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    Assignement #2

    Oct 14

    Learning How to Learn MOOC

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    Introduction

    This presentation will cover three topics from the MOOC

    Learning How to Learn that I hope will help YOU to learn better.

    Learning How to LearnAssignment #2Oct14

    These topics are: Focused and diffused modes of thinkings

    Key techniques to help students learn

    PROCR STIN TION

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    Focused and diffused modes of thinkings

    What you probably already know but maybe never really

    thought about it:

    Learning How to LearnAssignment #2Oct14

    Your brain works differently when you are trying really

    hard to solve a math problem or understanding thechemical process involved in the generation of carbon

    dioxide when compared to drifting away in thoughts and

    ideas when you are running or almost falling sleep.

    This is the focused mode

    And this is the diffused mode

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    Focused and diffused modes of thinkings

    But what you probably did not know...

    Learning How to LearnAssignment #2Oct14

    Is that BOTH modes of thinking are very important for learning,

    specially when you are looking into something new.

    So take advantage of that DIFFUSED MODE to make newconnections between subjects and learn different things! That

    pleasant time you spend running between your FOCUSED MODE

    study sessions is more useful than you might thought.

    DIFFUSED MODE

    FOCUSED MODE

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    Focused and diffused modes of thinkings

    Also...

    Learning How to LearnAssignment #2Oct14

    This guy already knew the importance of the diffused mode of

    thinking.

    ThatsThomas Edison by the way. He was born in 1847 and

    invented the lightbulb, amongst a few other things...

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    Procrastination

    What you probably already know but maybe never really

    thought about it:

    Learning How to LearnAssignment #2Oct14

    Is that you keep postponing tasks in detriment of more pleasant

    activities. So, instead of studying, you end up watching some TV

    or read a website.

    This happens because when you consider starting a

    task that you really dontlike, your brain activates

    some of its areas causing a neurodisconfort.

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    Procrastination

    Learning How to LearnAssignment #2Oct14

    But what you probably did not know...

    Is that researchers discovered that soon afterwards you start

    that task the neurodisconfort disappears!

    Try to keep in mind that the long term satisfaction of achieving yourgoals (Hey, Ivemanaged to study this subject) is much more rewarding

    than procrastinating (I watched TV the whole afternoon).

    Also, everyone has problems with procrastination, so dontgive up!

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    Key techniques to help students learn

    There is an excellent article written by John Dunlosky that lists

    some strategies to help you learn better that I recomend you toread. Nonetheless, in the next slides Illlist not only a few of

    professor John Dunlosky strategies but also some

    recommendations by Dr. Barbara Oakley and Dr. Terrence

    Sejnowski that I really would like to share.

    Learning How to LearnAssignment #2Oct14

    Strengthening the Student Toolbox: Study Strategies to Boost

    Learning by John Dunloskyhttp://www.aft.org/sites/default/files/periodicals/dunlosky.pdf

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    Key techniques to help students learn

    Learning How to LearnAssignment #2Oct14

    INTERLEAVEDPRACTICE

    That means spacing the time period you dedicate to

    study one subject across several days or even months.

    Researches proved it to be much more efficient than

    MASS PRACTICE (when you keep going at a subject forlong hours).

    TAKE ADVANTAGE OF DIFFUSED MODE

    If you are really having trouble solving an

    issue, sleep or run on it. The diffused mode

    will take over and having your brain working in

    a different mode might actually help you a lot.

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    Key techniques to help students learn

    Learning How to LearnAssignment #2Oct14

    This is really important. Whatever the way you find best

    to study, keep in mind that what matters is how much

    youvelearned and not how much time youvespent. Beefficient! This way youlllearn more and have more free

    time for your other activies!

    ILLUSIONS OF LEARNING

    HAPPY LEARNING!!

    EFFICIENT

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    References

    All gifs available at http://office.microsoft.com on Oct 2014.

    Thomas Edison photograph. Available at

    http://www.thomasedison.org/index.php/education/all-about-tom/

    pm Oct 2014. Edison Innovation Foundation.

    Learning How to Learn MOOC by Dr. Barbara Oakley and Dr.

    Terrence Sejnowski. Avaiable at www.coursera.orgon Oct 2014.

    Strengthening the Student Toolbox: Study Strategies to Boost

    Learning by John Dunlosky. Available athttp://www.aft.org/sites/default/files/periodicals/dunlosky.pdfon

    Oct 2014.

    Learning How to LearnAssignment #2Oct14

    http://www.thomasedison.org/index.php/education/all-about-tom/http://www.coursera.org/http://www.aft.org/sites/default/files/periodicals/dunlosky.pdfhttp://www.aft.org/sites/default/files/periodicals/dunlosky.pdfhttp://www.aft.org/sites/default/files/periodicals/dunlosky.pdfhttp://www.coursera.org/http://www.thomasedison.org/index.php/education/all-about-tom/http://www.thomasedison.org/index.php/education/all-about-tom/http://www.thomasedison.org/index.php/education/all-about-tom/http://www.thomasedison.org/index.php/education/all-about-tom/http://www.thomasedison.org/index.php/education/all-about-tom/http://www.thomasedison.org/index.php/education/all-about-tom/