learn chinese language and culture - beginner - 11/2010

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海外华文教育蓬勃发展，牵动中华儿女万众一心。2010年盛夏，中华人民共和国国务院侨务办公室主办了“优秀海外华文教师访华团”活动。《学语文》杂志

副主编、休斯敦华夏中文学校优秀教师徐敏老师由休斯敦领馆侨务组选送,荣幸地参加了这次盛会。大会汇聚了世界各地 20多个国家、共 100多位优秀海外华语教师。这些教师都是海外华文教育的精兵强将，名师高手；从教多年，业绩突

出，影响广泛，都曾多次受到各级各类的表彰，都曾获得过中国国务院侨务办公

室和中国海外交流协会颁发的“海外华文教育优秀奖”。

本次大会主办单位是中国国务院侨务办公室，协办单

位是上海市、浙江省、江苏省的侨务办公室，承办单位是华东师范大

学对外汉语学院。在各单位共同努力下，优秀海外华文教师访华团聆

听了汉语教育名师名家的专题讲座，欣赏了“世界著名华人艺术家音

乐会”，还赴上海、浙江、江苏等地进行了参观和访问，所到之处都受

到当地政府的热情接待，盛情款待，充分体现了祖国对海外华文教育

的重视和关爱，与会的老师无不为之鼓舞和感动，更加树立了在海外

推广和传播灿烂中华文化的信心和决心。

让我们衷心祝愿北美的华文教育更上一层楼！学语文副主编徐敏

老师和学生在一起

与会的侨办领导与各国华文老师合影

休斯顿华夏中文学校国庆活动



北美月刊初级2010.11总第 95期

目录 C O N T E N T S

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卷首语

新手乐园 Language World

学拼音 Learn Pinyin

Eight Compound Finals认识鼻韵母一字开花 Root Words

Be Born & To Learn生 & 学学偏旁识汉字 Chinese Radicals

Radicals of口 (唱）& 讠(请)

学语文语音室 Language Lab

绕口令练发音 Tongue Twisters

Watch & Bird表 & 鸟

跟我读 Read After Me

Home, House & Yard, Car家，房子和院子，车子

听一听试一试 Listen and Try

This Is my home!这是我的家

学语文课堂 Chinese Classroom

Da Laoshi’s Classroom达老师课堂（三）了解中国一二三--中国地理历史挂图

9

4

7

13

18

Beginner

Academic Supervision:The Office of Chinese Language Council InternationalEditorial Board Chiefs：Lin Xu, Director General of the Office of Chinese

Language Council InternationalPengzhi Liu, Principal of the High School Affiliated

to Renmin University of ChinaEditorial Board：Jincheng Yang, Wenzheng Sun, Yandong Jiang,Luxin Wang, Hui Yue, Baifeng SunChief Advisors：Paul Bao, Xiuqin Lin, Li Zhu, Tong Liu, Huali XiongAdvisory：Yu-lan Lin, Zhiwen Wang, Shaoyuan Chen, Lucy Lee,Zaiyang Li, Min Hsu, Wanli Hu, Suhong ChangEdited By: Learn Yu Wen North American

Educational Publishing CenterCo-editing with: The High School Affiliated to

Renmin University of ChinaEditor-in-chief: Baifeng SunChief editor for Beginner:Shuyu YanAssociate Editors-in-chief:Mulian Chen, Wendy Da, Yan Xu, Min Hsu，Zhiyong Bao,Yuanqi Xiao, Lili ZhangExecutive Editor: Lan Sun，Yuan LuChinese Language Editors: Haibing Feng,

Lin YuanArt Editor: Dongsheng ChenEnglish Editor: Andrew MillerAudio editor: Likang Sun Daoyang ZhongPublic Relations Director:Baoyuan Bai, Jing ChenPublished and Distributed by: Learn Yu Wen NorthAmerican Educational Publishing CenterPrinted in: Atlanta, GA,USAAdd: P.O. Box 410453 Cambridge, MA 02141 U.S.A.Tel:1-888-YuWen88（1-888-989-3688）Fax: 617-379-3735Web: www.learnyuwen.comE-mail: [email protected],[email protected] Kong Contact: Hilary WongTel: (852) 9120 9131Email: [email protected] Address: P.O Box 246

Sai Kung Post OfficeN.T Hong Kong, China



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48

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精进汉语 Advanced Chinese

美文赏读 Reading Room

Thank You！谢谢浴生活剧场 Role Play

Happy Birthday！生日快乐浴每月语法 Grammar Monthly

The Function and Differences of“才”and“就”

