lesson h-b. public comm- impromptu speech

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  • 8/8/2019 Lesson H-B. Public Comm- Impromptu Speech

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    IMPROMPTUIMPROMPTU

    SPEECHSPEECH

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    HOW CAN I SPEAKHOW CAN I SPEAK

    ABOUT A TOPICABOUT A TOPICTHAT I DONTTHAT I DONT

    KNOW ANYTHINGKNOW ANYTHINGABOUT?ABOUT?

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    ConceptConcept

    DeliveredDelivered onon thethe spurspur ofof thethe momentmoment

    withwith littlelittle preparationpreparation..

    TheThe speakerspeaker reliesrelies onon previousprevious

    knowledgeknowledge andand skillskill..

    WithWith knowledgeknowledge comescomes substancesubstance..

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    ProcessProcess

    PickPick-- aa-- topictopic-- outout--ofof--thethe hathat approachapproach..YouYou willwill bebe givengiven 33 minutesminutes toto prepareprepare..

    ThinkThink aboutabout thethe topictopic.. DontDont gogo beyondbeyondyouryour ownown knowledgeknowledge andand experienceexperience..

    LimitLimit youryour arguments/arguments/ claimsclaims..

    JotJot downdown somesome pointerspointers..

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    APPROACHES TO THEAPPROACHES TO THEIMPROMPTUIMPROMPTU SPEECHSPEECH

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    Monroes Motivated SequenceMonroes Motivated Sequence

    ApproachApproach CatchCatch thethe ATTENTIONATTENTION..

    EstablishEstablish thethe NEEDNEED..

    SATISFYSATISFY thethe intelligenceintelligence ofof your youraudienceaudience..

    HelpHelp themthem VISUALIZEVISUALIZE thethe ideaidea youyou areare

    promotingpromoting throughthrough examples,examples, facts,facts,details,details, reasons,reasons, andand incidentsincidents..

    TellTell themthem toto ACTACT onon thethe mattermatter asas soonsoon asas

    possiblepossible..

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    Example: Are you inExample: Are you in favorfavor of extending theof extending the

    basic education to 2 years?basic education to 2 years?

    AttentionAttention-- (Story(Story aboutabout youryour ownown experienceexperience asas

    anan elementaryelementary studentstudent.. IncludeInclude youryour sideside:: YES)YES)

    NeedNeed-- II havehave threethree pointspoints asas toto whywhy II amam inin favorfavor

    ofof thethe additionaladditional 22 yearsyears forfor thethe PhilPhil.. BasicBasic

    educationaleducational systemsystem.. TheseThese areare::

    SatisfactionSatisfaction-- II stronglystrongly believebelieve that,that, oneone......

    Second,Second,...... ThirdThird...... VisualizationVisualization-- IfIf wewe adjustadjust ourour basicbasic education,education,

    thisthis willwill bebe thethe scenarioscenario......

    ActionAction-- So,So, letlet usus supportsupport thethe AquinoAquino

    administrationadministration onon thisthis proposalproposal becausebecause......

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    CIDS approachCIDS approach

    CLARIFYCLARIFY thethe questionquestion byby providingproviding aa

    backgroundbackground toto thethe topictopic andand thethe questionquestion..

    INTRODUCEINTRODUCE youryour immediateimmediate answeranswer.. DISCUSSDISCUSS threethree details,details, facts,facts, examples,examples,

    incidents,incidents, andand reasonsreasons forfor youryour answeranswer..

    SUMMARIZESUMMARIZE youryour mainmain pointspoints..

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    Question: Should the Philippines continuously payQuestion: Should the Philippines continuously pay

    its foreign debt?its foreign debt?

    ClarifyClarify-- TheThe PhilippinesPhilippines isis partpart ofof thethe thirdthird

    worldworld countrycountry.. ItsIts budgetbudget isis majorlymajorly

    devoteddevoted toto debtdebt servicingservicing fromfrom itsits constantconstant

    borrowingborrowing toto foreignforeign countriescountries......

    IntroduceIntroduce-- MyMy answeranswer toto thethe questionquestion isis aa

    bigbig NONO.. II willwill discussdiscuss thisthis pointpoint inin threethree

    detailsdetails:: FirstFirst......SecondSecond...... ThirdThird........

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    Question: Should the Philippines continuously payQuestion: Should the Philippines continuously pay

    its foreign debt?its foreign debt?

    DiscussDiscuss-- MyMy firstfirst reasonreason forfor mymy answeranswer

    isis...... TheThe secondsecond reasonreason isis...... MyMy lastlast

    reasonreason isis......

    SummarizeSummarize-- II stronglystrongly reaffirmreaffirm thatthat thethe

    PhilippinesPhilippines shouldshould stopstop payingpaying itsits foreignforeign

    debtdebt forfor threethree reasonsreasons......

