liaiang constructiondesign axo detail

External Partition Wall

P01 90mm thermally insulated external stud wall

- 45X90mm MGP10 @450mm centres - nogging @1350mm max centres

-R1.5 Bradford Gold Glasswool Batts between studs -R2.8 Foilboard Insulation & Sarking over stud framing

Wall bracing - Plywood Lining - 12mm external grade, Boral Hancock ‘Evolution’ cladding over stud framing 13mm impactachek to 1200AFL and 13mm flush jointed plasterboard above

Internal Partition Wall

P11 90mm Internal Stud Wall


-Tontine TSB 5, nominal 85mm thick batts between studs

13mm impactachek to 1200AFL and 13mm flush jointed plasterboard above











































































































































































Suspended Metal Ceiling - 1200x600x16mm acoustic ceiling tile 02 Armstrong “Dune” with Bevelled Tegular Edge and Suprafine XL 15 Exposed T suspension grid

Colorbond Metal Deck - Stramit Speed Deck Ultra, Material: Zincalume; BMT: 0.48; Colour: Night Sky - Advantage: visual appeal, stength, wide cover, ligh weight and outstanding wind load resistance - enable quicker installation as concealed fixed roof decking with a patented rail clip (Stramit Speed Deck Ultra Decking Clip) and has wide cover with fewer sheets. - compatible lap joint system which allow in-plane long run roofs as the overlapping sheets simply and reliably attached without the need for traditional step joint - has deep ribs- which stronger and stiffer with better water carrying capacity

P R E L I M I N A R Y S U B M I S S I O N

Roof drainage system is one of the important system in the building structure in order to drain roof water away from entering the roof structure. Gutter drain is one of the signle most important parts of drainage system and also moisture control system. It direct roof water away from house and help to reduce the amount of rain water entering the soil at the foundation and limits the soil expansion and contraction.

Basically, the rainwater shed by sloping roof will be caught by the gutters along the roof eave which later gutter empty into vertical downpipes that, in turn, discharge into a dry well or storm sewer system.

Gutter bracket are screwed to rater tails up high to prevent water enter the roof struc-ture . It is important that gutter is placed below the roof slope line so that the roof water can slide free. Besides, how the gutter been sit and connected to the roof system is essential in preventing water entering the building.

EB3 Edge Beam 800w X 400d 4-N16 T&B, N12-500 LIGS

EB4 Edge Beam 300w X 750d 3-L12 TM Bottom

PF2 Pad Footing 2100X2100 X 400d N16-300 T&EW

Support Point Load (RC2)

A B P L 3 0 0 4 1 C O N S T R U C T I O N D E S I G NP R E L I M I N A R Y S U B M I S S I O N

Building LC - 6

Title Axonometric Drawing

Project : Dandenong Education Precinct Stage 2 92-106 Princess Highway, DandenongArchitect : HayBall Architects

Student Name : Li Ai AngStudent No : 560558

Tutor Name : Julian TuckettTutorial No : Group 16Tutorial Session : Wed 3.15-5.15pm

Scale @A1 : 1: 20

Assignment : Preliminary SubmissionSubject : ABPL 30041 Construction Design

Design LoadsGeneral: 4.0 kPaOffice : 3.0 kPa

Regional wind speedV1000 : 46 m/sV20 : 37 m/s

Blinding concrete - N15, 500mm THK, into silty clay -to replace poor soil and achieve adequate bearing capacity to support the load transfered to footing.

Water Proofing membrane - 0.2mm THK, sealed at the joints with special moisture-proof tape -to prevent water penetration from ground into building structure.

Sand Bed - 50mm compacted sand

Footings

Dowel Bars - N20 dowel, 800 LG; 350 min embedment into footing with 2 pairs R8-120 “U” bars -To connect precast concrete panel to footing, also as movement joint

Concrete Ground Floor Slabs

Trench Mesh stools - allow support fitted prior lowering the mesh into trench

Bar chairs - spacing 800mm max in any direction; -support bars in fixed locations before and after concrete poured and also prevent bars to penetrate waterproof membrane.

