lecture notes in networks and systems978-981-15-8218... · 2020. 11. 30. · lecture notes in...
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Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume 151
Series Editor
Janusz Kacprzyk, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences,Warsaw, Poland
Advisory Editors
Fernando Gomide, Department of Computer Engineering and Automation—DCA,School of Electrical and Computer Engineering—FEEC, University of Campinas—UNICAMP, São Paulo, Brazil
Okyay Kaynak, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
Derong Liu, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Universityof Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA; Institute of Automation, Chinese Academyof Sciences, Beijing, China
Witold Pedrycz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada; Systems Research Institute,Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Marios M. Polycarpou, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,KIOS Research Center for Intelligent Systems and Networks, University of Cyprus,Nicosia, Cyprus
Imre J. Rudas, Óbuda University, Budapest, Hungary
Jun Wang, Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong,Kowloon, Hong Kong
The series “Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems” publishes the latestdevelopments in Networks and Systems—quickly, informally and with high quality.Original research reported in proceedings and post-proceedings represents the coreof LNNS.
Volumes published in LNNS embrace all aspects and subfields of, as well as newchallenges in, Networks and Systems.
The series contains proceedings and edited volumes in systems and networks,spanning the areas of Cyber-Physical Systems, Autonomous Systems, SensorNetworks, Control Systems, Energy Systems, Automotive Systems, BiologicalSystems, Vehicular Networking and Connected Vehicles, Aerospace Systems,Automation, Manufacturing, Smart Grids, Nonlinear Systems, Power Systems,Robotics, Social Systems, Economic Systems and other. Of particular value to boththe contributors and the readership are the short publication timeframe and theworld-wide distribution and exposure which enable both a wide and rapiddissemination of research output.
The series covers the theory, applications, and perspectives on the state of the artand future developments relevant to systems and networks, decision making, control,complex processes and related areas, as embedded in the fields of interdisciplinaryand applied sciences, engineering, computer science, physics, economics, social, andlife sciences, as well as the paradigms and methodologies behind them.
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All books published in the series are submitted for consideration in Web of Science.
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/15179
Renu Sharma • Manohar Mishra •
Janmenjoy Nayak • Bighnaraj Naik •
Danilo PelusiEditors
Green Technology for SmartCity and SocietyProceedings of GTSCS 2020
123
EditorsRenu SharmaDepartment of Electrical EngineeringInstitute of Technical Education andResearch, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan(Deemed to be University)Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Janmenjoy NayakDepartment of Computer Science andEngineeringAditya Institute of Technology andManagement (AITAM)Tekkali, Andhra Pradesh, India
Danilo PelusiFaculty of Communication ScienceUniversity of TeramoTeramo, Italy
Manohar MishraDepartment of Electrical and ElectronicsEngineeringInstitute of Technical Education andResearch, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan(Deemed to be University)Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Bighnaraj NaikDepartment of Computer ApplicationVeer Surendra Sai University of TechnologySambalpur, Odisha, India
ISSN 2367-3370 ISSN 2367-3389 (electronic)Lecture Notes in Networks and SystemsISBN 978-981-15-8217-2 ISBN 978-981-15-8218-9 (eBook)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8218-9
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer NatureSingapore Pte Ltd. 2021This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whetherthe whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse ofillustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, andtransmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similaror dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in thispublication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt fromthe relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in thisbook are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor theauthors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material containedherein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regardto jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721,Singapore
GTSCS Committees
Chief Patron
Prof. Manoj Ranjan Nayak, President, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Patron
Prof. Ashok Kumar Mohapatra, Vice-Chancellor, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemedto be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Honorary General Chair
Prof. Pradipta Kishore Dash, Director, Multidisciplinary research center (MDRC),Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
General Chairs
Prof. Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi, Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT,Delhi, IndiaProf. Pradipta Kumar Nanda, Dean (Research), Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed tobe University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaProf. Renu Sharma, Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Siksha ‘O’Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
v
General Co-chairs
