leaders in international health program (lihp) 2013
DESCRIPTION
Leaders in International Health Program (LIHP) 2013. Module 8 activities December 03, 2013. Convergence of Health Agendas PAHO, UNASUR and ACTO: A possible cooperation?. ParticipantS : Ximena Pamela Díaz Bermúdez : OPS/OMS - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Leaders in International Health Program (LIHP)
2013
Module 8 activitiesDecember 03, 2013
Convergence of Health Agendas PAHO, UNASUR and ACTO:
A possible cooperation?
ParticipantS:Ximena Pamela Díaz Bermúdez: OPS/OMSFlávia Thedim Costa Bueno: Instituto Suramericano de Gobierno en Salud –ISAGS/UNASURLuis Francisco Sánchez Otero: Organización del Tratado de Cooperación Amazónica - OTCA
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ANTES DE EMPEZAR/ BEFORE STARTINGANTES DE EMPEZAR/ BEFORE STARTING
• Existence of multiple health agendas currently in development, with frailties of coordination and synergy between the actors, which can lead to duplication of effort.
1. PROBLEM1. PROBLEM
• Health agendas of the agencies to which we belong as a team have common points based on the MDGs and DSS PHC.
• Some points with similar activities with risk of duplication of activities.
• The actors are in most cases the same.• Several previous labor agreements with
countries
2. JUSTIFICATION 2. JUSTIFICATION
o International relations (constitutive treaty bodies - general strategic policy guidelines, values, etc..)
o International Cooperation (cooperation strategies health blocks, cooperation models used)
3. FORCES3. FORCES
• Strategies and models of international cooperation
• Political and strategic guidelines of the institutions.
• Relationships are established between the states.
• Signed international commitments.• Capacity of countries to implement
these agreements.
3. FORCES3. FORCES
Insatitutional strategic political
guidelines
international relations
Health agendas of
international organizations
private
interests
Strategies and models of international cooperation
• Develop a common baseline between the three organizations, to guide health work.
• From the present analysis points of convergence for the development of joint projects.
• Identify lines of action (and communication) that can be implemented among agencies to minimize duplication and promote joint efforts.
4. UTILITY4. UTILITY
• Exist convergences on the agendas of Health PAHO / WHO, UNASUR and ACTO?
5. GENERETOR QUESTION5. GENERETOR QUESTION
• Characterize possible areas of cooperation, based on the analysis of convergence of the health agenda of PAHO/WHO, UNASUR and ACTO in South America countries.
6. GENERAL PURPOSE6. GENERAL PURPOSE
• Identify the thematic lines of cooperation in health developed by PAHO / WHO, UNASUR and OCTA;
• Check the agreements and understandings between these agencies over the past five years;
• Define the main strengths, vulnerabilities and best practices on cooperation established by PAHO / WHO, UNASUR and ACTO.
7. SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES7. SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Comparative analysis focused on the analysis of the diaries, official documents, work plans and agreements PAHO, UNASUR and ACTO.
8. PROJECT TYPE8. PROJECT TYPE
9. ACTION DEVELPMENT9. ACTION DEVELPMENT
POLICY ANALYSIS IN THE REGIONPOLICY ANALYSIS IN THE REGION
RELATIONS BETWEEN INTERGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN INTERNATIONAL HEALTHRELATIONS BETWEEN INTERGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN INTERNATIONAL HEALTH
ACTORS AND SPACES OF DIALOGUE IN OUR PROJECTACTORS AND SPACES OF DIALOGUE IN OUR PROJECT
AGENDAS IN OUR RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROJECTAGENDAS IN OUR RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROJECT
Foreign policy of the Countries
Bi / tri National Cooperation
Bi / tri National Cooperation
Regional/SubregionalCooperation
Regional/SubregionalCooperation
International Law(Treaties, Agreements)
Amazon Cooperation AgendaQuinquennial Plan 2010-2015Health Agenda for the Americas
POLICY ANALYSIS IN THE REGIONPOLICY ANALYSIS IN THE REGION
Internacional Health– Principal Estate Nation Focus International Agreements
– emphasis Interests of the Country Needs Countries
RELATIONS BETWEEN INTERGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN INTERNATIONAL HEALTH
RELATIONS BETWEEN INTERGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN INTERNATIONAL HEALTH
OTCA
OPAS
UNASUR
ACTORS AND SPACES OF DIALOGUE IN OUR PROJECTACTORS AND SPACES OF DIALOGUE IN OUR PROJECT
UNASUR OTCA
Plan quinquenal 2010 – 2015
Presupuesto para programas
Agenda de Cooperación Amazónica
Presupuesto por Programas y Proyectos
Number of country membersPAHO: 35UNASUR: 12ACTO: 08
Number of country membersPAHO: 35UNASUR: 12ACTO: 08
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGENDAS IN OUR PROJECTRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGENDAS IN OUR PROJECT
Health agenda PAHO/WHO
Work Agenda CSS
ACTO Work Agenda
Product: Set of subjects / cross agendas
First: Literature review and data collection by a matrixFirst: Literature review and data collection by a matrix
METHODOLOGY ANALYSIS AND MAPPING OF SHARESMETHODOLOGY ANALYSIS AND MAPPING OF SHARES
