lesson xx lesson 20
DESCRIPTION
Lesson XX Lesson 20. 3 rd -io conjugation verbs 4th conjugation verbs. 3 rd -io and 4th Conjugation Verbs. · 3 rd -io conjugation verbs have –io, -ere as their dictionary endings. ·4th conjugation verbs have -io, -ire as their dictionary endings. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Lesson XXLesson 20
3rd -io conjugation verbs4th conjugation verbs
![Page 2: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
3rd -io and 4th Conjugation Verbs
·3rd -io conjugation verbs have –io, -ere as their dictionary endings.·4th conjugation verbs have -io, -ire as their dictionary endings.·3rd -io and 4th conjugation verbs have similar charts.
![Page 3: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
capio, capere, cepi, captus: take
·Go to the 2nd principal part·Drop the –ere·Stem is CAP-·3rd -io conjugation verbs drop 3 letters to find their stem.·We’ll replace that first –e- with another vowel.
![Page 4: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
·Here’s what 3rd -io conjugation present tense endings look like with their “new” vowels.·Note the "-i-" in the first person singular and 3rd person plurals.
·-io -imus·-is -itis·-it -iunt
![Page 5: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
·Back to “capio, capere.” ·We dropped the –ere instead of just the “-re.”·Present tense
·capio capimus·capis capitis·capit capiunt
![Page 6: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Imperatives (commands)
To form the imperative (command) form of a 3rd conjugation -io verb like “capio,” drop the –re from the
2nd part.capere -re CAPE (put!) --- singular
capere –re + -ite CAPITE (put!) --- plural
![Page 7: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
4th Conjugation Verbsmunio, munire, munivi, munitus: fortify
·Go to the 2nd principal part·Drop the –re·Stem is MUNI-
![Page 8: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
·Present Tense:
·munio munimus·munis munitis·munit muniunt
![Page 9: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Imperatives (commands)
To form the imperative (command) form of a 4th conjugation verb like “munio,” drop the –re from the 2nd
part.munire -re MUNI (fortify!) --- singular
munire –re + -te MUNITE (fortify!) --- plural
![Page 10: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
·Perfect (past) Tense:·Drop the -i from the 3rd principal part and add the perfect endings like all other verbs do.·munio, munire, munivi, munitus: fortify
·munivi munivimus·munivisti munivistis·munivit muniverunt
3rd -io and 4th Conjugation Verbs
![Page 11: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
1 3rd -io conjugation verbs have -o, -ere as their dictionary endings.
Yes
No
![Page 12: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
2 4th conjugation verbs have -io, -ire as their dictionary endings.
Yes
No
![Page 13: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
3 Both 3rd -io and -4th conjugation verbs use -io and -iunt as two of their present tense endings.
Yes
No
![Page 14: Lesson XX Lesson 20](https://reader030.vdocuments.mx/reader030/viewer/2022012908/56815f58550346895dce394c/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
4 All verbs, no matter which conjugation, use the same perfect (past) tense chart.
Yes
No