Prof. Sanjeeb Kumar Kar, Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Siksha‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaDr. Danilo Pelusi, Assistant Professor, Department of Communication EngineeringUniversity of Teramo, ItalyProf. Pravat Kumar Rout, Professor, Department of Electrical and ElectronicsEngineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar,Odisha, India
Program Chairs
Prof. Janmenjoy Nayak, Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science andEngineering, Sri Sivani College of Engineering, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaProf. Bighnaraj Naik, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Application,Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, IndiaProf. Manoj Kumar Debnath, Assistant Professor, Department of ElectricalEngineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar,Odisha, India
Organizing Chairs
Prof. Manohar Mishra, Associate Professor, Department of Electrical andElectronics Engineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaProf. Binod Kumar Sahu, Associate Professor, Department of ElectricalEngineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar,Odisha, India
International Advisory Committee
Prof. Damodar Acharya (Chair), Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaProf. Sanjib Kumar Panda, NUS, SingaporeProf. Ehab H. E. Bayoumi, Abu Dhabi Men’s College, UAEProf. A. Abraham, Machine Intelligence Research Labs, USAProf. Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban, Aalborg University, Denmark
vi GTSCS Committees
Dr. Baharat Joyti Ranjan Sahu, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar,Odisha, IndiaProf. Akshay Kumar Rathore, Concordia University, ChicagoProf. Ramazan Bayindir, Gazi University, TurkeyDr. Danilo Pelusi, University of Teramo, ItalyProf. Prasanta Mohapatra, University of CaliforniaDr. Ahamed Zobaa, Brunel University, UKProf. R. C. Bansal, College of Engineering, University of Sharjah
National Advisory Committee
Prof. Damodar Acharya (Chair), Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaProf. Bidyadhar Subudhi, IIT Goa, IndiaProf. S. R. Samantray, IIT Bhubaneswar, IndiaProf. S. K. Kulkarni, AGU, Simla, IndiaProf. Niva Das, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar,Odisha, IndiaDr. Swagatam Das, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, IndiaProf. Trilochan Panigrahi, NIT Goa, IndiaProf. C. N. Bhende, IIT Bhubaneswar, IndiaProf. S. K. Bharadwaj, MNNIT, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaProf. Srikanta Pattnaik, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaProf. P. K. Sahu, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Technical Committee
Dr. Danilo Pelusi, University of Teramo, ItalyDr. Sazia Hasan, BITS-PILANI, Dubai CampusDr. Abhisek Rajan, NIT, SikkimDr. Mohit Ranjan Panda, CVRCE, BhubaneswarDr. Shahed Mohammadi, Yandegan University, Tonekabon, IranDr. Sukanta Kishore Bisoyi, CVRCE, BhubaneswarDr. G. T. Chandrasekhar, SSCE, Andhra PradeshDr. Soumya Ranjan Mishra, MVJ College of Engineering, BengaluruDr. Prakash Kumar Ray, CET Bhubaneswar, BPUT, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Malaya Kumar Nath, NIT, PuducherryDr. Sumit Kushwah, Kamla Nehru Institute of Technology, Uttar PradeshDr. Trupti Swanakar, SOA, Bhubaneswar
GTSCS Committees vii
Prof. Jyotir Moy Chatterjee, Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovation,NepalDr. Joymala Moirangthen, NUS, SingaporeDr. K. R. Krishnanand, NUS, SingaporeDr. Sidhartha Panda, VSSUT Engineering College, BurlaDr. N. P. Padhy, IIT RoorkeeProf. M. Nageswara Rao, K. L. University, VijayawadaProf. P. S. Kulkarni, VNIT, NagpurDr. Ahamed Faheem Zobaa, BU, UKDr. Akhtar Kalam, VU, AustraliaDr. Rajesh Kumar Patnaik, GMR, Andhra PradeshDr. Krushna Keshab Mohapatra, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Kolla Bhanu Prakash, K. L. University, Vijayawada
Publicity Chairs
Prof. Amar Bijaya Nanda, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Basanta Kumar Panigrahi, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaMr. Tapas Kumar Mohapatra, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaMr. Tanmoya Parida, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, India
Website Chairs
Dr. Nakul Charan Sahu, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaMr. P. Suresh Kumar, DLBCE, VisakhapatnamDr. Shubhranshu Mohan Parida, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, India
Registration Chairs
Prof. Pradeep Kumar Mohanty, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Satish Choudhury, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaMr. Amiya Kumar Naik, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaMr. Rasmi Ranjan Panigrahi, GEC, Bhubaneswar, India
viii GTSCS Committees
Publication Chairs
Dr. Binod Kumar Sahu, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Manohar Mishra, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaProf. Renu Sharma, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, India
Finance Chairs
Prof. Manas Kumar Malik, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Priyabrata Pattanaik, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, India
Sponsorship Chairs
Prof. Ranjan Kumar Mallick, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Sujit Kumar Dash, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Subhendu Pati, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Sasank Choudhury, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, India
GTSCS Reviewers
