lca as trans-interdisciplinary tool: a challenge for ...€¦ · 4 a political focus . belgian...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
1
LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR UNDERSTANDING AND COMMUNICATION
S. Belboom & A. Lé[email protected], Environment, and Processes (PEPs)Department of Chemical EngineeringUniversité de Liègewww.chimapp.ulg.ac.be
![Page 2: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Worldwide context
2
Source = S. Valdivia
![Page 3: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
European context
3
Increasing demand from consumers
![Page 4: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Belgian context
4
A political focus
![Page 5: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Belgian context
5
In Walloon region From Greenwin cluster
Greenskills = LCA formation
Life Cycle in Practice = SME coaching (http://www.greenwin.be/fr/projets/lcip)
Circular economy = priority of Wallonia
AWAC
![Page 6: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Belgian context
6
Among others:
From Greenwin cluster In regional projectsWork Package LCA = mandatory
In European projects WP LCA mandatory to prove the improvement comparing the
counterparts
![Page 7: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
LCA in projects through years
7
Only the final product A final number
No comparison with existing products
From ecodesign until final product To improve continuously
To discriminate scenarios
To compare with existing products
![Page 8: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
LCA in projects
8
In theory: Inclusion of LCA from the beginning
Participation of meetings with partners
Communication
Use of simplified tools
TRANSMISSION OF INFORMATION
![Page 9: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
LCA in projects
9
In reality:
![Page 10: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
The relevance of LCA
10
Trying to explain the relevance Yes it is mandatory BUT
L’écoconception, source d’innovation dans l’approche cycle de vie;l’expérience du Québec, Guy Belletête, Congrès ACV, Lilles, 4/11/2011
![Page 11: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
The relevance of LCA
11
First step
To demystify
To show the relevance
To show the potential uses
![Page 12: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
To understand each other
12
Need of data
First approach
Black box is ok
A template to fill is provided
![Page 13: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
To understand each other
13
Explaining results For LCA practitioner
![Page 14: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
To understand each other
14
Explaining results For partners
![Page 15: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
To understand each other
15
Illustrate important steps
STEP A STEP B STEP C STEP D
Focusing on STEP BHow to improve it?
![Page 16: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
To implicate all partners
16
Brainstorming
New perspective
Destroying preconceptions
Quantifying in terms of environment clues (already) identified
![Page 17: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
To answer doubts
17
YES you can get several numbers because:
the absolute result depends on assumptions
the absolute result depends on dabatases
the absolute result depends on methods
…
![Page 18: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
To answer doubts
18
BUT
The goal is not to get an ABSOLUTE NUMBER!
The goal is To improve the product
To highlight importance of steps
To make the best choices in terms of environment
LCA can HELP to achieve these goals
![Page 19: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Conclusions
19
From our experience, to succeed in LCA, we NEED
The awareness of partners
To talk a common language
To understand fears of industrials
To show the usefulness of LCA
The collaboration of industrials
![Page 20: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Conclusions
20
Yes, LCA is mandatory in projects but also
The wearing of the seat belts
Not smoking in public places
Going to school
…
Not to annoy you but to try to improve our society…
![Page 21: LCA AS TRANS-INTERDISCIPLINARY TOOL: A CHALLENGE FOR ...€¦ · 4 A political focus . Belgian context 5 In Walloon region ... 11/16/2016 5:29:21 PM](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022050605/5faca81314f673332814dd28/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
21
Thanks for your attention!
Any question?
S. Belboom & A. Léonard [email protected], Environment, and Processes (PEPs)Department of Chemical EngineeringUniversité de Liègewww.chimapp.ulg.ac.be