TEMA OPS UNASUR OTCAENFERMEDADES TRANSMISIBLESENFERMEDADES NO TRANSMISIBLESSISTEMAS/ SERVICIOS DE SALUDCAPACIDADES INSTITUCIONALES GESTION DEL CONCIMIENTOINTERCULTURALIDADDETERMINANTES SOCIALES EN SALUDAGUA SEGURACLIMA Y SALUD*RIESGO QUIMICO SALUD AMBIENTALEMERGENCIAS Y DESASTRESSEGURIDAD ALIMENTARIA
SIN ACTIVIDAD O DESARROLLO
ACTIVIDAD ESCASA O EN FORMULACION
EN DESARROLLO O IMPLEMENTACIÓN
ACTIVIDAD IMPLEMENTADA
LINEAS>EJES DE LAS AGENDAS DE TRABAJOLINEAS>EJES DE LAS AGENDAS DE TRABAJO
Resources:Availability mobilization of financial, technical, symbolic
Marcos:Vision of world
Significance:Relationship between objectives and stakeholder participation
Risk-return:Meanings of what is at stake for institutions
Risk-return:Meanings of what is at stake for institutions
Power:influences,decisions,Resource Control
Power:influences,decisions,Resource Control
Interests:Expectations, benefits
FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT DECISIONSFACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT DECISIONS
Mapping commonalities working
Second stage: Selection and analysis of tracer topicMapping the converging agendas in health;Identification of joint synergies and strategic issues between these converging agendas;Identification and selection of a structuring element tracer possible converging agendas among these agencies.
Second stage: Selection and analysis of tracer topicMapping the converging agendas in health;Identification of joint synergies and strategic issues between these converging agendas;Identification and selection of a structuring element tracer possible converging agendas among these agencies.
SELECTION OF TOPICS OF WORKSELECTION OF TOPICS OF WORK
BENEFICIARIOS DIRECTOS E INDIRECTOS
Salas SISI
Acuerdos de trabajo y comunicación de
actividades
Analisis de factibilidad institucional
Resultado del análisis de las agendas de trabajo y los puntos
comunes de trabajo
• Third: Develop baseline proposal that allows to propose strategies for triangular cooperation, which will be presented to the leaders of the three agencies.
• Third: Develop baseline proposal that allows to propose strategies for triangular cooperation, which will be presented to the leaders of the three agencies.
FINAL PROPOSAL FOR COOPERATION IN CONVERGENCE ISSUESFINAL PROPOSAL FOR COOPERATION IN CONVERGENCE ISSUES
MODULE 8: Our Task
Develop general considerations on the relationship of the country project topic with the force of trade.
Explain if the discussions and activities of the module helped you to define new possibilities regarding your country project topic.
Forces and contexts
• The main force of our project is the International relations.
• We also see cross-cutting perspectives:
• External country policy• International cooperation model • Private sector • Institutional Politic and Strategic
guidelines
Insatitutional strategic political
guidelines
international relations
Health agendas of
international organizations
private
interest
s
Strategies and models of international cooperation
TRADE FORCE
• economies of the countries in the context of globalization are more linked than ever and the field of health is strongly marked by the different interests of the global economy.
• private interests are present in the scenario of the health agendas, and they can constituted, depending on the contexts a central element in the configuration of responses to the large health problems that lives the region.
Economic Power and International Rules
Economic Power and International Rules
Relevant accordingsRelevant accordings
COUNTRY(IES) FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC POLICIES
International coopertion
International coopertion
HEALTH SYSTEMS
International Actors
International Actors
Relationship between trade and financial factors on health management in International Relations
Relationship between trade and financial factors on health management in International Relations
TRADE FORCES
• Full right to health is an exercise that demands not only the effort of the health sector, particularly, in the constitution of comprehensive and quality health systems, but also of other sectors like that of the production and the trade
• Many countries carry out to negotiations on trade agreements, such as TRIPS that can affect directly the access to the drugs.
• As UN documents point out the standards of protection of the intellectual property can have direct effect in the access health technologies and drugs (UN, 2009).
TRADE FORCES
• Drug production involves four dimensions: highlightening two of them: techno science and market
• The role of the industry has been subject to academic reflection, political and economic dispute with an important role performed by the state and its entities: health authority and regulatory frameworks
Why is trade analysis relevant to our project
• Increase the role of the states in the recognition of use of the flexibilities of the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of the Intellectual Property Rights as a strategy to guarantee people's access to the drugs.
• Generating evidence on the relationships between health, equity, and trade is a challenge in the region and the dissemination of this information can be useful for the citizenship and the active role of the social groups in the struggle for the health as right.
• With the development of the Agendas, in one moment, this could be a important theme to have cross activities between PAHO, UNASUR and ACTO.
GRACIAS
THANK YOU