Slab - 100mm min THK N25 concrete, reinforcement : SL 92 Top, cover: 30mm ; to protect reinforcement from concrete cancer and cracking

Concrete Screed - min 100mm THK poured on top of hollowcore with SL92 on top + min 25mm concrete cover

PCB 1 600w X 560d Beam was rebated to allow hollowcore sit on top of it and transfer the load to the supporting column

PCB 2 900w X 560d Thick concrete beam to support the hollowcore in horizontal wayRebated at two sides so to allow hollowcore sit on topThe load equally transferred from beam to concrete column at two ends.

Ceiling System

Advantage: can easily removed, replaced and also allow full access to above ceiling services.

Fill Soil: Granular fill to VicRoads Class 4, to be placed in loose 200mm thick layers and compacted to 98% standard compactionSite Class: Class M (moderately reactive) accodring to AS 2870-1996 -can experience moderate ground movement from moisture changesGround Water: Free ground water encountered in boreholes 25-27-30 immediately above clay horizonSite stripping: Top soil of 100mm removed and stockpiling for landscaping -to minimise soil degradation and maximise availability of suitable soils for rehabiliationSurface grading: Ground surface graded away from perimeter of footings at min 1:10 (V:H) -to level site and help to control surface runoff and soil erosion

Soil ProfileRefer to Soill Report Bore Log 7148.29 Drill Rig Type : ATS 3000Bore Diameter : 90mm

Angle of influence : 45o

Asphalt Fill Soil Sandy Silt Wet, Soft Sandy Silt Silty Clay (Angle of Repose 1:1) Very Stiff Silty Clay

0.000.03-0.300.30-0.500.50-1.001.00-1.50 260kPa1.00-1.50 260kPa

Pavement: Paving away from building at min 1:100 fall on exisitng fill soils provided they are proof rolled

DPF’s Flashing : to draw the moisture from cavity out to externalTermite Mesh : prevent termite (white ants or insects) enter building

Weep Holes : provide ventilation to cavities to prevent damp; also a drainage system to allow water, condensation escape the wall cavity

Brick Tie - @600mm each way spacing; connecting masonry veneers to a structural backing system

Cement slurry with waterproofing admixture to cavity : blocking capillary pore structure to liquid water ingress

Compressible Sealant : main purpose is to prevent air, water and other environmental elements entering structure; also as moving jointExternal Pavement - 100mm covering to edge of footing with slight fall; to allow water drainage

Excavation for pad, strip, edge footing shall blinded within 50mm concrete within 24 hours of excavation*

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Reinforcement - 100% content manufactured from recycled steel(a) LIGS - hard drawn wire, grade 450N(b) Bars - grade 500N

Curing : concrete cured within 7 days after pouring covered PVC membrane weighed down to prevent air flow beneath it & prevent moisture lost.

Precast concrete - S40 (special mixes: additional min 25% fly ash cement replacement + min 15% recycled crushed concrete aggregate content)

Steel Float (top face) - for carpet area to have smooth finish

Carpet Finish - 500x500 carpet tiles, Interface FLOR Longitude Meridian, Colour: Mulberry -acoustic purpose and help to reduce noise

Skirting - 150x100 finish with black rubber

Mitre Cut Header Sill Bricks : to ensure no extrusion holes exposed

Edge Rebate - into ground at perimeter for wall cladding; also as upstand to prevent water penetration.

Slab Setdown : at doors only for depth of frame; to incorporate level difference

Temporary formwork used as mould/ retaining device to form the concrete.

Door (DA 0.08) - 45mm Capral 275 series hinged timber doors with paint finish + viewing panel (toughened Pilkington low E glass)

Aluminium Cover Plate : concealed fixings; to match adjoining aluminium frame

Fix Glazing - Clear Laminated safety glass

Door Frame - Aluminium Framed Glazed Swing

Window Frame - Capral Narrowline 400 series, finish Polyester powder coat

Floor Mat - Classical Architectural Products 3M Nomad Carpet Matting 8850, Colour: Ebony Mix -loop carpet type matting for the highest traffic levels; large polypropylene fibers scrape loose dirt; and small mylon fibers wick away water from foot and wheeled traffic.