发现中国 Explore China

Beijing! Beijing!北京（b侑i j侃ng）！北京（b侑i j侃ng）！

学生俱乐部 Student爷s Club

家常话 Daily Chinese

Congratulations祝贺词小笑话 A Joke

How Old is the Chicken母鸡的年龄

测试天地 Test center

YCT ( Youth Chinese Test )少儿汉语考试

PRACTICE TEST 模拟题

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30

33

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业务指导中国国家汉语国际推广领导小组办公室

编委会主任许琳中国国家汉语国际推广

领导小组办公室主任刘彭芝中国人民大学附属中学校长编委会成员杨金成孙文正

姜岩东王鲁新岳慧孙柏凤

编辑北美学语文教育出版中心编辑协作中国人民大学附属中学

爱汉语播客

顾问林游岚王执文陈少元竹露茜李再扬徐敏胡万里畅素红

特约顾问包华富林秀琴朱俐刘彤熊华丽

主编孙柏凤初级版主编严书宇副主编陈慕莲达婉中许颜

徐敏包智勇肖远骑张莉莉

责任编辑孙兰陆源文字编辑封海滨袁琳美术编辑陈东升英文编辑 Andrew Miller音频编辑孙丽康种道对外联络部主任白宝燕李婧出版发行北美学语文教育出版中心印刷美国亚特兰大

美国读者服务电话：1-888-YuWen88（1-888-989-3688）传真：617-379-3735通信地址：P.O.Box 410453

Cambridge, MA.02141U.S.A.

网址：www.learnyuwen.com编读交流信箱：

[email protected],[email protected]香港读者请联系: Hilary Wong电话: (852) 9120 9131传真:(852) 2243 0069电子邮件: [email protected]:P.OBox 246

SaiKung PostOfficeN.T Hong Kong, China



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EARN CHINESELANGUAGE AND CULTUREL

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学拼音

新手乐园

in

Eight compound finals

认则侉灶

识泽澡蚤

鼻遭侏

韵赠俅灶

母皂俪

荫许颜/编写周 /翻译

anen

尊重版权请勿复印

Tips：学前准备：认识“n”和“ng”的发音：Preparation: Learn the pronunciation of“n”and“ng”.

n: 发音如同英语“no”中“n”的音。发音时，舌尖抵住上牙床，气流从鼻腔通过，同时冲开舌尖

的阻碍，声带颤动。

n: Pronounced in the same manner as“n”in“no”. When articulating the sound, the tip of the tongue is broughtagainst the upper teeth ridge and air flow is let through the nostrils. Meanwhile, the blockage formed by thetip of the tongue is relieved. V ocal cords vibrate.

ng: 发音如同英语音标中 /【】的音，像 sing\song的尾音。发音时软颚下垂，发音时舌根翘起抵

住软腭，堵住口腔通道，气流从鼻孔送出，声带振动。

ng: Pronounced in the same manner as ( ) as you sing-song in English. When articulating the sound, thesoft palate is lowered and the back of the tongue rises against it to form a blockage in the mouth cavity. Theair is forced through the nostrils while vocal cords vibrate.

First shape your lips just as you are about to pronounce“a”,but then gradually articulation shifts to "n".

First shape your lips just as you are about to pronounce“e”,but then gradually articulation shifts to "n".First shape your lips just as you are about to pronounce“i”,but thengradually articulation shifts to“n”.

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学拼音

新手乐园

First shape your lips just as you are about to pronounce“u”,but then gradually articulation shifts to "n".

First shape your lip just as you are about to pronounce“俟”,but then gradually articulation manner shifts to the way ofpronouncing "n".

un

ang

俟n

First shape your lip just as you are about to pronounce“a”,but then gradually articulation manner shifts to the way ofpronouncing "ng".

First shape your lip just as you are about to pronounce“i”, butthen gradually articulation manner shifts to the way of pro原nouncing "ng".

eng

ing

First shape your lip just as you are about to pronounce“e”,but then gradually articulation manner shifts to the way ofpronouncing "ng".

First shape your lip just as you are about to pronounce“o”,but then gradually articulation manner shifts to the wayof pronouncing "ng".

ong

1. Tone marks of the compound finalsTones are marked on top of the vowels such as a\o\e\i\u\俟

when meetingan\en\in\un\俟n\ang\eng\ing\ong.佟n 佗n 伲n 伽nCould you try to mark the following（后面三个都不加音调）?佶n 佴n 侑n 侉n侃n 侏n 佾n 佻n俦n 俨n 俪n 俅n俚n 俣n 俜n 俑n佟ng 佗ng 伲ng 伽ng佶ng 佴ng 侑ng 侉ng侃ng 侏ng 佾ng 佻ng侪ng 佼ng 侬ng 侔ng