Dr. D. K. Behera, Trident Academy of Technology, BhubaneswarDr. M. Sahani, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. S. K. Rout, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. G. T. Chandrasekhar, SSCE, SrikakulamDr. P. Vittal, AITAM, Andhra PradeshDr. Swagat Kumar Pati, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Pradeep Kumar Mohanty, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Sourav Kumar Bhoi, Parala Maharaja Engineering College (Government ofOdisha), BerhampurMr. B. K. Swain, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. Prasant Barik, OUAT, BhubaneswarMr. Nimai Patel, Government College of Engineering, KeonjharDr. Manohar Mishra, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. Sanjeet Kumar Subudhi, NIT, RourkelaDr. Kumari Kasturi, SOA, BhubaneswarProf. Bhaskar Patnaik, Rungta College of Engineering and Technology, BhilaiMs. Subhashree Subudhi, IIIT, BhubaneswarDr. Abhisek Parida, NIT, Rourkela
GTSCS Committees ix
Dr. Prakash Chandra Sahoo, SIT, SambalpurMr. Shiba Ranjan Paital, IIIT, BhubaneswarMr. P. Suresh Kumar, Dr. Lankapalli Bullayya CollegeMr. Suresh Chandra Moharana, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT),BhubaneswarDr. P. M. K. Prasad, Associate Professor, ECE Department, GVP College ofEngineering for Women Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaMr. Debasis Mohapatra, PMEC, BerhampurDr. Nageswara Rao, Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering CollegeDr. S. Albert Alexander, Kongu Engineering CollegeDr. P. Raman, GMR Institute of Technology, Andhra PradeshDr. Ramesh Prusty, VSSUT, BurlaDr. Bighnaraj Naik, VSSUT, BurlaDr. Janmenjoy Nayak, Aditya Institute of Technology and Management, Tekkali,SrikakulamDr. Abhisek Rajan, NIT SikkimDr. Bharat J. R. Sahoo, KNU, South KoreaDr. Malaya Nath, NIT, TiruchirappalliDr. Jyotir Moy Chatterjee, Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovation,Kathmandu, NepalDr. Sumit Kushwah, Kamla Nehru Institute of Technology, Uttar PradeshDr. B. Surendiran, Associate Dean (Academic), Department of CSE, NIT PuducherryDr. Renu Sharma, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Sonali Goel, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Shakti Prakash Jena, Mechanical Engineering Department, ITER, SOA Deemedto be UniversityDr. Debabrata Singh, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. Sayantan Sinha, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. D. A. Gadanayak, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Manoj Kumar Debnath, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Binod Kumar Sahu, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Sanjeeb Kumar Kar, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. Priya Ranjan Satpathy, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. Rasmi Ranjan Panigrahi, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Satish Choudhury, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarMs. Subhadra Sahoo, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Mukesh Kumar Das, University of Manitoba, CanadaDr. Madhab Tripathy, CET BBSR
x GTSCS Committees
Preface
The incessant pursuit for a better, healthier and comfortable life has lead to inno-vation. Innovation in technologies and their application in real life problems hasremained the key driver for a modern society. The present-day innovation intechnology and their approach of application in diverse domain of engineering(such as electrical, electronics, mechanical, computer, agriculture and robotics)aims to have a smarter system, such as smart home, smart city and smart society.The innovation in electrical, communication and computing technology is alwaysinterrelated. Though, the innovation in one domain will definitely solve the problemassociated with the particular problem but it may also help additionally to minimizethe problem or may assist to a new innovation belong to other domain. Therefore,continuous research in all these domains along with proper dissemination of theprogress or findings is highly important for the development of the global society.
The first international conference entitled ‘Green Technology for Smart City andSociety’, (GTSCS-2020) is organized by Department of Electrical Engineering,Institute of Technical Education and Research, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed tobe University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India on 13 and 14 August 2020. The majorfocus of GTSCS-2020 has concentrated on receiving several innovation thoughtsfrom the global researcher to make the city and society become smarter. In thisregards, the contribution of each and every domain of engineering and techno-logical field is essential for the society. Therefore, the ‘call for paper’ has preparedin such a way that it is able to attract more than 120 online submissions fromdiverged but related field. From these authors contribution, the editors have selectedonly 48 high-quality submissions based on a rigorous and unbiased peer-reviewsystem. The peer-review system has comprised of several knowledgeableresearchers with required expertise, the advisory members and programme andtechnical committee of GTSCS-2020. The decision criteria for the selection ofpaper directly depend on the major contribution of authors, technicality, noveltyand scope of the conference theme. Each phase of the peer-review task has beencompleted through electronic system.
The keynote talk is one of the most important parts of any conference for sharingthe research and thoughts in front of researchers and scientist from diverse fields
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and geometry. In this regards, the GTSCS-2020 has given its additional effort toarrange several keynotes address matching to the scope of the conference.Moreover, the presentation of author’s contributions has been arranged with thesignificance and interdependency of the articles with reference to the basic conceptand motivation of the conference. In this regards, we appreciate the authors’contribution and value the choice that is ‘GTSCS’ for disseminating the outputof their research findings. We are also grateful for the help received from the eachindividual reviewer and the Programme Committee members regarding peer-reviewprocess.
