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Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative documents and knowledge Italy, Florence, 14 – 16 June 2006 by Harald Hoffmann - Friedrich Lachmayer METADAT A-1110 Vienna, Simmeringer Hauptstraße 24

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Page 1: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal and Documentalistic Subelements

Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions

V Legislative XML WorkshopTowards European standards for legislative documents and knowledgeItaly, Florence, 14 – 16 June 2006

by Harald Hoffmann - Friedrich Lachmayer

METADATA-1110 Vienna, Simmeringer Hauptstraße 24

Page 2: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Carlo Biagioli structures legal texts by creatingsubelements (“provisions”). This methodical approach

is effective as it provides for specific results(e.g. deontic consequences).

Our contribution tries to differentiate betweenlegal and documentalistic subelements.

Target is to achieve a synthesis between them, resulting in a new concept of legal acts and their subelements,

a new role of legal ontologies,enabling automatic generation of consequences,

and in a more comfortable user interface.

Page 3: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act

Text

Meaning

Page 4: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act

InterpretationText

Meaning

Page 5: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocument

TextText

Meaning Meaning

Page 6: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocument

TextText

Meaning Meaning

Page 7: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocument

TextText

Meaning Meaning

Page 8: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocument

TextText

Meaning Meaning

Page 9: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act

Page 10: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal ActProvision

legal

Text

Meaning

Legal Subelements

Page 11: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act

how to create the subset?ex ante – ex post

Legal Subelements

Provisionlegal

Text

Meaning

Page 12: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Meaning

Text

Meaning

Text

“Article”“Legal Term”

Page 13: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

eDocument

Text

Meaning

Page 14: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Documentalistic Subelements

Provisiondocumentalistic

Text

Meaning

eDocument

Page 15: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Documentalistic Subelements

Provisiondocumentalistic

Text

Meaning

eDocument

how to create the subset?ex ante – ex post

Page 16: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Text

Meaning

Text

“Article” “Legal Term”

Meaning

Page 17: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocument

TextText

Meaning Meaning

Page 18: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocumentProvision

documentalistic

Text

Meaning

Provisionlegal

Text

Meaning

Page 19: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocumentProvision

documentalistic

Text

Meaning

Provisionlegal

Text

Meaning

Page 20: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Ontologyof

Norms

Ontologyof

eDocuments

Legal Act eDocumentProvision

documentalistic

Text

Meaning

Provisionlegal

Text

Meaning

Page 21: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Ontologyof

Norms

Ontologyof

eDocuments

Ontology ofdoc. Provisions

Ontology ofleg. Provisions

Legal Act eDocumentProvision

documentalistic

Text

Meaning

Provisionlegal

Text

Meaning

Page 22: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Ontologyof

Norms

Ontologyof

eDocuments

Ontology ofdoc. Provisions

Ontology ofleg. Provisions

Legal Act eDocumentProvision

documentalistic

Text

Meaning

Provisionlegal

Text

Meaning

Page 23: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Ontologyof

Norms

Ontologyof

eDocuments

Ontology ofdoc. Provisions

Ontology ofleg. Provisions

Metasystem

Legal Act eDocumentProvision

documentalistic

Text

Meaning

Provisionlegal

Text

Meaning

Page 24: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocumentProvision

documentalistic

Text

Meaning

Provisionlegal

Text

Meaning

Page 25: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

Text

Meaning

Proposal for Diskussion:

Page 26: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Ontologyof

Norms

Ontologyof

eDocuments

Ontology ofsynthetical Provisions

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

Text

Meaning

Page 27: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Ontologyof

Norms

Ontologyof

eDocuments

Ontology ofsynthetical Provisions

Metasystem

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

Text

Meaning

Page 28: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

Text

Meaning

Page 29: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

Text

Meaning

Potential Direction: Synthesis of Entities

Page 30: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Legal Act = eDocument

Text

Meaning

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

Page 31: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Text

Meaning

Automatic Generationof Consequences

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

Proposal for Diskussion:

Page 32: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Ontologies

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

Automatic Generationof Consequences

Page 33: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Ontologies

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

Automatic Generationof Consequences

Page 34: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Ontologies

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

User

Automatic Generationof Consequences

Page 35: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Ontologies

Legal Act eDocumentsynth. Provision

User

Automatic Generationof Consequences

Page 36: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Comfortable User Interface

New Conceptof Legal Acts

Legal Ontology

and Provisions

Automatic Generationof Consequences

Page 37: Legal and Documentalistic Subelements Remarks on Biagioli`s Concept of Legal Provisions V Legislative XML Workshop Towards European standards for legislative

Harald.Hoffmann @metadat.comFriedrich.Lachmayer @ metadat.com


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