Exercise

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学拼音

新手乐园

2. Complete thetable according tothe requirements:

发音方法

Articulation鼻韵母

Vowel followed bya nasal consonant发音的四个声调Pronunciation ofthe four tones

Start by forming the lips to begin pronouncing "a", but then gradually articulation shifts to theway of pronouncing "n".First shape your lips just as you are about topronounce “e”, but then gradually articulationshifts to "n".First shape your lips just as you are about topronounce “i”, but thengradually articulationshifts to "n".First shape your lip just as you are about to pro原nounce “o”,but then gradually articulation man原ner shifts to the way of pronouncing "ng".First shape your lip just as you are about to pro原nounce“e”, but then gradually articulation man原ner shifts to the way of pronouncing "ng".First shape your lips just as you are about to pro原nounce“u”, but then gradually articulation shiftsto "n".First shape your lip just as you are about to pro原nounce“俟”, but then gradually articulation man原ner shifts to the way of pronouncing "n".First shape your lip just as you are about to pro原nounce“i”, but then gradually articulation man原ner shifts to the way of pronouncing "ng".

3. Complete the Pinyintable below:

( )( )( )( )( )u

en

i

anao

单韵母 a eei俟eeng

er

( )

( )( )

( )

( )( )( ) ( )

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一字开花

新手乐园

●慕莲 /设计编写

Be Born & To Learn

生 &学

生泽澡佶灶倮

生泽澡佶灶倮

日则佻

先曾蚤佟灶

生泽澡佶灶倮

生泽澡佶灶倮

病遭佻灶倮

学曾怎佴

学曾怎佴

生泽澡佶灶倮

学曾怎佴

校曾蚤伽燥

上泽澡伽灶倮

学曾怎佴

be born + day = birthday

flower + be born = peanut

be born + sick =be sick / get sick

to learn + schol原ar = student

to start + to learn =to go to school

to learn + scholar = student

be born，scholar

To Learn to learn + school = school

学曾怎佴

生泽澡佶灶倮

中扎澡侪灶倮

学曾怎佴

middle + to learn = middleschool / secondary school

花澡怎佟

生泽澡佶灶倮

first + scholar = teacher(ancient Chinese) / hus原band / Mr.

学曾怎佴

习曾侏

to learn + to review = to study/ to learn

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Practice

一字开花

新手乐园

1. Complete the words according to the English explanations:学 ( )to study ( ) 学 to go to school生 ( )birthday ( ) 生 Mr.学 ( )school ( ) 生 student生 ( )get sick / be sick ( ) 学 secondary school

2. Complete the following sentences by translating the underlined wordsinto Chinese:a) I go to school in a secondary school.我在一个 _____________ ______________。

b) Tomorrow is my teacher’s birthday.明天是我 _____________ 的 _____________。

c) She ate too many peanuts yesterday, and got sick today.昨天她吃太多花生了，今天 _____________了。

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趣味中文

日常用语

If you can say all of these expressions correctly, you can teach your friends who donot know Chinese - and your teacher will give you extra credit!

一生泽澡佶灶倮

日则佻快噪怎伽蚤乐造侉！

二节躁蚤佴日则佻快噪怎伽蚤乐造侉！

三周扎澡侪怎末皂侔快噪怎伽蚤乐造侉！

四新曾侃灶年灶蚤佗灶快噪怎伽蚤乐造侉！

五圣泽澡侉灶倮

诞凿伽灶快噪怎伽蚤乐造侉！

六情择侏灶倮人则佴灶节躁蚤佴快噪怎伽蚤乐造侉！

1.Happy birthday!

2.Happy holiday!

3.Have a nice weekend.

4.Happy New Year!

5.Merry Christmas!

6.Happy Valentine’s Day!

Congratulations!祝扎澡俅贺澡侉词糟侏

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少儿汉语考试 YCT

学生俱乐部

测试天地

三级

一．选择填空

1. 男：你好吗？女：。A.我不知道。B.我很好。C.不清楚。

2. 男：你家在哪儿？女：。A.我家在学校。B.不清楚。C.我家在北京。

3. 男：你想做老师吗？女：。A.我不想做老师。B.我想坐地铁。C.我想洗衣服。

4. 我在飞机场，你在哪儿？女：。A.我在吃饭。B.我在看电视。C.我在地铁站。

5. 男：妹妹，妈妈在找你呢。女：妈妈现在在哪儿？

男：。A.我知道了。B.在书房里。C.明天见。

6. 男：你会游泳吗？女：。A.我在游泳。B.我去游泳。C.我会游泳。

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learn chinese language and culture - beginner - 11/2010

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