Bhubaneswar, India Renu SharmaBhubaneswar, India Manohar MishraTekkali, India Janmenjoy NayakSambalpur, India Bighnaraj NaikTeramo, Italy Danilo Pelusi
xii Preface
Acknowledgements
The editors feel privileged to have put forward key proposals and significance of theGTSCS Conference. GTSCS has attracted huge attention of academicians andresearchers from all over the globe. The conference provided the most conduciveplatform to showcase a plethora of original research findings. We were able to havesubmissions in diverse fields of electrical, electronics, computation engineering andagricultural engineering.
Our sincere thanks and gratitude to all the authors who have enriched theconference through their valuable contributions in terms of their time, expertise andresearch submissions.
The pre- and post-conference activities and proceedings would not have had asmooth sailing without the timely and appropriate support and guidance of thenational and international advisory committees. We extend our heartfelt thanks toall the members of all these committees.
We also extend our profuse thanks to the strong team of reviewers who did acommendable job of a holistic and critical review of all manuscripts and providedthe remarks and suggestions so critical in upholding the standard and quality of theconference proceeding.
We extend our sincere thanks to all the members of the organizing committeewhose tireless effort has made the event a hugely successful one.
Our prolific thanks to the editorial members of the Springer Publishing team forshaping up the proceeding in such an innovative and intelligent way. TheGTSCS-2020 conference and proceedings receive due acknowledgments before ahuge congregation.
Finally, our heartfelt thanks to the Management of SOA (Deemed to beUniversity) and faculty members of the Department of Electrical Engineering,ITER, for their continued support and encouragement to make the conference hugesuccess. The editors would also like to thank the Springer Editorial Members forfacilitating the publication of the proceedings in Lecture Notes in Network andSystems series.
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About the Conference
A smart city is a place where conventional networks are created with the usage ofdata, smart and telecommunication methods to enhance its features for the profitsof the people. Arrangement of different smart components can create smart cities,where quantity of smart components relies on availability as well as cost of tech-nology. The anticipation of standard of livings has been increased due to majorraise of world population in the preceding decades. The employment of smart citiescan be useful for the reduction rate of water consumption, energy consumption, citywaste, transportation needs, carbon emission, etc. Apart from these, there are manyother technologies that have been employed for enhancing the architecture,methodology as well as facilities of smart cities.
The first international conference on Green Technology for Smart City andSociety (GTSCS-2020) focuses on both theory and applications related to variousgreen technologies such as machine learning, artificial intelligence, deep learning,optimization algorithm, IoT, signal processing and computing. GTSCS, a multi-disciplinary conference, organized with the objective of bringing together aca-demicians, scientists, researchers from industry, research scholars and studentsworking in all areas of electrical, electronics, advanced computing and intelligentengineering. The application domain of these green technologies includes smartcity, smart infrastructure, smart grid, smart healthcare, smart transportation, smartagricultural, etc. The conference will provide the authors/listeners with opportu-nities for national/international collaboration and networking among universities/institutions from India and abroad for promoting research and developingtechnologies. The aim of this conference is to promote translation of basic researchinto applied investigation and convert applied investigation into practice. Thisconference will also create awareness about the importance of basic scientificresearch in different fields matching with the current trends. The conference alsoaims at bringing together the researchers, scientists, engineers, industrial profes-sionals and students in this fascinating area of research.
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Nowadays, the multidisciplinary researches have gained a huge attention to fulfilthe necessities of smart cities/countries. Therefore, this book may assist the futuredevelopment/researches by providing several recent innovations on electrical,mechanical, agricultural, computing and communication engineering.