ColumnsC4 steel column - 75x5 SHS, 16 THK base pl, 2M16 chemical anchors, grout rebate after erection; anti corrosion coating with HOT DIP galvanisedRC2 precast concrete column - 600wX300d, steel trowel finish; go through slab& sit on pad footing - connect using Dowel Bar (2N12X400 long, epoxy grout 150 min into footing)

Neoprene Bearing Strip - moulded from high quality natural rubber which highly elastic - absorb & isolate energy from vibrations, thus able to accomodate movement

Header Sill - with glazed face end; sawcut brick course under to suit coursing

Caulking & Backing Rod : Sealing compound; to close up gaps against water, air, dust, insectsPly Sill & 25mm Recessed Packer - paint in black; to exposed packer face.

Window & Door System - W0.12 ; DA0.08

Ground Floor System

Window Sill Beam

First Floor SystemFirst Floor Slab400mm THK 4 Core Hollowcore Slab - prefabricated; fast construction; light weight structures; enable to has long spans flooring

Reidbar - continuously threaded, hot rolled; simply joined end to end connecting core slab to beam; reduce labour and material costSteel Float (top face) - for carpet area

Carpet Finish - similar to ground floor; made by adhered to stiff resilient baking material and cut into shape

Box out for column

Metal Cladding - 25mm THK, max longspan spacing @2100mm; 2-layers 0.48BMT colorbond metal cladding, silicon bonded

Paint FinishTimber Tiered Seating

Rubber Stair Nosing - to protect the step edges from damage

C1 steel column - 89x5 SHS, 16 THK base pl, 2M16 chemical anchors, grout rebate after erection; anti corrosion coating with HOT DIP galvanised

Perforated Metal - powdercoated galvanised; welded to 30mm powdercoated SHS framing; sun-shading systemL-shaped Outriggers : 90x10 Pleat; perpendicular to stud projects beyond; to support overhanging structures

Breakout

C5M4

W0.12

DA0.08

P01

P11

W1.58

Load Path

Ligatures - used for forming cages to increase compressive strength - contribute to accurately positioning the reinforcing bars.

40mm square folded colorbond base - provide clean edge with the cladding and also prevent moisture to enter the structure

20mm Non-shrink Grout - “FOSROC” Combextra G.P.; between panel wall and footing

Carpet Finish - Similar to ground floor carpet; up to 900mm AFFL

Roof System

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Colorbond Metal Deck - Stramit Speed Deck Ultra, Material: Zincalume; BMT: 0.48; Colour: Night Sky - overlaps in direction of water flow; installed with the Stramit Speed Deck Ultra decking Clip & mechanical fastenings through top portion of ribs

Formed Concealed Eaves Gutter - 125x125 Zincalume gutter formed colorbond; Colour: Night Sky; gutter fall min 1:200; provide 50 X 20 overflow pop

Steel Fascia - attached to the top hat by simply clipTop Hats - high tensile cold-formed steel; help to enhance the performance of roof to endure the repeated loadings that can be experienced.

Fix Rafter - connected to wall plate to allow depth to formed gutter

UB = universal beam; designed to carry high loads over long spans as the thick flanges and thinner web efficiently proportions material to resist the high bending loads from beam applications.

PFC = parallel flange channel; hot rolled for general purpose and provide excellent deflection resistance and strength characteristics.

Pryda Strap Brace - 30 X 1.0mm; 40o-50o to horizontal for max performance; a bracing system by taking loads in tensionWire Safety Mesh - 100x115x1.25mm stretched galvanised steel mesh; preventing falls through a roof

Ground Floor Wall Masonry Wall Internal External Insulation

C5 180mm Precast Concrete Panel - Panel P11, Class 2 concrete with interior face clean sealed - SL 102 mesh @both faces; N16 perimeter bars @EF

110mm brick to 2400 ASL -Austral Bricks Elements Series, Blue Onyx wire cut clay brick with strecher bond; -10mm mortar bed

R2.0 Foilboard Insulation&Sarking -15mm air gap to inside face of vapour barrier -battened out rigid insulation to provide air gap

