key “work” situations and competencies contributing to successful performance

• Analyze results and develop competency model content

Goal: • Model development and

identification of key behaviors

Products: • Deliver Proposed Model

Report to Dir, HCI and FA for review

Collect Existing

Competency Data

Competency Competency Validation Validation

& Assessment& AssessmentReport Report

Approved InputApproved InputCompetency Model Competency Model

Competency Validation, Assessment, and Sustainment

May 06 – July 06 Sep - 06 - Jun 07 Nov 07 - Present Jan 22 08 - Apr 08

Page 22: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

22

Logistics Competency Management Workforce Validation

What has been done?• LCL experts met with CNA to refine competency elements

• Website has been tested and feedback has been collected

• A random sample from each component has been selected and will be e-mailed by CNA with login information

• Launch details have been finalized• Changes are being implemented and a final round of testing will

close Jan-14• E-mail to be sent co-signed from Mr. Hall and Mr. Anderson to

be sent Jan-14

Page 23: Life Cycle Logistics Competency Development and Management Process Task Closeout LOG FIPT Presentation May 9, 2008 LOG FIPT AT&L HCSP Competency Initiative

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Analysis

Business Rules for Inclusion/Exclusion in Sample– Extreme proficiency rating differences between supervisor and

employee will be discarded – If employee-supervisor pair incomplete, only importance and

frequency ratings will be factored into final results

Assumptions/Approach for Reporting Results– Gap scores are combined to make a composite score – Composite score of employee and supervisor data will be

compared to a standard– Gaps will be reported based on the magnitude of difference to

the proficiency standard to identify most to least critical

Component Army Navy Air Force4th

Estate TotalNumber Selected

Randomly

722 702 634 126 2184