xvi About the Conference
Contents
Intelligent Computing in IoT-Enabled Smart Cities:A Systematic Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Janmenjoy Nayak, Kanithi Vakula, Paidi Dinesh, Bighnaraj Naik,Subhashree Mohapatra, Tripti Swarnkar, and Manohar Mishra
Optimal Design of Fractional Order 2DOF-PID Controllerfor Frequency Control in Interconnected System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Sabita Tripathy, Manoj Kumar Debnath, and Sanjeeb Kumar Kar
Electrical Properties of the PVDF-Lead-Free Ceramic-BasedComposite Film for Sensor Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35Basanta K. Panigrahi, Varsha Purohit, Vijayeta Pal, Sugato Hajra,Kalyani Mohanta, and S. K. M. Ali
IoT-Based Voice-Controlled Energy-Efficient Intelligent Trafficand Street Light Monitoring System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43Anil Kumar Biswal, Debabrata Singh, and Binod Kumar Pattanayak
Unsupervised Reduced Deep Convolutional Neural Networkof Process Empirical Wavelet Transform Data for Recognitionof the Early Stage of Alzheimer’s Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55Bhanja Kishor Swain, Susanta Kumar Rout, Mrutyunjaya Sahani,and Renu Sharma
Auxiliary Dynamic Damping Loop in the Microgrid for EnhancingFrequency Recovery Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69Pritam Bhowmik and Pravat Kumar Rout
Design of Chatbots Using Node-RED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81Siddharth Bhatter, Sayantan Sinha, and Renu Sharma
Power Factor Correction for Single-Phase Domestic LoadsUsing Microcontroller and Triac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91Kamran Alam, Lalita Sharma, and Namarta Chopra
xvii
Techniques Behind Smart Home Automation System Using NLPand IoT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105Karisma Mohapatra, Mamata Nayak, and Ajit Kumar Nayak
Salp Swarm Optimized PID Controller for Frequency Controlof Hybrid Power System with UC and UPFC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117Debidasi Mohanty and Sidhartha Panda
Implementation of Fuzzy Hysteresis Controller for a Three-PhasePhotovoltaic Multilevel Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129Gayatri Mohapatra and Manoj Kumar Debnath
Robust Control and Inverter Approach for Power QualityImprovement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143Buddhadeva Sahoo, Sangram Keshari Routray, and Pravat Kumar Rout
Economic Analysis of Solar Water Pumping System for Irrigation . . . . 157Sonali Goel and Renu Sharma
Reliability Assessment and Cost Estimation of a Hybrid RenewableMicro-grid System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169Nakul Charan Sahu, Amar Bijay Nanda, Subrat Bhol, Adarsh Kumar Jena,and Prabhash Rout
An Ontology Based Matchmaking Technique for Cloud ServiceDiscovery and Selection Using Aneka PaaS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183Manoranjan Parhi, Bhupendra Kumar Gupta, and Binod Kumar Pattanayak
Proper Harmonic Analysis of Load Current of a Single Phase 5-LevelVoltage Source Inverter Using HCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195Sushovit Das, Uma Shankar Das, Asish Kumar Sahoo, Shuvangi Mishra,and Tapas Kumar Mohapatra
A New Sparse Array Configuration for Direction of ArrivalEstimation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207P. Raiguru, A. K. Srivastava, A. Dandpat, and R. K. Mishra
Forecasting of Net Asset Value of Indian Mutual Funds Using FireflyAlgorithm-Based Neural Network Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217Sarbeswara Hota, Sarada Prasanna Pati, and Pranati Satapathy
Toward Ultimate Scaling: From FinFETs to Nanosheet Transistors . . . 225T. P. Dash, E. Mohapatra, Sanghamitra Das, S. Choudhury,and C. K. Maiti
Performance of a Free Space Optical Link with ACO-OFDM-BasedSignal Transmission Under Beam-Wander-Dominated AtmosphericTurbulence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233Sabita Mali and Jayashree Ratnam
xviii Contents
A Comparative Analysis of Demand Response on DifferentOperational Strategies of Battery Energy Storage Systemfor Distribution System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247Sachin Sharma, Khaleequr Rehman Niazi, Kusum Verma,and Tanuj Rawat
Design and Analysis of Hands-Free Wireless Charging System . . . . . . . 257Pradyumna K. Sahoo, Priyansh P. Jena, Ashutosh Patro, Abhijit Roy,Biswaranjan, Swain, Renu Sharma, Durga Prasanna Kar,and Satyanarayan Bhuyan
Fault Tolerance Investigation of Solar Photovoltaic Strings OperatingUnder NOCT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265Priya Ranjan Satpathy, Sobhit Panda, Bibekananda Jena, and Renu Sharma
Frequency Control of an AC Microgrid with FractionalController . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277Narendra Kumar Jena, Subhadra Sahoo, Amiya Kumar Naik,Binod Kumar Sahu, and Kanungo B. Mohanty
Effectiveness of Backpropagation Algorithm in Healthcare DataClassification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289Ch Chandra Sekhar, Nibedan Panda, B. V. Ramana, B. Maneesha,and S. Vandana
A Review on High-Impedance Ground Fault Detection Techniquesin Distribution Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299Debadatta Amaresh Gadanayak
Voltage Stability Index and Butterfly Optimization Algorithm-BasedDG Placement and Sizing in Electrical Power Distribution System . . . . 311Pritish Kumar Mohanty and Deepak Kumar Lal
