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LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN Participant Meeting Oct. 4, 2018 FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY

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Page 1: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN

Participant Meeting

Oct. 4, 2018

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY

Page 2: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Agenda

• Timeline

• Activity since last meeting on Sept. 6

• Comments received since Sept. 6

• Updates to WMP model

• Model results

• Combined firm yield of lakes Buchanan and Travis

• Discussion

• Naturalized flows workshop

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 2

Page 3: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Timeline

• May 21 – First participant meeting

• July 12 – Second participant meeting

• Sept. 6 – Third participant meeting

• Oct. 4 – Fourth participant meeting

• Oct. 25 – Fifth participant meeting

• Nov. 8 – Sixth participant meeting

• December – WMP before LCRA Board for approval

• Early 2019 – Plan submitted to TCEQ

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 3

Page 4: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Activity Since Last Meeting

• Meetings with participants

• Written responses to comments

• Technical paper on WAM model

• Update to naturalized flows

• Updated model and results

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 4

Page 5: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

• Reduce partial curtailments of first and second crops

• Modify drought and curtailment triggers to increase

reliability of first and second crops

• Allow a portion of allocated but not used first crop

stored water to be carried over for use in second crop

• Near-term demands may be lower than modeled

• Caps on stored water may dictate lower planted acres

• Concern about revision timeline

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 5

Comments Received – CWIC

Page 6: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

• Add a participant meeting

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 6

Comments Received – Environmental

Interests

Page 7: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Comments Received – Jordan Furnans

• Update naturalized flows to reflect corrected end-

of-month lake storage

• Provide information on QA/QC

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 7

Page 8: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

• Provide information on the firm yield

• Provide information on naturalized flows

• Address ordered-but-not-diverted water rates

• Update modeling to include operations of Arbuckle

Reservoir

• Clarify how water is used in hydroelectric generation

operations

• Show how potential emergency hydroelectric releases are

accounted for in the model

• Explain daily operations

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 8

Comments Received – CTWC

Page 9: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

• Include ordered-but-not-diverted water in allocation

of interruptible stored water

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 9

Comments Received – Tom Harrison

Page 10: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Protecting Firm Demands

• 2025 projected demands in all years

• Year 2011 conditions in 35 of 77 years

• Minimum combined storage

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 10

Page 11: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Updates to WAM Model Since Aug. 10

• Revised Austin direct reuse quantities

• Added weather variation for Austin return flow

factors

• Revised lake release factors

• Revised Wharton criteria when below 900,000

acre-feet

• Updated naturalized flows

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 11

Page 12: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Model Results Recap

Aug. 10 WAM Oct. 4 WAM

Minimum combined storage

(acre-feet)610,221 624,654

Percent of months storage is

above 900,000 acre-feet 97 percent 97 percent

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 12

Page 13: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Model Results Recap

Water for agricultural irrigation:

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 13

Aug. 10 WAM Oct. 4 WAM

(years out of 77) (years out of 77)

Full supply both 1st and 2nd season 51 51

Full supply 1st season 58 58

Curtailed 1st season 8 8

No stored water 1st season 11 11

Full supply second season 51 51

Curtailed 2nd season 12 12

No stored water second season 14 14

Page 14: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Model Results Recap

Attainment of instream flows at Wharton:

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 14

Aug. 10 WAM

(percent)

Oct. 4 WAM

(percent)

Base-Average 55 56

Base-Dry 76 77

Subsistence 99.5 99.7

Aug. 10 WAM

(percent)

Oct. 4 WAM

(percent)

MBHE 4 38 38

MBHE 3 43 43

MBHE 2 53 55

MBHE 1 68 69

Threshold 94 95

Attainment of bay inflows:

Page 15: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

LAKES BUCHANAN AND TRAVIS

COMBINED FIRM YIELD

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY

Page 16: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Topics

• Firm yield definition

• WAM model logic and settings

• Combined firm yield of lakes Buchanan and Travis

• System firm yield

16FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY

Page 17: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Firm Yield Definition

Texas Administrative Code defines firm yield as:

“That amount of water, that the reservoir could have produced annually if it had been in place during the worst drought of record. In performing this simulation, naturalized streamflows will be modified as appropriate to account for the full exercise of upstream senior water rights is assumed as well as the passage of sufficient water to satisfy all downstream senior water rights valued at their full authorized amounts and conditions as well as the passage of flows needed to meet all applicable permit conditions relating to instream and freshwater inflow requirements.” 30 TAC 297.1(20)

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 17

Page 18: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Combined Firm Yield of Lakes

Buchanan and Travis

• Required by the adjudication of the water rights

• Lakes operated as a system

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 18

Page 19: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Firm Yield Water Availability Model

• Does not include Water Management Plan operation

• No interruptible water

• No environmental releases

• O.H. Ivie Reservoir and Lake Brownwood cutoff model

• Water rights at full authorization

• Estimated 2025 lake storage volumes

• Period of record is 1940-2016

• Includes City of Austin return flows

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 19

Page 20: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Highland Lakes Watershed

20FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY

Page 21: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Lower Basin Watershed and Downstream

Diversion Locations

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 21

Page 22: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Elements of the Firm Yield Model

Evaporation

22

LAKE

BUCHANAN

LAKE

TRAVIS

Reservoirs operated

as system

FIRM YIELD

DIVERSION

Inflows

Return flows

Pass-through

for senior

water rights

Page 23: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Firm Yield Modeling* – Water Rights Priorities

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 23

Numbers in circles represent relative

priorities of water rights.

* Some details are not represented or are

represented in aggregate.

** Run-of-river diversions are subordinated

to City of Austin water rights.

Lakes

Buchanan and

Travis

Austin 250,000

Lakeside** 107,500

Garwood-LCRA 133,000

Pierce Ranch** 55,000

Gulf Coast** 228,570

STP 102,000

Firm Yield

Austin 21,403

Austin 20,300

Lakeside 78,750

Gulf Coast** 33,930

Authorized Diversion

(acre-feet per year)

Garwood-Corpus 35,000

Pass th

roughs

Page 24: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan

and Travis

• 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period)

• New critical period (most recent drought)

• Reduction of about 15,000 acre-feet from prior firm

yield based on 1950s drought

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 24

Page 25: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

System Firm Yield Calculation

Lakes Buchanan & Travis Combined Firm Yield

+ Other LCRA Firm Supply

System Firm Yield

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 25

Page 26: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Calculating Run-of-River Firm Supply

• Determine annual diversion available to each LCRA

run-of river water right at its authorized diversion

points

• Find the minimum annual diversion in a year

coincident with the lakes’ drought

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 26

Page 27: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

0

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

800,000

900,000

1,000,000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Acre

-fe

et

Div

ert

ed

Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan & Travis LCRA Run-of-River Diversions

*Includes Arbuckle Reservoir. Does not include 100,000

acre-feet per year under the Garwood Purchase

Agreement

LCRA System Supply* Through

Drought of Record

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 27

Minimum year supply is

593,400 acre-feet

Page 28: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

System Firm Yield Calculation

Lakes Buchanan & Travis CFY 418,800 acre-feet/year

+ Other LCRA Firm Supply 174,600 acre-feet/year

= System Firm Yield (w/ Arbuckle) 593,400 acre-feet/year

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 28

Page 29: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

DISCUSSION

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 29

Page 30: LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN...Oct 04, 2018  · Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan and Travis • 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period) • New critical period (most

Next Steps

• Comments requested by Friday, Oct. 12.

- Submit comments to [email protected]

• Oct. 25 – Fifth participant meeting

- Drought worse than drought of record

- Updated model

FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 30