M4 Below: 110mm Brick to 900 ASL -Austral Bricks Elements Series, Blue Onyx wire cut clay brick with strecher bond; -10mm mortar bed Above: Timber Stud Framing -Including top, bottom plate, Lintel, jamb stud for opening

Below: 110mm Brick to 900 ASL -Austral Bricks Elements Series, Blue Onyx wire cut clay brick with strecher bond; -10mm mortar bed

Below: R1.7 Foilboard Insulation&Sarking - 15mm air gap to inside face of vapour barrier - battened out 10mm off inner brick skin Above: R1.5 Bradford Gold Glasswool Batts

Masonry Wall Internal External Insulation





































































































































First Floor Wall

MGP10 (machine graded radiata pine)

Plasterboard Flooring

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Cladding System

Sarking

Extruded Structures

CJ1 Ceiling Joist 150 X 45 Hyspan ceiling joist @450cts Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber

R1 Rafter 200 X 45 Hyspan rafter @900cts Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber


RL1 Lintel 150 X 45 Hyspan lintel @2200cts Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber

RB3 Roof Beam 250 UB 31 10 Pl cleat, 2-M20 bolts each end

RB6 Roof Beam 250 UB 31 Roofbeam cranked 10 Pl cleat, 2-M20 bolts each end

RB7 Roof Beam 200 PFC 10 Pl cleat, 2-M20 bolts each end






















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Sisalation FR430 - fire retardant double sided reflective foil insulation; help insulating buildings, also dustproof layer, has excellent vapour barrier properties; effective thermal insulation material due to the high reflectivity and low emissivity of its aluminium foil surfaces, thus excellent barrier to heat flow via radiation

Foilboard insulation:- fire retardant rigid sheet with aluminium foil di rectly laminated at both sides.- ease of handling, requires no protective clothing- impervious to moisture and protects home from absorbing damp, provide reliable weather protection, also particularly sound choice of wall insulation

Tontine TSB (Tontine Sound Blanket):- lightweight products and user-friendly insulation- excellent acoustic performance and reduce the noise transfer between rooms

Glasswool batts:- batss are specially stiffened and treated to pro vide moisture resistant insulation. - act as barrier to prevent heat enter and loss as air pockets are poor conductors of heat and resist the flow of air or radiation through the insulation

**reinforcement in each way to resist the force from the column

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Wall bracing:- shear wall to counter lateral load- other bracing might not adequate for buildings with many window openings

Impactchek:- effectively reduces the damage caused by soft and hard impact- provides more scuff resistant surface, which ideal for high traffic areas.-also fire and acoustic grade

Batten : to hold the metal cladding on position

Roof and Drainage system: Gutter detai l section

Connection Detail:

R1.5 Insulation Blanket - act as thermal insulation which helps insulating the ceiling; easy to install as just simply rolled out

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Presentation

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Scale 1:10

Formed Concealed Eaves Gutter - 125x125 Zincalume gutter formed colorbond; Colour: Night Sky; gutter fall min 1:200; 50 X 20 overflow pop @5000CRS to provide trim to metal deck wall cladding

Steel Fascia - 1.6mm Colorbonded Zincalume Steel Fascia, Bottom Edge Lip Folded 75 more than 90o to ensure no water held - attached to the top hat; fabricated fascia to align with parapet or barge capping of end wall beyond. - act as a cover to hide the fixing space between the roof and eaves; more than just functional, it is to form a neat, attractive edges between the roofing and gutter; lightweight, easy to handle and pre-painted giving it a clear advantage over wood en fascia when installing

Top Hats - Powdercoated Galvanished Top Hats (high tensile cold-formed steel); fixed through roof deck Ribs @1200CRS - help to enhance the performance of roof to endure the repeated loadings that can be experienced.