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    PastPast--presentpresent--future approachfuture approach

    PastPast-- RefreshRefresh thethe memorymemory ofof thethe audienceaudience

    aboutabout thethe historyhistory ofof thethe topictopic.. SiteSite anan

    exampleexample thatthat wouldwould leadlead toto youryour pointpoint ofof

    viewview aboutabout thethe topictopic..

    PresentPresent-- StateState youryour pointpoint ofof viewview..

    ElaborateElaborate onon youryour pointpoint byby statingstating thethe

    effecteffect ofof youryour answeranswer..

    FutureFuture-- projectproject thethe effectseffects ofof youryour pointpoint ofof

    viewview.. WhyWhy shouldshould thethe audienceaudience followfollow youryour

    advice?advice?

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    Topic: Should the Marcos familyTopic: Should the Marcos family

    be forgiven?be forgiven? PastPast-- TheThe MarcosMarcos regimeregime startedstarted inin........

    BasedBased onon allall historicalhistorical accountsaccounts........

    PresentPresent-- For For me,me, thethe MarcosMarcos familyfamilyshouldshould......

    FutureFuture-- IfIf youyou taketake mymy perspective,perspective, thisthis

    wouldwould bebe thethe implicationsimplications........

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    Argumentative ApproachArgumentative Approach

    PracticalityPracticality-- WhyWhy isis itit practicalpractical toto followfollow

    youryour sideside inin thisthis issue?issue?

    BenefitsBenefits-- WhatWhat areare thethe benefitsbenefits ifif youryour planplanofof actionaction isis deemeddeemed thethe betterbetter choicechoice forfor

    youryour audience?audience?

    TimelinessTimeliness--WhyWhy shouldshould youryour pointpoint ofof viewview

    bebe givengiven importanceimportance now?now?

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    SampleSample

    Topic: Should Math and Science majorsTopic: Should Math and Science majors

    scrap Communication courses from theirscrap Communication courses from their

    curriculum?curriculum?

    Claim: NO!Claim: NO!

    Points:Points:

    1.1. PracticalPractical2.2. BeneficialBeneficial

    3.3. TimelyTimely

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    PracticalPractical-- CommunicationCommunication coursescourses areare

    neededneeded asas foundationsfoundations forfor thethedevelopmentdevelopment ofof interpersonalinterpersonal skillsskills ofof thethe

    studentsstudents inin thethe realreal worldworld..

    BeneficialBeneficial-- SinceSince globalizationglobalization isis thethe keykey

    conceptconcept ofof thethe worldworld today,today, aa studentstudent

    shouldshould knowknow howhow toto effectivelyeffectively

    communicatecommunicate withwith othersothers

    TimelyTimely-- StudentsStudents needneed communicationcommunicationskillsskills nownow moremore thanthan everever..

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    TIPSTIPS

    KnowKnow youryour point/point/ sideside wellwell..

    DontDont claimclaim anythinganything thatthat isis notnot

    synonymoussynonymous toto youryour beliefs/beliefs/ attitudesattitudes.. TalkTalk withwith simplicitysimplicity inin mindmind..

    BeBe curt,curt, conciseconcise andand coherentcoherent..

    UseUse simplesimple termsterms andand wordswords inin youryourexplanationsexplanations..

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    Summary and ConclusionSummary and Conclusion

    ImpromptuImpromptu speakingspeaking isis aa spurspur ofof thethe

    momentmoment speechspeech..

    ThereThere areare differentdifferent approachesapproaches:: Monroe,Monroe,CIDS,CIDS, PastPast--presentpresent--future,future, ArgumentativeArgumentative

    InIn allall thesethese approaches,approaches, wewe needneed

    knowledge,knowledge, research,research, andand organizationorganization ofof

    ideasideas..

    VocalVocal andand visualvisual appealsappeals areare alsoalso aa mustmust..

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    EvaluationEvaluation

    ChooseChoose aa contentcontent andand organizationorganization approachapproach andand

    developdevelop aa threethree--minuteminute speechspeech forfor thesethese topicstopics::

    1.1. TheThe PhilippinesPhilippines shouldshould collectivelycollectively saysay sorrysorry toto

    ChinaChina becausebecause ofof thethe hostagehostage takingtaking situationsituation..2.2. WorkingWorking inin aa businessbusiness processingprocessing outsourceoutsource isis

    professionallyprofessionally healthyhealthy forfor anyany graduategraduate ofof anyany

    coursecourse..

    3.3. CollegeCollege coursescourses ofof FilipinosFilipinos shouldshould bebe determineddeterminedbyby aa unifiedunified andand nationwidenationwide entranceentrance examinationexamination..