liège, 26 november 2015 - marion courtois, acr+ the key or the lock? the role of public authorities...

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Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product- Service System deployment : case study.

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Page 1: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+

The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment :

case study.

Page 2: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

Changes of our production and consumptions patterns

Implies:

- Buying the use not the product,

- Different types of cooperation between companies,

- More complex than simple product sales Volume

Page 3: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

Planetary boundaries

Steffen et al. Science 2015 ; 347 : 1259855

Page 4: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

One of the innovative Business models

Exchange value versus use value

ProductCar

Heating system

Solvent

FunctionMobility

Thermic comfort

Cleaned parts

Product-Service System

Page 5: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

Product-Service System – Typology

Page 6: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

EconomicResistance to business cycles

Price fluctuation

Margins

Close relationship with clients

Global cost and lifecycle of product

Differentiation and Image

Market penetration

SocietalExternalities

Innovative offer

Semi-industrialisation

One project – multiple impact

Local jobs

Economic and societal advantages

Lack of implementation by SMEs

Page 7: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

Case study: Union des Classes Moyennes in Brussels

Support

Eco-conception to Product-Service System

Necessity of

- Economy transition

- Individual + collective support

- Public private co-construction

Page 8: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

Case study: Union des Classes Moyennes in Brussels

Example

Page 9: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

The changing role of public authority

- Transition observation- Public procurement stimulation- Consumers and entrepreneur awareness- Finance the (risky) change of business

model

Page 10: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

Key or lock?

- Entrenchment of classical- economic model- role of professional organization

- Resistance to change from- entrepreneurs- consumers

Page 11: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

Conclusion

- Changes for all stakeholders in the economic chain: suppliers, customers, consumption patterns, public authorities.

- New role for public actors:Bridging actor

Page 12: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

Thank you!

www.acrplus.org

Contact: [email protected]

Marion Courtois, ACR+

Page 13: Liège, 26 November 2015 - Marion Courtois, ACR+ The key or the lock? The role of public authorities in the Product-Service System deployment : case study

Product-Service System – Typology