lcra water management plan...oct 04, 2018 · combined firm yield of lakes buchanan and travis •...
TRANSCRIPT
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LCRA WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN
Participant Meeting
Oct. 4, 2018
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
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Agenda
• Timeline
• Activity since last meeting on Sept. 6
• Comments received since Sept. 6
• Updates to WMP model
• Model results
• Combined firm yield of lakes Buchanan and Travis
• Discussion
• Naturalized flows workshop
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 2
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Timeline
• May 21 – First participant meeting
• July 12 – Second participant meeting
• Sept. 6 – Third participant meeting
• Oct. 4 – Fourth participant meeting
• Oct. 25 – Fifth participant meeting
• Nov. 8 – Sixth participant meeting
• December – WMP before LCRA Board for approval
• Early 2019 – Plan submitted to TCEQ
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 3
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Activity Since Last Meeting
• Meetings with participants
• Written responses to comments
• Technical paper on WAM model
• Update to naturalized flows
• Updated model and results
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 4
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• Reduce partial curtailments of first and second crops
• Modify drought and curtailment triggers to increase
reliability of first and second crops
• Allow a portion of allocated but not used first crop
stored water to be carried over for use in second crop
• Near-term demands may be lower than modeled
• Caps on stored water may dictate lower planted acres
• Concern about revision timeline
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 5
Comments Received – CWIC
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• Add a participant meeting
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 6
Comments Received – Environmental
Interests
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Comments Received – Jordan Furnans
• Update naturalized flows to reflect corrected end-
of-month lake storage
• Provide information on QA/QC
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 7
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• Provide information on the firm yield
• Provide information on naturalized flows
• Address ordered-but-not-diverted water rates
• Update modeling to include operations of Arbuckle
Reservoir
• Clarify how water is used in hydroelectric generation
operations
• Show how potential emergency hydroelectric releases are
accounted for in the model
• Explain daily operations
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 8
Comments Received – CTWC
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• Include ordered-but-not-diverted water in allocation
of interruptible stored water
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 9
Comments Received – Tom Harrison
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Protecting Firm Demands
• 2025 projected demands in all years
• Year 2011 conditions in 35 of 77 years
• Minimum combined storage
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 10
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Updates to WAM Model Since Aug. 10
• Revised Austin direct reuse quantities
• Added weather variation for Austin return flow
factors
• Revised lake release factors
• Revised Wharton criteria when below 900,000
acre-feet
• Updated naturalized flows
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 11
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Model Results Recap
Aug. 10 WAM Oct. 4 WAM
Minimum combined storage
(acre-feet)610,221 624,654
Percent of months storage is
above 900,000 acre-feet 97 percent 97 percent
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 12
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Model Results Recap
Water for agricultural irrigation:
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 13
Aug. 10 WAM Oct. 4 WAM
(years out of 77) (years out of 77)
Full supply both 1st and 2nd season 51 51
Full supply 1st season 58 58
Curtailed 1st season 8 8
No stored water 1st season 11 11
Full supply second season 51 51
Curtailed 2nd season 12 12
No stored water second season 14 14
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Model Results Recap
Attainment of instream flows at Wharton:
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 14
Aug. 10 WAM
(percent)
Oct. 4 WAM
(percent)
Base-Average 55 56
Base-Dry 76 77
Subsistence 99.5 99.7
Aug. 10 WAM
(percent)
Oct. 4 WAM
(percent)
MBHE 4 38 38
MBHE 3 43 43
MBHE 2 53 55
MBHE 1 68 69
Threshold 94 95
Attainment of bay inflows:
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LAKES BUCHANAN AND TRAVIS
COMBINED FIRM YIELD
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
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Topics
• Firm yield definition
• WAM model logic and settings
• Combined firm yield of lakes Buchanan and Travis
• System firm yield
16FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
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Firm Yield Definition
Texas Administrative Code defines firm yield as:
“That amount of water, that the reservoir could have produced annually if it had been in place during the worst drought of record. In performing this simulation, naturalized streamflows will be modified as appropriate to account for the full exercise of upstream senior water rights is assumed as well as the passage of sufficient water to satisfy all downstream senior water rights valued at their full authorized amounts and conditions as well as the passage of flows needed to meet all applicable permit conditions relating to instream and freshwater inflow requirements.” 30 TAC 297.1(20)
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 17
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Combined Firm Yield of Lakes
Buchanan and Travis
• Required by the adjudication of the water rights
• Lakes operated as a system
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 18
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Firm Yield Water Availability Model
• Does not include Water Management Plan operation
• No interruptible water
• No environmental releases
• O.H. Ivie Reservoir and Lake Brownwood cutoff model
• Water rights at full authorization
• Estimated 2025 lake storage volumes
• Period of record is 1940-2016
• Includes City of Austin return flows
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 19
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Highland Lakes Watershed
20FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
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Lower Basin Watershed and Downstream
Diversion Locations
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 21
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Elements of the Firm Yield Model
Evaporation
22
LAKE
BUCHANAN
LAKE
TRAVIS
Reservoirs operated
as system
FIRM YIELD
DIVERSION
Inflows
Return flows
Pass-through
for senior
water rights
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Firm Yield Modeling* – Water Rights Priorities
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 23
Numbers in circles represent relative
priorities of water rights.
* Some details are not represented or are
represented in aggregate.
** Run-of-river diversions are subordinated
to City of Austin water rights.
Lakes
Buchanan and
Travis
Austin 250,000
Lakeside** 107,500
Garwood-LCRA 133,000
Pierce Ranch** 55,000
Gulf Coast** 228,570
STP 102,000
Firm Yield
Austin 21,403
Austin 20,300
Lakeside 78,750
Gulf Coast** 33,930
Authorized Diversion
(acre-feet per year)
Garwood-Corpus 35,000
Pass th
roughs
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Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan
and Travis
• 418,800 acre-feet per year (for 1940-2016 period)
• New critical period (most recent drought)
• Reduction of about 15,000 acre-feet from prior firm
yield based on 1950s drought
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 24
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System Firm Yield Calculation
Lakes Buchanan & Travis Combined Firm Yield
+ Other LCRA Firm Supply
System Firm Yield
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 25
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Calculating Run-of-River Firm Supply
• Determine annual diversion available to each LCRA
run-of river water right at its authorized diversion
points
• Find the minimum annual diversion in a year
coincident with the lakes’ drought
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 26
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0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
900,000
1,000,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Acre
-fe
et
Div
ert
ed
Combined Firm Yield of Lakes Buchanan & Travis LCRA Run-of-River Diversions
*Includes Arbuckle Reservoir. Does not include 100,000
acre-feet per year under the Garwood Purchase
Agreement
LCRA System Supply* Through
Drought of Record
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 27
Minimum year supply is
593,400 acre-feet
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System Firm Yield Calculation
Lakes Buchanan & Travis CFY 418,800 acre-feet/year
+ Other LCRA Firm Supply 174,600 acre-feet/year
= System Firm Yield (w/ Arbuckle) 593,400 acre-feet/year
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 28
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DISCUSSION
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 29
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Next Steps
• Comments requested by Friday, Oct. 12.
- Submit comments to [email protected]
• Oct. 25 – Fifth participant meeting
- Drought worse than drought of record
- Updated model
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY 30