An Economic Evaluation of the Coordination Between ElectricVehicle Storage and Photovoltaic in Residential Home UnderReal-Time Pricing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327Kumari Kasturi, Sushil Kumar Bhoi, and Manas Ranjan Nayak
Particle Filter and Entropy-Based Measure for Trackingof Video Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339Jyotiranjan Panda and Pradipta Kumar Nanda
An Automatic Insulin Infusion System Based on the GeneticAlgorithm FOPID Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355Akshaya Kumar Patra, Anuja Nanda, Bidyadhar Rout,Dillip Kumar Subudhi, and Sanjeeb Kumar Kar
Design Guidelines for Vector Control of Wound FieldSynchronous Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367Ramana Pilla and G. Tulasichandra Sekhar
Contents xix
Preliminary Study of Magnetic Resonant Coupling Based WirelessPower Transfer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377Hirak Keshari Behera and Durga Prasanna Kar
An Optimized Machine Learning-Based Time-Frequency Transformfor Protection of Distribution Generation Integrated MicrogridSystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385Swetalina Sarangi, Binod Kumar Sahu, and Pravat Kumar Rout
Improving the Performance of AVR System Using GrasshopperEvolutionary Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401Sunita S. Biswal, D. R. Swain, and Pravat Kumar Rout
Demand Side Management by PV Integration to Micro-grid PowerDistribution System: A Review and Case Study Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . 417Subhasis Panda, Pravat Kumar Rout, and Binod Kumar Sahu
Machine Learning Based Efficiency and Power Estimationof Circular Buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433Praveen Kumar Yethirajula, Trailokya Nath Sasamal, and Divya Parihar
Binary Dragonfly Algorithm-Designed Fuzzy Cascade Controllerfor AGC of Multi-area Power System with Nonlinearities . . . . . . . . . . . 445Prakash Chandra Sahu, Subhadra Sahoo, Ramesh Chandra Prusty,and Binod Kumar Sahu
Verilog Implementation of High-Speed Wallace Tree Multiplier . . . . . . 457Sandeep Kumar and Trailokya Nath Sasamal
Multi-objective Optimal Location and Size of Embedded GenerationUnits and Capacitors Using Metaheuristic Algorithms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471Subrat Kumar Dash, Laloo Ranjan Pati, Sivkumar Mishra,and Prashant Kumar Satpathy
Comparative Performance Investigation of Fractional Orderand Conventional PID Controller Implemented for FrequencyStability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 487B. Begum, Prakash Chandra Sahu, and Binod Kumar Sahu
Performance Analysis of Solar PV-Based Unified Power QualityConditioner System for Power Quality Improvement Under NonlinearLoad Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497Sarita Samal, Prasanta Kumar Barik, Tarakanta Jena,and Manoj Kumar Debnath
Distributed Estimation of IIR System’s Parameter in Sensor NetworkUsing Block Diffusion LMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513Meera Dash, T. Panigrahi, and Renu Sharma
xx Contents
Krill Herd Algorithm-Tuned IDN-FPI Controller for AGCin Interconnected Reheat Thermal–Wind Power System . . . . . . . . . . . . 525Priyambada Satapathy, Jyoti Ranjan Padhi, Manoj Kumar Debnath,Pradeep Ku Mohanty, and Sarita Samal
Performance Evaluation of Region-Based Segmentation Algorithmsfor Brain MR Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539Tapasmini Sahoo, Rohit Kumar Pradhan, Kunal Kumar Das,and Sibasish Sahu
Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generators Using MetaheuristicAlgorithms—An Up-to-Date Bibliographic Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553Subrat Kumar Dash, Sivkumar Mishra, Laloo Ranjan Pati,and Prashant Kumar Satpathy
Quality of Power Enhancement of Distribution Network SystemUsing DSTATCOM in Simulink Tool of MATLAB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563Jay Prakash Keshri and Harpal Tiwari
Technical Proposal for Sizing of Equipment and Designingof Solar Photovoltaic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573Manasi Pattnaik, Harish Sharma, Manoj Badoni, Yogesh Tatte,and Manoj Kumar Debnath
A Comparative Study of Muscle Artifacts Removal in SingleChannel EEG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 583Binapani Pal and Karmila Soren
Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 595
Contents xxi
Editors and Contributors
About the Editors
Dr. Renu Sharma has received her Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from SOAUniversity, Bhubaneswar in 2014. At present, she has more than 20 years ofteaching experience. She is a Senior Member of IEEE, Member IEEE and Lifemember ISTE, Life member ISSE. Her research areas are Soft Computing, SolarPhotovoltaic systems, Power system Scheduling, and Wireless Sensor Networks.She has published more than 60 research papers in various reputed peer reviewedInternational Journals, Conferences and Book Chapters.
Dr. Manohar Mishra has completed his Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering in 2017.He has published more than 30 research papers in various reputed peer reviewedInternational Journals. His area of interest includes power system analysis, powersystem protection, signal processing, power quality and Micro-grid system.Currently, he is serving as Guest editor in different international journals withrepute publishers like Springer and Inderscience.