Fix Rafter - connected to wall plate to allow depth to formed gutterSisalation FR430 - fire retardant double sided reflective foil insulation; help insulating buildings, also dustproof layer, has excellent vapour barrier properties; effective thermal insulation material due to the high reflectivity and low emissivity of its alumin ium foil surfaces

R1.5 Insulation Blanket - act as thermal insulation which helps insulating the ceiling; easy to install as just simply rolled out

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Metal Cladding - 25mm THK, max longspan spacing @2100mm; 2-layers 0.48BMT colorbond metal cladding, silicon bondedSarkingBatten : to hold the metal cladding on position

Concrete Panel / Footing Connection

2 pairs RB-120 “U” barsN20 Dowel Bar - 800 LG; 350 min embedment into footing

20mm Non-shrink Grout - “FOSROC” Combextra G.P.; between panel wall and footing - a hydraulic cement grout, often used as a transfer medium between load-bearing members

Nuts, Bolts, Washers are all anti-corrosion coating with hot dip galvanised.Bolts type: 8.8/s - high strength structural bolts

Column Baseplate details at Slab Edge

16mm THK base plate - on 10 non-shrink grout; 2M20 chemset anchors ; Base Plate for axial compressionGrout Rebate after column erectionBreak out top flange of the hollow core plank and locally fill with concrete

8mm THK end and cleat PL; 2M16 8.8/S bolts8mm THK cap and cleat PL; 2M20 8.8/S bolts

Precast Beam and Column Detail (RC2 --> PCB2)

Neoprene Bearing Strip - manufactured and moulded from high quality natural rubberwhich is highly elastic and sufficiently soft to ac commodate movement; able to absorbs and isolate energy from impact and vibrations in order to avoid dam age caused by movements such as thermal expansion.

Battened out Futing Channel - to provide gap for insulation purpose and also to provide a flat and planar base for the CFC cladding

Dowel Bars - connecting concrete column and the precast concrete beam

Caulking - at the gap between the CFC cladding and the window aluminium framing - as sealant joint and to prevent water, air, dust, insects enter the building structure

CFC Cladding (Compressed Cement Sheet) - as exterior finish align with the aluminium window framing; durable, high density compressed sheet; suitable for wet areas and external cladding, non-combustible and easy to work, impact resistance and immune to termite attacks, water resistant and will not rot or decay

FlashingJamb Cover Channel - to achieve the clearance at door opening

100 x 100 x 6 Washer - could be used for adjustable flooring system

Skylight Detail:

Plasterboard lined shaft

Shaft Finishing Trim

600 x 1200 SelectoLite Belle Design Skylight

The skylight reflects the sun’s rays and prevents heat penetrations while transmitting indirect natural light into the building during summer; while allows solar energy penetrate and warm the building during winter.

Clear outer moulded insulating dome gives added heat reduction, pro-motes self-cleaning, gives required water run-off when used in deck roof.

16mm THK Polycarbonate- has excellent fire resistant properties and is visually unbreakable

Colorbond Flashing

Seal Tape

Retaining Fastener

Insulation

Apron Flashing - drain water from skylight away from the building structure and prevent water to enter below roof deck

Clear outer dome

Inner dome with added insulation in polycarbonate

Concrete Wall Panel Precast Concrete Grout Tube - enable the wall fit correctly to bars; been filled with concrete after erection to fixed the bolt position

Steel Column C1

Aluminium Window Framing

Column and HollowCore Plank ConnectionSteel Column C4

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Stopping bead (ceiling tile and wall plasterboard)- channel type steel casing formed from 0.40mm hot-dip galvanised steel- provide a nest finish edge around door and window openings in place of architrares. - minimising the appearance of “out of align” walls and ceiling by giving the clean, straight,shadow edge after setting- creates a strong straight and tidy finishing edge detail. the solid metal perforated flange ensures great bonding to the jointing compound achieved.- can be used to create a negative detail or control joint

Wall trim - wall trim to acoustic tile edge on suspended metal ceiling system

Shadowline stopping bead to window frame - align windows with internal plasterboard face

Powder coated galvanised ms perforated metal on 30x30 SHS framing fixed back to steel support at window line and through sill cladding to stud framing. Dektite or similar flashing through all penetrations to cladding.

Scale 1:5

Shadowline Detailing

Timber Stud Framing

Trimmers - Larger than standard joist to support the opening

Roof Deck

Sisalation

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liaiang constructiondesign axo detail

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