law midterm test review
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Instructions:
1.Divide into Teams or use individuals. There can be up to Six teams. However play by more than three teams is not recommend, as it is very difficult to get four in a row with so many teams. The colors are: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, and Purple.
2.Choose the number of stars required to win. Such as 3, 4, or 5 in a row.
3.Each team is asked a question from slides 4-16. If they answer correctly, the teacher will click the star until it changes to that team’s color.
4.First team or individual to get the desired number of stars touching wins! Stars can align in rows, columns, or diagonally.
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Align the Stars!
End Game - Start New Game
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These people are called hidden lawmakers and make rules and regulations that affect business and industry.
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Administrative Agencies
Negotiation is the _______ formal conflict resolution.
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least
Voir dire, peremptory challenges, and removal for cause are all things involved with what?
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Selecting jurors for trial
The next three questions involve the following case:
I.Sally pleads with Mark to rob a store owner so they can have money for drugs and alcohol.II.Mark refuses to rob the store owner, but does agree to distract the clerk by using the video games so Sally can steal the money herself.III.When they commit this crime, two of their friends, Bob and Frieda, watch them. Bob leaves before the police arrive. Frieda stays and tells the police tha tshe heard one of the thieves say, “Let’s go to California immediately.” This is a lie, but she doesn’t want her friends to be caught.IV.The clerk at the store did not actually report the crime. She was afraid she’d lose her job. An anonymous tip actually brought in the police.
What role did Frieda play in this crime?
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Accessory after the fact
What role did Sally play in the crime?
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Principal
What role did Bob play in this crime?
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Free of legal accountability
Rape is included in what kind of assault?
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Sexual Assault
Conflict is a natural part of ______ ______ and can be productive.
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everyday life
When does mediation take place?
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When a third person helps the disputing parties talk about their
problem and settle their differences.
____ _____ can be time-consuming and expensive and can even make some problems – such as ______ worse.
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court action; child custody disputes
Negotiation involves each side _____ carefully, _____ what is being said, asking questions to _____ and ____ ____ information, and listing many ____.
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Listening; understanding;
clarify; gain more; solutions
What happens in an appeals court?
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One party presents arguments asking
the court to change the decision of the
trial court
What is motive?
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The reason why a person commits a crime
A person is guilty of omission when they do what?
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If he or she fails to act when there is a legal duty to do so and he or she is capable of performing the
required act
What has a person who is guilty of solicitation done?
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Asked another person to commit a crime
If a person prepares to commit a crime and then takes steps toward commission of the crime but does not complete the crime, he or she may be guilty of ______.
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attempt
What is murder in the first-degree?
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Before the murder, the murderer considered the murder and intended to
kill the other person
What kind of crime is “any crime for which the potential penalty is imprisonment for one year or less?”
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misdemeanor
Someone killing an enemy soldier in war is guilty of ____ _____.
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Noncriminal homicide
Put the following steps in a typical mediation in the correct order:
Revising and discussing solutionsReaching an agreementTelling the storyIdentifying positions and interestsIntroductionIdentifying alternative solutions
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IntroductionTelling the story
Identifying positions and interests
Identifying alternative solutions
Revising and discussing solutions
Reaching an agreement
Write the steps in civil or criminal trial in the correct order:
Rebuttal argumentDirect examination by plaintiff or prosecutorCross-examination by plaintiff or prosecutorOpening statement by defenseVerdictClosing-statement by plaintiff or prosecutorCross-examination by defenseDirect examination by defenseJury instructionsOpening statement by plaintiff or prosecutorClosing statement by defensemotions Back to the Board
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Opening statement by plaintiff or prosecutorOpening statement by defense
Direct examination by plaintiff or prosecutorCross-examination by defense
MotionsDirect-examination by defense
Cross-examination by plaintiff or prosecutorClosing statement by plaintiff or prosecutor
Closing statement by defenseRebuttal argumentJury instructions
Verdict
What are ombudspersons?
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They investigate crimes and help parties reach
agreements
What is law?
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Rules and Regulations made and enforced by government to regulate
people’s conduct
Agencies usually hold public hearings before issuing ____ _____.
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Proposed regulations
Solicitation, attempt, and conspiracy are all _____ crimes.
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preliminary
Sally waits around the corner in the getaway car. After her friend, Cindy, robs a bank, Sally picks her up and they drive off to Mexico. Sally might Sally be with?
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accomplice
What is the difference between criminal assault and criminal battery?
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In assault, there is a threat of physical attack
What are the two types of courts in the U.S.?
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Trial courts and appellate courts
What must all lower courts do when the U.S. Supreme Court rules on a case?
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They must follow the precedent set in the
opinion
What is the type of crime for which the potential penalty is imprisonment for more than one year?
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felony
What is felony murder?
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Killing someone during the commission of
certain felonies
What is a misdemeanor?
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A crime that will get less than a year in jail
What is felony first-degree murder?
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Murder that is done with premeditation and malice
What is a felony?
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A crime that will get more than a year in jail
U.S. District Court
Municipal or County Court
State Supreme Court
U.S Supreme Court
What type of court goes in the red box in the diagram below?
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U.S. Circuit of Appeals
U.S. District Court
Municipal or County Court
State Supreme Court
U.S Supreme Court
What type of court goes in the purple box in the diagram below?
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Intermediate Court of Appeals
What is the highest level of the court system?
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U.S. Supreme Court
Requiring citizens to pay taxes is based on what kind of value?
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Economic
What must happen for the U.S. to be subject to an international treaty?
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The president must sign and two-thirds of the U.S
Senate must ratify it
Laura approached Tyrone, an undercover police officer, and asked him to kill her father. What is Laura guilty of?
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Solicitation