Dr. Janmenjoy Nayak has received his Ph.D. in Computer Science andEngineering in 2016 from VSSUT, Burla. He has published more than 80 researchpapers in various reputed publishers. His area of interest includes data mining,nature inspired algorithms and soft computing. He has edited Six books and servingas Guest editor in different international journals with repute publishers likeSpringer, Elsivier and Inderscience. His area of interest includes Data Mining,Computational Intelligence, Soft Computing and its applications.
Dr. Bighnaraj Naik has received his Ph.D. in Computer Science and Engineeringin 2016 from VSSUT, Burla. He has published more than 70 research papers invarious reputed peer reviewed International Journals, Conferences and BookChapters. He has edited Six books from various publishers such as Elsevier,Springer and IGI Global. His area of interest includes Data Mining, Computational
xxiii
Intelligence, Soft Computing and its applications. Currently, he is serving as Guesteditor in different international journals with repute publishers like Springer,Elsivier and Inderscience.
Dr. Danilo Pelusi has received the Ph.D. degree in Computational Astrophysicsfrom the University of Teramo, Italy. He is an Associate Editor of IEEETransactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence, IEEE Access,International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics (Springer) and Array(Elsevier). His research interests include Fuzzy Logic, Neural Networks,Information Theory and Evolutionary Algorithms.
Contributors
Kamran Alam Amritsar College of Engineering and Technology, Amritsar, India
S. K. M. Ali Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Trident Academyof Technology, Bhubaneswar, India
Manoj Badoni Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, ThaparInstitute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India
Prasanta Kumar Barik Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,CAET, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, India
B. Begum Department of Electrical Engineering, IITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Hirak Keshari Behera ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Siddharth Bhatter Karkhana Makerspace, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Sushil Kumar Bhoi Department of Electrical Engineering, Government Collegeof Engineering, Kalahandi, Bhawanipatna, Odisha, India
Subrat Bhol Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Pritam Bhowmik Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Satyanarayan Bhuyan Department of Electronics and CommunicationEngineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar,Odisha, India
Anil Kumar Biswal Department of Computer Science & Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
xxiv Editors and Contributors
Sunita S. Biswal Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Biswaranjan Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Ch Chandra Sekhar Department of Information Technology, Aditya Institute ofTechnology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh,India
Namarta Chopra Amritsar College of Engineering and Technology, Amritsar,India
S. Choudhury Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, India
A. Dandpat Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Kunal Kumar Das ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Sanghamitra Das Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, India
Sushovit Das ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Uma Shankar Das ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Meera Dash Department of ECE, ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Subrat Kumar Dash Government College of Engineering, Kalahandi,Bhawanipatna, Odisha, India
T. P. Dash Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Manoj Kumar Debnath ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India;Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Paidi Dinesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri SivaniCollege of Engineering, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Debadatta Amaresh Gadanayak ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Editors and Contributors xxv
Sonali Goel Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Bhupendra Kumar Gupta Department of Computer Science and Engineering,ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India
Sugato Hajra Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Sarbeswara Hota Department of Computer Application, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Adarsh Kumar Jena Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Bibekananda Jena Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Narendra Kumar Jena Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Priyansh P. Jena Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Tarakanta Jena Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Durga Prasanna Kar Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India
Sanjeeb Kumar Kar Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Kumari Kasturi Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Jay Prakash Keshri Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India
Sandeep Kumar School of VLSI and Embedded System Design, NationalInstitute of Technology, Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India
Deepak Kumar Lal Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra SaiUniversity of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India
C. K. Maiti Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Sabita Mali ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
xxvi Editors and Contributors
B. Maneesha Department of Information Technology, Aditya Institute ofTechnology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh,India
Manohar Mishra Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
R. K. Mishra Department of Electronics Science and Technology, BerhampurUniversity, Berhampur, Odisha, India
Shuvangi Mishra ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Sivkumar Mishra Centre for Advanced Post Graduate Studies, BPUT, Rourkela,Odisha, India
Kalyani Mohanta Department of Ceramic Engineering, IIT, BHU, Varanasi,India
Debidasi Mohanty Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra SaiUniversity of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India
Kanungo B. Mohanty Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute ofTechnology, Rourkela, Rourkela, Odisha, India
Pradeep Ku Mohanty ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Pritish Kumar Mohanty Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer SurendraSai University of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India
E. Mohapatra Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India
Gayatri Mohapatra ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Karisma Mohapatra Department of Computer Science & Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Subhashree Mohapatra Department of Computer Applications, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Tapas Kumar Mohapatra ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Amiya Kumar Naik Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Bighnaraj Naik Department of Computer Applications, Veer Surendra SaiUniversity of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India
Editors and Contributors xxvii
Amar Bijay Nanda Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Anuja Nanda Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Pradipta Kumar Nanda Image and Video Analysis Lab, Department ofElectronics and Communication Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Ajit Kumar Nayak Department of Computer Science & Information Technology,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubanwswar, Odisha,India
Janmenjoy Nayak Department of Computer Science and Engineering, AdityaInstitute of Technology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, AndhraPradesh, India
Mamata Nayak Department of Computer Science & Information Technology,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubanwswar, Odisha,India
Manas Ranjan Nayak Department of Electrical Engineering, CAPGS, BijuPatnaik University of Technology, Rourkela, India
Khaleequr Rehman Niazi Department of Electrical Engineering, MalaviyaNational Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Jyoti Ranjan Padhi ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Binapani Pal Department of Instrumentation and Electronics Engineering,College of Engineering and Technology, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India
Vijayeta Pal Department of Materials Science and Technology, IIT, BHU,Varanasi, India
Jyotiranjan Panda Image and Video Analysis Lab, Department of Electronicsand Communication Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Nibedan Panda Department of Information Technology, Aditya Institute ofTechnology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh,India
Sidhartha Panda Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra SaiUniversity of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India
xxviii Editors and Contributors
Sobhit Panda Department of Instrumentation and Electronics Engineering,College of Engineering and Technology, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India
Subhasis Panda Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Basanta K. Panigrahi Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
T. Panigrahi Department of ECE, NIT Goa, Veling, Goa, India
Manoranjan Parhi Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ITER,Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Divya Parihar CSD Calypto—PowerPro, Mentor Graphics Corporation, Noida,Uttar Pradesh, India
Laloo Ranjan Pati Centre for Advanced Post Graduate Studies, BPUT, Rourkela,Odisha, India
Sarada Prasanna Pati Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Akshaya Kumar Patra Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India
Ashutosh Patro Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Binod Kumar Pattanayak Department of Computer Science and Engineering,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India
Manasi Pattnaik Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering,Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India
Ramana Pilla Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, GMRInstitute of Technology, Rajam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Rohit Kumar Pradhan ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Ramesh Chandra Prusty Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer SurendraSai University of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India
Varsha Purohit Department of Physics, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed tobe University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
P. Raiguru Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Editors and Contributors xxix
B. V. Ramana Department of Information Technology, Aditya Institute ofTechnology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh,India
Jayashree Ratnam ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Tanuj Rawat Department of Electrical Engineering, Malaviya National Instituteof Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Bidyadhar Rout Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra SaiUniversity of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India
Prabhash Rout Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Pravat Kumar Rout Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Susanta Kumar Rout ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Sangram Keshari Routray Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India
Abhijit Roy Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Mrutyunjaya Sahani ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Asish Kumar Sahoo ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Buddhadeva Sahoo Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Pradyumna K. Sahoo Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Subhadra Sahoo Department of Electrical Engineering, IITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Sambalpur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Tapasmini Sahoo ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Binod Kumar Sahu Department of Electrical Engineering, IITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Sambalpur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Nakul Charan Sahu Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
xxx Editors and Contributors
Prakash Chandra Sahu Department of Electrical Engineering, Silicon Institute ofTechnology, Sambalpur, Odisha, India
Sibasish Sahu ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Sarita Samal School of Electrical Engineering, KIIT (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Swetalina Sarangi Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Trailokya Nath Sasamal Department of Electronics and CommunicationEngineering, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana,India
Pranati Satapathy Department of Computer Science and Applications, UtkalUniversity, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Priyambada Satapathy ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Prashant Kumar Satpathy College of Engineering and Technology,Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Priya Ranjan Satpathy Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Harish Sharma TUV-SUD, Asia, Gurgaon, India
Lalita Sharma Amritsar College of Engineering and Technology, Amritsar, India
Renu Sharma Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Sachin Sharma Department of Electrical Engineering, Malaviya National Instituteof Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Debabrata Singh Department of Computer Science & Information Technology,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India
Sayantan Sinha Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Karmila Soren Department of Instrumentation and Electronics Engineering,College of Engineering and Technology, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India
A. K. Srivastava Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Editors and Contributors xxxi
Dillip Kumar Subudhi Department of Computer Science & InformationTechnology, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Swain Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Bhanja Kishor Swain ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
D. R. Swain Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering andTechnology, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Tripti Swarnkar Department of Computer Applications, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Yogesh Tatte Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, ThaparInstitute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India
Harpal Tiwari Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India
Sabita Tripathy ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
G. Tulasichandra Sekhar Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Sri Sivani College of Engineering, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Kanithi Vakula Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri SivaniCollege of Engineering, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India
S. Vandana Department of Information Technology, Aditya Institute ofTechnology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh,India
Kusum Verma Department of Electrical Engineering, Malaviya National Instituteof Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Praveen Kumar Yethirajula School of VLSI Design and Embedded System,National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India
xxxii Editors and Contributors